Open mill suitable for plastic flooring with different thicknesses
By designing an open mill with adjustable heating roller spacing and blade position, the problems of slow and uneven heating speed of flooring of different thicknesses were solved, achieving efficient and uniform heating effect and improving the production efficiency and quality of flooring.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520464911.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-17
Smart Images

Figure CN223948253U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of flooring processing technology, and more specifically, it relates to a two-roll mill suitable for flooring of different thicknesses. Background Technology
[0002] Open mixing is a manufacturing process for flooring linoleum, mainly including steps such as ingredient mixing, internal mixing, open mixing, calendering, cutting, die laying, and hydraulic pressing. Among these, open mixing is a crucial step, its main purpose being to ensure the ingredients are mixed evenly and to adjust parameters such as the hardness and viscosity of the raw material, preparing it for subsequent calendering and cutting steps. Existing open mixing machines for flooring linoleum processing typically employ relative rotational motion between two mixing shafts to achieve this process.
[0003] Current open mills still have the following shortcomings:
[0004] 1. Due to the inconsistent thickness of floor coverings, the heating speed of thicker floor coverings is slower during the annealing process, which affects the overall production efficiency and has certain limitations.
[0005] 2. In the heating process, the required spacing between heating rollers may vary depending on the thickness of the flooring to ensure uniform and sufficient heating. However, existing equipment typically uses heating rollers with a fixed spacing, making it difficult to dynamically adjust according to the thickness of the flooring. This may result in uneven heating, localized overheating, or insufficient heating of the flooring, which in turn affects the plasticizing and mixing effect of the flooring, reducing product consistency and quality stability. Utility Model Content
[0006] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this utility model provides a rolling mill suitable for flooring of different thicknesses. This solves the problem mentioned in the background art that, due to the inconsistent thickness of flooring, the heating speed of thicker flooring is slower during the rolling process, thus affecting the overall production efficiency and having certain limitations.
[0007] The purpose and effect of this utility model, which provides a two-roll mill suitable for flooring of different thicknesses, are achieved by the following specific technical means:
[0008] A two-roll mill suitable for flooring of different thicknesses includes: a fixed frame; the fixed frame adopts a U-shaped plate structure, and two sets of through rectangular slot structures are opened on both sides of the fixed frame, and through screw holes are opened on both the front and rear sides of the left side of the fixed frame; a cylindrical second slide rod is slidably arranged on the top right side of the inner wall of the fixed frame; a blade is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second slide rod; a second screw is rotatably arranged on the top left side of the blade, and the second screw is connected to the fixed frame by a threaded engagement.
[0009] Further, the inner side of the fixed frame is provided with a main heating roller; a group of H-shaped block structure sliders are slidably arranged in the rectangular sliding grooves on both sides of the fixed frame; side heating rollers are rotatably arranged between the left and right groups of sliders; a group of first screws are rotatably connected to the outer sides of the left and right groups of sliders, and the two groups of first screws are respectively threadedly connected to the screw holes on the front and rear sides of the fixed frame.
[0010] Further, motors are fixedly arranged on the left side of the fixed frame and the left group of sliders, and the motors are drivingly connected to the main heating roller and the side heating rollers.
[0011] Further, a conveying belt is rotatably arranged on the top rear side of the fixed frame; a rectangular plate structure top plate is fixedly arranged on the top front side of the fixed frame, and through-type circular through grooves are formed in the top sides of the top plate; a cylinder is fixedly arranged on the top middle of the top plate; a group of first sliding rods are slidably arranged in the circular through grooves on the top sides of the top plate; cylinder structure extrusion rollers are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two groups of first sliding rods, and the extrusion rollers are drivingly connected to the cylinder.
[0012] Further, L-shaped plate structure upper flow guides are fixedly arranged on the front sides of the blades; L-shaped plate structure lower flow guides are fixedly arranged on the upper and lower sides of the inner middle of the fixed frame.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:
[0014] The utility model discloses a blade is arranged on the inner wall right top of fixed frame, and the blade can be adjusted in position up and down through the cooperation of the sliding of second sliding rod and the rotation of second screw rod. In the processing, the blade can be moved to the appropriate height according to the thickness of floor leather, realizes the accurate segmentation of floor leather, makes the thickness of floor leather thin, and the heating degree is better, and it is favorable to improve the processing production efficiency of floor leather of thickness.
[0015] Through setting H-shaped block structure slider in the rectangular sliding groove on both sides of the fixed frame, and making the side heating roller rotate between the sliders, and using the first screw and the screw hole on the front and rear sides of the fixed frame threadedly, the first screw can be conveniently rotated to drive the slider to slide in the using process, and then the distance between the side heating roller and the main heating roller is adjusted. The adjustable heating roller distance setting can be flexibly adjusted according to floor leather of different thicknesses, ensures that floor leather can be uniformly heated in the heating process, avoids the performance difference of floor leather caused by uneven heating, improves the overall quality of products, and guarantees the efficiency and stability of the heating link. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is the overall axial structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 It is the whole overhead structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 It is the fixed frame cross section state lateral structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 It is the conveying belt and blade connection relation structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 5 It is the fixed frame and sliding block split structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0021] In the drawing, the corresponding relationship of component name and figure number is as follows:
[0022] 1, fixed frame; 101, main heating roller; 102, sliding block; 103, side heating roller; 104, first screw; 105, motor; 106, conveying belt; 107, top plate; 108, air cylinder; 109, first sliding rod; 110, extrusion roller; 111, second sliding rod; 112, blade; 113, second screw; 114, upper guide plate; 115, lower guide plate. Specific implementation
[0023] The implementation of the utility model will be described in further detail below in combination with the drawings and examples.
[0024] Example 1:
[0025] As shown in the accompanying drawings: Figure 1 to the accompanying drawings: Figure 5 As shown in the accompanying drawings:
[0026] The utility model provides a kind of mill for different thickness floor leather, comprising: fixed frame 1;Fixed frame 1 adopts U-shaped plate structure, and two sides of fixed frame 1 are all provided with two groups of rectangular through slot structure, and the front and back sides of the left side of fixed frame 1 are all provided with through hole structure;The inner wall right side top of fixed frame 1 is slidably provided with the second sliding rod 111 of cylindrical structure;The bottom of second sliding rod 111 is fixedly provided with blade 112;The left side top of blade 112 is rotatably provided with second screw 113, and second screw 113 is connected with fixed frame 1 by thread cooperation.
[0027] The top rear side of the fixed frame 1 is rotationally provided with a conveyor belt 106; the top front side of the fixed frame 1 is fixedly provided with a top plate 107 in a rectangular plate structure, and the top of the top plate 107 is provided with a through-type circular through slot structure on both sides; the top of the top plate 107 is fixedly provided with a pneumatic cylinder 108; a group of first sliding rods 109 are slidingly arranged in the circular through slot on both sides of the top plate 107; the bottom of the two groups of first sliding rods 109 is fixedly provided with an extrusion roller 110 in a cylindrical structure, and the extrusion roller 110 is in transmission connection with the pneumatic cylinder 108.
[0028] The front side of the blade 112 is fixedly provided with an upper flow guide plate 114 in an L-shaped plate structure; the inside of the fixed frame 1 is fixedly provided with a group of lower flow guide plates 115 in an L-shaped plate structure on the upper and lower sides.
[0029] The specific use and role of the embodiment are as follows:
[0030] In operation, the floor leather to be processed is conveyed to the inside of the fixed frame 1 through the conveyor belt 106, the height of the extrusion roller 110 is adjusted according to the thickness of the floor leather, the extrusion roller 110 and the first sliding rod 109 are driven to slide up and down along the top plate 107 by starting the pneumatic cylinder 108, so that the distance between the extrusion roller 110 and the conveyor belt 106 matches the thickness of the floor leather, when the floor leather passes through the bottom of the extrusion roller 110, the floor leather is extruded and limited by the extrusion roller 110, then the blade 112 and the second sliding rod 111 are driven to slide up and down along the inside of the fixed frame 1 by rotating the second screw 113, so that the blade 112 moves to a suitable height and cuts the floor leather into a suitable thickness, then the cut floor leather is guided to the two sides of the main heating roller 101 and between the two groups of side heating rollers 103 through the cooperation of the upper flow guide plate 114 and the lower flow guide plate 115, then the main heating roller 101 and the side heating roller 103 are driven to rotate by the motor 105, and the floor leather is heated through the cooperation of the two, and the whole refining process is completed.
[0031] Embodiment 2:
[0032] As shown in the accompanying drawings: Figure 1 to the accompanying drawings: Figure 5 As shown in the accompanying drawings:
[0033] The inside of the fixed frame 1 is rotationally provided with a main heating roller 101; a group of H-shaped block structure sliders 102 are slidingly arranged in the rectangular sliding groove on both sides of the fixed frame 1; side heating rollers 103 are rotationally arranged between the left and right groups of sliders 102; a group of first screws 104 are rotationally connected on the outside of the left two groups of sliders 102, and the two groups of first screws 104 are in thread cooperation with the screw holes on the front and rear sides of the fixed frame 1.
[0034] The left side of the fixing frame 1 and the two groups of sliding blocks 102 are fixedly provided with motors 105, and the motors 105 are in transmission connection with the main heating roller 101 and the side heating roller 103.
[0035] The specific use mode and role of the embodiment are as follows:
[0036] In the use process, the two groups of first screw rods 104 can drive the sliding blocks 102 to slide along the rectangular through slot of the fixing frame 1, so that the distance between the side heating roller 103 and the main heating roller 101 is adjusted, and further adjustment is made according to different thicknesses of floor leather, so that different use needs are met.
Claims
1. A calender suitable for use with flooring of different thicknesses, characterized in that, Include: The fixed frame (1) adopts U-shaped plate structure, and two groups of penetrating rectangular slot structure are arranged on both sides of the fixed frame (1), penetrating screw hole structure is arranged on the left side of the fixed frame (1); The inner wall right side top of fixed frame (1) is slidably provided with the second slide rod (111) of cylindrical structure; The bottom of second slide rod (111) is fixedly provided with blade (112); The left side top of blade (112) is rotatably provided with second screw rod (113), and second screw rod (113) is connected with fixed frame (1) through thread cooperation.
2. The calender of claim 1, wherein: The inner side of the fixed frame (1) is rotatably provided with a main heating roller (101); A group of H-shaped block structure sliders (102) are slidably arranged in the rectangular sliding groove on both sides of the fixed frame (1).
3. The calender of claim 2, wherein: The left and right groups of the slider (102) are rotatably provided with a side heating roller (103); The outer side of the left two groups of sliders (102) is rotatably connected and provided with a group of first screw rods (104), and the two groups of first screw rods (104) are respectively connected with the screw holes on the front and rear sides of the fixed frame (1) through thread cooperation.
4. The calender of claim 1, wherein: The left side and the left two groups of sliders (102) of the fixed frame (1) are fixedly provided with a motor (105), and the motor (105) is drivingly connected with the main heating roller (101) and the side heating roller (103).
5. The calender of claim 1, wherein: The top rear side of the fixed frame (1) is rotatably provided with a conveyor belt (106); The top front side of the fixed frame (1) is fixedly provided with a rectangular plate structure top plate (107), and the top two sides of the top plate (107) are provided with penetrating circular slot structure.
6. The calender of claim 5, wherein: The top of the top plate (107) is fixedly provided with a cylinder (108); A group of first slide rods (109) are slidably arranged in the circular slot on both sides of the top of the top plate (107); The bottom of the two groups of first slide rods (109) is fixedly provided with the extrusion roller (110) of cylindrical structure, and the extrusion roller (110) is drivingly connected with the cylinder (108).
7. The calender of claim 1, wherein: The front side of the blade (112) is fixedly provided with an upper guide plate (114) of L-shaped plate structure; The upper and lower sides of the inner side of the fixed frame (1) are fixedly provided with a group of lower guide plates (115) of L-shaped plate structure.