Lentinus edodes stem removing and sorting device

By designing the stem removal mechanism and anti-clogging screening mechanism of the shiitake mushroom stem removal and sorting device, the problem of low efficiency in shiitake mushroom processing was solved, achieving complete removal of shiitake mushroom stems and preventing clogging of screening holes, thereby improving processing efficiency and equipment stability.

CN223946130UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-27INST OF AGRI QUALITY STANDARDS & TESTING TECH HENAN ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520706192.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-15
Publication Date
2026-02-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing shiitake mushroom processing equipment is inefficient in the stem removal and screening processes, and there are problems such as shiitake mushroom stems getting stuck in the holes and not being able to descend completely, and clogging of the screening holes.

Method used

A mushroom stem removal and sorting device was designed, which includes a stem removal mechanism and an anti-clogging screening mechanism. The device solves the problem of mushroom stems getting stuck by working together through a conveying component, a dial wheel component, a pressure wheel component and a stem cutting component, and prevents the screening holes from clogging by the anti-clogging component.

Benefits of technology

It improves processing efficiency, avoids material transfer between equipment, ensures complete removal of shiitake mushroom stems and effectively prevents clogging of screening holes, thereby improving overall processing efficiency and equipment operation stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a shiitake mushroom stem-removing and sorting device, which relates to the shiitake mushroom processing technical field, and comprises a stem-removing mechanism and an anti-blocking screening mechanism, the anti-blocking screening mechanism is connected to the discharge end of the stem-removing mechanism, the stem-removing mechanism comprises a base, a conveying assembly is arranged on the base, a dial wheel assembly is arranged above the conveying assembly, and the anti-blocking screening mechanism is connected to the discharge end of the anti-blocking screening mechanism. A pressing wheel assembly is arranged on one side of the shifting wheel assembly, and a handle cutting assembly is arranged on the inner side of the conveying assembly. The anti-blocking type screening mechanism is connected to the discharging end of the stem removing mechanism, material transfer between original devices is omitted, the machining efficiency is effectively improved, meanwhile, the problem that mushroom stems are clamped in holes and cannot be completely lowered in place is solved through the pressing wheel assembly arranged above the conveying assembly, and the processing efficiency is improved. And the problem of blockage caused by the fact that the shiitake mushrooms are clamped in the screening holes is solved through the anti-blocking assembly.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a lentinus edodes handle removing and sorting device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Lentinus edodes is a kind of edible fungi, has fresh taste and rich nutritional value.In the aspect of eating, lentinus edodes can be cooked alone, also can be matched with other food materials, the shape of lentinus edodes is umbrella-shaped, color is dark brown or dark brown, size is different, when processing lentinus edodes, lentinus edodes needs to be dehulled and screened.

[0003] When the existing lentinus edodes is processed, dehulling and screening need to be processed by dehulling equipment and screening machine respectively, due to the material transfer between equipment, lead to the reduction of processing efficiency, and the existing dehulling equipment is dehulled, due to the shape bending of lentinus edodes handle, each is different, make lentinus edodes handle be stuck in hole and cannot completely drop in place, lead to the need of post-processing cutting, lentinus edodes screening machine also exists part lentinus edodes when passing through screening hole will be stuck in screening hole, thereby lead to the problem of screening blockage.

[0004] Based on this, a lentinus edodes handle removing and sorting device is provided, which can eliminate the disadvantages of the existing device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a lentinus edodes handle removing and sorting device to solve the problems in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0007] A lentinus edodes handle removing and sorting device, including handle removing mechanism and anti-blocking screening mechanism, the anti-blocking screening mechanism is connected in handle removing mechanism discharge end, the handle removing mechanism includes base, the base is equipped with conveying assembly, the conveying assembly top is equipped with the wheel assembly, the wheel assembly one side is equipped with the pressure wheel assembly, the conveying assembly inboard is equipped with the handle cutting assembly.

[0008] On the basis of the above technical scheme, the utility model also provides the following optional technical scheme:

[0009] In an optional scheme: the base one side is equipped with lentinus edodes handle discharge port, the base is equipped with lentinus edodes discharge port close to anti-blocking screening mechanism one end, the lentinus edodes discharge port inboard is equipped with the material collecting seat, the base inboard and the material collecting seat opposite one end is equipped with the limit block, the limit block and the material collecting seat are located conveying assembly both ends respectively.

[0010] In an alternative: the conveying assembly comprises three rotating rollers rotatably connected to the base, a conveying belt is sleeved on the rotating rollers, and the conveying belt is uniformly provided with leak holes, one end of one of the rotating rollers is provided with a first motor, and the other end is provided with a first belt pulley.

[0011] In an alternative: the dial wheel assembly comprises a first rotating shaft rotatably connected to the base, a plurality of dial plates are uniformly arranged on the first rotating shaft, one end of the first rotating shaft is provided with a second belt pulley, and a belt is arranged between the second belt pulley and the first belt pulley.

[0012] In an alternative: the pressing wheel assembly comprises a first fixed shaft arranged on the base, an inner wheel is rotatably connected to the first fixed shaft, an outer wheel is sleeved outside the inner wheel, a plurality of elastic sheets are arranged between the inner wheel and the outer wheel, and a rubber sleeve is sleeved on the outer wheel.

[0013] In an alternative: the cutting handle assembly comprises a fixed seat arranged on one side of the conveying belt, a blade is arranged on the fixed seat, a discharging chute is arranged below the fixed seat, and one end of the discharging chute is connected with a lentinus edodes handle discharging port.

[0014] In an alternative: the anti-blocking screening mechanism comprises a fixed frame arranged on one side of the base, a second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the fixed frame, a second motor is arranged at one end of the second rotating shaft, the other end is rotatably connected with the base, a screening cylinder is arranged outside the second rotating shaft, the screening cylinder is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft through a fixed column, the screening cylinder is axially provided with screening holes with different diameters, a spiral plate is arranged in the screening cylinder, a plurality of collecting boxes are arranged at the lower end of the screening cylinder, and an anti-blocking assembly is arranged at the upper end of the screening cylinder.

[0015] In an alternative: the anti-blocking assembly comprises a second fixed shaft arranged on the fixed frame, a roller shaft is rotatably connected to the second fixed shaft, and soft rubber columns are uniformly arranged on the roller shaft.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0017] The anti-blocking screening mechanism is connected to the handle removing mechanism discharging end, the material transfer between the original equipment is omitted, the processing efficiency is effectively improved, the pressing wheel assembly arranged above the conveying assembly solves the problem that the lentinus edodes handle is stuck in the hole and cannot be completely lowered in place, and the anti-blocking assembly solves the problem that the lentinus edodes is stuck in the screening hole and causes blockage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 The utility model is a structural schematic view.

[0019] Figure 2It is the structure schematic view of the handle removing mechanism in the utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic view of the anti-blocking screening mechanism in the utility model.

[0021] Annotation of reference signs: 100, handle removing mechanism;200, base;201, lentinus edodes handle discharge port;202, lentinus edodes discharge port;203, limiting block;204, material collecting seat;300, conveying assembly;301, rotating roller;302, conveying belt;303, leakage hole;304, first motor;305, first belt pulley;400, poking wheel assembly;401, first rotating shaft;402, poking plate;403, second belt pulley;404, belt;500, pressing wheel assembly;501, first fixed shaft;502, inner wheel;503, outer wheel;504, elastic sheet;505, rubber sleeve;600, handle cutting assembly;601, fixed seat;602, blade;603, discharge groove;700, anti-blocking screening mechanism;701, fixed frame;702, second rotating shaft;703, second motor;704, screening cylinder;705, fixed column;706, screening hole;707, spiral plate;708, collecting box;709, second fixed shaft;710, roller;711, soft rubber column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model more clearly, the following will be further described in detail in combination with the drawings and examples.

[0023] In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 A lentinus edodes handle removing and sorting device, including handle removing mechanism 100 and anti-blocking screening mechanism 700, anti-blocking screening mechanism 700 is connected in the discharge end of handle removing mechanism 100, handle removing mechanism 100 includes base 200, and the conveying assembly 300 is equipped on base 200, and the conveying assembly 300 top is equipped with poking wheel assembly 400, and one side of poking wheel assembly 400 is equipped with pressing wheel assembly 500, and the inner side of conveying assembly 300 is equipped with handle cutting assembly 600, when using, first through the cooperation between conveying assembly 300, poking wheel assembly 400, pressing wheel assembly 500 and handle cutting assembly 600 on handle removing mechanism 100 to the handle processing of lentinus edodes, then through anti-blocking screening mechanism 700 to the lentinus edodes according to size after handle removing and screening.

[0024] In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 2As shown, the base 200 is provided with a shiitake stem discharge port 201 on one side, and a shiitake discharge port 202 is provided on the end of the base 200 close to the anti-blocking screening mechanism 700. A material collecting seat 204 is provided on the inner side of the shiitake discharge port 202. A limiting block 203 is provided on the inner side of the base 200 opposite to the material collecting seat 204. The limiting block 203 and the material collecting seat 204 are respectively located at both ends of the conveying assembly 300. In use, the shiitake mushrooms are discharged from the shiitake stem discharge port 201 after being stripped by the stem stripping mechanism 100 and passing through the material collecting seat 204 from the shiitake discharge port 202 to the anti-blocking screening mechanism 700.

[0025] In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 2 The conveying assembly 300 includes three rotating rollers 301 rotatably connected to the base 200. A conveying belt 302 is sleeved on the rotating rollers 301. The conveying belt 302 is uniformly provided with holes 303. One end of one of the rotating rollers 301 is provided with a first motor 304, and the other end is provided with a first pulley 305. In use, the rotating rollers 301 are driven to rotate by the first motor 304, which in turn drives the conveying belt 302 to rotate, thereby moving the shiitake mushrooms and causing the shiitake stems to be clamped in the holes 303.

[0026] In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 2 The dial wheel assembly 400 includes a first rotating shaft 401 rotatably connected to the base 200. The first rotating shaft 401 is uniformly provided with a plurality of dial plates 402. One end of the first rotating shaft 401 is provided with a second pulley 403. The second pulley 403 and the first pulley 305 are provided with a belt 404. In use, the first rotating shaft 401 is driven to rotate with the conveying assembly 300 by the belt 404. The dial plates 402 move the shiitake mushrooms that are not clamped in the holes 303 to the feeding end.

[0027] In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 2 The pressure wheel assembly 500 includes a first fixed shaft 501 provided on the base 200. The first fixed shaft 501 is rotatably connected with an inner wheel 502. The inner wheel 502 is sleeved with an outer wheel 503. A plurality of elastic sheets 504 are provided between the inner wheel 502 and the outer wheel 503. The outer wheel 503 is sleeved with a rubber sleeve 505. In use, the outer wheel 503 applies pressure to the shiitake mushrooms, causing the shiitake stems in the holes 303 to be lowered into position. The elastic sheets 504 allow the outer wheel 503 to be self-adaptively adjusted according to the pressure. The rubber sleeve 505 provided on the outer wheel 503 prevents damage to the shiitake mushrooms.

[0028] In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 2As shown, the handle cutting assembly 600 includes a fixed seat 601 arranged on one side of the conveying belt 302, the fixed seat 601 is provided with a blade 602, and a discharge chute 603 is arranged below the fixed seat 601, one end of the discharge chute 603 is connected with the lentinus edodes handle discharge port 201, in use, the lentinus edodes handle clamped in the leakage hole 303 moves with the conveying assembly 300, when passing through the handle cutting assembly 600, the lentinus edodes handle is cut off by the blade 602 and falls into the discharge chute 603.

[0029] In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 3 As shown, the anti-blocking screening mechanism 700 includes a fixed frame 701 arranged on one side of the base 200, the fixed frame 701 is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft 702, one end of the second rotating shaft 702 is provided with a second motor 703, the other end is rotatably connected with the base 200, the outer side of the second rotating shaft 702 is provided with a screening cylinder 704, the screening cylinder 704 is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft 702 through a fixed column 705, the screening cylinder 704 is provided with screening holes 706 with different diameters in the axial direction, the screening cylinder 704 is provided with a spiral plate 707, the lower end of the screening cylinder 704 is provided with a plurality of collection boxes 708, and the upper end of the screening cylinder 704 is provided with an anti-blocking assembly, in use, the lentinus edodes after handle cutting falls into the screening cylinder 704 from the lentinus edodes discharge port 202, the screening cylinder 704 is driven to rotate by the second motor 703, at the same time, the lentinus edodes in the screening cylinder 704 is driven to move along the screening cylinder 704 by the spiral plate 707, the lentinus edodes is screened by the screening holes 706, and the lentinus edodes with different sizes falls into the collection boxes 708 after being screened by the screening holes 706.

[0030] In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 3 As shown, the anti-blocking assembly includes a second fixed shaft 709 arranged on the fixed frame 701, the second fixed shaft 709 is rotatably connected with a roller shaft 710, and soft rubber columns 711 are uniformly arranged on the roller shaft 710, in use, the lentinus edodes clamped in the screening holes 706 is pushed back to the screening cylinder 704 by the soft rubber columns 711 on the roller shaft 710, so that the problem of screening blockage is avoided.

[0031] The above embodiment discloses a lentinus edodes stem removing and sorting device. In use, the lentinus edodes is added to the stem removing mechanism 100 from one end of the limiting block 203. The first motor 304 drives the rotating roller 301 to rotate, and at the same time drives the conveying belt 302 to rotate, thereby driving the lentinus edodes to move and making the lentinus edodes stem clamped into the leakage hole 303. The first rotating shaft 401 is driven to rotate together with the conveying assembly 300 by the belt 404. The lentinus edodes not clamped into the leakage hole 303 is pushed to the side of the feeding end by the push plate 402. Then, the lentinus edodes is pressed by the pressing wheel assembly 500, so that the lentinus edodes stem in the leakage hole 303 is lowered to the position. Then, the lentinus edodes stem is cut off by the blade 602. The lentinus edodes after stem removing falls into the screening cylinder 704 from the lentinus edodes discharge port 202. The second motor 703 drives the screening cylinder 704 to rotate, and at the same time, the lentinus edodes in the screening cylinder 704 is driven to move along the screening cylinder 704 by the spiral plate 707. The lentinus edodes is screened by the screening hole 706. The lentinus edodes of different sizes falls into the collecting box 708 after being screened by the screening hole 706.

[0032] The above merely discloses the specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A device for stripping and sorting Lentinula edodes, characterized by, Including the handle mechanism (100) and the anti-blocking screening mechanism (700), the anti-blocking screening mechanism (700) is connected at the discharge end of the handle mechanism (100), the handle mechanism (100) includes the base (200), the base (200) is provided with the conveying assembly (300), the conveying assembly (300) is provided with the dial wheel assembly (400) above, one side of the dial wheel assembly (400) is provided with the pressure wheel assembly (500), the inner side of the conveying assembly (300) is provided with the handle cutting assembly (600).

2. The shiitake mushroom stem-removal sorting device according to claim 1, wherein The base (200) is provided with a lentinus edodes handle discharge port (201) on one side, the base (200) is provided with a lentinus edodes discharge port (202) near one end of the anti-blocking screening mechanism (700), the inner side of the lentinus edodes discharge port (202) is provided with a material collecting seat (204), the inner side of the base (200) is provided with a limiting block (203) opposite the material collecting seat (204), the limiting block (203) and the material collecting seat (204) are located at both ends of the conveying assembly (300) respectively.

3. The shiitake mushroom stem-removal sorting device according to claim 1, wherein, The conveying assembly (300) includes three rotating rollers (301) rotatably connected to the base (200), the rotating rollers (301) are provided with a conveying belt (302) sleeved thereon, the conveying belt (302) is uniformly provided with a plurality of leakage holes (303), one end of one of the rotating rollers (301) is provided with a first motor (304), and the other end is provided with a first belt pulley (305).

4. The lentinula edodes stem-removing and sorting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The dial wheel assembly (400) includes a first rotating shaft (401) rotatably connected to the base (200), the first rotating shaft (401) is uniformly provided with a plurality of dial plates (402), one end of the first rotating shaft (401) is provided with a second belt pulley (403), and the second belt pulley (403) and the first belt pulley (305) are provided with a belt (404) therebetween.

5. The shiitake mushroom stem removal and sorting apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The pressure wheel assembly (500) includes a first fixed shaft (501) provided on the base (200), the first fixed shaft (501) is rotatably connected with an inner wheel (502), the inner wheel (502) is sleeved with an outer wheel (503) on the outer side, a plurality of elastic sheets (504) are arranged between the inner wheel (502) and the outer wheel (503), and a rubber sleeve (505) is sleeved on the outer wheel (503).

6. The lentinula edodes stem-removing and sorting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The handle cutting assembly (600) includes a fixed seat (601) arranged on one side of the conveying belt (302), the fixed seat (601) is provided with a blade (602), the fixed seat (601) is provided with a discharge chute (603) below, and one end of the discharge chute (603) is connected with the lentinus edodes handle discharge port (201).

7. The device according to claim 1, wherein The anti-blocking screening mechanism (700) comprises a fixed frame (701) arranged on one side of the base (200), a second rotating shaft (702) is rotatably connected to the fixed frame (701), one end of the second rotating shaft (702) is provided with a second motor (703), the other end is rotatably connected with the base (200), a screening cylinder (704) is arranged outside the second rotating shaft (702), the screening cylinder (704) is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft (702) through a fixed column (705), the screening cylinder (704) is provided with screening holes (706) with different diameters in the axial direction, a spiral plate (707) is arranged in the screening cylinder (704), a plurality of collecting boxes (708) are arranged at the lower end of the screening cylinder (704), and an anti-blocking assembly is arranged at the upper end of the screening cylinder (704).

8. The device according to claim 7, wherein The anti-blocking assembly comprises a second fixed shaft (709) arranged on the fixed frame (701), and a roller shaft (710) is rotatably connected to the second fixed shaft (709), and soft rubber columns (711) are uniformly arranged on the roller shaft (710).