Putty spraying and scraping device
By designing a rotatable telescopic component and support for the putty spraying and scraping device, the problem of poor scraping effect caused by the rigid connection between the putty scraping equipment scraper and the wall surface is solved, realizing the automation and high-efficiency construction of putty spraying and scraping.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521022422.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-05-22
AI Technical Summary
Existing putty application equipment has a rigid connection between the scraper and the wall surface, resulting in poor application quality and difficulty in adapting to complex wall conditions.
A putty spraying and scraping device was designed, which uses a spraying mechanism and a scraper mechanism connected to a support part through a rotatable telescopic component. The scraper component can automatically adjust its position and angle according to the wall surface conditions, and combined with the control of a robotic arm, it can realize automatic spraying and scraping.
It improves the smoothness and uniformity of putty application, reduces the drying and clumping caused by the putty staying on the wall, and enhances the overall work efficiency and quality. It can automate the putty spraying and troweling process.
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Figure CN223952188U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to building construction technical field, more particularly, putty spraying scraping device. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, in the putty batch scraping process of building wall surface, many devices for replacing manual putty batch scraping have appeared on the market, however, the existing putty batch scraping device is still manually controlled, and the scraper plate on the putty batch scraping device is rigidly connected with the wall surface, since the working condition of the wall body is generally more complex, the putty batch scraping device is prone to poor scraping effect when scraping putty on the wall body. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model mainly aims at providing a putty spraying scraping device to solve the problem of poor scraping effect caused by the rigid connection between the scraper plate of the existing putty batch scraping device and the wall surface.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, according to one aspect of the utility model, a spraying scraping device is provided, which comprises:
[0005] Spraying mechanism, the spraying mechanism comprises a nozzle for paint spraying;
[0006] Scraper plate mechanism, the scraper plate mechanism comprises a scraper assembly, a telescopic assembly and a support part, the scraper assembly and the telescopic assembly are rotatably connected, the telescopic assembly is connected to the support part and can be telescoped relative to the support part;
[0007] Connecting mechanism, the connecting mechanism is connected with the spraying mechanism, the scraper plate mechanism and the external driving device respectively, and the spraying mechanism and the scraper plate mechanism are located on the same side of the connecting mechanism.
[0008] Further, the scraper assembly comprises a scraper and a scraper support for fixing the scraper, and the scraper support is provided with a connecting part for rotatable connection with the telescopic assembly.
[0009] Further, the telescopic assembly comprises a connecting piece and two telescopic parts, along the length direction of the telescopic part, the telescopic part has oppositely arranged first end and second end, the telescopic part is fixedly connected with the connecting piece through the first end, and the telescopic part is connected with the support part through the second end and can be telescoped relative to the support part along the length direction of the connecting piece.
[0010] Further, the connecting piece is provided as an elongated connecting piece, one of the two telescopic components is fixedly connected to one end of opposite ends of the elongated connecting piece, the other of the two telescopic components is fixedly connected to the other end of the opposite ends of the elongated connecting piece, and a connecting protrusion is arranged at the middle of the elongated connecting piece along the length direction of the elongated connecting piece, and the elongated connecting piece is rotatably connected to the connecting part through the connecting protrusion.
[0011] Further, the support part comprises a support plate, the support plate comprises a first side and a second side arranged oppositely, the telescopic component comprises a telescopic rod, a spring and a guide part, the spring is sleeved on the telescopic rod, the guide part is fixed to the second side, the guide part is provided with a guide hole in communication with the first side along the length direction of the guide part, and the telescopic rod is inserted into the guide hole of the guide part after penetrating through the support plate from the first side.
[0012] Further, the guide part comprises one or more of a linear guide rail, a linear bearing and a guide cylinder.
[0013] Further, an elastic limiting piece for horizontally limiting the scraper assembly is arranged between the scraper assembly and the support part, a first end of the elastic limiting piece is connected to the scraper support, and a second end of the elastic limiting piece opposite to the first end is connected to the edge of the support plate.
[0014] Further, the scraper mechanism comprises a plurality of scraper assemblies and a plurality of telescopic assemblies corresponding to the plurality of scraper assemblies and rotatably connected to the plurality of scraper assemblies, and the plurality of telescopic assemblies are respectively connected to the support part and can be telescopically extended along the length direction of the telescopic assembly relative to the support part.
[0015] Further, along the direction away from the spraying mechanism, the scraper mechanism comprises a first scraper assembly, a second scraper assembly and a third scraper assembly, the length of the first scraper assembly is less than the length of the third scraper assembly, and the length of the second scraper assembly is less than the length of the third scraper assembly.
[0016] Further, the spraying mechanism further comprises a paint conveying assembly, the paint conveying assembly is arranged in the interior of the connecting mechanism, opposite ends of the paint conveying assembly are provided with an inlet and an outlet, the inlet is connected to an external paint machine, and the outlet is connected to the nozzle.
[0017] The technical scheme of the utility model is applied, the scraper assembly in the scraper mechanism is connected with the support part through the rotatable connecting telescopic assembly, the telescopic assembly can be telescoped relative to the support part, so that the scraper assembly can automatically adjust the position and angle according to the actual situation of the wall surface.When the wall surface is uneven, the telescopic assembly can be lengthened or shortened, so that the scraper always adheres to the wall surface, effectively avoiding the problems such as missing scraping and uneven scratches caused by rigid connection, and significantly improving the flatness and uniformity of putty scraping.The spraying mechanism is equipped with a nozzle for paint spraying, and is located on the same side with the scraper mechanism through the connecting mechanism, which can connect the putty spraying and scraping processes, and the freshly sprayed putty can be uniformly scraped by the scraper in time, reducing the drying, caking and other effects on the scraping effect caused by the long residence time of the putty on the wall surface, and improving the overall operation efficiency and quality.The connecting mechanism is connected with the external driving device, which can cooperate with the driving equipment such as the mechanical arm, set the operation parameters of the mechanical arm in advance, and realize the automatic spraying and batch scraping of the wall putty without manual operation.
[0018] In addition to the purposes, features and advantages described above, the utility model has other purposes, features and advantages. The utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] The drawings accompanying the specification of the utility model form a part of the utility model and serve to provide further understanding of the utility model. The illustrative embodiments of the utility model and their description serve to explain the utility model without forming an improper limitation on the utility model. In the drawings:
[0020] Figure 1 A plane structure schematic view of an embodiment of the putty spraying and scraping device according to the utility model is shown;
[0021] Figure 2 A three-dimensional structure schematic view of an embodiment of the putty spraying and scraping device according to the utility model is shown;
[0022] Figure 3 A structure schematic view of the scraper mechanism of an embodiment of the putty spraying and scraping device according to the utility model is shown;
[0023] Figure 4 A plane structure schematic view of the putty spraying and scraping device when the elastic limiting piece is in a relaxed state according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown.
[0024] Among them, the above drawings include the following reference signs:
[0025] 10, spraying mechanism; 11, nozzle; 12, feeding port; 13, discharging port; 20, scraper mechanism; 21, scraper assembly; 211, scraper; 212, scraper support; 213, connecting part; 22, telescopic assembly; 221, connecting piece; 2211, connecting protrusion; 222, telescopic part; 2221, telescopic rod; 2222, spring; 2223, guide part; 2224, guide hole; 23, supporting part; 231, supporting plate; 24, elastic limiting piece; 30, connecting mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] It should be noted that the embodiments and the features in the embodiments in the present application can be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0027] In order for those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings of the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor should belong to the protection scope of the present application.
[0028] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", and the like in the specification and claims of the present application and the above drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and do not have to be used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the terms used in this way can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented. In addition, the terms "include" and "have" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, for example, a process, method, system, product or device including a series of steps or units does not have to be limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but can include other steps or units not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
[0029] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, and it should also be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in the specification, they indicate the presence of a feature, step, operation, device, component and / or combination thereof.
[0030] Reference is made to Figures 1 to 4As shown, according to the embodiment of the present application, a putty spraying and scraping device is provided, which comprises a spraying mechanism 10, a scraping mechanism 20 and a connecting mechanism 30. The spraying mechanism 10 comprises a nozzle 11 for spraying paint; the scraping mechanism 20 comprises a scraper assembly 21, a telescopic assembly 22 and a support part 23, the scraper assembly 21 is rotatably connected with the telescopic assembly 22, the telescopic assembly 22 is connected with the support part 23 and can be telescopically extended and retracted relative to the support part 23; the connecting mechanism 30 is connected with the spraying mechanism 10, the scraping mechanism 20 and an external driving device respectively, and the spraying mechanism 10 and the scraping mechanism 20 are located on the same side of the connecting mechanism 30.
[0031] The external driving device comprises a mechanical arm. When the putty spraying and scraping device is used to perform putty construction on a wall surface, the operation parameters of the mechanical arm are set in advance according to the actual situation of the wall surface and the spraying and scraping requirements, so as to ensure that the mechanical arm can automatically control the putty spraying and scraping device to perform putty spraying and scraping construction on the wall surface. The nozzle 11 on the spraying mechanism 10 can spray putty on the wall surface. The mechanical arm can control the nozzle 11 to be inclined at a certain angle to spray putty on the places that cannot be sprayed horizontally by the nozzle 11. When the nozzle 11 does not need to be inclined to spray putty, the mechanical arm controls the scraper assembly 21 of the scraping mechanism 20 to abut against and adhere to the wall surface. Since the scraper assembly 21 is telescopically connected with the support part 23 through the telescopic assembly 22, and the scraper assembly 21 is rotatably connected with the telescopic assembly 22 (i.e. the scraper assembly 21 can swing in the horizontal direction relative to the telescopic assembly 22), when the scraper assembly 21 abuts against the wall surface, the connection between the scraper assembly 21 and the wall surface is flexible, the scraper assembly 21 has high degrees of freedom, and the scraper assembly 21 can self-adaptively adhere to the wall surface under the extrusion of the mechanical arm according to the situation of the wall surface, so that the scraper assembly 21 can better scrape the wall surface that has been sprayed with putty by the nozzle 11, the scraped wall surface is more flat, the scraping effect is good, and the putty spraying and scraping construction can be performed by the putty spraying and scraping device instead of manual operation, thereby improving the construction efficiency of the putty spraying and scraping.
[0032] Further, the scraper assembly 21 comprises a scraper 211 and a scraper support 212 for fixing the scraper 211, and the scraper support 212 is provided with a connecting part 213 for rotatably connecting with the telescopic assembly 22.
[0033] Reference Figure 1As shown, the scraper 211 is in a sheet structure, when the putty spraying and scraping device is in a horizontal state and the spraying mechanism 10 is located directly above the scraping mechanism 20, the scraper 211 is in an inclined state along the direction parallel to the wall surface, and the angle between the scraper 211 and the wall surface is a predetermined angle along the scraping direction of the scraper 211 (the putty spraying and scraping device is vertically upward or vertically downward), for example, when the predetermined angle is 15°-30°, the uniformity of the putty layer of the wall surface is better. The scraping of the scraper 211 at a suitable angle can improve the quality of the putty layer of the wall surface, that is, the inclination of the scraper can accurately control the flow of putty, reduce the accumulation of putty and the generation of voids, and ensure the uniform thickness of the putty layer of the wall surface. When the scraper 211 is inclined to scrape the putty, it has a certain component force in the direction perpendicular to the wall surface, and this perpendicular component force can compact the putty and reduce the probability of occurrence of air pockets and bubbles. The scraper 211 in the inclined state can also reduce the friction with the wall surface, and the high degree of freedom of the scraper assembly 21 can improve the construction efficiency. The scraper support 212 adopts a wave-shaped sheet structure, which can improve the bending stiffness and has higher strength than the flat plate structure under the same thickness, so as to ensure the stability of the angle of the scraper 211 under high-pressure scraping.
[0034] Further, the telescopic assembly 22 includes a connecting piece 221 and two telescopic components 222, along the length direction of the telescopic component 222, the telescopic component 222 has a first end and a second end arranged oppositely, the telescopic component 222 is fixedly connected with the connecting piece 221 through the first end, and the telescopic component 222 is connected with the support part 23 through the second end and can be telescoped relative to the support part 23 along the length direction of the connecting piece 221.
[0035] Specifically, the telescopic assembly 22 is rotatably connected with the scraper support 212 of the scraper assembly 21 through the connecting piece 221, so that when the scraper assembly 21 is pressed against the wall surface under the action of the mechanical arm, it can move in the horizontal direction relative to the telescopic assembly 22, thereby improving the degree of freedom of the scraper assembly 21 in the horizontal direction (perpendicular to the wall surface), and making the scraper assembly 21 have a certain self-adaptability in the vertical direction of the scraping direction when scraping the putty on the wall surface, so as to better scrape the putty on the wall surface. The first end of the telescopic component 222 of the telescopic assembly 22 is fixedly connected with the connecting piece 221, and the telescopic assembly 22 is connected with the support part 23 through the second end of the telescopic component 222 and can be telescoped relative to the support part 23 along the length direction of the connecting piece 221, so that the scraper assembly 21 has a certain degree of freedom in the length direction of the telescopic assembly 22, so that the scraper assembly 21 can be better pressed against the wall surface under the control of the mechanical arm, and will not exert a large force on the wall surface due to the extrusion of the mechanical arm, thereby preventing the wall putty layer from being damaged, avoiding the inconsistency of the thickness of the putty layer, and improving the flatness of the wall surface when the putty spraying and scraping device of the embodiment is used to spray and scrape putty on the wall surface.
[0036] Further, the connecting piece 221 is provided as an elongated connecting piece, one of the two telescopic components 222 is fixedly connected with one end of the opposite two ends of the elongated connecting piece, the other of the two telescopic components 222 is fixedly connected with the other end of the opposite two ends of the elongated connecting piece, and the middle part of the elongated connecting piece is provided with a connecting protrusion 2211 in the length direction of the elongated connecting piece, and the elongated connecting piece is rotatably connected with the connecting part 213 through the connecting protrusion 2211.
[0037] The two ends of the elongated connecting piece are fixedly connected with the two telescopic components 222, the two telescopic components 222 form a symmetrical structure, which can improve the connection stability between the telescopic component 222 and the elongated connecting piece, improve the anti-deformation ability of the overall structure, reduce the risk of deformation of the telescopic component 222 when the scraping plate mechanism 20 of the putty spraying and scraping device controlled by the mechanical arm performs putty scraping on the wall surface, ensure that the contact pressure between the scraper 211 and the wall surface remains constant, and avoid the uneven thickness of the putty layer caused by the pressure fluctuation due to the change of the angle. The connecting protrusion 2211 at the middle position of the elongated connecting piece serves as the only rotation fulcrum of the scraper assembly 21 and the telescopic assembly 22, which can make the scraper 211 rotate around the fixed axis, and avoid the unstable movement caused by the interference of multiple fulcrums. The protruding structure of the connecting protrusion 2211 can avoid interference between the scraper assembly and the elongated connecting piece when the scraper assembly rotates relative to the elongated connecting piece, and improve the rotatable amplitude of the scraper assembly 21.
[0038] Preferably, the rotatable connection between the connecting protrusion 2211 and the connecting part 213 is a hinge connection, which can limit the rotation of the scraper assembly 21 only around the hinge axis, eliminate multi-degree-of-freedom interference, and ensure the control accuracy of the inclination angle; the hinge shaft cooperates with the hinge in a manner with low wear rate, which can improve the service life of the device.
[0039] Further, the support part 23 includes a support plate 231, the support plate 231 includes a first side and a second side arranged opposite to each other, the telescopic component 222 includes a telescopic rod 2221, a spring 2222 and a guide part 2223, the spring 2222 is sleeved on the telescopic rod 2221, the guide part 2223 is fixed to the second side, the guide part 2223 is provided with a guide hole 2224 in communication with the first side in the length direction, and the telescopic rod 2221 is inserted into the guide hole 2224 of the guide part 2223 after penetrating through the support plate 231 from the first side.
[0040] The guide part 2223 of the telescopic part 222 is arranged on the second side of the support plate 231, and the guide part 2223 has a guide hole 2224 communicating with the first side of the support plate, the end of the telescopic rod 2221 of the spring 2222 is inserted into the guide hole 2224 after passing through the support plate 231 from the first side, so that the telescopic rod 2221 can be telescopically extended and contracted relative to the support plate 231, and the spring 2222 can provide an axial reaction force for the telescopic rod, so as to limit the telescopic movement of the telescopic rod 2221, and make the whole scraper mechanism 20 in a floating state along the length direction of the telescopic assembly 22, so that the scraper 211 of the scraper assembly 21 can be better abutted against the wall surface, thereby improving the putty scraping effect.
[0041] Further, the guide part 2223 comprises one or more of a linear guide rail, a linear bearing and a guide cylinder. When the guide part 2223 is a linear guide rail, a sliding groove is arranged in the guide hole 2224 of the guide part 2223, and a sliding block cooperating with the sliding groove is arranged on the telescopic rod 2221, so that the telescopic rod 2221 can be telescopically extended and contracted relative to the guide part 2223 through the cooperation of the sliding block and the sliding groove. When the guide part 2223 is a linear bearing, a guide shaft is arranged in the guide hole 2224, and the telescopic rod 2221 is fixed on the guide shaft and can be telescopically extended and contracted relative to the guide part 2223. When the guide part 2223 is a guide cylinder, the telescopic rod 2221 is directly inserted into the guide hole 2224 of the guide cylinder, and a predetermined gap is formed between the outer surface of the telescopic rod 2221 and the inner surface of the guide hole 2224, the guide hole 2224 has a limiting part at one end close to the first side of the support plate 231, which can place the telescopic rod 2221 out of the guide hole 2224, and the guide hole 2224 needs to be injected with lubricating oil, so that the telescopic rod 2221 can be better telescopically extended and contracted in the guide hole 2224.
[0042] Further, the elastic limiting part 24 for limiting the horizontal position of the scraper assembly 21 is arranged between the scraper assembly 21 and the support part 23, the first end of the elastic limiting part 24 is connected with the scraper support 212, and the second end opposite to the first end of the elastic limiting part 24 is connected with the edge of the support plate 231.
[0043] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, on opposite sides of the same scraper assembly 21, elastic limit pieces 24 are arranged, that is, two elastic limit pieces 24 are arranged between the scraper assembly 21 and the support part 23, and the two elastic limit pieces 24 can realize horizontal direction limiting of the scraper assembly 21. Because the scraper assembly 21 can rotate relative to the telescopic assembly 22 and has high rotation amplitude and high degree of freedom along the left and right sides due to the existence of the connecting protrusion 2211, the two elastic limit pieces 24 can appropriately reduce the rotation amplitude of the scraper assembly 21, so that the scraper assembly 21 does not freely swing when in a non-working state, and does not affect the working swing of the scraper assembly 21 to adapt to the wall surface when in a working state. Reference Figure 1 As shown, when the scraper assembly 21 is in a non-working state, because the telescopic assembly 22 does not have telescopic movement, at this time the elastic limit piece 24 is in a tight state, and the scraper assembly 21 is balanced under the restraint of the two elastic limit pieces 24, which can avoid free swing of the putty spraying and scraping device during transfer or idle stroke to cause faults or safety accidents, thereby improving the safety of the putty spraying and scraping device; Reference Figure 4 As shown, when the scraper assembly 21 is in a working state, the scraper 211 of the scraper assembly 21 closely adheres to the wall surface, and the telescopic rod 2221 of the telescopic assembly 22 moves towards the support plate 231, at this time the elastic limit piece 24 is in a relaxed state, and the scraper assembly 21 can freely rotate, has high degree of freedom and large rotation amplitude on the left and right sides, so that the scraper 211 can find a suitable angle to closely adhere to the wall surface according to the condition of the wall surface. The first end of the elastic limit piece 24 is connected with the scraper support 212, and the second end of the elastic limit piece 24 is connected with the edge of the support plate 231, so that when the telescopic assembly 22 is telescoped, the elastic limit piece 24 can be prevented from being affected by other components.
[0044] Preferably, the elastic limit piece 24 includes a steel wire soft rope, which can be in a tight state when the scraper assembly 21 is in a non-working state to provide rigid constraint and prevent the scraper assembly 21 from freely swinging, thereby ensuring the safety of the device during transfer or idle stroke. The steel wire material is resistant to tensile cycle and dust corrosion, thereby reducing the maintenance frequency of the device. The steel wire soft rope has compact structure, can avoid conflict with the movement track of the telescopic assembly 22, and can reduce the overall weight of the device.
[0045] Further, the scraper mechanism 20 comprises a plurality of scraper assemblies 21 and a plurality of telescopic assemblies 22 corresponding to the plurality of scraper assemblies 21 and rotatably connected to the plurality of scraper assemblies 21, the plurality of telescopic assemblies 22 are respectively connected to the support part 23 and can be telescoped along the length direction of the telescopic assembly 22 relative to the support part 23. The plurality of scraper assemblies 21 work synchronously, can perform multiple batch scraping on the same position of the wall surface, improve the putty batch scraping effect of the wall surface, and shorten the wall surface construction time. The plurality of telescopic assemblies 22 can independently adjust the telescoping amount of the corresponding scraper assembly 21, apply differential pressure to the wall surface, and ensure the uniformity of the overall coating thickness. Each scraper assembly 21 can be independently rotated around the connecting protrusion, and after combination, it is suitable for complex wall surfaces such as arc-shaped and wavy-shaped, reducing the need for manual touch-up. When a single scraper assembly 21 encounters resistance, the remaining scraper assemblies 21 can still maintain operation, avoiding the overall device from stopping, and improving the continuity of construction.
[0046] Further, in the direction away from the spraying mechanism 10, the scraper mechanism 20 comprises a first scraper assembly, a second scraper assembly, and a third scraper assembly, the length of the first scraper assembly is less than the length of the third scraper assembly, the length of the second scraper assembly is less than the length of the third scraper assembly, and the length of the first scraper assembly is equal to the length of the second scraper assembly. When the scraper mechanism 20 performs batch scraping work, the front short scraper assembly 21 and the rear long scraper assembly 21 can cover the scratches left by the front scraper assembly 21 and realize multiple batch scraping, improving the putty batch scraping effect. The telescopic assemblies 22 connected to different scraper assemblies 21 can use springs 2222 with different elastic coefficients to adjust the working pressure of different scraper assemblies 21, for example, the front scraper assembly 21 can be set to a lower working pressure, and the rear scraper assembly 21 can be set to a higher working pressure. To avoid the front scraper assembly 21 from excessively pressing the wall surface and causing putty side overflow, after the front scraper assembly 21 performs preliminary batch scraping on the wall surface, using the rear scraper assembly 21 will not cause putty side overflow and can also improve the tightness and flatness of the putty. When the first scraper assembly and the second scraper assembly with the same length locally miss scraping due to wall surface undulation, the third scraper assembly with a length longer than the first scraper assembly and the second scraper assembly can perform batch scraping on the places missed by the first two scraper assemblies, side overflow, and scratches, significantly improving the batch scraping effect of the wall putty.
[0047] Further, the spraying mechanism 10 further comprises a paint conveying assembly, the paint conveying assembly is arranged in the inside of the connecting mechanism 30, and the paint conveying assembly is provided with an inlet 12 and an outlet 13 at opposite ends, the inlet 12 is connected with an external paint machine, and the outlet 13 is connected with the nozzle 11.
[0048] From the above description, it can be seen that the above-mentioned embodiments of the utility model realize the following technical effects: the scraper assembly and the telescopic assembly are rotatable and telescopically connected, so that the scraper can be self-adapted to the wall surface, avoiding the disadvantages of rigid connection, and cooperating with the scraper to tilt relative to the wall surface for batch scraping, which can accurately control the putty flow, compact the putty, reduce the probability of hollowing and bubbling, improve the uniformity and quality of the putty layer, and improve the scraping effect of the wall putty. The nozzle of the spraying mechanism is arranged on the same side of the scraper mechanism, so that the spraying and scraping are closely connected, and the influence of putty drying and clumping is reduced. At the same time, the mechanical arm can set parameters in advance, automatically control the device construction, and flexibly adjust the nozzle angle, combined with the high degree of freedom of the scraper mechanism, which can efficiently replace manual work and improve the construction efficiency. The telescopic assembly is fixed by two telescopic components and a long strip-shaped connecting piece arranged symmetrically, the connecting protrusion is used as the only rotating fulcrum, the rotating stability of the scraper is ensured, the deformation risk of the telescopic component is reduced, and the constant contact pressure is ensured. The guide part of the supporting part cooperates with the spring, so that the scraper mechanism is in a floating state and is better pressed against the wall surface. Multiple scraper assemblies work synchronously, can batch scrape the same position multiple times, each component is independently adjusted, adapts to complex wall surfaces, does not stop when encountering resistance, and improves the continuity of putty spraying and scraping construction. The elastic limiting piece between the scraper assembly and the supporting part is in a tight state to prevent the scraper from shaking and ensure safety during non-operation; and in the operation state, the elastic limiting piece is in a relaxed state and does not affect the rotation of the scraper. The steel wire soft rope is used as the elastic limiting piece, which is resistant to stretching and corrosion, has low maintenance frequency and compact structure. The paint conveying assembly is arranged in the connecting mechanism, connects the external paint machine and the nozzle, can ensure stable paint conveying, and improves the efficiency of putty spraying and scraping construction.
[0049] Unless specifically stated otherwise, the relative arrangements of parts and steps, numerical expressions, and numerical values set forth in the examples contained herein are not limiting of the scope of the present application. Also, it is to be understood that the phraseology and terminology used herein is for the purpose of description and not of limitation. The detailed description set forth above is presented as a description of the application. It should be noted that the description set forth above is not intended as an inference that all combinations of the compositions and techniques explained above are to be included as the application. Applications that are directed to one aspect of the present application also are contemplated as being directed to such aspects of the application that are either per se or in various non-combination aspects of the application. Those skilled in the art will recognize, or be able to ascertain using no more than routine experimentation, many equivalents to the specific embodiments described herein. It is, therefore, to be understood that the application described herein includes all such equivalents within its scope. Accordingly, the phraseology or terminology employed herein, and not the practice of the application is intended as limiting.
[0050] For purposes of the description hereinafter, spatial terms, such as "above", "below", "upper", "lower", and the like, can be used with reference to the illustrated orientation of one device or feature to another device or feature, as illustrated in the figures. It will be further understood that the spatial terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device or feature in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device or feature is inverted or rotated 90 degrees, a spatial term that would have previously described a device or feature above or below another device or feature would now be interpreted as being below or above, respectively. Accordingly, the exemplary spatial terminology used herein is for purposes of describing the examples discussed herein and is not intended to be limiting.
[0051] In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the orientation words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "transverse, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" and the like indicated orientation or position relationship is usually based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, without making the opposite statement, these orientation words do not indicate and imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation or be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present application; the orientation words "inner, outer" refer to the inner and outer relative to the contour of each component.
[0052] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A putty squeegee device, characterized in that, The application relates to a spraying device, which comprises a spraying mechanism (10) and a scraping mechanism (20). The spraying mechanism (10) comprises a nozzle (11) for paint spraying. The scraping mechanism (20) comprises a scraping assembly (21), a telescopic assembly (22) and a support part (23), the scraping assembly (21) is rotatably connected with the telescopic assembly (22), the telescopic assembly (22) is connected with the support part (23) and can be telescopically extended relative to the support part (23). A connecting mechanism (30) is connected with the spraying mechanism (10), the scraping mechanism (20) and an external driving device respectively, and the spraying mechanism (10) and the scraping mechanism (20) are located on the same side of the connecting mechanism (30).
2. The putty knife device of claim 1, wherein, The scraping assembly (21) comprises a scraping blade (211) and a scraping blade support (212) for fixing the scraping blade (211), and the scraping blade support (212) is provided with a connecting part (213) for rotatable connection with the telescopic assembly (22).
3. A putty trowelling device according to claim 2, wherein The telescopic assembly (22) comprises a connecting piece (221) and two telescopic parts (222), along the length direction of the telescopic parts (222), the telescopic parts (222) have oppositely arranged first ends and second ends, the telescopic parts (222) are fixedly connected with the connecting piece (221) through the first ends, and the telescopic parts (222) are connected with the support part (23) through the second ends and can be telescopically extended relative to the support part (23) along the length direction of the connecting piece (221).
4. A putty trowelling device according to claim 3, wherein The connecting piece (221) is provided as an elongated connecting piece (221), one of the two telescopic parts (222) is fixedly connected with one end of the opposite two ends of the elongated connecting piece (221), the other of the two telescopic parts (222) is fixedly connected with the other end of the opposite two ends of the elongated connecting piece (221), a connecting protrusion (2211) is arranged at the middle part of the elongated connecting piece (221) along the length direction of the elongated connecting piece (221), and the elongated connecting piece (221) is rotatably connected with the connecting part (213) through the connecting protrusion (2211).
5. A putty trowelling device according to claim 4, wherein The support part (23) comprises a support plate (231), the support plate (231) comprises oppositely arranged first and second sides, the telescopic part (222) comprises a telescopic rod (2221), a spring (2222) and a guide part (2223), the spring (2222) is sleeved on the telescopic rod (2221), the guide part (2223) is fixed on the second side, the length direction of the guide part (2223) is provided with a guide hole (2224) in communication with the first side, and the telescopic rod (2221) is inserted into the guide hole (2224) of the guide part (2223) after penetrating through the support plate (231) from the first side.
6. A putty knife according to claim 5, wherein The guide part (2223) comprises one or more of a linear guide rail, a linear bearing and a guide cylinder.
7. The putty knife device of claim 5, wherein, An elastic limiting piece (24) for horizontally limiting the scraper assembly (21) is arranged between the scraper assembly (21) and the support part (23), a first end of the elastic limiting piece (24) is connected with the scraper support (212), and a second end opposite to the first end of the elastic limiting piece (24) is connected with the edge of the support plate (231).
8. A putty trowel according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein The scraper mechanism (20) comprises a plurality of scraper assemblies (21) and a plurality of telescopic assemblies (22) corresponding to the scraper assemblies (21) and rotatably connected with the scraper assemblies (21), the telescopic assemblies (22) are respectively connected with the support parts (23) and can be telescopically extended and retracted along the length direction of the telescopic assemblies (22) relative to the support parts (23).
9. A putty knife according to claim 8, wherein In the direction away from the spraying mechanism (10), the scraper mechanism (20) comprises a first scraper assembly, a second scraper assembly and a third scraper assembly, the length of the first scraper assembly is smaller than the length of the third scraper, and the length of the second scraper assembly is smaller than the length of the third scraper assembly.
10. A putty knife according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein The spraying mechanism (10) further comprises a paint conveying assembly arranged in the inside of the connecting mechanism (30), opposite ends of the paint conveying assembly are provided with an inlet (12) and an outlet (13), the inlet (12) is connected with an external paint machine, and the outlet (13) is connected with the nozzle (11).