Surveying and mapping application positioning device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of surveying and mapping application, in particular to a surveying and mapping application positioning device which comprises a mounting frame and is characterized in that an adjusting device is arranged on one side of the mounting frame, the other end of the adjusting device is fixedly connected with a fixing device, the fixing device is used for fixing a surveying and mapping instrument, and the adjusting device is used for driving the fixing device to rotate. A horizontal positioning device is arranged on one side of the mounting frame and used for judging whether the surveying and mapping instrument is in a horizontal state or not, a support body is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame, and the device can conveniently judge whether the surveying and mapping instrument is in a horizontal state or not, conveniently adjust the surveying and mapping instrument to be in a horizontal state and conveniently fix the surveying and mapping instrument.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of surveying and mapping applications, specifically a surveying and mapping application positioning device. Background Technology

[0002] Surveying and mapping engineering is a major that involves the collection, processing, analysis, representation, and application of spatial information. This major cultivates students with fundamental theoretical and technical knowledge in spatial positioning, information science, and computer science. It studies the use of these technologies to determine the shape of the Earth and other celestial bodies, the three-dimensional characteristics of buildings (structures) and their relationship to a specified reference frame, the Earth's gravitational field and its internal physical characteristics, the characteristics of moving objects and their multidimensional parameters, and the basic theories and methods for applying these technologies in engineering, industry, and daily life. Before large-scale engineering projects, surveying engineers must measure and draw topographic maps before decision-making, planning, and design can proceed. During the construction process, various surveying and mapping operations are frequently required to ensure that construction strictly follows the plan. Therefore, engineering surveying instruments and positioning devices play a crucial role throughout the entire construction process. Simply put, surveying instruments are instruments and devices designed and manufactured for data acquisition, processing, and output during surveying operations. They include various instruments used for orientation, distance measurement, angle measurement, height measurement, mapping, and photogrammetry during the planning, design, construction, and management phases of engineering construction.

[0003] When conducting surveying, it is difficult to quickly adjust the instrument to a horizontal position. If the instrument is tilted, it will lead to inaccurate data. It is even more difficult to keep the instrument horizontal when measuring on uneven surfaces.

[0004] The present invention aims to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art, and to this end, proposes a positioning device for surveying applications. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a positioning device for surveying applications to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A surveying and mapping application positioning device includes a mounting frame. An adjustment device is provided on one side of the mounting frame, and a fixing device is fixedly connected to the other end of the adjustment device. The fixing device is used to fix the surveying instrument, and the adjustment device is used to drive the fixing device to rotate.

[0008] A horizontal positioning device is provided on one side of the mounting frame. The horizontal positioning device is used to determine whether the surveying instrument is in a horizontal state. A support body is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the adjusting device includes a disc and a worm gear, the worm gear is rotatably connected to the mounting frame, a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the worm gear, the disc is rotatably connected to the mounting frame, a support rod is provided on one side of the disc, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the support rod, a threaded post is provided at the other end of the connecting plate, a placement plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the threaded post, fixing devices are provided on both sides of the placement plate, and a worm wheel is provided on the cylindrical surface of the support rod, the worm wheel meshing with the worm gear.

[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the fixing device includes a clamp, a clamping block, a rotating ring, and a lifting rod. The clamp is rotatably connected to the placement plate. A connecting groove is provided on one side of the clamp. The clamp is slidably connected to the placement plate. One end of the clamp extends into the connecting groove and slides in contact with the clamp. The rotating ring is sleeved on the cylindrical surface of the threaded column and is threadedly connected to the threaded column. One end of the lifting rod extends into the rotating ring and slides in contact with the rotating ring. The other end of the lifting rod slides in contact with the clamp.

[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the horizontal positioning device is a hollow cylinder, with several fixed rods fixedly connected to the cylindrical surface of the hollow cylinder. The other end of the fixed rods is fixedly connected to the mounting frame. Each of the several fixed rods is fixedly connected to a hanging rope, and the other end of the hanging rope is fixedly connected to a metal ball, which cooperates with the hollow cylinder.

[0012] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the main body of the bracket includes a support leg, a telescopic rod is slidably connected to one side of the support leg, the other end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, a fixing bolt is provided on one side of the support leg, the fixing bolt is used to connect the support leg and the telescopic rod, and a pad is threadedly connected to the other end of the support leg.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: When in use, the device determines whether it is horizontal by the interaction of a metal ball and a hollow cylinder. When the device is horizontal, the metal ball and the suspension rope fall vertically. When the device is tilted, the metal ball strikes the hollow cylinder, causing it to emit a sound to alert the surveyor. Then, by rotating the pad, which is threaded to the support leg, the height can be finely adjusted by rotating the pad vertically until the metal ball and suspension rope fall vertically. Finally, by rotating the rotating ring, which is threaded to the threaded column, the height can be adjusted as the rotating ring rotates. The vertical movement of the rotating ring causes the lifting rod to move vertically. During the movement of the lifting rod, the lower end of the gripper is pressed, and the gripper performs a lever motion. That is, the other end of the gripper drives the clamping block to move through the connecting groove to clamp and fix the surveying instrument. At the same time, the worm is rotated by the handle. Since the worm is threadedly connected to the worm wheel, the worm drives the worm wheel to rotate. The worm wheel drives the placement plate to rotate through the support rod. That is, the placement plate drives the surveying instrument to rotate and adjust the surveying direction. This device makes it easy to determine whether the surveying instrument is horizontal, easy to adjust to make the surveying instrument horizontal, and easy to fix the surveying instrument. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a positioning device for surveying applications.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a mounting frame in a surveying application positioning device.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a support frame in a surveying and mapping application positioning device.

[0017] 1-Mounting bracket, 2-Support rod, 3-Connecting plate, 4-Rotating ring, 5-Placement plate, 6-Clamping block, 7-Connecting groove, 8-Claw, 9-Lifting rod, 10-Threaded column, 11-Telescopic rod, 12-Worm gear, 13-Handle, 14-Worm wheel, 15-Disc, 16-Fixing rod, 17-Hanging rope, 18-Metal ball, 19-Hollow cylinder, 20-Fixing bolt, 21-Outrigger, 22-Padded block. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.

[0019] The following disclosure provides numerous different embodiments or examples for implementing various structures of the present invention. To simplify the disclosure, specific examples of components and arrangements are described below. These are merely examples and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Furthermore, reference numerals and / or letters may be repeated in different examples. Such repetition is for simplification and clarity and does not in itself indicate a relationship between the various embodiments and / or arrangements discussed.

[0020] Please see Figure 1-3 A surveying application positioning device includes a mounting frame 1, characterized in that an adjustment device is provided on one side of the mounting frame 1, and a fixing device is fixedly connected to the other end of the adjustment device. The fixing device is used to fix the surveying instrument, and the adjustment device is used to drive the fixing device to rotate.

[0021] A horizontal positioning device is provided on one side of the mounting frame 1. The horizontal positioning device is used to determine whether the surveying instrument is in a horizontal state. A support body is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame 1. This device facilitates the determination of whether the surveying instrument is in a horizontal state, and also facilitates the adjustment to make the surveying instrument in a horizontal state, as well as the fixation of the surveying instrument.

[0022] Please see Figure 1-2The adjustment device includes a disc 15 and a worm gear 12. The worm gear 12 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 1. A handle 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the worm gear 12. The disc 15 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 1. A support rod 2 is provided on one side of the disc 15. A connecting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the other end of the support rod 2. A threaded post 10 is provided on the other end of the connecting plate 3. A placement plate 5 is fixedly connected to the other end of the threaded post 10. Fixing devices are provided on both sides of the placement plate 5. A worm wheel 14 is provided on the cylindrical surface of the support rod 2. The worm wheel 14 meshes with the worm gear 12. By rotating the worm gear 12 through the handle 13, since the worm gear 12 and the worm wheel 14 are threadedly connected, the worm gear 12 drives the worm wheel 14 to rotate. The worm wheel 14 then drives the placement plate 5 to rotate through the support rod 2. That is, the placement plate 5 drives the surveying instrument to rotate and adjust the surveying direction.

[0023] Please see Figure 1 The fixing device includes a gripper 8, a clamping block 6, a rotating ring 4, and a lifting rod 9. The gripper 8 is rotatably connected to the placement plate 5. A connecting groove 7 is provided on one side of the gripper 8. The clamping block 6 is slidably connected to the placement plate 5. One end of the clamping block 6 extends into the connecting groove 7 and slides in contact with the gripper 8. The rotating ring 4 is sleeved on the cylindrical surface of the threaded column 10 and is threadedly connected to the threaded column 10. One end of the lifting rod 9 extends into the rotating ring 4 and slides in contact with the rotating ring 4. The other end of the lifting rod 9 slides in contact with the gripper 8. By rotating the rotating ring 4, the rotating ring 4 is threadedly connected to the threaded column 10. That is, when the rotating ring 4 rotates, it moves vertically. The rotating ring 4 drives the lifting rod 9 to move vertically. During the movement of the lifting rod 9, it squeezes the lower end of the gripper 8, and the gripper 8 performs lever movement. That is, the other end of the gripper 8 drives the clamping block 6 to move through the connecting groove 7 to clamp and fix the surveying instrument.

[0024] Please see Figure 1-2 The horizontal positioning device is a hollow cylinder 19. Several fixed rods 16 are fixedly connected to the cylindrical surface of the hollow cylinder 19. The other end of the fixed rods 16 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 1. Each of the fixed rods 16 is fixedly connected to a suspension rope 17. The other end of the suspension rope 17 is fixedly connected to a metal ball 18. The metal ball 18 cooperates with the hollow cylinder 19. The device is horizontal because the metal ball 18 cooperates with the hollow cylinder 19. When the device is horizontal, the metal ball 18 and the suspension rope 17 fall vertically. When the device is tilted, the metal ball 18 hits the hollow cylinder 19, causing the hollow cylinder 19 to emit a sound to remind the surveyors.

[0025] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 3The main body of the support includes a support leg 21. A telescopic rod 11 is slidably connected to one side of the support leg 21. The other end of the telescopic rod 11 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 1. A fixing bolt 20 is provided on one side of the support leg 21. The fixing bolt 20 is used to connect the support leg 21 and the telescopic rod 11. A pad 22 is threadedly connected to the other end of the support leg 21. By rotating the pad 22, since the pad 22 is threadedly connected to the support leg 21, the pad 22 moves vertically when it rotates, and the height can be finely adjusted until the metal ball 18 and the suspension rope 17 fall vertically.

[0026] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When the device is in use, the metal ball 18 and the hollow cylinder 19 work together to determine whether the device is in a horizontal state. When the device is horizontal, the metal ball 18 and the suspension rope 17 fall vertically. When the device is tilted, the metal ball 18 hits the hollow cylinder 19, causing the hollow cylinder 19 to emit a sound to alert the surveyors. Then, by rotating the pad 22, which is threadedly connected to the support leg 21, the pad 22 moves vertically when rotating, allowing for fine-tuning of the height until the metal ball 18 and the suspension rope 17 fall vertically. Then, by rotating the rotating ring 4, which is threadedly connected to the threaded post 10, the rotating ring 4 moves vertically when rotating. The vertical movement of the rotating ring 4 causes the lifting rod 9 to move vertically. During the movement of the lifting rod 9, the lower end of the gripper 8 is squeezed, and the gripper 8 performs a lever motion. That is, the other end of the gripper 8 drives the clamping block 6 to move through the connecting groove 7 to clamp and fix the surveying instrument. At the same time, the worm gear 12 is rotated by the handle 13. Since the worm gear 12 is threadedly connected to the worm wheel 14, the worm gear 12 drives the worm wheel 14 to rotate. The worm wheel 14 drives the placement plate 5 to rotate through the support rod 2. That is, the placement plate 5 drives the surveying instrument to rotate and adjust the surveying direction. This device is convenient for determining whether the surveying instrument is horizontal, and it is also convenient for adjusting the surveying instrument to be horizontal and for fixing the surveying instrument.

[0027] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or examples.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A positioning device for surveying applications, comprising a mounting frame (1), characterized in that, An adjustment device is provided on one side of the mounting frame (1), and a fixing device is fixedly connected to the other end of the adjustment device. The fixing device is used to fix the surveying instrument, and the adjustment device is used to drive the fixing device to rotate. A horizontal positioning device is provided on one side of the mounting frame (1). The horizontal positioning device is used to determine whether the surveying instrument is in a horizontal state. A support body is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame (1).

2. The mapping application positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment device includes a disc (15) and a worm (12). The worm (12) is rotatably connected to the mounting frame (1). A handle (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the worm (12). The disc (15) is rotatably connected to the mounting frame (1). A support rod (2) is provided on one side of the disc (15). A connecting plate (3) is fixedly connected to the other end of the support rod (2). A threaded column (10) is provided at the other end of the connecting plate (3). A placement plate (5) is fixedly connected to the other end of the threaded column (10). Fixing devices are provided on both sides of the placement plate (5). A worm wheel (14) is provided on the cylindrical surface of the support rod (2). The worm wheel (14) meshes with the worm (12).

3. A mapping application positioning device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The fixing device includes a clamp (8), a clamp (6), a rotating ring (4), and a lifting rod (9). The clamp (8) is rotatably connected to the placement plate (5). A connecting groove (7) is provided on one side of the clamp (8). The clamp (6) is slidably connected to the placement plate (5). One end of the clamp (6) extends into the connecting groove (7) and slides in contact with the clamp (8). The rotating ring (4) is fitted on the cylindrical surface of the threaded column (10) and threadedly connected to the threaded column (10). One end of the lifting rod (9) extends into the rotating ring (4) and slides in contact with the rotating ring (4). The other end of the lifting rod (9) slides in contact with the clamp (8).

4. The mapping application positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The horizontal positioning device is a hollow cylinder (19). Several fixed rods (16) are fixedly connected to the cylindrical surface of the hollow cylinder (19). The other end of the fixed rod (16) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (1). Several fixed rods (16) are fixedly connected to a hanging rope (17). The other end of the hanging rope (17) is fixedly connected to a metal ball (18). The metal ball (18) cooperates with the hollow cylinder (19).

5. A mapping application positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main body of the bracket includes a support leg (21), a telescopic rod (11) is slidably connected to one side of the support leg (21), the other end of the telescopic rod (11) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (1), a fixing bolt (20) is provided on one side of the support leg (21), the fixing bolt (20) is used to connect the support leg (21) and the telescopic rod (11), and a pad (22) is threadedly connected to the other end of the support leg (21).

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