Grape and strawberry interplanting fertilization device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a grape strawberry interplanting fertilization device, relates to agricultural planting technical field, the device includes moving frame, fertilizer box, belt groove vertical bar and water pump, the fertilizer box is equipped on the top of moving frame, belt groove vertical bar is equipped on one side both ends of moving frame, and the water pump is equipped on one side of moving frame. The water pump is installed at the top of the side, close to the vertical strip with the groove, of the movable frame, the vertical strip with the groove is provided with a lifting assembly used for adjusting the height of the connecting plate, and the connecting plate is provided with an adjusting assembly used for adjusting the spraying angle of the nozzle. Through cooperation of the support, the filter screen and the buckle, rapid installation and stable fixation of the filter screen are guaranteed, the blocking problem is avoided, through an adjusting mechanism of the threaded rod, the synchronous wheel and the sliding block, the height of the nozzle can be flexibly adjusted, the nutrient requirements of grapes and strawberries in different growth stages are met, and the practicability is high. Through the rotating function of the worm, the worm gear and the rotating column, the spraying angle of the nozzle can be accurately adjusted, and the fertilizing effect is further optimized.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to agricultural planting technical field, concretely is a grape strawberry interplanting fertilizing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Grape strawberry interplanting is an agricultural planting mode, by interplanting grape and strawberry in the same plot, fully utilizing space and resources, improving land utilization and economic benefit, this mode needs scientific fertilization management to ensure that two crops can obtain sufficient nutrients.

[0003] Such as the patent of the authorized announcement no. CN222148249U records a kind of under-forest interplanting fertilizing device, wherein the scheme recorded: by the mobile block of being set with the connection square tube and spout head are moved along two-way lead screw, to realize the fertilization and irrigation of different plant spacing plants, improve the use convenience of device, and need not staff manually take fertilization, improve work efficiency;And trolley volume is smaller, can prevent the influence fertilization efficiency due to tree spacing.

[0004] In the above-mentioned technology, when in use, it is difficult to adjust the spray angle of the nozzle, the spray angle of the nozzle is fixed, which limits the coverage range of the fertilizer, and for crops with different plant spacings or different heights (such as grape and strawberry), it is not possible to adjust the spray angle according to actual needs, which may result in insufficient or excessive fertilization in some areas, and grape and strawberry have different nutrient requirements, grape needs deep root fertilization, while strawberry needs shallow root fertilization, and the fixed spray angle cannot meet the precise fertilization needs of the two crops, which may affect the growth and yield of crops. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a grape strawberry interplanting fertilizing device to solve the problems in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0007] A grape strawberry interplanting fertilizing device, comprising:

[0008] A moving frame;

[0009] A fertilizer box is arranged on the top of the moving frame;

[0010] A slotted vertical bar is installed on both ends of one side of the moving frame;

[0011] Further comprising a water pump, the water pump is installed on the top of the side of the moving frame close to the slotted vertical bar, the suction end of the water pump is communicated with the fertilizer box, the discharge end of the water pump is communicated with a shunt pipe, both ends of the shunt pipe are communicated with a hose, the discharge end of the hose is installed with a nozzle, and a connecting plate is arranged between the two nozzles.

[0012] The slotted vertical strip is provided with a lifting assembly for adjusting the height of the connecting plate;

[0013] The connecting plate is provided with an adjusting assembly for adjusting the spray angle of the nozzle.

[0014] On the basis of the above technical scheme, the utility model further provides the following optional technical schemes:

[0015] In an optional scheme, the lifting assembly comprises threaded rods, the threaded rods are rotationally connected to the inside of the slotted vertical strip, the top ends of the two threaded rods are provided with synchronous wheels, a belt is arranged between the two synchronous wheels, a sliding block is slidingly connected to the inside of the slotted vertical strip, the outer wall of the threaded rod is threadedly connected with the sliding block, and the two ends of the connecting plate are rotationally connected with rotating columns.

[0016] In an optional scheme, the adjusting assembly comprises worm gears, the worm gears are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating column on one side, the worm gears are mutually meshed with worms, and the worm gears and the worms are arranged in the inside of the sliding block.

[0017] In an optional scheme, the inside of the connecting plate is provided with a through groove, the nozzle is slidingly connected to the inside of the through groove, a fixed block is arranged on the outer wall of the nozzle, and a screw is arranged between the fixed block and the connecting plate.

[0018] In an optional scheme, the top of the fertilizer box is provided with an inlet, a filter screen is movably connected to the inside of the inlet, supporting plates are arranged around the top of the filter screen, and the top of one side of the supporting plate is slidingly connected to the inlet.

[0019] In an optional scheme, the top end of the threaded rod on one side is provided with a handle.

[0020] In an optional scheme, the supporting plate is L-shaped.

[0021] In an optional scheme, the bottom of the moving frame is provided with a supporting arm and a moving wheel.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects as follows:

[0023] The utility model discloses a bracket, filter screen and buckle cooperate, ensure the quick installation and firm fixing of filter screen, avoid the problem of blockage, through the adjusting mechanism of threaded rod, synchronous wheel and sliding block, can flexible adjustment nozzle's height, satisfy the nutrient requirement of different growth stages of grape and strawberry, through the rotation function of worm, worm gear and rotating column, can accurately adjust the spray angle of the nozzle, further optimize the fertilization effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0025] Figure 2 It is a partial structure schematic view of the adjusting assembly in the utility model.

[0026] Figure 3 It is a partial cut structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0027] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the utility model Figure 2 A is an enlarged structure schematic view.

[0028] Among them: 100, mobile frame;200, fertilizer box;300, with groove vertical bar;401, water pump;402, shunt pipe;403, hose;404, nozzle;405, connecting plate;501, threaded rod;502, synchronous wheel;503, sliding block;601, rotating column;602, worm wheel;603, worm;701, through slot;702, fixed block;703, screw;801, feed inlet;802, filter screen;803, support plate;804, sliding column;805, tension spring;806, buckle;807, clamping groove. Specific implementation

[0029] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model more clearly, the following is combined with the drawing and example, and the utility model is further described in detail.

[0030] In one embodiment, as Figures 1-4 The grape strawberry interplanting fertilizing device includes a mobile frame 100, a fertilizer box 200, a vertical bar with groove 300 and a water pump 401, the fertilizer box 200 is arranged on the top of the mobile frame 100, the vertical bar with groove 300 is installed on both ends of one side of the mobile frame 100, the water pump 401 is installed on the top of the side of the mobile frame 100 close to the vertical bar with groove 300, the suction end of the water pump 401 is communicated with the fertilizer box 200, the discharge end of the water pump 401 is communicated with a shunt pipe 402, both ends of the shunt pipe 402 are communicated with hoses 403, the discharge end of the hose 403 is installed with nozzles 404, and connecting plates 405 are arranged between the two nozzles 404;The water pump 401 draws out the fertilizer from the fertilizer box 200, and the fertilizer is delivered to the nozzles 404 for spraying through the shunt pipe 402 and the hose 403.

[0031] The vertical bar with groove 300 is provided with a lifting assembly for adjusting the height of the connecting plate 405.

[0032] The connecting plate 405 is provided with an adjusting assembly for adjusting the spraying angle of the nozzle 404.

[0033] In one embodiment, as Figure 2And Figure 4 As shown in the figure, the lifting assembly comprises threaded rods 501, which are rotationally connected to the inside of the slotted vertical bar 300, the top end of the two threaded rods 501 is provided with synchronous wheels 502, a belt is arranged between the two synchronous wheels 502, the inside of the slotted vertical bar 300 is slidably connected with a sliding block 503, the outer wall of the threaded rod 501 is threadedly connected with the sliding block 503, and both ends of the connecting plate 405 are rotationally connected with rotating columns 601; by rotating the threaded rod 501, the synchronous wheel 502 and the belt are driven to move synchronously, so that the sliding block 503 slides in the slotted vertical bar 300, thereby adjusting the height of the connecting plate 405.

[0034] In one embodiment, as shown in the figure, Figure 4 The adjusting assembly comprises a worm gear 602, which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating column 601 on one side, the worm gear 602 is meshed with a worm 603, and the worm gear 602 and the worm 603 are arranged in the inside of the sliding block 503; by rotating the worm 603, the worm gear 602 and the rotating column 601 are driven to rotate, and the rotating column 601 drives the connecting plate 405 to rotate, thereby adjusting the spraying angle of the nozzle 404.

[0035] In one embodiment, as shown in the figure, Figure 2 And Figure 4 As shown in the figure, the inside of the connecting plate 405 is provided with a through slot 701, the nozzle 404 is slidably connected to the inside of the through slot 701, the outer wall of the nozzle 404 is provided with a fixed block 702, and the fixed block 702 and the connecting plate 405 are provided with a screw 703; the nozzle 404 can slide in the through slot 701 and be fixed in position through the fixed block 702 and the screw 703.

[0036] In one embodiment, as shown in the figure, Figure 3 As shown in the figure, the top of the fertilizer box 200 is provided with an inlet 801, the inside of the inlet 801 is movably connected with a filter screen 802, the periphery of the top of the filter screen 802 is provided with a supporting plate 803, and the top of one side of the supporting plate 803 is slidably connected to the inlet 801; by placing the filter screen 802 into the inside of the inlet 801 and placing the supporting plate 803 on the top of the inlet 801, it is ensured that the filter screen 802 will not fall off.

[0037] In one embodiment, as shown in the figure, Figure 2 As shown in the figure, the top end of one side of the threaded rod 501 is provided with a handle; for manually rotating the threaded rod 501.

[0038] In one embodiment, as shown in the figure, Figure 3 As shown in the figure, the supporting plate 803 is L-shaped; for supporting the filter screen 802.

[0039] In one embodiment, as shown in the figure,Figure 1 As shown, the bottom of the moving frame 100 is provided with support arms and moving wheels; for supporting and moving the device.

[0040] The above embodiment discloses a grape and strawberry interplanting fertilizing device, wherein first, the supporting plate 803 and the filter screen 802 are put into the inside of the feeding port 801, then the fertilizer is put into the inside of the fertilizer box 200 through the feeding port 801, then the fertilizer is pumped out of the fertilizer box 200 through the water pump 401, transported to the nozzle 404 through the shunt pipe 402 and the hose 403 for spraying, the sliding block 503 is slid in the inside of the slotted vertical bar 300 by rotating the screw rod 501, driving the synchronous wheel 502 and the belt to move synchronously, so as to adjust the height of the connecting plate 405, which is convenient for adjusting the height of the nozzle 404 of the connecting plate 405 according to the different nutrient requirements of the grape and strawberry, the rotation column 601 is rotated by rotating the worm 603, driving the worm wheel 602 and the rotation column 601 to rotate, the connecting plate 405 is rotated by the rotation column 601, so as to adjust the spraying angle of the nozzle 404.

[0041] The above is only a specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A grape and strawberry interplanting fertilizer device, comprising: a moving frame (100); a fertilizer box (200) arranged on the top of the moving frame (100); a slotted vertical bar (300) installed on both ends of one side of the moving frame (100); characterized in that it further comprises a water pump (401) installed on the top of the side of the moving frame (100) close to the slotted vertical bar (300), the suction end of the water pump (401) is communicated with the fertilizer box (200), the discharge end of the water pump (401) is communicated with a shunt pipe (402), both ends of the shunt pipe (402) are communicated with a hose (403), the discharge end of the hose (403) is provided with a nozzle (404), and a connecting plate (405) is arranged between the two nozzles (404); the slotted vertical bar (300) is provided with a lifting assembly for adjusting the height of the connecting plate (405); the connecting plate (405) is provided with an adjusting assembly for adjusting the spray angle of the nozzle (404).

2. The grape and strawberry interplanting and fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting assembly comprises threaded rods (501) rotatably connected to the inside of the slotted vertical bar (300), the top ends of the two threaded rods (501) are provided with synchronous wheels (502), a belt is arranged between the two synchronous wheels (502), the inside of the slotted vertical bar (300) is slidably connected with a sliding block (503), the outer wall of the threaded rod (501) is threadedly connected with the sliding block (503), and both ends of the connecting plate (405) are rotatably connected with rotating columns (601).

3. The grape and strawberry interplanting and fertilizing device according to claim 1, wherein The adjusting assembly comprises worm gears (602) fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the rotating column (601), the worm gears (602) are intermeshed with worms (603), and the worm gears (602) and the worms (603) are arranged in the inside of the sliding block (503).

4. The grape and strawberry interplanting and fertilizing device according to claim 1, wherein The inside of the connecting plate (405) is provided with a through groove (701), the nozzle (404) is slidably connected in the inside of the through groove (701), the outer wall of the nozzle (404) is provided with a fixed block (702), and the fixed block (702) and the connecting plate (405) are provided with screws (703).

5. The device for fertilizing grape and strawberry interplanted according to claim 1, wherein The top of the fertilizer box (200) is provided with an inlet (801), the inside of the inlet (801) is movably connected with a filter screen (802), the periphery of the top of the filter screen (802) is provided with a supporting plate (803), and one side of the top of the supporting plate (803) is slidably connected with the inlet (801).

6. The device for fertilizing grapevines intercropped with strawberries according to claim 2, characterized in that, The top end of one side of the threaded rod (501) is provided with a handle.

7. The device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The supporting plate (803) is L-shaped.

8. The device for fertilizing grapevines intercropped with strawberries according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the moving frame (100) is provided with supporting arms and moving wheels.

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