Crop seedling raising device for agricultural technical guidance
By designing a crop seedling raising device for agricultural technology guidance, using a U-shaped seedling tray and permeable holes to simulate the permeability of natural soil, and combining it with an adjustable light and watering system, the problem of farmers having difficulty understanding the impact of different conditions on seedling raising has been solved, thus improving the seedling raising effect and the level of scientific planting.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423015583.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-06
AI Technical Summary
In the promotion of agricultural technology, existing seedling raising devices make it difficult for farmers to intuitively understand the impact of different conditions on seed development and seedling growth, resulting in limited effectiveness of seedling raising devices in improving seed germination rate and seedling transplant survival rate.
An agricultural technology guidance crop seedling raising device was designed, comprising a frame, lighting components, seedling raising components, and water supply components. It utilizes a U-shaped seedling tray, a T-shaped partition, and permeable holes to simulate the permeability of natural soil. Combined with an adjustable lighting and watering system, it allows for the study of the effects of different soil compositions and light conditions on seedling raising.
By simulating natural soil permeability and adjustable light conditions, the development of seedling roots can be visually demonstrated, the impact of different soil components on seedling cultivation can be studied, and farmers' scientific planting level and seedling cultivation effect can be improved.
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Figure CN223943328U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling raising device, specifically is agricultural technology guidance is with crop seedling raising device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Agricultural technology guidance refers to the activity of training agricultural practitioners. The work goal of agricultural technology guidance is to popularize new agricultural planting technology, improve the scientific planting level and skill of farmers, and help farmers improve crop yield.
[0003] In the prior art, the seedling raising device is generally designed to improve seed germination rate and seedling transplanting survival rate to meet production needs. However, it has little significance for the production guidance of farmers in agricultural technology popularization and guidance, and cannot intuitively show the influence of different conditions on seed development and seedling growth. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a crop seedling raising device for agricultural technology guidance.
[0005] The technical scheme of the utility model is:
[0006] A crop seedling raising device for agricultural technology guidance comprises:
[0007] A rack comprises a moving frame, a plurality of illumination assemblies are arranged on the moving frame from top to bottom, a seedling raising assembly is arranged below each illumination assembly, the seedling raising assembly comprises a support frame, a plurality of U-shaped seedling raising trays are inserted into the support frame, the U-shaped seedling raising trays are used for placing substrate and seeds, a tray is arranged below the support frame, a water supply assembly is arranged at the bottom of the moving frame, and the water supply assembly is used for irrigating plants.
[0008] Preferably, the moving frame comprises a base, the water supply assembly is arranged above the base, vertical columns are arranged on the top surface of the base, the illumination assemblies are arranged between the vertical columns, and a plurality of longitudinal beams are arranged in the middle of the vertical columns.
[0009] Preferably, the support frame comprises a plurality of brackets, the brackets are fixedly arranged between the longitudinal beams in pairs, T-shaped partitions are arranged between the two brackets, and the U-shaped seedling raising trays are located between the two T-shaped partitions.
[0010] Preferably, the T-shaped partitions are provided with insertion grooves at the bottom of the front and rear sides, and the T-shaped partitions are clamped with the brackets through the insertion grooves and can slide along the brackets.
[0011] Preferably, the U-shaped seedling raising trays are provided with handles at the left and right sides of the top surface, and a plurality of water permeable holes are arranged in the middle of the U-shaped seedling raising trays.
[0012] Preferably, the U-shaped seedling raising tray is provided with a tray frame below and inside the longitudinal beam, and the tray frame is slidably installed with the tray.
[0013] Preferably, the water supply assembly comprises a plurality of water tanks, each of which is connected with a water supply pipe through an irrigation pump, each water supply pipe extends between U-shaped seedling raising trays at different heights and is connected with a drip head.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
[0015] The utility model discloses, put into the soil in the space between U-shaped seedling raising tray and bracket and raise seedlings, can prevent the influence of too much water on seed and seedling growth through the water-permeable hole and tray, and can simulate the water permeability of the soil under natural planting, utilize the U-shaped seedling raising tray separation, and the soil composition in different seedling raising trays does not affect each other, and the influence of different soil on seedling raising is convenient to research, utilize the handle and can lift the U-shaped seedling raising tray, and the seedling root system development condition is conveniently and intuitively understood, through setting up a plurality of water tanks, and different concentrations of nutrient solution and different watering amounts can be applied to seedlings at different heights. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model in rack and water supply assembly;
[0018] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 The structure enlarged schematic diagram of the utility model in A place;
[0019] Figure 4 It is the second structure schematic diagram of the utility model in water supply assembly;
[0020] Figure 5 It is the structure explosion schematic diagram of the utility model in seedling raising assembly.
[0021] The meaning of each reference numeral in the drawing is as follows:
[0022] 1, rack;11, base;12, moving wheel;13, stand column;14, longitudinal beam;15, lighting assembly;
[0023] 2, seedling raising assembly;21, bracket;22, T-shaped baffle;23, slot;24, U-shaped seedling raising tray;25, handle;26, water-permeable hole;27, tray;28, tray frame;
[0024] 3, water supply assembly;31, water tank;32, feeding port;33, irrigation pump;34, water supply pipe;35, drip head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all the other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present utility model.
[0026] Embodiment 1
[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The above technical solutions are described in detail through the following embodiments.
[0028] The agricultural crop seedling raising device for technical guidance comprises:
[0029] The rack 1 comprises a moving frame, and a plurality of lighting assemblies 15 are arranged on the moving frame from top to bottom; a seedling raising assembly 2 is arranged below each lighting assembly 15; the seedling raising assembly 2 comprises a support frame, a plurality of U-shaped seedling raising trays 24 are inserted into the support frame, the U-shaped seedling raising trays 24 are used for placing substrates and seeds, a tray 27 is arranged below the support frame, and a water supply assembly 3 is arranged at the bottom of the moving frame and used for irrigating plants.
[0030] The moving frame comprises a base 11, the water supply assembly 3 is arranged above the base 11, vertical columns 13 are arranged on the top surface of the base 11, the lighting assemblies 15 are arranged between the vertical columns 13, and a plurality of longitudinal beams 14 are welded in the middle of the vertical columns 13.
[0031] The lighting assemblies 15 can adopt known plant light supplement lamps, which can provide additional light for the development of seedlings.
[0032] The base 11 is fixedly provided with moving wheels 12 at the bottom through screws, and the moving wheels 12 are used for moving the device.
[0033] The support frame comprises a plurality of brackets 21, the brackets 21 are arranged between the longitudinal beams 14 in pairs through screws, T-shaped partitions 22 are arranged between the two brackets 21, and the U-shaped seedling raising trays 24 are located between the two T-shaped partitions 22.
[0034] The T-shaped partitions 22 are used for supporting the U-shaped seedling raising trays 24.
[0035] The brackets 21, the T-shaped partitions 22 and the U-shaped seedling raising trays 24 can adopt transparent resin materials, which can directly and visually observe the water content of soil and the development of plants in the U-shaped seedling raising trays 24.
[0036] The T-shaped partitions 22 are provided with insertion grooves 23 at the bottom of the front and rear sides, and the T-shaped partitions 22 are clamped with the brackets 21 through the insertion grooves 23 and can slide along the brackets 21.
[0037] The T-shaped partition plate 22 clamps the holder 21, preventing the holder 21 from bending forward and backward. The left and right sliding T-shaped partition plate 22 can adjust the interval of the T-shaped partition plate 22.
[0038] The U-shaped seedling tray 24 is provided with a handle 25 on the left and right sides of the top surface, and a plurality of water-permeable holes 26 are arranged in the middle of the U-shaped seedling tray 24.
[0039] The water-permeable hole 26 can conveniently discharge excess water, and the handle 25 can conveniently lift the U-shaped seedling tray 24, so that the U-shaped seedling tray 24 is separated from the holder 21 and the T-shaped partition plate 22.
[0040] The tray holder 28 is welded below the U-shaped seedling tray 24 and inside the longitudinal beam 14, and the tray 27 is slidingly installed between the tray holders 28.
[0041] The tray 27 is used to receive water dripping from the water-permeable hole 26 and part of the spilled soil, avoiding water from causing the lighting assembly 15 to short circuit.
[0042] The tray holder 28 can conveniently remove and clean the tray 27.
[0043] The water supply assembly 3 includes three water tanks 31, each of which is connected with a water supply pipe 34 through an irrigation pump 33, and each water supply pipe 34 extends between U-shaped seedling trays 24 at different heights and is connected with a drip head 35.
[0044] The water tank 31 is provided with a feeding port 32 at the top, and the water tank 31 is used to store irrigation water and nutrient solution. Different water tanks 31 can store nutrient solutions with different concentrations. Each water tank 31 is connected with an irrigation pump 33, and by controlling the power and working time of the irrigation pump 33, the water quantity pumped can be controlled, and thus the irrigation quantity can be controlled.
[0045] When operating personnel use the device, the U-shaped seedling tray 24 is inserted between the T-shaped partition plates 22, and then an appropriate amount of seedling substrate is filled into the T-shaped partition plates 22, and different components of soil can be selected. Then, plant seeds or seedlings are planted in the seedling substrate.
[0046] Different concentrations of nutrient solution are put into different water tanks 31, the irrigation pump 33 is controlled to work, and the drip head 35 is used to irrigate the seeds or seedlings.
[0047] The same concentration of nutrient solution can also be put in, and instead the power and working time of the irrigation pump 33 are controlled to control the irrigation quantity.
[0048] The water content of the substrate can be observed through the holder 21, and the water penetration situation can be observed.
[0049] The U-shaped seedling raising tray 24 can be taken out from between the two T-shaped partitions 22 by using the handle 25, the development of the seedling roots can be observed, and the substrate or seedlings in a certain U-shaped seedling raising tray 24 can be replaced alone.
[0050] The U-shaped seedling raising tray 24 and the T-shaped partition 22 can ensure the independence of the internal substrate composition.
[0051] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited by the above examples, and the above examples and descriptions in the specification are only preferred examples of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A crop seedling raising device for agricultural technical guidance, characterized in that, Include: Rack (1), the rack (1) includes a moving frame, a plurality of lighting assemblies (15) are arranged on the moving frame from top to bottom, a seedling raising assembly (2) is arranged below each lighting assembly (15), the seedling raising assembly (2) includes a support frame, a plurality of U-shaped seedling raising trays (24) are inserted into the support frame, the U-shaped seedling raising tray (24) is used for placing substrate and seeds, a tray (27) is arranged below the support frame, a water supply assembly (3) is arranged at the bottom of the moving frame, and the water supply assembly (3) is used for irrigating plants.
2. The agricultural technical guidance crop seedling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving frame includes a base (11), the water supply assembly (3) is installed above the base (11), the base (11) is provided with a stand column (13) on the top surface of the two sides, the lighting assembly (15) is installed between the stand columns (13), and the stand column (13) is provided with a plurality of longitudinal beams (14) in the middle.
3. The agricultural technical guidance crop seedling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support frame includes a plurality of brackets (21), the brackets (21) are fixedly installed between the longitudinal beams (14) in two groups, T-shaped partitions (22) are arranged between the two brackets (21), and the U-shaped seedling raising tray (24) is located between the two T-shaped partitions (22).
4. The agricultural technical guidance crop seedling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The T-shaped partition (22) is provided with a slot (23) at the bottom of the front and rear sides, the T-shaped partition (22) is clamped with the bracket (21) through the slot (23) and can slide along the bracket (21).
5. The agricultural technical guidance crop seedling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The U-shaped seedling raising tray (24) is provided with a handle (25) on the top surface of the left and right sides, and a plurality of water-permeable holes (26) are arranged in the middle of the U-shaped seedling raising tray (24).
6. The agricultural technical guidance crop seedling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The U-shaped seedling raising tray (24) is provided with a tray frame (28) below and inside the longitudinal beam (14), and the tray (27) is slidably installed between the tray frames (28).
7. The agricultural technical guidance crop seedling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water supply assembly (3) includes a plurality of water tanks (31), each water tank (31) is connected with a water supply pipe (34) through an irrigation pump (33), each water supply pipe (34) extends between U-shaped seedling raising trays (24) of different heights and is connected with a drip head (35).