Detachable house building blocking guardrail
By setting connecting grooves and assembly mechanisms inside the support pillars, and utilizing the cooperation of cylinders and compression springs, the rapid disassembly of building railings is achieved, solving the problem of disassembly complexity caused by bolt corrosion, and improving disassembly efficiency and recycling convenience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520155342.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-23
AI Technical Summary
The dismantling of existing building railings is complex and costly, mainly due to the difficulty in unscrewing the bolts caused by corrosion, which increases the difficulty and time required for dismantling.
The support column is designed with a connecting groove and assembly mechanism, including a fixed groove, a movable plate, an inclined groove, a sliding column, a connecting block, a fixed rod, a cylinder, and a compression spring. By pulling the cylinder, the movable plate and the sliding column are driven to achieve quick disassembly of the enclosure.
It reduces the difficulty and labor cost of dismantling guardrails, facilitates recycling, and improves the convenience and efficiency of dismantling.
Smart Images

Figure CN223952396U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of blocking guardrails, and particularly relates to a detachable housing construction blocking guardrail. BACKGROUND
[0002] Housing construction refers to various houses and their auxiliary facilities built to meet the needs of people in production, residence, study, public activities and the like. The blocking guardrail in housing construction usually refers to a protective rail or fence installed at positions such as the periphery of a building, a balcony, a staircase and a walkway, and the purpose is to ensure personnel safety and prevent falling, climbing or other safety hazards.
[0003] After construction is completed, the guardrail is to be disassembled and recycled, and the existing guardrail is usually assembled by bolts. The bolts are prone to corrosion or rusting after long-term use and exposure to air, and the bolts are difficult to unscrew and loosen when the guardrail is disassembled, which not only increases the difficulty and time required for disassembly, but also increases the complexity and labor cost of disassembly work. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a detachable housing construction blocking guardrail, which can quickly and conveniently disassemble the guardrail main body, reduce the complexity of disassembly and facilitate recycling of the guardrail.
[0005] The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0006] It comprises a support column and a fence, the fence is installed on the inner side of two support columns, a connecting groove is formed on the inner side of each of the two support columns, the connecting grooves are formed in pairs, two pairs of connecting pieces are fixedly connected to the two sides of the fence, the connecting pieces are connected with the connecting grooves, and an assembly mechanism is arranged in the support column; the assembly mechanism comprises a fixed groove, a moving plate, an inclined groove, a sliding column, a connecting block, a fixed rod, a cylinder and a compression spring, the fixed grooves are respectively formed in the inner sides of the two pairs of connecting pieces and penetrate the connecting pieces, the moving plate is movably arranged in the interior of the support column and located on the front side of the connecting pieces, the inclined groove is formed on the front side of the moving plate and penetrates to the rear side of the moving plate, the sliding column is slidably connected to the interior of the inclined groove, the connecting block is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding column and located on the rear side of the moving plate, one end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting block, the other end of the fixed rod penetrates to the interior of the fixed groove, one end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the moving plate, the other end of the cylinder penetrates to the outer side of the support column, the compression spring is movably sleeved on the surface of the cylinder, one end of the compression spring is fixedly connected to one side of the moving plate, and the other end of the compression spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support column.
[0007] Preferably, the rear side of the inner wall of the support is fixedly connected with a limiting frame, the rear side of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a sliding block, and the sliding block is slidingly connected to the inside of the limiting frame.
[0008] Preferably, the top and bottom of the moving plate are fixedly connected with protrusions, the inner wall of the support is fixedly connected with sliding rods, and the protrusions are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the sliding rods, respectively.
[0009] Preferably, the end of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a handle, and the handle is in an arc shape.
[0010] Preferably, the bottom of each of the two supports is fixedly connected with a supporting leg, the bottom of each of the two supporting legs is fixedly connected with a plug pin, the number of the plug pins is several, and the plug pins are uniformly distributed on the bottom of the two supporting legs.
[0011] Preferably, the fence is divided into two parts, and the fence is connected through a hinge.
[0012] The utility model discloses technical effects achieved are:
[0013] When the guardrail needs to be disassembled, the cylinder can be pulled to the outside through the handle first, the cylinder pulls to the outside and extrudes the compression spring, at the same time, the cylinder drives the moving plate to move to the outside, the moving plate moves to the outside and extrudes the sliding column to slide along the direction of the inclined groove, the sliding column slides and drives the connecting block to slide to the inside under the auxiliary limiting of the sliding block and the limiting frame, the connecting block slides to the inside and drives the fixed rod to move to the inside, and the fixed rod is separated from the inside of the fixed groove, then the connecting piece can be separated from the inside of the connecting groove, the fence support can be quickly disassembled, the difficulty and labor cost of disassembly operation are reduced, and the guardrail is convenient to recycle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is the whole structure three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is the front view cross section three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model stand;
[0016] Figure 3 It is the utility model Figure 2 A enlarged three-dimensional schematic diagram of the place in the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 It is the connecting piece and connecting groove disassembly connection three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 It is the assembly mechanism three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0019] In the drawings, the component list represented by each sign is as follows: In the drawings, the component list represented by each sign is as follows:
[0020] 1, pillar; 101, fence; 102, connecting groove; 103, connecting piece; 201, fixed groove; 202, moving plate; 203, inclined groove; 204, sliding column; 205, connecting block; 206, fixed rod; 207, cylinder; 208, compression spring; 209, limiting frame; 210, sliding block; 301, protrusion; 302, sliding rod; 4, handle; 501, leg; 502, pin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the purpose and advantages of the utility model more clear and apparent, the utility model is specifically described below in combination with examples. It should be understood that the following text is only used to describe one or several specific embodiments of the utility model and does not strictly limit the protection scope specifically requested by the utility model.
[0022] As shown in Figures 1-5 A detachable house building blocking guardrail, including pillar 1 and fence 101, the fence 101 is installed on the inner side of two pillars 1, the inner side of two pillars 1 is provided with connecting groove 102, connecting groove 102 is provided in pairs, the two sides of fence 101 are fixedly connected with two pairs of connecting pieces 103, connecting piece 103 is connected with connecting groove 102, the inside of pillar 1 is provided with assembling mechanism; the assembling mechanism includes fixed groove 201, moving plate 202, inclined groove 203, sliding column 204, connecting block 205, fixed rod 206, cylinder 207 and compression spring 208, fixed groove 201 is respectively provided on the inner side of two pairs of connecting pieces 103 and penetrates connecting piece 103, moving plate 202 is movably arranged in the inside of pillar 1 and is located on the front side of connecting piece 103, inclined groove 203 is provided on the front side of moving plate 202 and penetrates to the back side of moving plate 202, sliding column 204 is respectively slidably connected in the inside of inclined groove 203, connecting block 205 is respectively fixedly connected on the end of sliding column 204 and is located on the back side of moving plate 202, one end of fixed rod 206 is fixedly connected on the outer side of connecting block 205, the other end of fixed rod 206 penetrates to the inside of fixed groove 201, one end of cylinder 207 is fixedly connected on one side of moving plate 202, the other end of cylinder 207 penetrates to the outer side of pillar 1, compression spring 208 is movably sleeved on the surface of cylinder 207, one end of compression spring 208 is fixedly connected on one side of moving plate 202, the other end of compression spring 208 is fixedly connected on the inner wall of pillar 1, through the cooperation of assembling mechanism, the fence 101 can be quickly detached from the pillar 1, compared with the traditional fixed guardrail, the design of quick detachable guardrail is usually easier to install and maintain, reduces long-term manual and equipment investment.
[0023] As shown in Figure 5As shown, the rear side of the inner wall of the support column 1 is fixedly connected with a limiting frame 209, and the rear side of the connecting block 205 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 210 which is slidingly connected to the inside of the limiting frame 209. When the sliding column 204 drives the connecting block 205 to move, the connecting block 205 will drive the sliding block 210 to slide in the limiting frame 209. Thus, the connecting block 205 and the fixed rod 206 can be assisted in limiting under the cooperation of the limiting frame 209 and the sliding block 210, so that the connecting block 205 can drive the fixed rod 206 to accurately fit the fixed groove 201, facilitating the assembly and disassembly of the guardrail.
[0024] As shown in Figure 5 , the top and bottom of the moving plate 202 are fixedly connected with protrusions 301, and the inner wall of the support column 1 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod 302, and the protrusions 301 are fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding rod 302. When the moving plate 202 moves, it can drive the protrusions 301 to slide on the surface of the sliding rod 302, thereby limiting the movement of the moving plate 202 and preventing it from shifting when it moves.
[0025] As shown in Figures 1-3 , the end of the cylinder 207 is fixedly connected with a handle 4 which is arc-shaped. The handle 4 provides a comfortable grip and is convenient for workers to pull the cylinder 207, making it easy to operate and improving the overall user experience.
[0026] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the bottom of each support column 1 is fixedly connected with a support leg 501, and the bottom of each support leg 501 is fixedly connected with a plug 502. There are several plugs 502 evenly distributed at the bottom of the support leg 501. When using the guardrail, the plugs 502 at the bottom of the support leg 501 can be inserted into the ground, improving the support stability of the support leg 501 for the support column 1 and the fence 101, and preventing the support column 1 and the fence 101 from falling.
[0027] As shown in Figure 1 , the fence 101 is divided into two parts and connected by a hinge. The two parts of the fence 101 connected by the hinge can be quickly folded and stored, facilitating assembly and carrying, and improving its practicality.
[0028] The utility model discloses a working principle is: when needing to split guardrail, can first pull handle 4 to pull the cylinder 207 to the outside, and the cylinder 207 pulls to the outside and can extrude compression spring 208, and simultaneously the cylinder 207 can drive moving plate 202 to move to the outside, and moving plate 202 moves to the outside and can extrude sliding column 204 and follow the direction of inclined groove 203 and slide, and sliding column 204 can drive connecting block 205 and slide to the inside simultaneously under the auxiliary location of sliding block 210 and location frame 209 when sliding, and connecting block 205 slides to the inside and can drive fixed link 206 and move to the inside simultaneously, and make fixed link 206 separate from the inside of fixed groove 201, then can again separate connecting piece 103 from the inside of connecting groove 102, and the fence 101 support 1 can be quickly disassembled, reduce the difficulty and manpower cost of disassembly operation, and the guardrail is recycled.
[0029] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and it should be pointed out that for ordinary skilled person in the art, on the premise of not departing from the principle of the utility model, a number of improvements and refinements can be made, and these improvements and refinements should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model. The structure, device and operation method not specifically described and explained in the utility model are implemented according to conventional means in the field without special description and limitation.
Claims
1. A detachable housing construction barrier comprising a post (1) and a fence (101) mounted to the inner side of two posts (1), characterized in that: Both the inner sides of the two pillars (1) are provided with connecting grooves (102), the connecting grooves (102) are provided in pairs, both sides of the fence (101) are fixedly connected with two pairs of connecting pieces (103), the connecting pieces (103) are connected with the connecting grooves (102) in a matched mode, and the inside of the pillar (1) is provided with an assembling mechanism. The assembling mechanism comprises fixing grooves (201), a moving plate (202), inclined grooves (203), sliding columns (204), connecting blocks (205), fixed rods (206), a cylinder (207) and compression springs (208), the fixing grooves (201) are respectively provided in the inner sides of the two pairs of connecting pieces (103) and penetrate through the connecting pieces (103), the moving plate (202) is movably arranged in the inside of the pillar (1) and located at the front side of the connecting pieces (103), the inclined grooves (203) are provided at the front side of the moving plate (202) and penetrate through to the rear side of the moving plate (202), the sliding columns (204) are respectively slidably connected in the inside of the inclined grooves (203), the connecting blocks (205) are respectively fixedly connected at the end portions of the sliding columns (204) and located at the rear side of the moving plate (202), one end of the fixed rod (206) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting block (205), the other end of the fixed rod (206) penetrates into the inside of the fixing groove (201), one end of the cylinder (207) is fixedly connected to one side of the moving plate (202), the other end of the cylinder (207) penetrates into the outside of the pillar (1), the compression spring (208) is movably sleeved on the surface of the cylinder (207), one end of the compression spring (208) is fixedly connected to one side of the moving plate (202), and the other end of the compression spring (208) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pillar (1).
2. A demountable building barrier according to claim 1, wherein: The rear side of the inner wall of the pillar (1) is fixedly connected with a limiting frame (209), and the rear side of the connecting block (205) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (210) which is slidably connected in the inside of the limiting frame (209).
3. A demountable barrier fence for a building construction according to claim 1 wherein: The top and bottom of the moving plate (202) are fixedly connected with protruding blocks (301), the inner wall of the pillar (1) is fixedly connected with sliding rods (302), and the protruding blocks (301) are respectively fixedly connected to the surfaces of the sliding rods (302).
4. A demountable building barrier according to claim 1, wherein: The end portion of the cylinder (207) is fixedly connected with a handle (4), and the handle (4) is in an arc shape.
5. A demountable building barrier according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the two pillars (1) is fixedly connected with supporting legs (501), the bottom of the two supporting legs (501) is fixedly connected with plug pins (502), the number of the plug pins (502) is several, and the plug pins (502) are evenly distributed on the bottom of the two supporting legs (501).
6. A demountable building barrier according to claim 1, wherein: The fence (101) is divided into two parts, and the fence (101) is connected through a hinge.