Anti-lodging planting frame for broad bean planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-lodging planting frame for broad bean planting, and relates to the technical field of broad bean planting. Comprising supporting rods, a transverse supporting assembly arranged between the supporting rods and used for adjusting the suspension height of the half-moon plate so as to adapt to the growth cycle of broad bean plants, and a binding assembly arranged on the outer wall of the transverse rod and used for hanging and fixing the broad bean plants and avoiding the lodging phenomenon of the broad bean plants. The supporting rod can be easily inserted into soil through the sharp inserting head and is fixed in an auxiliary mode through the auxiliary rod, the cross rod can be rapidly installed on the supporting rod under the matching effect of the guide rod and the L-shaped groove, the ground clearance of broad beans can be adjusted according to the growth cycle of the broad beans, and the broad beans can be conveniently and rapidly fixed. And the connection mode of the binding belt and the buckle hole through the buckle is very simple and convenient, so that the difficulty of mounting and dismounting is greatly reduced, and the labor time and cost are saved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of broad bean planting, in particular to a broad bean planting anti-lodging planting frame. BACKGROUND

[0002] As an important legume crop, broad beans are prone to lodging in the late growth period due to their relatively high plants and slender stems, which are affected by natural factors such as wind and rain. Broad bean lodging not only affects photosynthesis and nutrient absorption of plants, leading to yield reduction, but also increases the occurrence of diseases and pests, reducing the quality of broad beans.

[0003] Currently, some planting frames on the market have the problems of complex structure, difficult installation and disassembly, increasing planting cost and labor intensity, and poor universality of some planting frames, which cannot be flexibly adjusted according to different growth stages and planting densities of broad beans. Therefore, a broad bean planting anti-lodging planting frame is proposed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a broad bean planting anti-lodging planting frame to solve the problems in the background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a broad bean planting anti-lodging planting frame, comprising: a support rod,

[0006] A cross support assembly is arranged between the support rods to adjust the suspension height of the meniscus to adapt to the growth cycle of broad bean plants.

[0007] A restraint assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the cross rod to suspend and fix broad bean plants to prevent lodging.

[0008] The cross support assembly includes a cross rod located between the support rods, and the cross rod is provided with guide rods at both ends, which are located in L-shaped grooves on the support rods. The guide rods and the L-shaped grooves cooperate with each other to facilitate disassembly and installation of the cross rod.

[0009] As a specific solution in the technical scheme of the application, the cross rod is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves, and the cross rod is provided with an annular groove near the outer wall of both ends, and the annular groove is provided with a ring plate in the middle.

[0010] As a specific solution in the technical scheme of the application, the annular groove is provided with a strap, one end of the strap is provided with a buckle, and the other end of the strap is provided with a plurality of buckle holes, and the buckle is matched with the buckle hole.

[0011] As a specific scheme of the technical scheme in the application, the binding assembly comprises a fixing rod, the fixing rod is located in a clamping groove, one end of the fixing rod is provided with a fixing plate, and both sides of the fixing plate are provided with fixing shafts.

[0012] As a specific scheme of the technical scheme in the application, the fixing shafts are provided with menisci on outer walls, one end of one meniscus is provided with a convex column, and one end of another meniscus is provided with a circular groove matched with the convex column.

[0013] As a specific scheme of the technical scheme in the application, the support rod is provided with an insertion head at a bottom end, and the outer wall of the insertion head is provided with a fixing ring, and the bottom end of the fixing ring is provided with a plurality of auxiliary rods.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the application has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The vetch planting anti-lodging planting frame is characterized in that the support rod can be easily inserted into the soil through the sharp insertion head and is fixed by the auxiliary rods, the horizontal rod can be quickly installed on the support rod under the cooperation of the guide rod and the L-shaped groove, the height from the ground can be adjusted according to the growth cycle of the vetch, the connection of the buckle and the buckle hole is very simple, the difficulty of installation and disassembly is greatly reduced, the labor time and cost are saved, and the structure stability is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is an isometric front view schematic diagram of the application;

[0017] Figure 2 It is an isometric rear view schematic diagram of the application;

[0018] Figure 3 It is an isometric cross-sectional view schematic diagram of the application;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a front view schematic diagram of the application; Figure 3 It is an enlarged view schematic diagram of A in the application;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a front view schematic diagram of the application; Figure 3 It is an enlarged view schematic diagram of B in the application;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a front view schematic diagram of the application; Figure 5 It is an enlarged view schematic diagram of C in the application.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Support rod; 101. Fixing ring; 102. Secondary rod; 103. Insert head; 104. L-shaped groove; 2. Cross brace assembly; 201. Cable tie; 202. Crossbar; 203. Slot; 204. Buckle; 205. Buckle hole; 206. Guide rod; 207. Annular groove; 208. Ring plate; 3. Restraint assembly; 301. Meniscus; 302. Fixing plate; 303. Fixing rod; 304. Protruding column; 305. Fixing shaft. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following figures indicate similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used only for descriptive distinction and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. All electrical components mentioned in this document are electrically connected to an external main controller and 220V AC mains power, and the main controller can be a conventionally known device such as a computer that provides control.

[0025] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "inner", "outer", "upper", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0026] like Figures 1-6 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: an anti-lodging planting frame for broad bean cultivation, including a support rod 1, which provides the main support for the planting frame, and the area planned by the support rod 1 restricts the planting area of ​​broad beans. A cross brace assembly 2 is set between the support rods 1 to adjust the suspension height of the meniscus 301 to adapt to the growth cycle of the broad bean plants. A binding assembly 3 is set on the outer wall of the crossbar 202 to suspend and fix the broad bean plants to prevent them from lodging.

[0027] like Figures 1-6As shown in the embodiment of this application, the bottom end of the support rod 1 is provided with an insertion head 103, and its outer wall is provided with a fixing ring 101. Several auxiliary rods 102 are provided at the bottom end of the fixing ring 101. Specifically, both the support rod 1 and the auxiliary rods 102 are made of lightweight alloy materials, such as titanium alloy, magnesium alloy, and aluminum alloy, which ensures support strength and facilitates handling and installation. Both the support rod 1 and the auxiliary rods 102 have sharp insertion heads 103 at their bottom ends for easy insertion into the soil for fixation. The top end of the auxiliary rods 102 is provided with a fixing... The fixed ring 101 and the auxiliary rod 102 can rotate around the support rod 1 using the fixed ring 101. The fixed ring 101 and the support rod 1 are movably connected, and the fixed ring 101 can be removed from the support rod 1. After the support rod 1 is inserted into the soil, the height of the fixed ring 101 on the support rod 1 is adjusted, and the auxiliary rod 102 at its bottom end is inserted into the soil by pressing the fixed ring 101. The auxiliary rod 102 is used to assist in fixing the support rod 1, enhance the support stability, and limit the support rod 1 to prevent it from tilting.

[0028] like Figures 1-6 As shown in the embodiment of this application, the cross brace assembly 2 includes a crossbar 202, which is located between the support rods 1. Guide rods 206 are provided at both ends of the crossbar 202. The guide rods 206 are located within the L-shaped grooves 104 on the support rods 1. Specifically, the guide rods 206 and the L-shaped grooves 104 cooperate with each other to facilitate the disassembly of the crossbar 202. During installation, the crossbar 202 is limited. The inlet end and the outlet end of the L-shaped groove 104 are of the same size. That is, when the guide rod 206 moves along the L-shaped groove 104, the outer wall of the guide rod 206 is always in contact with the inner wall of the L-shaped groove 104. After the guide rod 206 moves to the outlet end of the L-shaped groove 104, the upper surface of the guide rod 206 contacts the lower surface of the inner wall of the inlet end of the L-shaped groove 104. The guide rods are parallel to each other, thus completely confining the guide rod 206 within the L-shaped groove 104. Even if a force is applied to the guide rod 206 in one of the six directions (up, down, forward, backward, left, right), the guide rod 206 will not detach from the L-shaped groove 104. This increases the stability of the crossbar 202 installed between the support rods 1 and facilitates the movement of the guide rod 206 along the L-shaped groove 104, making it easier to install and remove the crossbar 202. Several L-shaped grooves 104 are evenly spaced on the support rod 1, allowing the height of the crossbar 202 to be adjusted according to the guide rod 206 within the L-shaped groove 104 at different heights. This allows for the selection of L-shaped grooves 104 at different heights for installation based on the growth stage and planting density of the broad beans.

[0029] like Figures 1-6As shown, in the embodiments of the present application, the cross bar 202 is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves 203, and the cross bar 202 is provided with an annular groove 207 near the position of the outer wall of both ends, the annular groove 207 is provided with a ring plate 208 in the middle, and the annular groove 207 is provided with a cable tie 201, one end of the cable tie 201 is provided with a buckle 204, and the other end is provided with a plurality of buckle holes 205, the buckle 204 is matched with the buckle hole 205, and specifically, under the cooperation of the annular groove 207 and the cable tie 201, the adjacent cross bars 202 can be connected, so that the whole planting frame forms a stable whole, and the ring plate 208 arranged in the middle of the annular groove 207 separates the annular groove 207 into two areas, which can make the multiple cross bars 202 be connected in staggered manner, avoiding the following situation when multiple cross bars 202 are connected: the first cross bar 202 and the second cross bar 202 are adjacent to the third cross bar 202, when connecting the cross bars 202, the cable tie 201 used for connecting the first cross bar 202 and the third cross bar 202 and the cable tie 201 used for connecting the second cross bar 202 and the third cross bar 202 are in the same annular groove 207, resulting in the phenomenon that the two cable ties 201 are intertwined during use; the buckle 204 at one end of the cable tie 201 is matched with the buckle hole 205, the buckle 204 is in the shape of a Chinese character "K", and its own width is narrow at the top and wide at the bottom, after the buckle 204 passes through the buckle hole 205, the wide part of the buckle 204 itself locks the cable tie 201, which can fix the adjacent cross bars 202, and by adjusting the position of the buckle 204 and the different buckle holes 205, the length of the cable tie 201 can be adjusted to adapt to the different distances between the two adjacent cross bars 202, the cable tie 201 is made of silica gel, which has wear resistance and corrosion resistance, and can prolong the service life of the cable tie 201.

[0030] As Figures 1-6As shown, in the embodiment of the present application, the binding assembly 3 comprises a fixing rod 303 located in the clamping groove 203, the fixing rod 303 is provided with a fixing plate 302 at one end, the fixing plate 302 is provided with a fixing shaft 305 on both sides, the outer wall of the fixing shaft 305 is provided with a meniscus 301, one end of one meniscus 301 is provided with a convex column 304, and the other meniscus 301 is provided with a circular groove matched therewith, specifically, a plurality of equidistant clamping grooves 203 are arranged on the horizontal rod 202, the clamping grooves 203 are matched with the fixing rod 303 and are in threaded connection, and after the fixing rod 303 is completely screwed into the clamping groove 203, the upper surface of the meniscus 301 is in a horizontal state, the fixing rod 303 is fixedly connected with the fixing plate 302, and the meniscus 301 can rotate around the fixing shaft 305 on both sides of the fixing plate 302, the meniscus 301 is used for fixing the broad bean plant, first, the meniscus 301 is pried open to be in an open state, then the broad bean plant is placed in the meniscus 301, the meniscus 301 is rotated to make the convex column 304 at one end of the meniscus 301 inserted into the circular groove on the other meniscus 301, the convex column 304 is tightly fitted with the circular groove, and a certain force needs to be exerted by the staff to separate them, therefore, the broad bean plant is limited in the meniscus 301, thereby avoiding the lodging phenomenon.

[0031] The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

[0032] When the anti-lodging planting frame is built, first, the supporting rod 1 is inserted into the soil, the insertion depth of the auxiliary rod 102 is adjusted according to the soil condition and the planting environment, the supporting rod 1 is secondarily fixed, then according to the growth stage and the planting density of the broad bean, the L-shaped groove 104 with a proper height is selected, the horizontal rod 202 is connected with the supporting rod 1 through the guide rod 206 at both ends, and the adjacent horizontal rods 202 are connected and fixed by using the binding strap 201, the length of the binding strap 201 is adjusted through the buckle 204 and the buckle hole 205, so that the planting frame is more stable, then the meniscus 301 is pried open, the broad bean plant is placed in the meniscus 301, and finally the meniscus 301 is closed to support the broad bean plant and prevent lodging.

[0033] The utility model discloses a kind of lodging-preventing planting frames for chickpea planting, including support rod 1, cross brace assembly 2, be set between support rod 1, for adjusting the height of suspension of meniscus 301, so as to adapt the growth cycle of chickpea plant, restraint component 3, be set in the outer wall of cross bar 202, for hanging fixed chickpea plant, avoid its lodging phenomenon.The utility model support rod 1 can be easily inserted into soil by sharp insertion head 103, and using auxiliary rod 102 is assisted fixed, and cross bar 202 can be quickly installed on support rod 1 under the cooperation of guide rod 206 and L-shaped slot 104, and can be adjusted its height from ground according to the growth cycle of chickpea, and the connecting mode of buckle 204 and buckle hole 205 is also very simple for lacing 201, greatly reduce the difficulty of installation and disassembly, save labor time and cost, and, under the cooperation of cross bar 202 and lacing 201, entire planting frame is connected into a whole, improve the stability of structure, and by breaking open meniscus 301, chickpea plant is placed in meniscus 301, chickpea plant can be supported, prevent lodging.

[0034] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, the scope of the utility model is defined by the attached embodiments and its equivalents.

Claims

1. A lodging-preventing planting frame for chickpea planting, comprising: Supporting rods characterized in that: The cross support assembly is arranged between the supporting rods and is used for adjusting the suspension height of the meniscus to adapt to the growth cycle of the broad bean plants. The binding assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the cross rod and is used for suspending and fixing the broad bean plants to avoid the lodging phenomenon. The cross rod is arranged between the supporting rods and is provided with guide rods at both ends, which are arranged in the L-shaped slots on the supporting rods.

2. The lodging-preventing planting frame for chickpea planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross rod is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves, and the outer wall near both ends of the cross rod is provided with an annular groove.

3. The lodging-preventing planting frame for chickpea planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The annular groove is provided with a ring plate in the middle.

4. The lodging-preventing planting frame for chickpea planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The annular groove is provided with a strap, one end of which is provided with a buckle, and the other end is provided with a plurality of buckle holes.

5. The lodging-preventing planting frame for chickpea planting according to claim 4, characterized in that: The binding assembly includes a fixing rod arranged in the clamping groove, and the fixing rod is provided with a fixing plate at one end and a fixing shaft at both sides.

6. The lodging-preventing planting frame for chickpea planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the fixing shaft is provided with a meniscus, one end of which is provided with a convex column, and the other end is provided with a circular groove matched therewith. The bottom end of the supporting rod is provided with an insertion head, and the outer wall thereof is provided with a fixing ring, and the bottom end of the fixing ring is provided with a plurality of auxiliary rods.

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