House wall flatness detection device
By designing a detection device that allows for easy disassembly and replacement of rollers and motor drive, the problem of reduced detection accuracy caused by worn rollers has been solved, enabling efficient and accurate detection of wall flatness.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520073603.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-13
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, severely worn rollers cannot be replaced, resulting in reduced accuracy in wall flatness detection and unstable changes in the distance and pressure between the detection device and the wall.
A structure was designed that facilitates the disassembly and replacement of rollers. The detection device is moved vertically and horizontally by a motor-driven lead screw. Combined with a pressure sensor, the flatness of the wall is detected in real time, enabling rapid and comprehensive detection.
Ensuring the rollers roll smoothly on the wall improves the accuracy and efficiency of wall flatness detection, providing a reliable basis for quality control.
Smart Images

Figure CN223940262U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of flatness testing devices, and in particular to a flatness testing device for building walls. Background Technology
[0002] In building construction, the flatness of the walls is one of the important indicators for measuring the quality of a house. Uneven walls not only affect the aesthetics of the house, but may also affect the structural stability and functionality of the house.
[0003] In existing technology, such as the Chinese patent CN214583165U "A Wall Flatness Detection Device for Engineering Supervision", a workbench is included. A baffle is located on the right side of the top of the workbench, and a drawing board is located on the left side of the baffle. A movable box is located on the left side of the top of the workbench. A motor is located at the bottom of the inner cavity of the movable box, and a screw is located at the output end of the motor. The top of the screw is movably connected to the movable box via a movable base. A threaded sleeve is threaded onto the surface of the screw, and a sliding sleeve is provided on the surface of the threaded sleeve. In this invention, the pulley is aligned with the wall surface, the coloring head on the right side of the push rod contacts the drawing board, the motor runs, and the motor drives the screw to rotate. The screw drives the threaded sleeve to move up and down, the threaded sleeve drives the sliding sleeve to move, the sliding sleeve drives the push rod to move, and the push rod drives the pulley to move. The pulley moves on the wall, and when the pulley encounters unevenness, it... However, the device lacks a disassembly mechanism for the rollers, making it impossible to replace them when they are severely worn. Severely worn rollers may also exhibit problems such as reduced diameter and uneven surface. If they cannot be replaced, the rollers will become unstable when rolling on the wall, affecting the distance and pressure changes between the detection device and the wall, thus reducing the accuracy of wall flatness detection. Therefore, improvements are needed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problem in the prior art where severely worn rollers cannot be replaced, which reduces the accuracy of wall flatness detection, and to propose a wall flatness detection device.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a wall flatness detection device, comprising a base plate and a housing, a control panel fixedly installed on one side of the housing, a warning light fixedly installed on the top of the housing, a pressure sensor fixedly installed on the inner surface of the housing, a force plate fixedly installed on one side of the pressure sensor, a spring fixedly installed on the side of the force plate away from the pressure sensor, a sliding plate fixedly installed on the end of the spring away from the force plate, and a connecting column fixedly installed on the side of the sliding plate away from the spring. A limit hole is formed through the outer wall of the connecting column. A connecting post is slidably connected to the end of the connecting post away from the slide plate. A connecting frame is fixedly installed at the end of the insert post away from the connecting post. A roller is rotatably connected inside the connecting frame. A sliding groove is opened through the end of the insert post away from the connecting frame. A sliding hole is opened through the outer wall of the insert post. A round hole is opened on one side of the connecting frame. A second spring is symmetrically fixedly installed on the inner side of the sliding groove. A connecting plate is fixedly installed at one end of the second spring. A limit post is fixedly installed on the side of the connecting plate away from the second spring. A sliding post is fixedly installed at the end of the connecting plate close to the connecting frame. A pull rod is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one end of the sliding post.
[0006] Preferably, the slide plate and the connecting column are slidably connected to the housing, the top of the base plate is symmetrically fixedly equipped with counterweights, and the bottom of the base plate is symmetrically fixedly equipped with casters.
[0007] Preferably, the connecting plate is slidably connected to the sliding groove, and the sliding column is slidably connected to the circular hole.
[0008] Preferably, the sliding hole and the limiting hole are slidably connected to the limiting post, and the pressure sensor and the warning light are electrically connected to the control panel.
[0009] Preferably, a vertical frame is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, a first motor is fixedly installed on the top of the vertical frame, a lead screw is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor, a sliding block is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the lead screw, a rectangular shell is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding block, a second motor is fixedly installed on one end of the rectangular shell, a lead screw is fixedly installed on the output end of the second motor, and a sliding block is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the lead screw.
[0010] Preferably, the second sliding block is fixedly connected to the shell, the first sliding block is slidably connected to the vertical frame, and the second sliding block is slidably connected to the rectangular shell.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0012] 1. In this utility model, by setting a structure that facilitates the disassembly and replacement of rollers, new rollers can be replaced in a timely manner when the rollers become worn, resulting in a smaller diameter or uneven surface that affects the detection. This ensures that the rollers roll smoothly on the wall and avoids abnormal changes in the distance and pressure between the detection device and the wall due to roller problems. As a result, the accuracy of wall flatness detection is improved, and the detection results can more accurately reflect the actual flatness of the wall, providing a reliable basis for the control of building quality.
[0013] 2. In this utility model, the first motor drives the lead screw to rotate, causing the sliding block to slide on the vertical frame, and the second motor drives the lead screw to rotate, causing the sliding block to slide inside the rectangular shell, thereby driving the shell and roller to move in the vertical and horizontal directions, realizing the function of rapid and comprehensive detection of different positions of the wall, and greatly improving the detection efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This utility model provides an overall structural schematic diagram of a house wall flatness detection device;
[0015] Figure 2 This utility model provides a partial exploded side view diagram of the structure of a building wall flatness detection device;
[0016] Figure 3 This utility model provides a partial exploded view of the structure of a building wall flatness detection device.
[0017] Figure 4 This invention provides a partially exploded cross-sectional view of a device for detecting the flatness of building walls.
[0018] Legend: 1. Base plate; 2. Housing; 3. Control panel; 4. Warning light; 5. Pressure sensor; 6. Force plate; 7. Spring 1; 8. Slide plate; 9. Connecting column; 10. Limiting hole; 11. Insertion column; 12. Connecting frame; 13. Roller; 14. Slide groove; 15. Slide hole; 16. Round hole; 17. Spring 2; 18. Connecting plate; 19. Limiting column; 20. Sliding column; 21. Pull rod; 22. Vertical frame; 23. First motor; 24. Lead screw 1; 25. Sliding block 1; 26. Rectangular shell; 27. Second motor; 28. Lead screw 2; 29. Sliding block 2; 30. Counterweight; 31. Moving wheel. Detailed Implementation
[0019] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0020] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.
[0021] Example 1: As Figures 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a wall flatness detection device, including a base plate 1 and a housing 2. A control panel 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the housing 2, a warning light 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the housing 2, a pressure sensor 5 is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the housing 2, a force plate 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the pressure sensor 5, a spring 7 is fixedly installed on the side of the force plate 6 away from the pressure sensor 5, a sliding plate 8 is fixedly installed on the end of the spring 7 away from the force plate 6, a connecting column 9 is fixedly installed on the side of the sliding plate 8 away from the spring 7, a limit hole 10 is formed through the outer wall of the connecting column 9, an insert 11 is slidably connected inside the end of the connecting column 9 away from the sliding plate 8, a connecting frame 12 is fixedly installed on the end of the insert 11 away from the connecting column 9, a roller 13 is rotatably connected inside the connecting frame 12, and a sliding groove 1 is formed through the end of the insert 11 away from the connecting frame 12. 4. A sliding hole 15 is provided through the outer wall of the insertion post 11. A round hole 16 is provided on one side of the connecting frame 12. A spring 17 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the inner side of the sliding groove 14. A connecting plate 18 is fixedly installed on one end of the spring 17. A limit post 19 is fixedly installed on the side of the connecting plate 18 away from the spring 17. A sliding post 20 is fixedly installed on the end of the connecting plate 18 near the connecting frame 12. A pull rod 21 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one end of the sliding post 20. The sliding plate 8 and the connecting post 9 are slidably connected to the housing 2. A counterweight 30 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1. A moving wheel 31 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the bottom of the base plate 1. The connecting plate 18 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 14. The sliding post 20 is slidably connected to the round hole 16. The sliding hole 15 and the limit hole 10 are slidably connected to the limit post 19. The pressure sensor 5 and the warning light 4 are electrically connected to the control panel 3.
[0022] In this embodiment, by setting a structure that facilitates the disassembly and replacement of the roller 13, a new roller 13 can be promptly replaced when the roller 13 becomes worn, resulting in a smaller diameter or an uneven surface that affects the detection. This ensures that the roller 13 rolls smoothly on the wall and avoids abnormal changes in the distance and pressure between the detection device and the wall due to roller 13 issues. As a result, the accuracy of wall flatness detection is improved, and the detection results can more accurately reflect the actual flatness of the wall, providing a reliable basis for controlling the quality of the building.
[0023] Example 2: As Figure 1As shown, a vertical frame 22 is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1, a first motor 23 is fixedly installed on the top of the vertical frame 22, a lead screw 24 is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor 23, a sliding block 25 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the lead screw 24, a rectangular shell 26 is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding block 25, a second motor 27 is fixedly installed at one end of the rectangular shell 26, a lead screw 28 is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor 27, a sliding block 29 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the lead screw 28, the sliding block 29 is fixedly connected to the shell 2, the sliding block 25 is slidably connected to the vertical frame 22, and the sliding block 29 is slidably connected to the rectangular shell 26.
[0024] In this embodiment, the first motor 23 drives the lead screw 24 to rotate, causing the sliding block 25 to slide on the frame 22, and the second motor 27 drives the lead screw 28 to rotate, causing the sliding block 29 to slide inside the rectangular shell 26, thereby driving the shell 2 and the roller 13 to move in the vertical and horizontal directions, realizing the function of rapid and comprehensive detection of different positions of the wall, and greatly improving the detection efficiency.
[0025] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: In use, the detection device is first moved to the position of the wall to be detected by the bottom moving wheel 31. When the detection device approaches the wall, the roller 13 on the connecting frame 12 first contacts the wall. As the device continues to approach the wall, the roller 13 is subjected to the reaction force of the wall, which pushes the slide plate 8 to slide in the housing 2 through the connecting column 9. During the sliding process, the slide plate 8 will squeeze the spring 7. The spring 7 transmits the force to the force plate 6. The pressure sensor 5 on the force plate 6 detects the pressure change in real time. If the wall is uneven, the reaction force of the roller 13 at different positions is different, resulting in different degrees of compression of the spring 7. The pressure value detected by the pressure sensor 5 will also be different. The threshold of the pressure sensor 5 can be set through the control panel 3. When the pressure value exceeds the threshold range, it indicates that the wall is uneven at that position. The control panel 3 controls the warning light 4 to light up to remind the inspection personnel. When vertical movement detection is required, the first motor 23 is started first. The first motor 23 drives the lead screw 24 to rotate. Since the lead screw 24 is threadedly connected to the sliding block 25, and the sliding block 25 is slidably connected to the frame 22, the rotation of the lead screw 24 causes the sliding block 25 to move vertically up and down on the frame 22. During this up-and-down movement, the sliding block 25 drives the rectangular shell 26 and other connected components to move vertically, thus achieving flatness detection at different heights of the wall. When horizontal movement detection is required, the second motor 27 is started first. The second motor 27 drives the lead screw 28 to rotate. Since the lead screw 28 is threadedly connected to the sliding block 29, and the sliding block 29 is slidably connected to the rectangular shell 26, the rotation of the lead screw 28 causes the sliding block 29 to move horizontally within the rectangular shell 26. During this horizontal movement, the sliding block 29 drives the housing 2 and the detection components connected to the housing 2 to move horizontally, thus achieving flatness detection at different horizontal positions of the wall. When roller 13 is severely worn and needs to be disassembled and replaced, first pull the lever 21. The lever 21 drives the sliding column 20 to slide in the round hole 16. During the sliding process, the sliding column 20 will drive the connecting plate 18 to slide inside the slide groove 14. During the sliding process, the connecting plate 18 will squeeze the spring 17. After a certain degree of compression, the limiting post 19 on one side of the connecting plate 18 will be withdrawn from the limiting hole 10. After withdrawal, the insert post 11 can be slid outward along the inside of the connecting post 9 and pulled out. The end of the insert post 11 away from the connecting post 9 is fixedly installed with the connecting frame 12. The roller 13 is rotatably connected inside the connecting frame 12. When the insert post 11 is pulled out, the roller 13 will be disassembled from the connecting post 9 along with the connecting frame 12, thereby realizing the disassembly of the roller 13 and facilitating the subsequent replacement of the new roller 13.
[0026] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A device for detecting the flatness of building walls, comprising a base plate (1) and a housing (2), characterized in that: A control panel (3) is fixedly installed on one side of the housing (2), a warning light (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the housing (2), a pressure sensor (5) is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the housing (2), a force plate (6) is fixedly installed on one side of the pressure sensor (5), a spring (7) is fixedly installed on the side of the force plate (6) away from the pressure sensor (5), a sliding plate (8) is fixedly installed on the end of the spring (7) away from the force plate (6), a connecting post (9) is fixedly installed on the side of the sliding plate (8) away from the spring (7), a limit hole (10) is opened through the outer wall of the connecting post (9), and an insert (11) is slidably connected inside the end of the connecting post (9) away from the sliding plate (8). A connecting frame (12) is fixedly installed at one end. A roller (13) is rotatably connected inside the connecting frame (12). A sliding groove (14) is opened through the end of the insert (11) away from the connecting frame (12). A sliding hole (15) is opened through the outer wall of the insert (11). A round hole (16) is opened on one side of the connecting frame (12). A second spring (17) is symmetrically fixedly installed on the inner side of the sliding groove (14). A connecting plate (18) is fixedly installed at one end of the second spring (17). A limit post (19) is fixedly installed on the side of the connecting plate (18) away from the second spring (17). A sliding post (20) is fixedly installed at the end of the connecting plate (18) close to the connecting frame (12). A pull rod (21) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one end of the sliding post (20).
2. The house wall flatness detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding plate (8) and the connecting column (9) are slidably connected to the shell (2). The top of the base plate (1) is symmetrically fixed with counterweights (30), and the bottom of the base plate (1) is symmetrically fixed with moving wheels (31).
3. The house wall flatness detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting plate (18) is slidably connected to the slide groove (14), and the sliding column (20) is slidably connected to the round hole (16).
4. The house wall flatness detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding hole (15) and the limiting hole (10) are slidably connected to the limiting post (19), and the pressure sensor (5) and the warning light (4) are electrically connected to the control panel (3).
5. The house wall flatness detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A frame (22) is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate (1). A first motor (23) is fixedly installed on the top of the frame (22). A lead screw (24) is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor (23). A sliding block (25) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the lead screw (24). A rectangular shell (26) is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding block (25). A second motor (27) is fixedly installed at one end of the rectangular shell (26). A second lead screw (28) is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor (27). A sliding block (29) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the lead screw (28).
6. The house wall flatness detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second sliding block (29) is fixedly connected to the shell (2), the first sliding block (25) is slidably connected to the upright frame (22), and the second sliding block (29) is slidably connected to the rectangular shell (26).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Wall flatness detection device for engineering supervision
CN214583165U