Combined assembly type beam column

By combining prefabricated beam-column structures and employing a split design and positioning column connection, the construction instability problem caused by the integrated casting of beams and columns in existing technologies has been solved, achieving efficient and safe construction results.

CN223951934UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-27ZHEJIANG BAOYE CONSTR GROUP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520303405.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-25
Publication Date
2026-02-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing beams and columns are usually cast in one piece. On-site construction is greatly affected by the weather and construction personnel, resulting in inconsistent structural strength of the building and potential safety hazards.

Method used

The system adopts a modular prefabricated beam-column structure, with load-bearing columns and composite beams designed separately. They are connected by positioning columns and external fasteners to form cavities filled with concrete, which improves connection strength and construction efficiency.

Benefits of technology

Modular production and efficient construction have been achieved, improving the strength and safety of beam-column connections and reducing the reliance on weather and personnel skills during construction.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building construction, and particularly relates to a combined assembly type beam column, which comprises a bearing column, a positioning column, a beam column and a beam column, the combined beam is arranged in the matching groove and connected with the positioning column, after the combined beam is connected with the positioning column, a cavity is formed between the combined beam and the matching groove, and the gap is filled with concrete.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of building construction, especially relates to a combined assembly type beam column. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the construction industry, beams and columns are very important components of the structural system, bearing the load of the building and ensuring the stability and safety of the building.

[0003] The existing beam column is usually integrally cast, which generally needs to be constructed on site, and the on-site construction is affected by the weather environment and the proportioning problem of the concrete grouting by the construction personnel at the time, resulting in a strength difference between the building structure produced at the time and the building structure produced at the wrong time, which easily causes safety hazards. Therefore, we specially design a combined assembly type beam column. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims at the above-mentioned technical problems, and provides a combined assembly type beam column, which achieves the effect of convenient construction.

[0005] Therefore, the utility model provides a combined assembly type beam column, which comprises:

[0006] The load-bearing column is provided with a matching groove on the upper side, and a positioning column is arranged in the matching groove.

[0007] The combined beam is arranged in the matching groove and connected with the positioning column. After the combined beam is connected with the positioning column, a cavity is formed between the combined beam and the matching groove, and the cavity is filled with concrete.

[0008] In the above technical solution, further, the combined beam comprises:

[0009] The horizontal beam body is provided with a connecting protrusion at the bottom, and the connecting protrusion is fixed at both ends of the matching groove and is formed with a positioning hole thereon.

[0010] The external fastener comprises a first fixing frame and a second fixing frame, and the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame are arranged on both sides of the connecting protrusion respectively.

[0011] The first fixing frame and the second fixing frame are the same in structure, and the two ends of the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame are connected between the horizontal beam body and the load-bearing column.

[0012] In the above technical solution, further, the first fixing frame comprises:

[0013] A plate body;

[0014] A side fixing frame is arranged at both ends of the plate body and is connected to the end face of the load-bearing column on one side of the matching groove.

[0015] The floor connecting frame is arranged at the bottom of the plate body, and a mounting table is formed at the floor connecting frame;

[0016] Wherein, after the first fixed frame and the second fixed frame are assembled between the load-bearing column and the beam body, a grouting notch is formed between the first fixed frame and the second fixed frame, and the grouting notch is in communication with the cavity.

[0017] In the above technical solution, further comprising:

[0018] The separation frame body is arranged on the plate body and is arranged on the same side as the floor connecting frame, and a plurality of floor mounting areas are formed between the separation frame bodies.

[0019] In the above technical solution, further comprising:

[0020] The reinforcing frame body connects the first fixed frame and the second fixed frame, and the reinforcing frame body comprises a first reinforcing frame body and a second reinforcing frame body;

[0021] Wherein, the first reinforcing frame body is arranged outside the first fixed frame and covers the bottom of the connecting protrusion;

[0022] Wherein, the second reinforcing frame body is arranged outside the second fixed frame and covers the bottom of the connecting protrusion;

[0023] Wherein, the first reinforcing frame body and the second reinforcing frame body are the same structure, and the first reinforcing frame body and the second reinforcing frame body cover a section of the bottom of the connecting protrusion and are fixed together by welding.

[0024] In the above technical solution, further, the first reinforcing frame body comprises:

[0025] The main body is bent at a right angle;

[0026] The tooth-shaped frame is arranged on one side of the right-angle edge of the main body and is matched to the mounting table.

[0027] In the above technical solution, further comprising:

[0028] The first reserved hole is arranged on the end face of the plate body corresponding to the floor mounting area, and the connecting protrusion is provided with a second reserved hole corresponding to the first reserved hole.

[0029] In the above technical solution, further, the floor is connected by the steel bars on the first reserved holes and the second reserved holes on the beam column structure, and is formed by grouting after arranging the plate frame outside the steel bars.

[0030] The utility model discloses beneficial effect is: the split structure is used between load bearing column and combination beam, and the modular production load bearing column and combination connection are facilitated in the construction process, help to promote the efficiency of production construction, and the positioning cooperation between combination beam and positioning column makes the cavity between combination beam and cooperation groove be filled with concrete, thereby helping to promote the connecting strength between combination beam and load bearing column. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0032] Figure 2 It is the structure explosion drawing of the utility model;

[0033] Figure 3 It is the cross section schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0034] Figure 4 It is the local structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0035] Marked in the drawing is: 1, load bearing column;11, cooperation groove;12, positioning column;21, crossbeam body;211, connecting protrusion;212, positioning hole;22, outer attached fastener;221, first fixed frame;2211, board body;2212, side fixed frame;2213, floor slab connecting frame;222, second fixed frame;3, cavity;4, grouting slot;5, separation frame body;6, reinforcing frame body;61, first reinforcing frame body;611, main body;612, toothed frame;62 second reinforcing frame body;7, first reserved hole;8 second reserved hole;9, floor slab. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0037] Embodiment 1:

[0038] The embodiment provides a kind of combined assembly type beam column, comprising:

[0039] Load bearing column 1, load bearing column 1 upper side is provided with cooperation groove 11, cooperation groove 11 is provided with positioning column 12 in;

[0040] Combination beam, combination beam is arranged in cooperation groove 11, and is connected with positioning column 12, after combination beam and positioning column 12 are connected, the cavity 3 between combination beam and cooperation groove 11 is formed, and the cavity 3 is filled with concrete.

[0041] The embodiment can be seen that a combined assembly type beam column includes a load-bearing column 1 and a combined beam;

[0042] The load-bearing column 1 is provided with a matching groove 11 on the upper end face, and a positioning column 12 is installed in the matching groove 11.

[0043] After the combined beam is inserted into the matching groove 11 and fixed with the positioning column 12, a cavity 3 is formed between the combined beam and the matching groove 11, and in use, the load-bearing column 1 and the combined beam are stably connected together by filling the cavity 3 with concrete.

[0044] The load-bearing column 1 and the combined beam are in a split structure, which facilitates the modular production of the load-bearing column 1 and the combined connection during construction, helps to improve the efficiency of production and construction, and through the positioning and cooperation between the combined beam and the positioning column 12, the cavity 3 is reserved between the combined beam and the matching groove 11 to fill the concrete, thereby helping to improve the connection strength between the combined beam and the load-bearing column 1.

[0045] Embodiment 2:

[0046] The embodiment provides a combined assembly type beam column, which has the following technical features in addition to the technical solutions of the above-mentioned embodiments.

[0047] The combined beam includes:

[0048] The cross beam body 21 is provided with a connecting protrusion 211 at the bottom, the connecting protrusion 211 is fixed at both ends of the matching groove 11, and the connecting protrusion 211 is formed with a positioning hole 212.

[0049] The external fastener 22 includes a first fixing frame 221 and a second fixing frame 222, and the first fixing frame 221 and the second fixing frame 222 are respectively arranged on both sides of the connecting protrusion 211.

[0050] Among them, the first fixing frame 221 and the second fixing frame 222 are the same structure, and the two ends of the first fixing frame 221 and the second fixing frame 222 are connected between the cross beam body 21 and the load-bearing column 1.

[0051] The embodiment can be seen that the combined beam includes a cross beam body 21 and an external fastener 22.

[0052] The beam body 21 is formed by pouring concrete, and the beam body 21 is inverted in a convex shape in a transverse section, and the bottom is formed with a connecting protrusion 211 connected with the matching groove 11, and the two ends of the connecting protrusion 211 are provided with positioning holes 212 corresponding to the positioning columns 12 on the matching groove 11, and after the positioning holes 212 are connected with the positioning columns 12, the connecting protrusion 211 is limited and fixed in the matching groove 11, and the cavity 3 is formed between the connecting protrusion 211 and the matching groove 11, and in use, the structural strength between the beam body 21 and the bearing column 1 is effectively improved by pouring concrete in the cavity 3.

[0053] The external fixing part 22 includes a first fixing frame 221 and a second fixing frame 222, the structures of the first fixing frame 221 and the second fixing frame 222 are the same, which facilitates preparation, the first fixing frame 221 and the second fixing frame 222 cover the two side walls of the connecting protrusion 211 respectively, and the two ends of the first fixing frame 221 and the second fixing frame 222 are matched between the bearing column 1 and the beam body 21 when the bearing column 1 and the beam body 21 are connected, and are fixed under the self-weight of the beam body 21, the mounting mode of the external fixing part is simple, and then the modular production construction is facilitated.

[0054] Embodiment 3:

[0055] The embodiment provides a combined assembly type beam column, in addition to the technical solutions of the above-mentioned embodiments, further having the following technical features.

[0056] The first fixing frame 221 includes:

[0057] The plate body 2211;

[0058] The side fixing frame 2212 is arranged at the two ends of the plate body 2211 and connected to the end face of the bearing column 1 on one side of the matching groove 11;

[0059] The floor connecting frame 2213 is arranged at the bottom of the plate body 2211, and the installation table surface is formed at the floor connecting frame 2213;

[0060] Wherein, after the first fixing frame 221 and the second fixing frame 222 are assembled between the bearing column 1 and the beam body 21, the first fixing frame 221 and the second fixing frame 222 form a grouting slot 4 between them, and the grouting slot 4 is communicated with the cavity 3.

[0061] It can be seen from the embodiment that the first fixing frame 221 includes the plate body 2211, the side fixing frame 2212 and the floor 9 connecting;

[0062] The plate body 2211 is made of high-strength metal material, the side edge frame is integrally formed on both sides of the narrow edge at the upper end of the plate body 2211, and the floor connecting frame 2213 is formed on the lower side of the plate body 2211 and forms a mounting table surface, which is used for connecting the floor 9.

[0063] Further, after the first fixing frame 221 and the second fixing frame 222 are connected with the load-bearing column 1 and the beam body 21, the load-bearing column 1 and the beam body 21 form a grouting notch 4 on the side end face outside the side fixing frame 2212, and the concrete is injected into the cavity 3 from the grouting notch 4, thereby stably connecting the load-bearing column 1, the beam body 21, the first fixing frame 221 and the second fixing frame 222 together.

[0064] Embodiment 4:

[0065] The embodiment provides a combined assembly type beam column, which has the following technical features in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments.

[0066] The separation frame body 5 is arranged on the plate body 2211 and arranged on the same side of the floor connecting frame 2213, and a plurality of floor 9 mounting areas are formed between the separation frame bodies 5.

[0067] It can be seen from the embodiment that the separation frame body 5 is arranged on the plate body 2211 to form a plurality of floor 9 mounting areas on the wall surface of the plate body 2211, thereby improving the assembly efficiency in the subsequent installation process of the floor 9.

[0068] Embodiment 5:

[0069] The embodiment provides a combined assembly type beam column, which has the following technical features in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments.

[0070] The reinforcing frame body 6 connects the first fixing frame 221 and the second fixing frame 222, and the reinforcing frame body 6 comprises a first reinforcing frame body 61 and a second reinforcing frame body 62.

[0071] The first reinforcing frame body 61 is arranged outside the first fixing frame 221 and covers the bottom of the connecting protrusion 211.

[0072] The second reinforcing frame body 62 is arranged outside the second fixing frame 222 and covers the bottom of the connecting protrusion 211.

[0073] The first reinforcing frame body 61 and the second reinforcing frame body 62 abut at a section covering the bottom of the connecting protrusion 211 and are fixed together by welding.

[0074] The embodiment can be seen that the first reinforcing frame body 61 and the second reinforcing frame body 62 are arranged outside the first fixing frame 221 and the second fixing frame 222, and the first reinforcing frame body 61 and the second reinforcing frame body 62 are welded and fixed together, so as to strengthen the structure of the first fixing frame 221 and the second fixing frame 222, and effectively prolong the service life.

[0075] Embodiment 6:

[0076] The embodiment provides a combined assembly type beam column, in addition to the technical solutions of the above-mentioned embodiments, further having the following technical features.

[0077] The first reinforcing frame body 61 comprises:

[0078] The main body 611 is bent in a right angle shape;

[0079] The tooth-shaped frame 612 is arranged on one side of the main body 611, and is matched to the installation table.

[0080] The embodiment can be seen that the first reinforcing frame body 61 comprises the main body 611 and the tooth-shaped frame 612, and the structure between the second reinforcing frame body 62 and the first reinforcing frame body 61 is the same;

[0081] The main body 611 is bent in a right angle shape, and the length of the right angle edge on one side of the main body 611 is longer than that on the other side, the tooth-shaped frame 612 is formed on the wall surface of the main body 611 on the side with the shorter right angle edge, and a clamping groove structure is formed between the tooth-shaped frame 612 and the longer right angle edge;

[0082] In use, the first reinforcing frame body 61 is matched to the first fixing frame 221 through the clamping groove structure, and the tooth-shaped frame 612 on the first reinforcing frame body 61 is matched to the installation table, the second reinforcing frame body 62 is matched to the second fixing frame 222 through the clamping groove structure, and the tooth-shaped frame 612 on the second reinforcing frame body 62 is matched to the installation table, the longer right angle edge on the first reinforcing frame body 61 is abutted with the longer right angle edge on the second reinforcing frame body 62 after the first reinforcing frame body 61 and the second reinforcing frame body 62 are connected with the first fixing frame 221 and the second fixing frame 222 respectively, and the first reinforcing frame body 61 and the second reinforcing frame body 62 are welded and fixed together, so as to connect the first fixing frame 221 and the second fixing frame 222 together, and improve the overall structural strength.

[0083] Embodiment 7:

[0084] The embodiment provides a combined assembly type beam column, in addition to the technical solutions of the above-mentioned embodiments, further having the following technical features.

[0085] The first reserved hole 7 is arranged on the end surface of the slab 9 installation area corresponding to the plate body 2211, and the connecting protrusion 211 corresponding to the first reserved hole 7 is provided with a second reserved hole 8.

[0086] It can be seen from the embodiment that the first reserved hole 7 is arranged in the slab 9 installation area, and the second reserved hole 8 is arranged on the connecting protrusion 211, so that the reinforcing steel bars are conveniently added during the subsequent slab 9 installation process.

[0087] Embodiment 8:

[0088] The embodiment provides a combined assembly type beam column, in addition to the technical solutions of the above-mentioned embodiments, and has the following technical features.

[0089] The slab 9 is connected to the first reserved hole 7 and the second reserved hole 8 on the beam column structure by reinforcing steel bars, and is formed by grouting after setting a plate frame outside the reinforcing steel bars.

[0090] It can be seen from the embodiment that the structure between the slab 9 and the beam column structure is stable and convenient for construction.

[0091] The embodiments of the application are described above in combination with the drawings, and the embodiments and the features in the embodiments in the application can be combined with each other without conflict, the application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiments, the above-mentioned specific embodiments are only illustrative and not restrictive, and those skilled in the art can make many forms under the guidance of the application without departing from the purpose of the application and the scope protected by the claims, and all the forms belong to the protection of the application.

Claims

1. A combined assembly type beam column, characterized by, It includes: The load-bearing column (1) is provided with a matching groove (11) on the upper side, and a positioning column (12) is arranged in the matching groove (11); The composite beam is arranged in the matching groove (11) and connected with the positioning column (12), and after the composite beam is connected with the positioning column (12), a cavity (3) is formed between the composite beam and the matching groove (11), and the cavity (3) is filled with concrete.

2. A composite assembled beam column according to claim 1, wherein the composite beam It includes: The cross beam body (21) is provided with a connecting protrusion (211) at the bottom, the two ends of the connecting protrusion (211) are fixed with the matching groove (11), and a positioning hole (212) is formed on the connecting protrusion (211); The external fastener (22) includes a first fixing frame (221) and a second fixing frame (222), and the first fixing frame (221) and the second fixing frame (222) are arranged on the two sides of the connecting protrusion (211) respectively; Wherein, the first fixing frame (221) and the second fixing frame (222) are the same structure, and the two ends of the first fixing frame (221) and the second fixing frame (222) are connected between the cross beam body (21) and the load-bearing column (1).

3. A composite assembled beam column as claimed in claim 2, wherein, The first fixing frame (221) includes: The plate body (2211); The side fixing frame (2212) is arranged at the two ends of the plate body (2211) and connected to the end face of the load-bearing column (1) on one side of the matching groove (11); The floor connecting frame (2213) is arranged at the bottom of the plate body (2211), and a mounting table surface is formed at the floor connecting frame (2213); Wherein, after the first fixing frame (221) and the second fixing frame (222) are assembled between the load-bearing column (1) and the cross beam body (21), a grouting notch (4) is formed between the first fixing frame (221) and the second fixing frame (222), and the grouting notch (4) is communicated with the cavity (3).

4. A composite assembled beam column as claimed in claim 3, wherein It includes: The separation frame body (5) is arranged on the plate body (2211) and arranged on the same side of the floor connecting frame (2213), and a plurality of floor (9) mounting areas are formed between the separation frame body (5).

5. A composite assembled beam column as claimed in claim 4, wherein It includes: The reinforcing frame body (6) connects the first fixing frame (221) and the second fixing frame (222), and the reinforcing frame body (6) includes a first reinforcing frame body (61) and a second reinforcing frame body (62); Wherein, the first reinforcing frame body (61) is arranged outside the first fixing frame (221) and covers the bottom of the connecting protrusion (211); Wherein, the second reinforcing frame body (62) is arranged outside the second fixing frame (222) and covers the bottom of the connecting protrusion (211); Wherein, the first reinforcing frame body (61) and the second reinforcing frame body (62) are the same structure, and the first reinforcing frame body (61) and the second reinforcing frame body (62) cover the same section of the bottom of the connecting protrusion (211) and are fixed together by welding.

6. A composite assembled beam column as claimed in claim 5, wherein, The first reinforcing frame body (61) includes: The body (611) is bent at right angles; The tooth-shaped frame (612) is arranged on the side right-angle edge of the body (611) and is matched to the installation table.

7. A combined fabricated beam-column according to claim 6, further characterized by It comprises: The first reserved hole (7) is arranged on the end face of the plate body (2211) corresponding to the installation area of the floor (9), and the connecting convex (211) is provided with the second reserved hole (8) corresponding to the first reserved hole (7).

8. A composite assembled beam column as claimed in claim 7, wherein, The floor (9) is connected by the first reserved hole (7) and the second reserved hole (8) on the beam column structure, and is formed by grouting after setting the plate frame outside the reinforcing steel bar.