Embroidery machine shuttle peg and shuttle case delivery device capable of balancing horizontal stress
By introducing an X-axis power unit and a guide chain buffer unit into the bobbin and bobbin case delivery device of the embroidery machine, the problems of stress imbalance and wiring interference were solved, the space utilization and positioning accuracy of the equipment were improved, and the equipment life was extended.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520616893.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing embroidery machine bobbin and bobbin case delivery devices suffer from stress imbalance, wiring interference risk, and low space utilization, affecting positioning accuracy and equipment lifespan.
A device including a power supply rail and a three-axis delivery unit was designed. By setting an X-axis power unit and a guide chain buffer unit on the translation plate, the force on the translation plate is balanced, the flexural deformation is reduced, and the guide chain buffer protects the wires, thus optimizing the spatial layout.
It achieves higher component density and integration, reduces flexural deformation and wire wear, extends equipment life, and improves positioning accuracy and delivery efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223951388U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to textile equipment technical field especially, relates to a balance level stress embroidery machine core shell delivery device. BACKGROUND
[0002] When the embroidery machine works, multiple embroidery stations are arranged at intervals in the X direction, and cloth is delivered in the Y direction to carry out batch embroidery processing on a large area of cloth. After embroidery is completed, the whole piece of cloth is cut according to the subsequent processing needs to improve the embroidery processing efficiency. Therefore, an embroidery machine is provided below each embroidery station in the X direction, and the embroidery machine is used for supplying embroidery thread. The installation position of the core shell is provided inside the installation position. The Y direction is inserted and fixed with the core shell of the embroidery thread winding.
[0003] In the prior art, a line changing robot is used to replace the core shell of the embroidery machine in multiple stations:
[0004] For example, the first generation product of the applicant: CN2024225364398 - a multi-station core shell replacement and delivery device for an embroidery machine, including a power supply rail and a three-axis delivery unit; wherein the top of the power supply rail is slidably connected to the three-axis delivery unit, the middle of the power supply rail is brush-powered by a conductive copper sheet for the three-axis delivery unit, and the lower part of the power supply rail is embedded on one side and supported and fixed in the Z and Y directions with a rack that provides linear motion for the three-axis delivery unit. The three-axis delivery unit includes a double-axis mechanical arm and a translation tray. The clamping end of the double-axis mechanical arm is three-axially connected to the translation tray to replace and deliver the core shell to the station of the embroidery machine. The device aims to improve the positioning and clamping accuracy of the mechanical claw relative to the core shell, effectively increases the core shell carrying capacity in the device, and reduces the force load on the power supply track of the overall device to solve the problems of poor positioning accuracy and low delivery efficiency of the core shell delivery device in the prior art.
[0005] For example, the second generation product of the applicant: CN2025203521485 - discloses a balance level stress embroidery machine core shell delivery device. The delivery device includes a power supply rail and a three-axis delivery unit. The three-axis delivery unit includes a Z-shaped structure of a translation plate, a double-axis mechanical arm, and a translation tray. The middle of the translation plate is integrally formed with a Y-direction extending bending part. The bending part is slidably connected to the top and side wall of the power supply rail in the X direction. The translation plate side wall above the power supply rail slidably supports the translation tray in the X direction. The double-axis mechanical arm on the side wall of the translation plate beside the power supply rail is arranged to lift and stretch the core shell on the translation tray in the Z and Y directions. The side wall of the translation plate beside the power supply rail is provided with a main power motor, a brush, and an electric control assembly. Compared with the previous generation product of the applicant, the device has higher integration, shorter overall length of the motor and screw shaft coaxial transmission connection, and the overall center of gravity of the three-axis delivery unit is closer to the power supply rail, reducing the lateral load of the power supply rail.
[0006] However, the above products still have many problems in actual use:
[0007] 1. Stress imbalance: the existing delivery mechanism moves in the X direction, and due to the single translation plate structure, the Y direction is subjected to unbalanced stress, which easily causes the translation plate to be deflected and deformed by lateral force or the rail and rack to be damaged, affecting the positioning accuracy.
[0008] 2. Wiring interference risk: during the lifting process of the Z-axis mechanical arm driving the Y-axis mechanical arm, the guide chain has a protective effect on the internal wire, but the overall mechanical working space is small, and the guide chain is easily pushed to the top limit of the working space. The wire lacks buffer protection when following, and long-term bending can easily cause wire wear, leading to guide chain damage and poor wire contact.
[0009] 3. Low space utilization: conventional linear guide rail layout occupies equipment horizontal space, limiting the density improvement of each component. Utility model content
[0010] The utility model discloses a kind of balance horizontal stress embroidery machine shuttle core shell delivery devices, the device is third-generation product, under the premise of further improving the density and integration of each component, the stress of translation plate in YZ vertical plane is balanced, and wire is buffered and protected, and structure is simple, easy to realize.
[0011] To this end, the utility model provides a kind of balance horizontal stress embroidery machine shuttle core shell delivery device, define the arrangement direction of upper station of embroidery machine as X direction, the delivery direction of each station on plug-in replacement shuttle core shell is Y direction, and the direction of gravity is Z direction;The delivery device includes power supply rail and three-axis delivery unit, wherein the power supply rail is arranged in X direction, and the three-axis delivery unit is supported on the power supply rail in X direction slidingly;
[0012] Three-axis delivery unit includes Z-shaped structure translation plate, double-shaft mechanical arm and translation tray;The middle part of translation plate is integrally made with the bending part extending in Y direction, and the bending part is slidingly buckled on the top and side wall of power supply rail in X direction, wherein the translation tray is supported on the side wall of translation plate above power supply rail in X direction slidingly, and the double-shaft mechanical arm is arranged on the side wall of translation plate on the side of power supply rail in Z direction lifting and Y direction telescopic grabbing shuttle core shell on translation tray;
[0013] The side of translation plate away from embroidery machine is fixed with slide rail extending in X direction and slidingly guiding and supporting translation tray, the translation plate is provided with translation gap passing through in Y direction and extending in X direction, and the side of translation plate facing embroidery machine is provided with X-axis power unit;The force output end of X-axis power unit penetrates translation gap and is fixedly connected with translation tray.
[0014] Preferably, the X-axis power unit comprises an X-axis motor, an X-axis screw and an X-direction translation block, wherein the X-axis motor is fixed on a Y-direction side of the translation plate facing the embroidery machine, the power output end of the X-axis motor is coaxially connected with the X-axis screw, the X-axis screw is threadedly connected with the X-direction translation block, one side surface of the X-direction translation block is slidably connected with the Y-direction side of the translation plate facing the embroidery machine, and the top of the X-direction translation block extends through the translation gap and is fixedly connected with the translation tray.
[0015] Preferably, the double-axis mechanical arm comprises a Z-axis mechanical arm, a Y-axis mechanical arm and a guide chain, wherein the fixed end of the Z-axis mechanical arm is fixedly supported on the translation plate, the movable end of the Z-axis mechanical arm supports the Y-axis mechanical arm in a Y-direction telescopic manner, and the translation plate is connected with a guide wire for supplying power to the motors of the Z-axis mechanical arm and the Y-axis mechanical arm; the guide chain slidably penetrates the guide wire, and the two ends of the guide chain are respectively connected with the wire outlet end of the translation plate and the wire inlet end of the Z-axis mechanical arm.
[0016] The back of the Z-axis mechanical arm is fixed with a guide chain buffer unit in an XZ vertical plane; the guide chain buffer unit comprises a fixed frame, an optical axis guide rod, a Z-direction supporting spring and a lifting block, wherein the fixed frame is fixed on the back of the Z-axis mechanical arm, a plurality of optical axis guide rods are fixedly inserted in the fixed frame in a Z-direction, and the lifting block is slidably and telescopically sleeved on the optical axis guide rods in the Z-direction; the Z-direction supporting spring is sleeved on the optical axis guide rod at the lower part of the lifting block, and the Z-direction supporting spring provides upward elastic counterforce for the lifting block.
[0017] The advantages and technical effects of the embroidery machine shuttle core and shuttle shell delivery device lie in that:
[0018] The X-axis power unit is arranged on one side of the translation plate facing the embroidery machine, the X-direction translation block penetrating through the translation gap applies a translation force to the translation tray, the design further reduces the redundant space occupation on the side of the translation plate away from the embroidery machine, the guide rail is used as the gravity center to share the weight of the components on the front and back of the translation plate, the gravity center of the overall three-axis delivery unit coincides with the gravity center of the guide rail, and the Y-direction stress of the translation plate is balanced.
[0019] On the other hand, the guide chain buffer unit is designed, the guide chain is fixedly connected with the lifting block, the lifting block is slidably lifted on the optical axis guide rod and is elastically counterforce-supported by the Z-direction supporting spring, when the top surface of the guide chain bending part is counterforce-supported to the top height limiting position of the working space with the Z-axis mechanical arm driving the Y-axis mechanical arm to rise, the lifting block is elastically lowered, the space occupation height of the overall bending state guide chain is reduced, the hard bending of the guide chain and the guide wire inside the guide chain is avoided, and the service life of the power supply connection of the guide wire is improved.
[0020] Finally, the embroidery machine shuttle core and shuttle shell delivery device for balancing horizontal stress also has the following functions:
[0021] 1. Optimized mechanical performance: Z-shaped translation plate double support structure reduces lateral deformation by more than 55%, and the center of gravity of the overall three-axis delivery unit is closer to the center of gravity of the guide rail, prolonging the service life of the guide rail;
[0022] 2. Dynamic wiring protection: guide chain buffer unit reduces wire bending frequency by 70%, and fault rate decreases by 40%;
[0023] 3. Compact layout: three-axis integrated design reduces horizontal space occupation by 30%, supporting higher density component arrangement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure (front view 45°) of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure (front view 135°) of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 is a back view of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 is Figure 2 is a local enlarged view of A in the middle;
[0028] Figure 5 is a Y-direction thickness comparison schematic diagram of the applicant's third-generation product;
[0029] In the figure: 1-translation tray; 2-slideway; 3-translation gap; 4-translation plate; 5-X-axis motor; 6-X-axis screw; 7-X-direction translation block; 8-fixed frame; 9-optical axis guide rod; 10-lifting block; 11-Z-direction support spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The embodiments of the utility model are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference signs represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the utility model, and cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.
[0031] The utility model provides a balance horizontal stress embroidery machine bobbin and shell delivery device, define the arrangement direction of work station on embroidery machine as X direction, the delivery direction of plug-in replacement bobbin and shell on each work station is Y direction, and the gravity direction is Z direction; the delivery device includes power supply guide rail and three-axis delivery unit, wherein the power supply guide rail is provided in X direction, and the three-axis delivery unit is supported in X direction on the power supply guide rail;
[0032] The triaxial delivery unit comprises a Z-shaped structure translation plate 4, a biaxial mechanical arm and a translation tray 1; the middle part of the translation plate is integrally provided with a bent part extending in the Y direction, the bent part is slidably buckled on the top and side wall of the power supply guide rail, the side wall of the translation plate above the power supply guide rail slidably supports the translation tray in the X direction, and the side wall of the translation plate beside the power supply guide rail is provided with the biaxial mechanical arm which is lifted in the Z direction and is telescopic in the Y direction to grab the shuttle core and the shuttle shell on the translation tray.
[0033] The translation plate is fixedly provided with a sliding rail 2 extending in the X direction and slidably guiding and supporting the translation tray on one Y direction side of the translation plate away from the embroidery machine, the translation plate is provided with a translation accommodation opening 3 extending in the X direction and penetrating through in the Y direction, and the translation plate is provided with an X-axis power unit on one Y direction side of the translation plate facing the embroidery machine; the force output end of the X-axis power unit penetrates through the translation accommodation opening and is fixedly connected with the translation tray.
[0034] Preferably, the X-axis power unit comprises an X-axis motor 5, an X-axis screw 6 and an X-direction translation block 7, wherein the X-axis motor is fixedly arranged on one Y direction side of the translation plate facing the embroidery machine, the power output end of the X-axis motor is coaxially fixedly connected with the X-axis screw; the X-axis screw is threadedly connected with the X-direction translation block; one side surface of the X-direction translation block is slidably attached to one Y direction side of the translation plate facing the embroidery machine, and the top of the X-direction translation block penetrates through the translation accommodation opening in the Y direction and is fixedly connected with the translation tray.
[0035] Preferably, the biaxial mechanical arm comprises a Z-axis mechanical arm, a Y-axis mechanical arm and a guide chain, wherein the fixed end of the Z-axis mechanical arm is fixedly supported on the translation plate, the movable end of the Z-axis mechanical arm supports the Y-axis mechanical arm in the Y direction, and the guide chain is connected with the translation plate and the Z-axis mechanical arm to supply power to the motors of the Z-axis mechanical arm and the Y-axis mechanical arm; the guide chain slidably penetrates through the guide wire, and the two ends of the guide chain are respectively connected with the wire outlet end of the translation plate and the wire inlet end of the Z-axis mechanical arm.
[0036] The back of the Z-axis mechanical arm is fixedly provided with a guide chain buffer unit in the XZ vertical plane; the guide chain buffer unit comprises a fixed frame 8, an optical axis guide rod 9, a Z-direction supporting spring 11 and a lifting block 10, wherein the fixed frame is fixedly arranged on the back of the Z-axis mechanical arm, a plurality of optical axis guide rods are fixedly inserted in the fixed frame in the Z direction, and the lifting block is slidably and guidedly sleeved on the optical axis guide rods in the Z direction; the Z-direction supporting spring is sleeved on the optical axis guide rod at the lower part of the lifting block to provide the lifting block with upward elastic counterforce.
[0037] In addition, the guide chain is a mature product in the prior art, and the fixing mode of the two ends of the guide chain and the guide wire insertion mode inside the guide chain both adopt mature technical means in the prior art.
[0038] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present application, an embodiment is provided as follows:
[0039] The utility model discloses a balance level stress embroidery machine bobbin shell delivery device, as shown in Figures 1 to 4 When the X-axis direction movement of the translation tray is needed, the X-axis motor drives the X-axis screw to rotate, at this time, the X-direction translation block side wall and the translation plate back surface slide and fit, so that the X-direction translation block does not rotate with the X-axis screw, but relative to the X-axis screw rotation translation movement, so as to provide the X-direction translation block with translation force, and the X-direction translation block penetrates the translation gap and is fixedly connected with the back surface of the translation tray, so as to realize that the X-axis power unit of the first generation product and the second generation product is installed on the back surface of the translation plate, so as to leave more space on the front surface of the translation plate to place the Z-axis unit and the Y-axis unit, and the horizontal stress of the translation plate Y direction can also be balanced, so as to ensure that the gravity center of the whole three-axis delivery unit and the gravity center of the power supply rail coincide.
[0040] Finally, the unfulfilled parts of the utility model all adopt mature products and mature technical means in the prior art.
[0041] In the description of the present application, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in the embodiments or examples of the utility model.
[0042] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and purposes of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the claims and its equivalents.
Claims
1. A balanced horizontal stress embroidery machine bobbin case delivery device, defining the arrangement direction of the embroidery machine upper station as X direction, the delivery direction of the plug-in replacement bobbin case on each station as Y direction, and the gravity direction as Z direction; the delivery device comprises a power supply rail and a three-axis delivery unit, wherein the power supply rail is provided in X direction, and the three-axis delivery unit is supported on the power supply rail in X direction slidingly; the three-axis delivery unit comprises a Z-shaped structure translation plate, a double-axis mechanical arm and a translation tray; the middle part of the translation plate is integrally provided with a Y direction extending bending part, which is slidingly buckled on the top and side wall of the power supply rail, wherein the translation tray is supported on the side wall of the translation plate above the power supply rail in X direction slidingly, and the double-axis mechanical arm is arranged on the side wall of the translation plate beside the power supply rail in Z direction lifting and Y direction telescopic grabbing the bobbin case on the translation tray; characterized in that an X direction extending sliding guide rail is fixed on the side of the translation plate away from the embroidery machine in Y direction and slidingly supports the translation tray, a Y direction through and X direction extending translation gap is formed in the translation plate, and an X axis power unit is arranged on the side of the translation plate facing the embroidery machine in Y direction; the force output end of the X axis power unit penetrates the translation gap in Y direction and is fixedly connected with the translation tray.
2. A balanced horizontal stress embroidery thread spool and bobbin delivery device according to claim 1 wherein: the X axis power unit comprises an X axis motor, an X axis screw and an X direction translation block, wherein the X axis motor is fixedly arranged on the side of the translation plate facing the embroidery machine in Y direction, the power output end of the X axis motor is coaxially fixedly connected with the X axis screw; the X axis screw is threadedly connected with the X direction translation block; one side of the X direction translation block is slidingly attached to the side of the translation plate facing the embroidery machine in Y direction, and the top of the X direction translation block penetrates the translation gap in Y direction and is fixedly connected with the translation tray.
3. A balanced horizontal stress embroidery thread spool and bobbin delivery device according to claim 1 wherein: the double-axis mechanical arm comprises a Z axis mechanical arm, a Y axis mechanical arm and a guide chain, wherein the fixed end of the Z axis mechanical arm is fixedly supported on the translation plate, the movable end of the Z axis mechanical arm supports the Y axis mechanical arm in Y direction telescopically, and the guide wire for supplying power to the motors of the Z axis mechanical arm and the Y axis mechanical arm is connected to the translation plate; the guide chain slidingly penetrates the guide wire, and the two ends of the guide chain are respectively connected with the outgoing end of the translation plate and the incoming end of the Z axis mechanical arm; the guide chain buffer unit is fixedly arranged on the back of the Z axis mechanical arm in XZ vertical plane; the guide chain buffer unit comprises a fixed frame, an optical axis guide rod, a Z direction supporting spring and a lifting block, wherein the fixed frame is fixedly arranged on the back of the Z axis mechanical arm, a plurality of optical axis guide rods are fixedly inserted in the fixed frame in Z direction, and the lifting block is slidingly and guidingly sleeved on the optical axis guide rods in Z direction; the Z direction supporting spring is sleeved on the optical axis guide rod at the lower part of the lifting block, and the Z direction supporting spring provides upward elastic counteracting power for the lifting block.