Machining equipment for self-adjusting precision metal structural part

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of metal processing, in particular to processing equipment for a self-adjusting precision metal structural part. The metal structural part machining equipment comprises a metal structural part machining equipment body, a workbench is installed on the surface of the metal structural part machining equipment body, a cooling device is arranged on one side of the metal structural part machining equipment body and comprises a water tank, and the water tank is fixedly connected with one side of the metal structural part machining equipment body; one side of the water tank is fixedly connected with a water pump, a water outlet of the water pump is communicated with a water pipe, the water pipe is made of memory sponge, and one end of the water pipe is communicated with a sprinkler head. The problem that in the precise metal machining process, friction between a tool and a machined part can generate a large amount of heat, and consequently the machined part and the tool are subjected to thermal deformation is solved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to metal processing technical field especially relates to self -adjusting type precision metal structural member processing equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the processing of precision metal structural member, the precision and adaptability of processing equipment are crucial. At present, the traditional metal processing equipment has many defects. On the one hand, for different specifications and shapes of precision metal structural member, the traditional equipment often needs manual frequent adjustment of processing parameters, which is prone to human error, so that the processing precision is difficult to guarantee, and the product quality is affected. On the other hand, in the processing process, due to the characteristics of metal materials and various factors in the processing process, such as the change of cutting force, tool wear, etc., the processing state will change, and the traditional equipment lacks the ability of adjustment, and cannot adapt to these changes in real time, further reducing the precision and efficiency of processing.

[0003] A kind of processing device for precision metal structural member is disclosed in Chinese patent application CN202323227755.9, and its technical scheme points are: including base, the base top is opened with recess, the recess is internally movably provided with screw rod by shaft, the screw rod surface both ends are movably provided with moving block by screw hole, the moving block top is fixedly provided with moving frame, the moving frame one side is fixedly provided with fixed block, the fixed block is internally opened with movable slot, the movable slot is movably provided with movable rod;The utility model can fix metal structural member by the cooperation of screw rod, limiting rod, moving block, moving frame and clamping block etc. structure, which is convenient for processing, and this operation mode is convenient and fast, improves the use efficiency of the device, and the use of telescopic plate can prevent waste from falling into the recess during processing, which is not conducive to subsequent driving screw rod, so that screw rod works.

[0004] For the above and existing related technologies, the inventor believes that the following defects often exist: in the process of precision metal processing, the friction between the tool and the workpiece generates a large amount of heat, which causes thermal deformation of the workpiece and the tool;Therefore, aiming at the above problems, self-adjusting type precision metal structural member processing equipment is proposed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at solving the defects in the prior art that the friction between the tool and the workpiece generates a large amount of heat in the process of precision metal processing, which causes thermal deformation of the workpiece and the tool, and proposes self-adjusting type precision metal structural member processing equipment.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses the following technical scheme: Self -adjusting type precision metal structural part processing equipment, including metal structural part processing equipment body, the surface of metal structural part processing equipment body is equipped with workstation, one side of metal structural part processing equipment body is equipped with cooling device, cooling device includes water tank, water tank with one side fixed connection of metal structural part processing equipment body, one side fixed connection of water tank has water pump, the water outlet of water pump is connected with water pipe, the material of water pipe is memory sponge, one end of water pipe is connected with water spray head.

[0007] The effect of the above components is that the cooling device can quickly cool the cutting tool and the workpiece of the metal structural part processing equipment body, avoiding the friction between the cutting tool and the workpiece during the precision metal processing, which generates a large amount of heat, causing thermal deformation of the workpiece and the cutting tool. If not cooled in time, the cutting tool will quickly wear out or even break.

[0008] Preferably, the surface of the workstation is provided with a plurality of water leakage holes, and the bottom surface of the metal structural part processing equipment body is fixedly connected with a fixing frame.

[0009] The effect of the above components is that the water leakage holes can drain the wastewater remaining on the workstation after use, avoiding the accumulation of wastewater containing metal waste, which affects the working progress of the metal structural part processing equipment body.

[0010] Preferably, the inner wall of the fixing frame is slidably connected with a collection box, the surface of the collection box is fixedly connected with two special-shaped plates, the inner wall of the special-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the circular surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, the surface of the limiting plate is provided with a insertion hole, the surface of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with two L-shaped plates, the insertion rod is slidably inserted into the L-shaped plate, the inner wall of the insertion hole of the limiting plate is slidably connected with the insertion rod, and one end of the insertion rod is fixedly connected with a pull plate.

[0011] The effect of the above components is that the collection box can concentrate the treatment of wastewater after being drained, and the wastewater contains heavy metal ions, oil stains and other pollutants, avoiding the random discharge which causes serious pollution to the environment.

[0012] Preferably, the circular surface of the insertion rod is sleeved with a spring, and the two ends of the spring are fixedly connected with the pull plate and the L-shaped plate.

[0013] The effect of the above components is that the insertion rod can automatically rebound into the insertion hole of the limiting plate under the action of the spring, and is not easy to lose, improving the convenience of the device.

[0014] Preferably, the surface of the workbench is provided with a clamping device, the clamping device comprises two fixed plates, the two fixed plates are fixedly connected with the surface of the workbench, a threaded rod is threadedly inserted in the fixed plate, one end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a stop plate, and the other end of the threaded rod away from the stop plate is fixedly connected with a circular plate.

[0015] The above component achieves the effect that the workpiece can be ensured to be in the accurate position on the workbench, displacement, vibration or loosening of the workpiece is avoided, the precision of the workpiece is affected, and the stability in the machining process is improved.

[0016] Preferably, a directional rod is slidingly inserted in the fixed plate, and one end of the directional rod is fixedly connected with the stop plate.

[0017] The above component achieves the effect that the stop plate is prevented from rotating with the threaded rod, and the situation that the stop plate affects clamping stability due to rotation is avoided.

[0018] Preferably, the surface of the stop plate is fixedly connected with an anti-skid pad.

[0019] The above component achieves the effect that the anti-skid pad increases the friction between the stop plate and the workpiece, the clamping effect is more stable, and the practicability of the device is improved.

[0020] In the utility model, through set up cooling device, achieved the effect that the tool and workpiece of metal structure work equipment ontology are cooled down fast, avoided in the precision metal processing process, the friction between the tool and workpiece can produce a large amount of heat, lead to workpiece and tool thermal deformation, if not in time cooling, the tool will quickly wear or even collapse blade.

[0021] In the utility model, through set up clamping device, achieved the effect that the workpiece can be ensured to be in the accurate position on the workbench, displacement, vibration or loosening of the workpiece is avoided, the precision of the workpiece is affected, and the stability in the machining process is improved. DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of the cooling device in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a part structure schematic view of the cooling device in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a local structure schematic view of the cooling device in the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 It is structural schematic view of the clamping device in the utility model.

[0027] Legend: 1, metal structure processing equipment body; 2, workbench; 3, cooling device; 301, water tank; 302, water pump; 303, water pipe; 304, water jet head; 305, water leakage hole; 306, fixing frame; 307, collection box; 308, special-shaped plate; 309, rotating shaft; 310, limiting plate; 311, L-shaped plate; 312, insertion rod; 313, spring; 314, pull plate; 4, clamping device; 41, fixed plate; 42, threaded rod; 43, round plate; 44, stop plate; 45, directional rod; 46, non-slip pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 , the utility model provides a technical scheme: self-adjusting type precision metal structure processing equipment, including metal structure processing equipment body 1, the surface of metal structure processing equipment body 1 is equipped with workbench 2, one side of metal structure processing equipment body 1 is equipped with cooling device 3, reaches the effect of the quick cooling of metal structure processing equipment body 1's tool and processing piece through the setting cooling device 3, avoids the friction between tool and processing piece in the precision metal processing process, and a large amount of heat will be generated, leads to processing piece and tool thermal deformation, if not timely cooling, tool will quickly wear or even collapse blade, the surface of workbench 2 is equipped with clamping device 4, reaches the effect that processing piece can be ensured in accurate position on workbench 2 through the setting clamping device 4, avoids the displacement, vibration or loosening of processing piece, and the precision of processing piece is influenced, improves the stability in processing process.

[0029] The specific setting and effect of cooling device 3 and clamping device 4 will be described below.

[0030] Referring to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, in the embodiment: the cooling device 3 comprises a water tank 301, the water tank 301 is fixedly connected with one side of the metal structural part processing equipment body 1, one side of the water tank 301 is fixedly connected with a water pump 302, the water outlet of the water pump 302 is communicated with a water pipe 303, the material of the water pipe 303 is memory sponge, one end of the water pipe 303 is communicated with a water spray head 304, a plurality of water leakage holes 305 are arranged on the surface of the workbench 2, the bottom surface of the metal structural part processing equipment body 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing frame 306, by arranging the water leakage hole 305, the effect that the wastewater remaining on the workbench 2 after use is discharged is achieved, the accumulation of wastewater containing metal waste residues affects the working progress of the metal structural part processing equipment body 1 is avoided, the inner wall of the fixing frame 306 is slidably connected with a collection box 307, the surface of the collection box 307 is fixedly connected with two special-shaped plates 308, the inner wall of the special-shaped plate 308 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 309, the circular surface of the rotating shaft 309 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 310, the surface of the limiting plate 310 is provided with a jack, the surface of the fixing frame 306 is fixedly connected with two L-shaped plates 311, the L-shaped plate 311 is slidably inserted with a plug rod 312, the plug rod 312 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the jack of the limiting plate 310, one end of the plug rod 312 is fixedly connected with a pull plate 314, by arranging the collection box 307, the effect that the wastewater can be concentrated for treatment after being discharged is achieved, the wastewater contains heavy metal ions, oil stains and other pollutants, the situation that the wastewater is randomly discharged and causes serious pollution to the environment is avoided, the circular surface of the plug rod 312 is sleeved with a spring 313, the two ends of the spring 313 are respectively fixedly connected with the pull plate 314 and the L-shaped plate 311, under the action force of the spring 313, the effect that the plug rod 312 is automatically bounced into the jack of the limiting plate 310 and is not easy to lose is achieved, the convenience of the device is improved.

[0031] Referring to Figure 5 As shown, specifically, the clamping device 4 comprises two fixed plates 41, the two fixed plates 41 are fixedly connected with the surface of the workbench 2, a threaded rod 42 is slidably inserted in the fixed plate 41, one end of the threaded rod 42 is fixedly connected with an abutting plate 44, the end of the threaded rod 42 away from the abutting plate 44 is fixedly connected with a circular plate 43, a directional rod 45 is slidably inserted in the fixed plate 41, one end of the directional rod 45 is fixedly connected with the abutting plate 44, by arranging the directional rod 45, the effect that the abutting plate 44 is prevented from rotating with the rotation of the threaded rod 42 is achieved, the situation that the abutting plate 44 affects the clamping stability due to rotation is avoided, the surface of the abutting plate 44 is fixedly connected with an anti-skid pad 46, by arranging the anti-skid pad 46, the effect that the friction between the abutting plate 44 and the workpiece is increased is achieved, the clamping effect is more stable, and the practicability of the device is improved.

[0032] When the operator needs to use the cooling device 3, the water pipe 303 is pulled, and the water head 304 is aligned with the position of the workpiece on the workbench 2, and the water pump 302 is connected to the power supply, and the water pump 302 starts to extract water from the water tank 301, and the water is sprayed from the water head 304 to the workpiece on the workbench 2, and the workpiece and the tool are cooled, and the used wastewater is discharged through the water leakage hole 305 and then flows into the collection tank 307, and the pull plate 314 is pulled, the pull plate 314 drives the pull rod 312 to slide in the L-shaped plate 311, and then slides out of the insertion hole of the limiting plate 310, and the fixing of the collection tank 307 is released, and the spring 313 is in a stretched state, and if the pull plate 314 is loosened, the spring 313 releases the stretching force and drives the pull rod 312 to automatically rebound into the insertion hole of the limiting plate 310, the handle is pulled, the handle drives the collection tank 307 to slide out of the fixing frame 306, and then the collection tank 307 is centrally processed, through the setting of the cooling device 3, the tool and the workpiece of the metal structure workpiece processing equipment body 1 are quickly cooled, the friction between the tool and the workpiece generates a large amount of heat in the precision metal processing process, the workpiece and the tool are deformed, and if the temperature is not lowered in time, the tool will be quickly worn and even broken.

[0033] When the operator needs to use the clamping device 4, the circular plate 43 is rotated, the circular plate 43 drives the threaded rod 42 to rotate, the rotation of the threaded rod 42 drives the abutting plate 44 to advance towards the workpiece, at this time the directional rod 45 slides in the fixed plate 41 and then advances together with the abutting plate 44 to prevent the abutting plate 44 from rotating due to the rotation of the threaded rod 42, and stops when the abutting plate 44 abuts against the workpiece with the anti-skid pad 46, and the anti-skid pad 46 increases the friction between the abutting plate 44 and the workpiece, through the setting of the clamping device 4, the workpiece on the workbench 2 is accurately positioned, the displacement, vibration or loosening of the workpiece is avoided, the precision of the workpiece is affected, and the stability in the processing process is improved.

[0034] In the description of the present application, it should be explained that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected, it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected, it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the communication between two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

Claims

1. A self-adjusting processing device for precision metal structural parts, comprising a metal structural part processing device body (1), characterized in that: The surface of the metal structure processing equipment body (1) is provided with a workbench (2), one side of the metal structure processing equipment body (1) is provided with a cooling device (3), the cooling device (3) comprises a water tank (301), the water tank (301) is fixedly connected with one side of the metal structure processing equipment body (1), one side of the water tank (301) is fixedly connected with a water pump (302), the water outlet of the water pump (302) is communicated with a water pipe (303), the material of the water pipe (303) is memory sponge, one end of the water pipe (303) is communicated with a water spraying head (304).

2. The self-adjusting precision metal structural part machining apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The surface of the workbench (2) is provided with a plurality of water leakage holes (305), and the bottom surface of the metal structure processing equipment body (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing frame (306).

3. The self-adjusting precision metal structural part machining apparatus according to claim 2, characterized by: The inner wall of the fixing frame (306) is slidably connected with a collecting box (307), the surface of the collecting box (307) is fixedly connected with two special-shaped plates (308), the inner wall of the special-shaped plate (308) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (309), the arc surface of the rotating shaft (309) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (310), the surface of the limiting plate (310) is provided with a jack, the surface of the fixing frame (306) is fixedly connected with two L-shaped plates (311), the L-shaped plate (311) is slidably inserted with a plug rod (312), the plug rod (312) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the jack of the limiting plate (310), one end of the plug rod (312) is fixedly connected with a pull plate (314).

4. The self-adjusting precision metal structural part machining apparatus according to claim 3, characterized by: The arc surface of the plug rod (312) is sleeved with a spring (313), and the both ends of the spring (313) are fixedly connected with the pull plate (314) and the L-shaped plate (311).

5. The self-adjusting precision metal structural part machining apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The surface of the workbench (2) is provided with a clamping device (4), the clamping device (4) comprises two fixed plates (41), the two fixed plates (41) are fixedly connected with the surface of the workbench (2), the fixed plate (41) is threadedly inserted with a threaded rod (42), one end of the threaded rod (42) is fixedly connected with an abutting plate (44), and the end, away from the abutting plate (44), of the threaded rod (42) is fixedly connected with a circular plate (43).

6. The self-adjusting precision metal structural part machining apparatus according to claim 5, characterized by: The fixed plate (41) is slidably inserted with a directional rod (45), and one end of the directional rod (45) is fixedly connected with the abutting plate (44).

7. The self-adjusting precision metal structural part machining apparatus according to claim 5, characterized by: The surface of the abutting plate (44) is fixedly connected with a non-slip pad (46).

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