Improved drying device

By introducing a mixing, cutting, and drying structure into the improved drying device, the problem of uneven drying of hay was solved, achieving uniform drying and convenient cutting of hay, improving work efficiency and applicability, and facilitating the discharge of hay.

CN223939768UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-24TIBET ZANGZHIMI AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423152148.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-20
Publication Date
2026-02-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing improved drying equipment is not easy to mix during use, resulting in uneven drying of hay and low work efficiency.

Method used

An improved drying device was designed, comprising a mixing structure, a cutting structure, a drying structure, and a moving structure. The rotation of the spiral blade shaft enables uniform tumbling and drying of the forage. The cutting structure cuts the forage, and the drying structure provides hot air for uniform drying. Finally, the moving structure facilitates the discharge of the forage.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform drying of hay, improves work efficiency, enhances the convenience and applicability of the device, facilitates hay discharge, and improves user comfort.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of forage drying, and provides an improved drying device which comprises a base and a cylinder body, the cylinder body is fixed at the top end of the base, a moving structure is arranged on one side in the base, a mixing structure is arranged in the cylinder body, the mixing structure comprises a driving motor, a spiral blade shaft and a supporting plate, and the spiral blade shaft is arranged in the cylinder body. The mixing structure is arranged, the driving motor is started, the driving motor drives the spiral blade shaft to rotate in the barrel, under the action of the supporting plate, the stability of the spiral blade shaft during rotation is enhanced, when hot air enters the barrel through the air inlet pipe, forage is turned over in the barrel under the action of the spiral blade shaft, and therefore the forage can be effectively mixed. And therefore, the forage can be uniformly dried, and the function that the device is convenient to uniformly dry is realized, so that the working efficiency of the improved drying device during use is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of hay drying technology, and in particular to an improved drying device. Background Technology

[0002] Forage refers to plant-based feed used to feed livestock, usually including hay and green fodder. In order to extend the storage period of forage, prevent spoilage and nutrient loss, and facilitate storage and transportation, drying equipment is needed to remove moisture from the forage. Therefore, an improved drying device is used.

[0003] To address this, patent CN208436918U discloses an improved traditional Chinese medicine pulverizing and drying device, comprising a pulverizing and drying chamber. Support legs are bolted to the four corners of the bottom outer wall of the pulverizing and drying chamber, and rubber pads are bolted to the bottom outer walls of the four support legs. A first opening is provided on the central outer wall of the bottom of the pulverizing and drying chamber, and a vertically arranged discharge pipe is bolted to the inner wall of the first opening. A discharge valve is bolted to the middle outer wall of one side of the discharge pipe. Heaters are bolted to the inner walls of the bottom on both sides of the pulverizing and drying chamber. This improved traditional Chinese medicine pulverizing and drying device, by incorporating a rotating motor and two sets of pulverizing teeth that are interlocked, allows the traditional Chinese medicine to be pulverized to be fed into the feeding pipe. The rotating motor drives the two sets of pulverizing teeth to rotate, thereby achieving the crushing and pulverizing of the traditional Chinese medicine, resulting in a very effective pulverizing effect.

[0004] Although the improved Chinese herbal medicine pulverizing and drying device mentioned above has a very effective pulverizing effect, its low working efficiency is due to the inconvenience of mixing and uniform drying of the herbs. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an improved drying device to solve the problem of inconvenient mixing in existing improved drying devices.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an improved drying device, including a base and a cylinder;

[0007] A cylindrical body is fixed to the top of the base. A movable structure is provided on one side inside the base. A hybrid structure is provided inside the cylindrical body. The hybrid structure includes a drive motor, a spiral blade shaft, and a support plate. The spiral blade shaft is located inside the cylindrical body. A drive motor is installed on the outer wall of the cylindrical body at one end of the spiral blade shaft. A support plate is sleeved on the outer side of the other end of the spiral blade shaft.

[0008] A can is fixed to one side of the top of the cylinder, and the interior of the can is provided with a cutting structure;

[0009] A drying structure is provided at the top of the base on one side of the tank.

[0010] When using this device, the mixing structure facilitates uniform drying, thereby improving the working efficiency of the improved drying device; the cutting structure facilitates cutting, thereby improving the convenience of use; the drying structure facilitates drying, thereby improving the applicability of the improved drying device; and the moving structure facilitates material discharge, thereby improving the comfort of use.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the spiral blade extends to the outside of the cylinder and is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor, and both ends of the support plate are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base. When the drive motor is started, it drives the spiral blade to rotate inside the cylinder. The support plate enhances the stability of the spiral blade during rotation. When hot air enters the cylinder through the inlet pipe, the spiral blade causes the straw to tumble inside the cylinder, thus ensuring uniform drying.

[0012] Preferably, the cutting structure includes a fixed plate, a cutting motor, a stirring shaft, cutting blades, and a discharge pipe. The stirring shaft is disposed inside the tank. The fixed plate is fixed to the top of the tank, and the discharge pipe is fixed to the bottom of the tank. The cutting motor is installed on the top of the fixed plate, and cutting blades are evenly fixed on both sides of the stirring shaft. The forage is transported into the tank by a material elevator. The cutting motor is then started, driving the stirring shaft to rotate inside the tank.

[0013] Preferably, the top end of the stirring shaft passes through the fixing plate and is fixedly connected to the output end of the cutting motor, and the bottom end of the discharge pipe is connected to the top end of the cylinder. The stirring shaft drives the cutting blades to cut the straw inside the tank, and the cut straw enters the interior of the cylinder through the discharge pipe for drying.

[0014] Preferably, the drying structure includes a heating chamber, heating wires, vertical plates, an air inlet pipe, a blower, and a connecting pipe. The heating chamber is positioned above the base, with vertical plates fixed to both sides. Heating wires are installed inside the heating chamber, and air inlets are evenly fixed to the bottom of the heating chamber. A blower is installed at the top of one side of the heating chamber's cylindrical body, and a connecting pipe is fixed to the output end of the blower. The heating wires are connected to a power source to heat the interior of the heating chamber. The blower is then activated, allowing air to enter the heating chamber through the connecting pipe. The heated air then enters the cylindrical body through the air inlet pipe, facilitating the drying of the straw inside the cylinder.

[0015] Preferably, the bottom end of the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the cylinder, the bottom end of the air inlet pipe is connected to the top end of the cylinder, and the end of the connecting pipe away from the blower is connected to one side of the top of the heating box. Exhaust holes are evenly distributed through the top of the end cap, allowing gas inside the cylinder to be discharged through these holes.

[0016] Preferably, the movable structure includes an end cap, a connecting plate, a guide rod, an electric push rod, a mounting groove, and a sliding groove. The mounting groove is located inside one side of the base, and the electric push rod is installed inside the mounting groove. Sliding grooves are provided inside both sides of the base, and guide rods are installed inside each sliding groove. An end cap is provided at one end of the cylinder, and a connecting plate is fixed to one side of the bottom of the end cap. When the electric push rod is activated, it moves the connecting plate, which in turn moves the guide rods within the sliding grooves. The guide rods enhance the stability of the connecting plate during movement.

[0017] Preferably, the top of the end cap has uniformly distributed vent holes, one end of the guide rod extends to the outside of the base and is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate, and one end of the electric push rod extends to the outside of the base and is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate. The guide rod and the base form a sliding structure through a sliding groove. The connecting plate drives the end cap to separate from the cylinder, and under the action of the spiral blade shaft, the forage is evenly discharged to the outside of the cylinder.

[0018] The improved drying device provided by this utility model has the following advantages:

[0019] By incorporating a hybrid structure, the drive motor is activated, causing the spiral blade shaft to rotate inside the cylinder. With the support plate, the stability of the spiral blade shaft during rotation is enhanced. When hot air enters the cylinder through the air inlet pipe, the spiral blade shaft causes the straw to tumble inside the cylinder, thus ensuring uniform drying. This achieves the function of easy and uniform drying, thereby improving the working efficiency of the improved drying device.

[0020] By incorporating a cutting structure, the material is conveyed to the inside of the tank via a material elevator. The cutting motor is then activated, driving the stirring shaft to rotate inside the tank. The stirring shaft, in turn, drives the cutting blades to cut the material inside the tank. The cut material then enters the interior of the cylinder through a discharge pipe for drying. This design facilitates cutting and improves the ease of use of the improved drying device.

[0021] By incorporating a drying structure, the heating wire is connected to a power source, which heats the interior of the heating chamber. The blower is activated, allowing air to enter the heating chamber through a connecting pipe. The heated air then enters the cylinder through an air inlet pipe, facilitating the drying of the straw inside the cylinder. Exhaust holes are evenly distributed throughout the top of the end cap, allowing the gas inside the cylinder to be discharged. This design facilitates drying and improves the applicability of the improved drying device.

[0022] By incorporating a movable structure, the electric push rod is activated, which in turn moves the connecting plate. The connecting plate then moves the guide rod inside the chute, enhancing the stability of the connecting plate during movement. The connecting plate then causes the end cap to separate from the cylinder. Under the action of the spiral blade shaft, the straw is evenly discharged outside the cylinder, thus facilitating material discharge and improving the comfort of using this improved drying device. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a side sectional view of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional view of the drying structure of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the cutting structure of this utility model.

[0028] The following are the annotations in the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Cylinder; 3. Mixing structure; 301. Drive motor; 302. Spiral blade shaft; 303. Support plate; 4. Tank; 5. Cutting structure; 501. Fixing plate; 502. Cutting motor; 503. Stirring shaft; 504. Cutting blade; 505. Discharge pipe; 6. Drying structure; 601. Heating box; 602. Heating wire; 603. Vertical plate; 604. Air inlet pipe; 605. Blower; 606. Connecting pipe; 7. Moving structure; 701. End cover; 702. Connecting plate; 703. Guide rod; 704. Electric push rod; 705. Mounting groove; 706. Slide groove. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0030] Please see Figures 1-5 This utility model provides an improved drying device, including a base 1 and a cylinder 2. The cylinder 2 is fixed to the top of the base 1. A movable structure 7 is provided on one side inside the base 1. The movable structure 7 includes an end cap 701, a connecting plate 702, a guide rod 703, an electric push rod 704, a mounting groove 705, and a sliding groove 706. The mounting groove 705 is opened on one side inside the base 1, and the electric push rod 704 is installed inside the mounting groove 705. Sliding grooves 706 are opened inside the base 1 on both sides of the mounting groove 705. 06. Guide rods 703 are provided inside the slide groove 706. An end cap 701 is provided at one end of the cylinder 2. A connecting plate 702 is fixed to one side of the bottom of the end cap 701. Vent holes are evenly distributed through the top of the end cap 701. One end of the guide rod 703 extends to the outside of the base 1 and is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 702. One end of the electric push rod 704 extends to the outside of the base 1 and is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 702. The guide rod 703 and the base 1 form a sliding structure through the slide groove 706.

[0031] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, when the electric push rod 704 is activated, the electric push rod 704 drives the connecting plate 702 to move. The connecting plate 702 drives the guide rod 703 to move inside the slide groove 706. Under the action of the guide rod 703, the stability of the connecting plate 702 during movement is enhanced. The connecting plate 702 drives the end cover 701 to separate from the cylinder 2. Under the action of the spiral blade shaft 302, the straw is evenly discharged to the outside of the cylinder 2.

[0032] The cylinder 2 has a hybrid structure 3 inside. The hybrid structure 3 includes a drive motor 301, a spiral blade shaft 302, and a support plate 303. The spiral blade shaft 302 is located inside the cylinder 2. The drive motor 301 is installed on the outer wall of the cylinder 2 at one end of the spiral blade shaft 302. The support plate 303 is sleeved on the outer side of the other end of the spiral blade shaft 302. One end of the spiral blade shaft 302 extends to the outside of the cylinder 2 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 301. Both ends of the support plate 303 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base 1.

[0033] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the drive motor 301 is started, and the drive motor 301 drives the spiral blade shaft 302 to rotate inside the cylinder 2. Under the action of the support plate 303, the stability of the spiral blade shaft 302 during rotation is enhanced. When hot air enters the inside of the cylinder 2 through the air inlet pipe 604, the straw is tumbled inside the cylinder 2 under the action of the spiral blade shaft 302, so that the straw can be dried evenly.

[0034] A tank body 4 is fixed to one side of the top of the cylinder 2. A cutting structure 5 is provided inside the tank body 4. The cutting structure 5 includes a fixing plate 501, a cutting motor 502, a stirring shaft 503, cutting blades 504, and a discharge pipe 505. The stirring shaft 503 is located inside the tank body 4. The fixing plate 501 is fixed to the top of the tank body 4, and the discharge pipe 505 is fixed to the bottom of the tank body 4. The cutting motor 502 is installed on the top of the fixing plate 501. Cutting blades 504 are evenly fixed on both sides of the stirring shaft 503. The top of the stirring shaft 503 passes through the fixing plate 501 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the cutting motor 502. The bottom end of the discharge pipe 505 is connected to the top of the cylinder 2.

[0035] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the material hoist transports the grass to the inside of the tank 4. The cutting motor 502 is started, and the cutting motor 502 drives the stirring shaft 503 to rotate inside the tank 4. The stirring shaft 503 drives the cutting blade 504 to cut the grass inside the tank 4. The cut grass enters the inside of the cylinder 2 through the discharge pipe 505 for drying.

[0036] A drying structure 6 is provided at the top of the base 1 on one side of the tank body 4. The drying structure 6 includes a heating box 601, an electric heating wire 602, a vertical plate 603, an air inlet pipe 604, a blower 605, and a connecting pipe 606. The heating box 601 is located above the base 1. Vertical plates 603 are fixed on both sides of the heating box 601. The electric heating wire 602 is installed inside the heating box 601. Air inlet pipes 604 are evenly fixed at the bottom of the heating box 601. A blower 605 is installed at the top of the cylinder 2 on one side of the heating box 601. A connecting pipe 606 is fixed at the output end of the blower 605. The bottom end of the vertical plate 603 is fixedly connected to the top end of the cylinder 2. The bottom end of the air inlet pipe 604 is connected to the top end of the cylinder 2. The end of the connecting pipe 606 away from the blower 605 is connected to one side of the top of the heating box 601.

[0037] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, the heating wire 602 is connected to the power supply, and the heating wire 602 heats the inside of the heating box 601. The blower 605 is started, so that air enters the inside of the heating box 601 through the connecting pipe 606. The heated air enters the inside of the cylinder 2 through the air inlet pipe 604, which facilitates the drying of the straw inside the cylinder 2. The exhaust holes are evenly distributed through the top of the end cover 701, so that the gas inside the cylinder 2 can be discharged through the exhaust holes.

[0038] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An improved drying device, comprising a base (1) and a cylinder (2); Its features are: The top of the base (1) is fixed with a cylinder (2). A movable structure (7) is provided on one side inside the base (1). A hybrid structure (3) is provided inside the cylinder (2). The hybrid structure (3) includes a drive motor (301), a spiral blade shaft (302), and a support plate (303). The spiral blade shaft (302) is located inside the cylinder (2). The drive motor (301) is installed on the outer wall of the cylinder (2) at one end of the spiral blade shaft (302). The support plate (303) is sleeved on the outer side of the other end of the spiral blade shaft (302). A can (4) is fixed to one side of the top of the cylinder (2), and a cutting structure (5) is provided inside the can (4); A drying structure (6) is provided at the top of the base (1) on one side of the tank (4).

2. The improved drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the spiral blade shaft (302) extends to the outside of the cylinder (2) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor (301). Both ends of the support plate (303) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base (1).

3. An improved drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting structure (5) includes a fixing plate (501), a cutting motor (502), a stirring shaft (503), a cutting blade (504), and a discharge pipe (505). The stirring shaft (503) is located inside the tank (4). The top of the tank (4) is fixed with the fixing plate (501), and the bottom of the tank (4) is fixed with the discharge pipe (505). The top of the fixing plate (501) is equipped with the cutting motor (502), and the two sides of the stirring shaft (503) are evenly fixed with cutting blades (504).

4. An improved drying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top end of the stirring shaft (503) passes through the fixing plate (501) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the cutting motor (502), and the bottom end of the discharge pipe (505) is connected to the top end of the cylinder (2).

5. An improved drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying structure (6) includes a heating box (601), a heating wire (602), a vertical plate (603), an air inlet pipe (604), a blower (605), and a connecting pipe (606). The heating box (601) is located above the base (1). Vertical plates (603) are fixed on both sides of the heating box (601). The heating wire (602) is installed inside the heating box (601). The air inlet pipe (604) is evenly fixed at the bottom of the heating box (601). A blower (605) is installed at the top of the cylinder (2) on one side of the heating box (601). The output end of the blower (605) is fixed with a connecting pipe (606).

6. An improved drying apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom end of the vertical plate (603) is fixedly connected to the top end of the cylinder (2), the bottom end of the air inlet pipe (604) is connected to the top end of the cylinder (2), and the end of the connecting pipe (606) away from the blower (605) is connected to one side of the top of the heating box (601).

7. An improved drying apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable structure (7) includes an end cap (701), a connecting plate (702), a guide rod (703), an electric push rod (704), a mounting groove (705), and a sliding groove (706). The mounting groove (705) is opened on one side inside the base (1). An electric push rod (704) is installed inside the mounting groove (705). Sliding grooves (706) are opened inside the base (1) on both sides of the mounting groove (705). A guide rod (703) is provided inside the sliding groove (706). An end cap (701) is provided at one end of the cylinder (2). A connecting plate (702) is fixed on one side of the bottom of the end cap (701).

8. An improved drying apparatus according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top of the end cap (701) is uniformly perforated with exhaust holes. One end of the guide rod (703) extends to the outside of the base (1) and is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate (702). One end of the electric push rod (704) extends to the outside of the base (1) and is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate (702). The guide rod (703) and the base (1) form a sliding structure through the slide groove (706).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Drying device is smashed to improved generation traditional chinese medicine

    CN208436918U