Rural sewage treatment equipment

By using a pipeline layout with three sludge pumps connected in parallel in rural sewage treatment equipment, the problem of excessive number of sludge pumps in sedimentation tanks was solved, and the cost of equipment investment and operation and maintenance was reduced.

CN223945064UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-27中广核环保产业有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520495838.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-20
Publication Date
2026-02-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing rural sewage treatment equipment, sedimentation tanks are equipped with too many sludge pumps, resulting in resource waste, large equipment footprint, and high operation and maintenance costs.

Method used

A pipeline layout with three sludge pumps connected in parallel is adopted, connecting the sludge hoppers of the four sedimentation tanks in parallel and transporting them to the sludge tank through a single pipeline. Check valves and butterfly valves are installed on the pipeline to achieve redundant configuration of the sludge pumps shared by the sedimentation tanks.

Benefits of technology

The number of sludge pumps was reduced, which lowered equipment investment and land requirements, while also reducing operation and maintenance costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses rural sewage treatment equipment which comprises a first pipeline connected to a sludge tank; the second pipeline and the first pipeline are arranged in a spaced mode, four third pipelines are connected to the second pipeline in parallel, and the tail ends of the four third pipelines are connected to mud buckets arranged in the four sedimentation tanks respectively; and the three sludge pumps are arranged in parallel between the first pipeline and the second pipeline through three fourth pipelines, and are used for conveying sludge water from the third pipelines to the sludge tank through the first pipeline. Compared with the prior art, the rural sewage treatment equipment disclosed by the utility model has the advantages that the quantity of the sludge pumps is reduced by adjusting the trend of the pipeline under the condition that the original positions of the sedimentation tank and the sludge tank are not changed, and the land, investment and operation and maintenance cost can be effectively saved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the sewage treatment technical field, more specifically, the utility model relates to a rural sewage treatment equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the increasing attention of the state to rural sewage treatment, in recent years, the rural sewage treatment rate has been significantly improved. Compared with the urban sewage treatment plant, the rural sewage treatment facility is small in scale and high in unit operation and maintenance cost.

[0003] In the related art, the rural sewage treatment adopts the improved Bardenpho process for sewage treatment, and the treatment process is: after the domestic sewage is pretreated by the grid and the adjusting tank, the domestic sewage is treated by the "anaerobic - anoxic - aerobic - anoxic - aerobic" five-stage treatment process, and after the sludge water separation of the secondary sedimentation tank and the final sedimentation tank, the supernatant is discharged.

[0004] However, in the related art, two secondary sedimentation tanks are provided with three sludge pumps (2 use 1 spare), and two final sedimentation tanks are also provided with three sludge pumps (2 use 1 spare). In the actual operation process, four sedimentation tanks (two secondary sedimentation tanks and two final sedimentation tanks) are provided with six sludge pumps, which causes resource waste, is not conducive to the saving of investment and operation and maintenance costs, and makes the required space between the equipment larger, which is not conducive to land saving.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to optimize and improve the existing rural sewage treatment equipment, and provide an efficient and economical rural sewage treatment equipment. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] The purpose of the present application is to overcome at least one of the defects in the prior art and provide an efficient and economical rural sewage treatment equipment.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of the application, the utility model provides a rural sewage treatment equipment, which comprises:

[0008] A first pipeline is connected to a sludge tank;

[0009] A second pipeline is arranged at intervals with the first pipeline, four third pipelines are connected in parallel on the second pipeline, and the ends of the four third pipelines are respectively connected to the hoppers arranged in the four sedimentation tanks; and

[0010] Three sludge pumps are arranged in parallel between the first pipeline and the second pipeline through three fourth pipelines, and the sludge water from the third pipelines is transported to the sludge tank through the first pipeline.

[0011] According to one embodiment of the rural sewage treatment equipment of the utility model, two hoppers arranged in parallel are respectively arranged in the four sedimentation tanks.

[0012] According to one embodiment of the rural sewage treatment equipment, the mud bucket is arranged at the bottom of the sedimentation tank, each mud bucket is provided with a bottom wall and a side wall, and the included angle of the side wall relative to the bottom wall is 60 degrees.

[0013] According to one embodiment of the rural sewage treatment equipment, a check valve is arranged on the fourth pipeline.

[0014] According to one embodiment of the rural sewage treatment equipment, the check valve is arranged on the fourth pipeline between the sludge pump and the first pipeline.

[0015] According to one embodiment of the rural sewage treatment equipment, butterfly valves are arranged on the second pipeline, the third pipeline and the fourth pipeline respectively.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the rural sewage treatment equipment has the following technical effects:

[0017] Firstly, without changing the positions of the original sedimentation tank and sludge tank, by adjusting the pipeline and valve arrangement, three sludge pumps are shared by four sedimentation tanks (one standby for two), which effectively reduces the number of sludge pumps and can reduce 12%-15% of the equipment investment.

[0018] Secondly, by reducing the equipment and reasonably arranging the equipment, the layout between the equipment is optimized, and the land use can be reduced by 20%-25%.

[0019] Finally, due to the reduction of equipment investment, the operation and maintenance cost is also reduced by 3%-5%. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] The rural sewage treatment equipment and its technical effects will be described in detail below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments, in which:

[0021] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the rural sewage treatment equipment.

[0022] In the figure: 10 is a first pipeline; 20 is a second pipeline; 30 is a third pipeline; 40 is a fourth pipeline; 400 is a check valve; 50 is a mud bucket; 60 is a sludge pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the invention purpose, technical scheme and technical effects of the present application more clear, the present application will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described in the specification are only for the purpose of explaining the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application.

[0024] Referring to Figure 1 The utility model provides a rural sewage treatment equipment, it includes:

[0025] First pipeline 10 is connected to sludge pool (not shown);

[0026] Second pipeline 20 is spaced apart from first pipeline 10, four third pipelines 30 are connected in parallel on second pipeline 20, and the end of four third pipelines 30 is connected to the hopper 50 arranged in four sedimentation tanks (not marked, can include two secondary sedimentation tanks and two final sedimentation tanks according to the need) respectively; and

[0027] Three sludge pumps 60 are arranged in parallel between first pipeline 10 and second pipeline 20 through fourth pipeline 40, and sludge water from third pipeline 30 is transported to sludge pool through first pipeline 10.

[0028] In Figure 1 In the embodiment shown in the figure, two hoppers 50 arranged in parallel are arranged in four sedimentation tanks respectively, and the end of third pipeline 30 is correspondingly arranged in two ends arranged in parallel, and each end is connected to hopper 50 respectively.According to a preferred embodiment of the utility model, hopper 50 is arranged at the bottom of the sedimentation tank, each hopper 50 is provided with a bottom wall and a side wall, and the included angle of the side wall relative to the bottom wall is 60 degrees.

[0029] In Figure 1 In the embodiment shown in the figure, check valve 400 is arranged on three fourth pipelines 40 respectively, to prevent sewage backflow during actual operation.According to a preferred embodiment of the utility model, check valve 400 is arranged on fourth pipeline 40 between sludge pump 60 and first pipeline 10.

[0030] In Figure 1 In the embodiment shown in the figure, according to the actual use need, one or more butterfly valves (not marked) can be arranged on second pipeline 20, third pipeline 30 and fourth pipeline 40 respectively, and the butterfly valve is arranged to adjust the sewage delivery route according to the actual need.

[0031] It can be understood that three sludge pumps 60 are arranged in parallel between first pipeline 10 and second pipeline 20, two sludge pumps 60 are used commonly, and the other sludge pump 60 is arranged as a redundant standby sludge pump.

[0032] From the detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model above, it can be seen that, compared with the prior art, the rural sewage treatment equipment of the utility model has the following technical effects:

[0033] Firstly, without changing the original sedimentation tank and sludge tank position, by adjusting the pipeline and valve arrangement, four sedimentation tanks share three sludge pumps 60 (2 standby), effectively reducing the number of sludge pumps 60, which can reduce 12%-15% of the equipment investment.

[0034] Secondly, by reducing equipment and reasonable layout, the layout between the equipment is optimized, which can reduce 20%-25% of the land use.

[0035] Finally, due to the reduction of equipment investment, the operation and maintenance cost is also reduced by 3%-5%.

[0036] According to the above principle, the above embodiment can also be appropriately changed and modified. Therefore, the utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed and described above, and some modifications and changes of the utility model should fall within the protection scope of the claims of the utility model. In addition, although some specific terms are used in the specification, these terms are only for convenience of description and do not constitute any limitation on the utility model.

Claims

1. A rural sewage treatment apparatus, characterised in that, The rural sewage treatment equipment comprises: a first pipeline connected to a sludge pool; a second pipeline spaced apart from the first pipeline, four third pipelines connected in parallel on the second pipeline, and ends of the four third pipelines connected to mud buckets respectively arranged in four sedimentation tanks; and three sludge pumps arranged in parallel between the first pipeline and the second pipeline through three fourth pipelines and used to deliver sludge water from the third pipelines to the sludge pool through the first pipeline.

2. The rural sewage treatment apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by Each of the four sedimentation tanks is provided with two mud buckets arranged in parallel.

3. The rural sewage treatment apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by The mud bucket is arranged at the bottom of the sedimentation tank, each mud bucket is provided with a bottom wall and a side wall, and the included angle of the side wall relative to the bottom wall is 60 degrees.

4. The rural sewage treatment apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by A check valve is arranged on the fourth pipeline.

5. The rural sewage treatment apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that, The check valve is arranged on the fourth pipeline between the sludge pump and the first pipeline.

6. The rural sewage treatment apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by A butterfly valve is arranged on each of the second pipeline, the third pipeline and the fourth pipeline.