Metal sheet detection sample manufacturing tool
By using a cold-mounting method with mold components, the challenges of clamping and processing thin-plate samples were solved, enabling efficient and safe sample preparation for testing and improving testing efficiency and result accuracy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423279598.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies are difficult to effectively clamp and process metal sheet samples smaller than 3mm, resulting in low detection efficiency, inaccurate results, and safety risks.
The cold mounting method is used, employing mold components including a molding mold and an extension mold. The embryo is formed by filling it with a solidifiable resin, increasing the sample thickness and facilitating subsequent processing and spectrometer detection.
It improves the efficiency and validity of metal sheet inspection, avoids the adverse effects of mechanical clamping, ensures that the sample does not deform, and enhances the safety of operation.
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Figure CN223955242U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of making frock, more specifically to a kind of metal sheet detection sample making frock. BACKGROUND
[0002] Direct reading spectrometer has the advantages of simultaneous analysis of multiple elements, fast, accurate, simplified analysis process, etc., and is widely used in chemical composition analysis of metal materials. When spark analysis is performed using a direct reading spectrometer, sample preparation is crucial to spectral analysis, directly affecting the accuracy and precision of the analysis results. According to the standards such as HB / Z206 "Sampling Specification for Spectral Analysis of Steel and High Temperature Alloy" and HB / Z208 "Sampling Specification for Spectral Analysis of Non-ferrous Metal Materials", the surface of the test sample must be prepared before being analyzed by the instrument, and surface defects such as pits, oxidation layers, and contaminants that affect testing must be removed to achieve a smooth, clean, and appropriately rough surface for testing. However, the standard recommends that the metal thickness of the sample for spectral analysis should be greater than 3mm. For thin plate materials below 3mm, the content of each element can generally only be detected by conventional chemical analysis methods. Conventional chemical analysis methods require multiple reagents and have a long test cycle, resulting in low detection efficiency. Therefore, more and more users hope to use spectral analysis methods to quickly and accurately analyze the elements of metal sheets or strips below 3mm, especially the rapid composition analysis of stainless steel sheets.
[0003] Most of the currently disclosed solutions for preparing chemical samples of thin plate materials are designed to use mechanical clamping devices to achieve fixation and clamping during preparation. However, due to the thinness of the sample, the friction during polishing and the metal sparks and grinding heat generated during grinding make it difficult to clamp, resulting in poor operation stability and making it difficult to prepare a smooth surface that meets the excitation requirements. At the same time, there are also unsafe factors such as sample being thrown and mechanical damage during preparation.
[0004] Based on the above reasons, the present application uses the cold inlay method in metallographic detection to make molds for samples, such as the prior art disclosed in CN219532683U "Mold for Metallographic Sample Cold Inlay". This avoids the adverse effects of mechanical clamping of samples on subsequent processing and detection. SUMMARY
[0005] Therefore, the utility model provides a kind of metal sheet detection sample making frock, can be while guaranteeing increasing sample thickness, it is convenient to carry out the luminosity processing of the surface of metal sheet detection, improve the detection efficiency and the effectiveness of detection result of metal sheet.
[0006] The utility model discloses a technical scheme adopted is: a kind of metal sheet detection sample production tool, including mould assembly, it is characterized in that, the mould assembly includes forming die, extension assembly includes extension die, the forming die is cylindrical structure, the top opening of forming die, bottom is plane, the bottom plane of forming die is the placement area of placing metal sheet, the extension die is the cylindrical structure of upper and lower through, the lower end of extension die is connected with the top of forming die, the inner wall of forming die and extension die is formed filling area through and through, filling area is used to fill the resin of solidification and form embryo.
[0007] Further, the lower end of the extension die is provided with an internal thread, and the top opening of the forming die is provided with a matching external thread.
[0008] Further, the lower end of the extension die and the top of the forming die are provided with a rubber sealing ring.
[0009] Further, the embryo is an embryo formed by epoxy resin or denture base resin.
[0010] Further, a groove is formed below the placement area, the depth of the groove is less than the thickness of the metal sheet, and the shape of the groove is adapted to the shape of the metal sheet.
[0011] Further, the forming die and the extension die are both silicone soft molds.
[0012] Further, the thickness of the embryo is 15-25 mm.
[0013] Further, the mould assembly further includes a table, at least two fixing grooves are opened at the top of the table, the forming die can be placed in the fixing groove, and the height of the fixing groove is less than the overall height of the forming die and the extension die.
[0014] Further, a base is sleeved at the bottom of the table, and the center of the table and the base is connected through a rotating shaft, and the base can support the rotation of the table.
[0015] Further, at least one lever is fixedly arranged at the top of the table, and the lever is arranged between two adjacent fixing grooves.
[0016] The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model improves demoulding efficiency by the design of the forming die and the extension die, places the metal sheet in the placement area of the forming die, fills the resin that can solidify in the forming die and the extension die, embeds the metal sheet in the bottom of the embryo, the embryo with thickness makes the metal sheet convenient for subsequent manual grinding or turning to process qualified detection samples, and the thickness detection sample makes the metal sheet be clamped without deformation, fully matches the detection table surface of the spectrometer, and ensures the effectiveness of the detection result.
[0017] In addition, the base supports the rotating table to rotate, so as to conveniently switch the positions of multiple forming molds, improve the production efficiency, place multiple forming molds in the multiple fixing grooves to make and detect samples, and further improve the production efficiency, and the fixing grooves limit the forming mold and the extension mold, so that the stability of the forming mold and the extension mold during placement and use is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of the forming mold in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a structure sectional view of Figure 1
[0020] Figure 3 It is a sample bottom view of the metal sheet to be detected in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a structure sectional view of Figure 3
[0022] Figure 5 It is a structure schematic view of the forming mold and the extension mold in the utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 It is a structure sectional view of Figure 5
[0024] Figure 7 It is a top view of the forming mold, the table and the base in the utility model;
[0025] Figure 8 It is a structure view of the forming mold, the table and the base in the utility model;
[0026] Figure 9 It is a detection state schematic view of the utility model on the spectrometer.
[0027] In the figure: 1, mold assembly; 101, forming mold; 102, placement area; 103, table; 104, fixing groove; 2, metal sheet; 3, embryo; 4, extension assembly; 401, extension mold; 402, rubber sealing ring; 5, base; 6, push rod; 7, spectrometer clamping mechanism; 8, spectrometer detection table. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to make the technical personnel in the art better understand the technical scheme of the utility model, the utility model will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0029] As Figure 1 As shown, the metal sheet detection sample manufacturing tool provided by the utility model discloses a mold assembly 1, the mold assembly 1 includes forming die 101, and the forming die 101 is cylindrical structure.The top of forming die 101 is open, and the bottom is plane.The inside of bottom plane is provided with the placement area 102 of metal sheet 2.The metal sheet 2 for detection is placed in the placement area 102.In order to facilitate the positioning of metal sheet 2, the placement area 102 can be sunken to form a groove, and the depth of the groove is less than the thickness of the metal sheet 2. Figure 2 As shown, the solution of epoxy resin or denture base resin is filled in the forming die 101 with the metal sheet 2, and after waiting for the solution to solidify to form the embryo 3, the model with the metal sheet 2 is taken out from the forming die 101, and the to-be-tested sample with the lower end of the embryo 3 embedded with the metal sheet 2 is obtained.
[0030] In order to facilitate demolding, the elongated assembly 4 is arranged at the top opening of the mold 101.The elongated assembly 4 includes an elongated die 401, and the elongated die 401 is a cylindrical component.The lower end of the elongated die 401 is provided with an internal thread, and the top opening of the forming die 101 is provided with a matching external thread, and the lower end of the elongated die 401 is connected with the top of the forming die 101 through the thread.
[0031] It should be noted that the forming die 101 and the elongated die 401 are both silica gel soft molds, and the silica gel soft molds are not easy to be bonded with most materials, so that the detection sample is more convenient to demold.
[0032] The rubber sealing ring 402 for improving the sealing performance is arranged between the bottom of the elongated die 401 and the top of the forming die 101, and the sealing performance between the forming die 101 and the elongated die 401 can be further improved by using the rubber sealing ring 402, so as to prevent liquid leakage.
[0033] In use, the staff first places the analysis surface of the metal sheet 2 downwardly in the placement area 102, then installs the elongated die 401 to the top of the forming die 101, pours the solution of epoxy resin or denture base resin into the forming die 101 and the elongated die 401, places the forming die 101 and the elongated die 401 at room temperature to naturally solidify to form the embryo 3, and the metal sheet 2 and the embryo 3 are solidified to form the detection sample, then the elongated die 401 is loosened, and then the solidified detection sample can be grabbed to demold.The embodiment facilitates the demolding efficiency by the design of the forming die 101 and the elongated die 401, thereby improving the flexibility of manufacturing, the metal sheet 2 is cold inlaid by the embryo 3, the regular block-shaped detection sample with moderate thickness and convenient preparation can be obtained, the inlaid detection sample is convenient for manual grinding or mechanical processing, and the metal sheet 2 has the detection luminosity. Figure 9As shown, the metal sheet 2 at the lower end of the embryo 3 is placed on the detection table 8 of the spectrometer, and then the upper end of the embryo 3 is pressed by the clamping mechanism 7 of the spectrometer, so that the metal sheet 2 is attached to the detection table 8 of the spectrometer while maintaining a non-deformed state, ensuring the effectiveness of the detection result. It should be noted that in order to facilitate the clamping of the spectrometer, the thickness of the embryo 3 is 15-25mm.
[0034] In order to improve the efficiency of making the sample to be detected, as shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8 The mold assembly 1 further comprises a table 103, and a plurality of fixing grooves 104 are formed in the top of the table 103. The forming mold 101 can be placed in the fixing groove 104.
[0035] When only the forming mold 101 is used, the height of the fixing groove 104 is less than the height of the forming mold 101.
[0036] When the extension mold 401 is threadedly connected to the forming mold 101, the height of the fixing groove 104 is less than the overall height of the forming mold 101 and the extension mold 401. The forming mold 101 can be placed in the fixing groove 104, so that the table 103 supports multiple forming molds 101 to make detection samples, thereby improving the efficiency of making samples. At the same time, the fixing groove 104 can also limit the forming mold 101 and the extension mold 401, thereby improving the stability of the forming mold 101 and the extension mold 401 when they are placed and used.
[0037] The base 5 is sleeved at the bottom of the table 103, and the center of the table 103 and the base 5 is connected through a rotating shaft. The base 5 can support the rotation of the table 103. When the staff is making detection samples, the table 103 can be rotated to switch the positions of multiple forming molds 101, thereby improving the production efficiency.
[0038] At least one lever 6 is fixedly arranged on the top of the table 103, and the lever 6 is arranged between two adjacent fixing grooves 104. The lever 6 facilitates the rotation of the table 103, and is more convenient to use.
Claims
1. A metal sheet detection sample production tooling comprising a die assembly (1), characterized in that, The mold assembly (1) comprises a forming mold (101), and the extension assembly (4) comprises an extension mold (401), the forming mold (101) is a cylindrical structure, the top of the forming mold (101) is open, and the bottom is a plane, the bottom plane of the forming mold (101) is a placing area (102) for placing the metal sheet (2), the extension mold (401) is a cylindrical structure penetrating from top to bottom, the lower end of the extension mold (401) is connected with the top of the forming mold (101), the inner walls of the forming mold (101) and the extension mold (401) are penetrated to form a filling area, and the filling area is used for filling the solidifiable resin to form the embryo (3).
2. The metal sheet detection sample manufacturing tooling of claim 1, wherein, The lower end of the extension mold (401) is provided with an internal thread, the top opening of the forming mold (101) is provided with a matching external thread, and the lower end of the extension mold (401) is connected with the top of the forming mold (101) through the threads.
3. The metal sheet test sample manufacturing tooling of claim 1, wherein: A rubber sealing ring (402) is arranged between the lower end of the extension mold (401) and the top of the forming mold (101).
4. The metal sheet test sample manufacturing tooling of claim 1, wherein, The embryo (3) is formed by epoxy resin or denture base resin.
5. The metal sheet testing sample preparation fixture as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A groove is formed below the placing area (102), the depth of the groove is smaller than the thickness of the metal sheet (2), and the shape of the groove is matched with the shape of the metal sheet (2).
6. The metal sheet test sample manufacturing tooling of claim 1, wherein, The forming mold (101) and the extension mold (401) are both silica gel soft molds.
7. The metal sheet test sample manufacturing tooling of claim 1, wherein, The thickness of the embryo (3) is 15-25 mm.
8. The metal sheet test sample manufacturing tooling of claim 1, wherein, The mold assembly (1) further comprises a table (103), at least two fixing grooves (104) are formed in the top of the table (103), the forming mold (101) can be placed in the fixing grooves (104), and the height of the fixing grooves (104) is smaller than the overall height of the forming mold (101) and the extension mold (401).
9. The metal sheet test sample manufacturing tooling of claim 8, wherein, The bottom of the table (103) is provided with a base (5), and the center of the table (103) and the base (5) are connected through a rotating shaft, so that the base (5) can support the rotation of the table (103).
10. The metal sheet test sample manufacturing tooling of claim 8, wherein, At least one lever (6) is fixedly arranged on the top of the table (103), and the levers (6) are arranged between adjacent two fixing grooves (104).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Mould for cold inlaying of metallographic specimen
CN219532683U