Mounting assembly and device with same

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of household appliances, and discloses an installation assembly and a device with the installation assembly. The shell is provided with a microphone port, an accommodating space is arranged in the shell, and the accommodating space is communicated with the microphone port; the elastic mounting structure is provided with a mounting cavity with an opening in one side, the opening is opposite to the microphone opening, the interior of the mounting cavity is used for fixing a microphone, and the elastic mounting structure is assembled in the containing space in an interference mode. The elastic installation structure is arranged, the microphone is fixed in the installation cavity of the elastic installation structure, the elastic installation structure can be installed in the shell through elasticity, the elastic installation structure is assembled in the containing space of the shell in an interference mode, and no production tolerance exists between the elastic installation structure and the shell; the sealing performance between the microphone and the shell is improved, and the reliability of voice signal receiving is further improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of household appliances, and in particular to an installation assembly and a device with the installation assembly. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the rise of the Internet of Everything, household appliances are increasingly intelligent, such as voice control of electric fans as a new function of electric fans, which is widely loved by consumers, making electric fans more convenient to use, and only requiring the user to give an order by shouting at the electric fan to complete the operation experience of the electric fan.

[0003] Currently, most electric fans with voice functions on the market are not sensitive in voice recognition, and sometimes the electric fan does not receive the order after shouting for half a day, and an important influencing factor is that the microphone is not installed reasonably, and the sealing between the microphone and the structural member such as the shell is poor, which causes interference in human-computer interaction and affects the reception of the order.

[0004] The installation of the microphone on the existing electric fan can be basically divided into two types, one is to install the microphone by interference fit with the shell through the rib, and the other is to first install the microphone on the intermediate support and then connect the intermediate support with the shell. These two installation methods currently have defects, the first method of interference fit with the shell through the rib is prone to damage because the microphone is connected with a soldered wire at the back and the microphone itself cannot be squeezed, and it is not possible to support the rib behind the microphone to prevent the microphone from falling, so the microphone is usually fixed by gluing, which can cause the glue to penetrate into the microphone receiving port and block the microphone, thereby affecting the reception of the signal order, and at the same time, this method requires the shell to be split into two parts, affecting the overall appearance of the shell. SUMMARY

[0005] Therefore, the utility model provides an installation assembly and a device with the installation assembly to solve the problem of poor sealing between the existing microphone and the structural member, which affects the reception of the order.

[0006] In a first aspect, the utility model provides an installation assembly, comprising:

[0007] a microphone;

[0008] a shell, the shell is provided with a microphone port, and the shell is provided with a containing space, and the containing space is in communication with the microphone port;

[0009] The elastic mounting structure is provided with a mounting cavity with an opening on one side, the opening is arranged opposite to the microphone port, the mounting cavity is used for fixing the microphone, and the elastic mounting structure is interference-fitted in the accommodating space.

[0010] Beneficial effects: By arranging the elastic mounting structure, the microphone is fixed in the mounting cavity of the elastic mounting structure, so that the elastic mounting structure can be mounted in the shell in an elastic manner. By interference-fitting the elastic mounting structure in the accommodating space of the shell, no production tolerance exists between the elastic mounting structure and the shell, the sealing between the microphone and the shell is improved, and the reliability of voice signal reception is improved.

[0011] In an optional embodiment, the microphone comprises:

[0012] A microphone body;

[0013] An elastic sleeve, which is sleeved on the outside of the microphone body and protrudes from the microphone body.

[0014] Beneficial effects: By arranging the microphone in the form of a microphone body and an elastic sleeve, and arranging the elastic sleeve to protrude from the microphone body, the elastic sleeve can protect the microphone body and prevent the microphone body from being damaged due to extrusion during assembly.

[0015] In an optional embodiment, part of the structure of the elastic sleeve protrudes from the opening of the mounting cavity;

[0016] And / or, the elastic sleeve is interference-fitted in the mounting cavity;

[0017] And / or, the microphone comprises a wire connected to one side of the microphone body, and the mounting cavity is provided with a limiting channel in which the wire is arranged.

[0018] Beneficial effects: By arranging part of the structure of the elastic sleeve to protrude from the opening of the mounting cavity, when the elastic mounting structure with the microphone fixed therein is assembled into the accommodating space of the shell, the close arrangement of the microphone and the microphone port can be ensured due to the protruding part of the elastic sleeve, and the sealing of the microphone and the shell is further improved. By interference-fitting the elastic body in the mounting cavity, on the one hand, the assembly structure is simplified, and on the other hand, the microphone does not need to be fixed by gluing, which prevents the glue from blocking the microphone and affecting the reception of voice signals. By arranging the limiting channel on the mounting cavity, the wire of the microphone can be stored and led out, avoiding the influence of the wire of the microphone on the assembly of the microphone.

[0019] In an optional embodiment, the elastic mounting structure comprises:

[0020] A first elastic member is connected to at least one side of the mounting cavity, and the first elastic member has an interference with the accommodating space.

[0021] Beneficial effects: By arranging the first elastic member on at least one side of the mounting cavity, the first elastic member has an interference with the accommodating space, so that when the elastic mounting structure is assembled to the accommodating space, the first elastic member can be deformed to abut the microphone against the inner wall of the shell by the elastic force, and finally realize the interference fit connection of the elastic mounting structure and the accommodating space.

[0022] In an optional embodiment, a limiting structure is arranged in the accommodating space, and the limiting structure is arranged corresponding to the microphone port, and the elastic mounting structure is arranged between the microphone port and the limiting structure.

[0023] Beneficial effects: By arranging the limiting structure corresponding to the microphone port in the accommodating space, and arranging the elastic mounting structure between the limiting structure and the shell, the interference amount of the elastic mounting structure can be increased, so that the microphone is more closely attached to the shell, and the sealing performance is further improved.

[0024] In an optional embodiment, the elastic mounting structure comprises:

[0025] A second elastic member is connected between the first elastic member and the mounting cavity, and the second elastic member is arranged close to the microphone port and opposite to the limiting structure;

[0026] A third elastic member is connected between the second elastic member and the first elastic member at one end, and is used to abut the limiting structure at the other end, and the third elastic member is interference-fitted between the limiting structure and the microphone port.

[0027] Beneficial effects: By arranging the elastic mounting structure to include the second elastic member and the third elastic member, the second elastic member is arranged close to the microphone port, one end of the third elastic member is connected between the second elastic member and the first elastic member, and the other end is used to abut the limiting structure, so that during assembly, the limiting structure can support the third elastic member to prevent the elastic mounting structure from tilting away from the shell, and since the third elastic member is interference-fitted between the limiting structure and the microphone port, the limiting structure can press the third elastic member, and then the third elastic member presses the second elastic member to deform the mounting cavity close to the microphone port, so that the microphone is closely arranged with the shell to ensure the sealing effect.

[0028] In an optional embodiment, a bending portion is arranged between the first elastic member and the second elastic member, the bending portion is bent away from the microphone port, and the third elastic member is connected to the side of the bending portion away from the microphone.

[0029] And / or, two first elastic members, two second elastic members and two third elastic members are respectively symmetrically connected to two sides of the mounting cavity.

[0030] And / or, one end of the limiting structure is provided with a first guide structure, and the first guide structure is used to provide a guiding action for the installation of the elastic mounting structure into the accommodation space.

[0031] And / or, the third elastic member is provided with a second guide structure on the side close to the limiting structure, and the second guide structure is used to provide a guiding action for the installation of the elastic mounting structure into the accommodation space.

[0032] Beneficial effects: by setting the bending part between the first elastic member and the second elastic member, the bending part bends away from the microphone port, so that the third elastic member pushes the second elastic member and the mounting cavity towards the direction close to the microphone port, so as to ensure that the microphone is close to the shell; by symmetrically setting the first elastic member, the second elastic member and the third elastic member on both sides of the mounting cavity, it can prevent the elastic mounting structure from folding to one side during assembly, and ensure the installation precision; by setting the first guide structure at the first end of the limiting structure and the second guide structure on the side of the third elastic member close to the limiting structure, it is convenient to provide a guiding action for the installation of the elastic mounting structure into the accommodation space, and improve the assembly convenience.

[0033] In an optional embodiment, the shell is provided with a mounting port, and the mounting port is in communication with the accommodation space.

[0034] In an optional embodiment, the shell is integrally formed, and the mounting port is arranged at the upper end of the shell.

[0035] Beneficial effects: by integrally forming the shell and arranging the mounting port at the upper end of the shell, it is convenient to assemble the elastic mounting structure from top to bottom, and at the same time, the shell does not need to be divided into at least two halves, and the overall appearance of the shell is improved.

[0036] In an optional embodiment, the mounting assembly comprises:

[0037] A support is fixedly connected with the elastic mounting structure, and the support is used to be loaded into the shell from the mounting port.

[0038] Beneficial effects: by setting the support, the elastic mounting structure is fixedly connected with the support, which is convenient for supporting the elastic mounting structure when assembling the elastic mounting structure from top to bottom, and even if the accommodation space is arranged at the bottom of the shell, it is also convenient for the operator to operate the support to ensure the assembly of the elastic mounting structure.

[0039] In an alternative embodiment, the support comprises a first support portion arranged on the lower side of the elastic mounting structure;

[0040] The elastic mounting structure comprises:

[0041] A fourth elastic member is fixedly connected to the mounting cavity at one end and fixedly connected to the first support portion at the other end.

[0042] Beneficial effects: due to the elasticity of the elastic mounting structure, when assembling the elastic mounting structure from top to bottom, the elastic mounting structure is easy to fold upward, by arranging the support to include the first support portion arranged on the lower side of the elastic mounting structure, and the elastic mounting structure includes the fourth elastic member arranged between the mounting cavity and the second support portion, the fourth elastic member can provide a downward pulling force to the elastic mounting structure, preventing the elastic mounting structure from folding upward, to ensure the accuracy of the microphone installation.

[0043] In an alternative embodiment,

[0044] The shell is provided with a positioning structure, and the positioning structure is used to arrange the microphone opposite to the microphone port when abutting against the first support portion;

[0045] And / or, the fourth elastic member is provided with a third guide structure, and the third guide structure is used to provide a guiding effect for the installation of the elastic mounting structure.

[0046] Beneficial effects: by arranging the positioning structure on the shell, the installation position of the microphone can be positioned, preventing the displacement of the microphone and the microphone port, and ensuring the voice transmission effect; by arranging the third guide structure on the fourth elastic member, a guiding effect can be provided during the installation of the elastic mounting structure, to facilitate the assembly of the elastic mounting structure and enhance the assembly reliability.

[0047] In an alternative embodiment, the support comprises a second support portion arranged on the upper side of the elastic mounting structure;

[0048] And / or, the support is a non-elastic member;

[0049] And / or, the support and the elastic mounting structure are integrally formed.

[0050] Beneficial effects: by arranging the second support portion on the upper side of the elastic mounting structure, it is convenient for the operator to operate during the assembly of the elastic mounting structure, and it is also convenient for the assembly of other structures of the device with the mounting assembly; by arranging the support as a non-elastic member, it is convenient for the operator to assemble and support the elastic mounting structure; by integrally forming the support and the elastic mounting structure, the assembly of the support and the elastic mounting structure is omitted, and the assembly efficiency is improved.

[0051] In a second aspect, the utility model also provides a device with installation component, including:

[0052] The installation component.

[0053] Beneficial effect: because the device with installation component includes the installation component, has the same effect with the installation component, here no longer repeat.

[0054] In an alternative embodiment, the device with installation component is an electric fan. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0055] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiment of the utility model or the technical scheme in prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawing needed to be used in the specific embodiment or prior art description, obviously, the drawing in the following description is some embodiments of the utility model, for those skilled in the art, without creative labor, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings.

[0056] Figure 1 It is a sectional view of the installation component of the utility model embodiment;

[0057] Figure 2 It is the structural schematic diagram of the microphone of installation component;

[0058] Figure 3 It is a sectional view of the shell;

[0059] Figure 4 It is the top view of the shell;

[0060] Figure 5 It is the front view of the support;

[0061] Figure 6 It is the partial enlarged schematic diagram of A in middle; Figure 5

[0062] Figure 7 It is the top view of the elastic installation structure;

[0063] Figure 8 It is the side view of the support;

[0064] Figure 9 It is the back view of the support;

[0065] Figure 10 It is the partial enlarged schematic diagram of B in middle. Figure 9

[0066] Mark explanation:

[0067] ​​1, microphone; 101, microphone body; 102, elastic sleeve; 103, wire;

[0068] 2, shell; 201, microphone port;

[0069] 3, elastic mounting structure; 301, mounting cavity; 3011, limiting channel; 302, first elastic member; 303, second elastic member; 304, third elastic member; 305, fourth elastic member; 3051, third guide structure;

[0070] 4, limiting structure; 401, first guide structure;

[0071] 5, support; 501, first branch; 502, second branch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0072] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0073] The installation of the microphone on the electric fan can be basically divided into two kinds. One is to install the microphone by interference fit with the shell through the rib. The other is to install the microphone on the intermediate support first and then connect the intermediate support with the shell. The two installation methods have defects. The first method is to install the microphone by interference fit with the shell through the rib. Since the microphone is connected with the soldered wire at the back and the microphone itself cannot be squeezed, it is easy to be damaged. The supporting rib cannot be made at the back of the microphone to prevent the microphone from falling off. Therefore, the microphone is usually fixed by gluing, which can cause the glue to penetrate into the microphone receiving port and block the microphone, thereby affecting the reception of the signal instruction. At the same time, this method needs to split the shell into two parts, which affects the overall appearance of the appearance. The second method is to install the microphone through the intermediate connecting support and then connect the intermediate support with the shell. Since the microphone, the intermediate connecting support and the shell are all rigid parts, there is a production tolerance between them, which cannot completely ensure that the microphone is attached to the shell, resulting in a gap between the microphone and the shell, affecting the reception of the signal instruction and the reliability.

[0074] The embodiments of the utility model will be described below in combination with Figures 1 to 10 .

[0075] According to the embodiments of the utility model, on the one hand, a mounting assembly is provided, which comprises:

[0076] Microphone 1;

[0077] The outer casing 2 has a microphone port 201 on it and an accommodating space inside it, which is connected to the microphone port 201.

[0078] The flexible mounting structure 3 has a mounting cavity 301 with an opening on one side, which is opposite to the microphone port 201. The mounting cavity 301 is used to fix the microphone 1. The flexible mounting structure 3 is interference-fitted into the accommodating space.

[0079] By setting up the elastic mounting structure 3, the microphone 1 is fixed inside the mounting cavity 301 of the elastic mounting structure 3, so that the elastic mounting structure 3 can be elastically mounted inside the housing 2. By interfering with the elastic mounting structure 3 in the accommodating space of the housing 2, there will be no manufacturing tolerance between the elastic mounting structure 3 and the housing 2, which improves the sealing between the microphone 1 and the housing 2, thereby improving the reliability of voice signal reception.

[0080] like Figure 2 As shown, the microphone 1 includes: a microphone body 101; and an elastic sleeve 102, which is sleeved on the outside of the microphone body 101 and protrudes from the microphone body 101.

[0081] By configuring the microphone 1 to include a microphone body 101 and an elastic sleeve 102, with the elastic sleeve 102 protruding from the microphone body 101, the elastic sleeve 102 can protect the microphone body 101 and prevent it from being squeezed and damaged during assembly.

[0082] As an alternative implementation, the microphone 1 may consist only of the microphone body 101, or the outer surface of the elastic sleeve 102 may be flush with the outer surface of the microphone body 101.

[0083] like Figure 1 As shown, a portion of the elastic sleeve 102 protrudes from the opening of the mounting cavity 301. This design ensures a tight fit between the microphone 1 and the microphone port 201 when the elastic mounting structure 3, to which the microphone 1 is fixed, is assembled into the accommodating space of the housing 2, further improving the sealing performance of the microphone 1 and the housing 2. Alternatively, the outer surface of the elastic sleeve 102 may be flush with the opening of the mounting cavity 301.

[0084] Specifically, the elastic sleeve 102 is interference-fitted in the mounting cavity 301. By interference-fitting the elastic body in the mounting cavity 301, on the one hand, the assembly structure is simplified, and on the other hand, the microphone 1 does not need to be fixed by gluing, preventing the glue from blocking the microphone 1 and affecting the reception of the voice signal. As an alternative implementation, the elastic sleeve 102 can also be fixed in the mounting cavity 301 by other fixing modes, such as providing an elastic buckle in the mounting cavity 301, and providing a clamping groove on the elastic sleeve 102 that cooperates with the elastic buckle, which is not limited here.

[0085] As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 6 , the microphone 1 includes a wire 103 connected to one side of the microphone body 101, and the mounting cavity 301 is provided with a limiting channel 3011 in which the wire 103 is arranged. By providing the limiting channel 3011 on the mounting cavity 301, the wire 103 of the microphone 1 can be stored and led out, avoiding the influence of the wire 103 of the microphone 1 on the assembly of the microphone 1.

[0086] Specifically, the limiting channel 3011 is a limiting groove provided at the upper end of the mounting cavity 301. As an alternative implementation, the limiting channel 3011 can also be a limiting hole.

[0087] The elastic mounting structure 3 in this embodiment includes:

[0088] The first elastic member 302 is connected to at least one side of the mounting cavity 301, and the first elastic member 302 has an interference amount with the accommodating space.

[0089] By providing the first elastic member 302 at least on one side of the mounting cavity 301, the first elastic member 302 has an interference amount with the accommodating space, so that when the elastic mounting structure 3 is assembled to the accommodating space, the first elastic member 302 can be deformed to abut the microphone 1 against the inner wall of the shell 2 by the elastic force, and finally realize the interference-fitting connection of the elastic mounting structure 3 and the accommodating space.

[0090] Here, the first elastic member 302 has an interference amount with the accommodating space, which means that along the left-right direction in Figure 1 , the size of the first elastic member 302 is greater than the size of the accommodating space.

[0091] As shown in Figure 3 , the limiting structure 4 is provided in the accommodating space, and the limiting structure 4 is provided corresponding to the microphone port 201, and the elastic mounting structure 3 is provided between the microphone port 201 and the limiting structure 4.

[0092] By setting the limiting structure 4 corresponding to the microphone port 201 in the accommodation space, the elastic mounting structure 3 is accommodated between the limiting structure 4 and the shell 2, which can increase the interference amount of the elastic mounting structure 3, so that the microphone 1 is more tightly attached to the shell 2, and the sealing performance is further improved.

[0093] As a convertible embodiment, the limiting structure 4 can not be set in the accommodation space, and the accommodation space is only surrounded by the inner wall of the shell 2.

[0094] As shown in Figure 7 , the elastic mounting structure 3 in the embodiment includes:

[0095] The second elastic member 303 is connected between the first elastic member 302 and the mounting cavity 301, and the second elastic member 303 is arranged close to the microphone port 201 and opposite to the limiting structure 4;

[0096] The third elastic member 304 is connected between the second elastic member 303 and the first elastic member 302 at one end, and is used to abut against the limiting structure 4 at the other end. The third elastic member 304 is interference-fitted between the limiting structure 4 and the microphone port 201.

[0097] By setting the elastic mounting structure 3 to include the second elastic member 303 and the third elastic member 304, the second elastic member 303 is arranged close to the microphone port 201, and the third elastic member 304 is connected between the second elastic member 303 and the first elastic member 302 at one end and is used to abut against the limiting structure 4 at the other end. In this way, during assembly, the limiting structure 4 can support the third elastic member 304 to prevent the elastic mounting structure 3 from tilting away from the shell 2. Since the third elastic member 304 is interference-fitted between the limiting structure 4 and the microphone port 201, the limiting structure 4 can press the third elastic member 304, and then the third elastic member 304 presses the second elastic member 303 to deform the mounting cavity 301 towards the microphone port 201, so that the microphone 1 is tightly arranged with the shell 2 to ensure the sealing effect.

[0098] As a convertible embodiment, the elastic mounting structure 3 can only include the first elastic member 302, and does not include the second elastic member 303 and the third elastic member 304.

[0099] Here, the interference-fitting of the third elastic member 304 between the limiting structure 4 and the microphone port 201 means that the size of the third elastic member 304 is greater than the minimum distance between the limiting structure 4 and the microphone port 201 along the left-right direction, that is, the size of the third elastic member 304 is greater than the distance between the left wall of the limiting structure 4 and the inner wall of the microphone port 201. Figure 1

[0100] Along the left-right direction, the size of the third elastic member 304 is greater than the minimum distance between the limiting structure 4 and the microphone port 201. Figure 1 ​The third elastic member 304 in the embodiment has a smaller size than the first elastic member 302 in the left-right direction. When the elastic mounting structure 3 is assembled into the shell 2, the first elastic member 302 is first deformed by extrusion, and then the third elastic member 304 extrudes the second elastic member 303 to move towards the shell 2 under the support of the limiting structure 4, thereby driving the mounting cavity 301 to move towards the shell 2, so as to ensure that the microphone 1 is closely arranged with the shell 2.

[0101] As shown in Figure 7 The first elastic member 302 and the second elastic member 303 are provided with a bending portion, which is bent away from the microphone port 201. The third elastic member 304 is connected to the side of the bending portion away from the microphone 1. By providing the bending portion between the first elastic member 302 and the second elastic member 303, and bending the bending portion away from the microphone port 201, the third elastic member 304 can push the second elastic member 303 and the mounting cavity 301 towards the microphone port 201, so as to ensure that the microphone 1 is closely arranged with the shell 2. As an alternative embodiment, the first elastic member 302 and the second elastic member 303 can not be provided with the bending portion.

[0102] Specifically, two first elastic members 302, two second elastic members 303 and two third elastic members 304 are provided, and the two first elastic members 302, the two second elastic members 303 and the two third elastic members 304 are symmetrically connected to the two sides of the mounting cavity 301. By symmetrically arranging the first elastic member 302, the second elastic member 303 and the third elastic member 304 on the two sides of the mounting cavity 301, it can be prevented that the elastic mounting structure 3 is folded to one side during assembly, so as to ensure the mounting accuracy. As an alternative embodiment, one first elastic member 302, one second elastic member 303 and one third elastic member 304 can be provided on one side of the mounting cavity 301, or more first elastic members 302, more second elastic members 303 and more third elastic members 304 can be provided symmetrically on the two sides of the mounting cavity 301.

[0103] The limiting structure 4 in the embodiment is provided with two limiting structures 4, and the limiting structure 4 is provided one by one with the third elastic member 304. As an alternative embodiment, one limiting structure 4 or more limiting structures 4 can be provided.

[0104] Specifically, the limiting structure 4 is a limiting rib. As an alternative embodiment, the limiting structure 4 can be a limiting block.

[0105] As shown in Figure 3As shown, one end of the limiting structure 4 in the embodiment is provided with a first guide structure 401, which is used to provide a guiding action for the installation of the elastic mounting structure 3 into the accommodating space. Specifically, the first guide structure 401 is a chamfer provided on the upper end of the limiting structure 4.

[0106] The third elastic piece 304 in the embodiment is provided with a second guide structure on the side close to the limiting structure 4, which is used to provide a guiding action for the installation of the elastic mounting structure 3 into the accommodating space. Specifically, the second guide structure is arranged in an inclined manner.

[0107] By providing the first guide structure 401 at the first end of the limiting structure 4 and the second guide structure on the side of the third elastic piece 304 close to the limiting structure 4, a guiding action is provided for the installation of the elastic mounting structure 3 into the accommodating space, thereby improving the assembly convenience.

[0108] As an alternative embodiment, only the first guide structure 401 can be provided at one end of the limiting structure 4, or only the second guide structure can be provided on the side of the third elastic piece 304 close to the limiting structure 4.

[0109] In order to facilitate the assembly of the elastic mounting structure 3 into the accommodating space, the limiting structure 4 can be provided with a guide structure. Figure 3 As shown, in the embodiment, the inner wall of the shell 2 corresponding to the limiting structure 4 is also provided with an inclined guide structure. As an alternative embodiment, the inner wall of the shell 2 corresponding to the limiting structure 4 can not be provided with a guide structure.

[0110] The shell 2 in the embodiment is provided with a mounting opening, which is in communication with the accommodating space.

[0111] Specifically, the shell 2 is integrally formed, and the mounting opening is provided at the upper end of the shell 2. By integrally forming the shell 2 and providing the mounting opening at the upper end of the shell 2, the elastic mounting structure 3 can be assembled from top to bottom, and the shell 2 does not need to be divided into at least two parts, thereby improving the overall aesthetics of the shell 2. As an alternative embodiment, the shell 2 can be divided into two parts, and the mounting opening is formed between the two parts of the shell 2; or the shell 2 is integrally formed, and the mounting opening is provided at the lower end or other positions of the shell 2, which is not limited here.

[0112] The mounting assembly in the embodiment comprises:

[0113] The bracket 5 is fixedly connected with the elastic mounting structure 3, and the bracket 5 is used to be loaded into the shell 2 from the mounting opening.

[0114] By setting the support 5, the elastic mounting structure 3 is fixedly connected on the support 5, which facilitates supporting the elastic mounting structure 3 when the elastic mounting structure 3 is assembled from top to bottom, and even if the accommodating space is arranged at the bottom of the shell 2, the operator can still operate the support 5 to ensure the assembly of the elastic mounting structure 3.

[0115] As a convertible embodiment, the mounting assembly can not be provided with the support 5, and the elastic mounting structure 3 is directly loaded into the accommodating space in the shell 2 from the mounting port.

[0116] As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the support 5 in the embodiment includes a first branch 501 arranged at the lower side of the elastic mounting structure 3.

[0117] The elastic mounting structure 3 includes:

[0118] A fourth elastic member 305 is fixedly connected to the mounting cavity 301 at one end and fixedly connected to the first branch 501 at the other end.

[0119] Due to the elasticity of the elastic mounting structure 3, when the elastic mounting structure 3 is assembled from top to bottom, the elastic mounting structure 3 is easy to fold upward. By arranging the support 5 to include the first branch 501 arranged at the lower side of the elastic mounting structure 3, and arranging the elastic mounting structure 3 to include the fourth elastic member 305 arranged between the mounting cavity 301 and the second branch 502, the fourth elastic member 305 can provide a downward pulling force to the elastic mounting structure 3, preventing the elastic mounting structure 3 from folding upward, to ensure the accuracy of the installation of the microphone 1.

[0120] As a convertible embodiment, the elastic mounting structure 3 can not include the fourth elastic member 305.

[0121] As shown in Figure 6 , the fourth elastic member 305 is arranged at the lower end of the mounting cavity 301 to provide a downward pulling force to the mounting cavity 301, preventing the mounting cavity 301 from being raised upward.

[0122] As shown in Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 10 , the second elastic member 303 is arranged at the left and right sides of the mounting cavity 301, the first elastic member 302 is arranged at one end of the second elastic member 303 away from the mounting cavity 301, the third elastic member 304 is arranged between the second elastic member 303 and the first elastic member 302 and extends to the rear side, and the fourth elastic member 305 is arranged at the lower side of the mounting cavity 301. The upper side of the mounting cavity 301 is provided with a limiting channel 3011 for transmission of the lead 103 of the microphone 1.

[0123] As shown in Figure 1As shown, in this embodiment, the fourth elastic member 305 is provided with a third guide structure 3051, which provides guidance for the installation of the elastic mounting structure 3. Specifically, the third guide structure 3051 is an inclined structure, gradually tilted from top to bottom away from the outer shell 2. By providing the third guide structure 3051 on the fourth elastic member 305, a guiding function can be provided during the installation of the elastic mounting structure 3, facilitating the assembly of the elastic mounting structure 3 and enhancing assembly reliability. As an alternative implementation, the fourth elastic member 305 may not have the third guide structure 3051 provided.

[0124] In order to position the microphone 1 during assembly and ensure that the microphone 1 is aligned with the microphone port 201, the housing 2 in this embodiment is provided with a positioning structure. The positioning structure is used to ensure that the microphone 1 and the microphone port 201 are positioned opposite each other when it abuts against the first support 501, thus ensuring the voice transmission effect.

[0125] Specifically, in this embodiment, the positioning structure is the bottom wall of the outer shell 2. As an alternative implementation, the positioning structure can also be an additional, separately provided structure that serves a positioning function.

[0126] like Figures 5-9 As shown, the bracket 5 in this embodiment includes a second support 502, which is disposed on the upper side of the elastic mounting structure 3. By providing the second support 502 on the upper side of the elastic mounting structure 3, it facilitates the operator's operation when assembling the elastic mounting structure 3, and also facilitates the assembly of other structures with mounting components. As an alternative implementation, the bracket 5 may not include the second support 502.

[0127] In this embodiment, the bracket 5 is a non-elastic component. By making the bracket 5 a non-elastic component, it is easier to support the elastic mounting structure 3 and also easier for the operator to assemble. As an alternative implementation, the bracket 5 can also be an elastic component, but the deformation capacity of the bracket 5 is less than that of the elastic mounting structure 3, such as the bracket 5 and the elastic mounting structure 3 being made of different materials; or, the bracket 5 can be an elastic component, but the specific deformation capacity is not limited.

[0128] In this embodiment, the bracket 5 and the flexible mounting structure 3 are integrally formed. By making the bracket 5 and the flexible mounting structure 3 integrally formed, the assembly of the bracket 5 and the flexible mounting structure 3 is eliminated, improving assembly efficiency. As an alternative implementation, the bracket 5 and the flexible mounting structure 3 can also be separately set up and fixedly connected as a whole.

[0129] The assembly process of the mounting components in this embodiment is as follows:

[0130] First, the microphone 1 is pressed into the mounting cavity 301 of the elastic mounting structure 3, and the wire 103 on the microphone 1 passes through the limiting channel 3011 on the elastic mounting structure 3, thereby completing the installation of the microphone 1 and the elastic mounting structure 3, and the assembly is simple and convenient.

[0131] Then, the elastic mounting structure 3 after the microphone 1 is installed is assembled with the shell 2. The elastic mounting structure 3 after the microphone 1 is installed is inserted into the shell 2. During the process of inserting the elastic mounting structure 3 into the shell 2, since the elastic mounting structure 3 and the shell 2 are assembled in an interference fit, the first elastic member 302 on the elastic mounting structure 3 is elastically deformed under pressure during the assembly process. When the elastic mounting structure 3 is inserted into the shell 2 and the third elastic member 304 of the elastic mounting structure 3 does not contact the limiting structure 4 on the shell 2, the elastic deformation of the elastic mounting structure 3 is effected by the first elastic member 302. When the first elastic member 302 is deformed under pressure during the assembly process and the third elastic member 304 contacts the limiting structure 4 on the shell 2, the limiting structure 4 on the shell 2 supports the third elastic member 304 connected with the first elastic member 302, extrudes the third elastic member 304 forward, and then the third elastic member 304 extrudes the second elastic member 303. Under the action of the second elastic member 303 of the elastic mounting structure 3, the mounting cavity 301 of the microphone 1 is pushed forward, so that the microphone 1 can always be tightly attached to the shell 2.

[0132] During the assembly process of the elastic mounting structure 3 and the shell 2, since the elastic mounting structure 3 is assembled into the shell 2 from top to bottom and the elastic mounting structure 3 and the shell 2 are assembled in an interference fit, during the assembly process, the mounting cavity 301 of the elastic mounting structure 3 may be upwardly warped, which causes the microphone 1 to be unable to be tightly attached to the shell 2. Therefore, the fourth elastic member 305 designed on the elastic mounting structure 3 can pull the mounting cavity 301 of the elastic mounting structure 3 downward during the assembly process of the elastic mounting structure 3 and the shell 2, so as to avoid the upward warping of the mounting cavity 301 of the elastic mounting structure 3 and ensure that the microphone 1 can be tightly attached to the shell 2.

[0133] The assembly mode of the mounting assembly in the embodiment can simultaneously avoid disassembly of the shell 2 and ensure the overall aesthetic appearance of the appearance part.

[0134] According to the embodiment of the utility model, on the other hand, a device with a mounting assembly is also provided, which comprises the above mounting assembly.

[0135] Specifically, in the embodiment, the device with the mounting assembly is an electric fan. As a variable implementation, the device with the mounting assembly can also be other household appliances, such as a sound box with a voice function, a sweeping robot, etc.

[0136] The microphone 1 and the elastic mounting structure 3 are interference fitted into the shell 2, and due to the partial structure of the elastic sleeve 102 of the microphone 1 protruding from the opening of the mounting cavity 301 of the elastic mounting structure 3, the interference amount of the microphone 1 and the accommodating space is greater than the interference amount of the elastic mounting structure 3 and the accommodating space, and the purpose is to ensure that the microphone 1 can always be tightly attached to the shell 2. During the pressing-in process, the first elastic member 302 of the elastic mounting structure 3 first plays a role of elastic deformation, and due to the influence of process size and assembly error during assembly, the elastic mounting structure 3 may be inclined backward, causing the microphone 1 and the microphone port 201 not to be completely tightly attached, so the third elastic member 304 is arranged between the first elastic member 302 and the second elastic member 303 on the rear side, after the elastic mounting structure 3 is inserted into the shell 2, the limiting structure 4 in the shell 2 pushes the third elastic member 304 of the elastic mounting structure 3, at this time the second elastic member 303 of the elastic mounting structure 3 is pushed by the third elastic member 304 and plays a role, which can ensure that the microphone 1 can be tightly attached to the shell 2, thereby ensuring the reliability of the voice signal reception. At the same time, the fourth elastic member 305 of the elastic mounting structure 3 can pull down the mounting cavity 301 of the elastic mounting structure 3, so as to avoid the elastic mounting structure 3 being upwarping due to excessive friction during insertion into the shell 2, so that the microphone 1 cannot be aligned with the microphone port 201, and the voice signal reception is affected.

[0137] Although the embodiments of the present application are described in conjunction with the drawings, various modifications and changes can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, and such modifications and changes fall within the scope defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A mounting assembly characterized by, The application relates to a microphone device, which comprises the following parts: a microphone (1); a shell (2) provided with a microphone opening (201), wherein a containing space is arranged in the shell (2) and is communicated with the microphone opening (201); an elastic mounting structure (3) provided with a mounting cavity (301) with an opening on one side, wherein the opening is arranged opposite to the microphone opening (201), the mounting cavity (301) is used for fixing the microphone (1), and the elastic mounting structure (3) is assembled in the containing space in an interference fit; the elastic mounting structure (3) comprises: a first elastic member (302) connected to at least one side of the mounting cavity (301), wherein the first elastic member (302) has an interference amount with the containing space; a limiting structure (4) arranged in the containing space and corresponding to the microphone opening (201), wherein the elastic mounting structure (3) is arranged between the microphone opening (201) and the limiting structure (4); the elastic mounting structure (3) comprises: a second elastic member (303) connected between the first elastic member (302) and the mounting cavity (301), wherein the second elastic member (303) is arranged close to the microphone opening (201) and opposite to the limiting structure (4); a third elastic member (304) connected between the second elastic member (303) and the first elastic member (302) on one end and used for abutting against the limiting structure (4) on the other end, wherein the third elastic member (304) is assembled in an interference fit between the limiting structure (4) and the microphone opening (201).

2. The mounting assembly of claim 1, wherein, the microphone (1) comprises: a microphone body (101); an elastic sleeve (102) sleeved on the outside of the microphone body (101) and protruding from the microphone body (101).

3. The mounting assembly of claim 2, wherein, part of the structure of the elastic sleeve (102) protrudes from the opening of the mounting cavity (301); and / or, the elastic sleeve (102) is assembled in an interference fit in the mounting cavity (301); and / or, the microphone (1) comprises a wire (103) connected to one side of the microphone body (101), wherein a limiting channel (3011) is arranged on the mounting cavity (301), and the wire (103) is arranged in the limiting channel (3011).

4. The mounting assembly of any one of claims 1-3, wherein, a bending part is arranged between the first elastic member (302) and the second elastic member (303), the bending part is bent away from the microphone opening (201), and the third elastic member (304) is connected to the side of the bending part away from the microphone (1); and / or, the first elastic member (302), the second elastic member (303) and the third elastic member (304) are respectively provided with two parts, and the two first elastic members (302), the two second elastic members (303) and the two third elastic members (304) are respectively and symmetrically connected to the two sides of the mounting cavity (301). And / or, one end of the limiting structure (4) is provided with a first guide structure (401), and the first guide structure (401) is used for providing a guiding action for installation of the elastic mounting structure (3) to the accommodation space. And / or, the third elastic member (304) is provided with a second guide structure on one side close to the limiting structure (4), and the second guide structure is used for providing a guiding action for installation of the elastic mounting structure (3) to the accommodation space.

5. The mounting assembly of any one of claims 1-3, wherein, The shell (2) is provided with a mounting port, and the mounting port is in communication with the accommodation space.

6. The mounting assembly of claim 5, wherein, The shell (2) is integrally formed, and the mounting port is arranged at the upper end of the shell (2).

7. The mounting assembly of claim 5, wherein, The mounting assembly comprises: A support (5) is fixedly connected with the elastic mounting structure (3), and the support (5) is used for being loaded into the shell (2) through the mounting port.

8. The mounting assembly of claim 7, wherein, The support (5) comprises a first branch (501), and the first branch (501) is arranged on the lower side of the elastic mounting structure (3). The elastic mounting structure (3) comprises: A fourth elastic member (305) is fixedly connected at one end to the mounting cavity (301) and at the other end to the first branch (501).

9. The mounting assembly according to claim 8, wherein The shell (2) is provided with a positioning structure, and the positioning structure is used for being abutted with the first branch (501), so that the microphone (1) is arranged opposite to the microphone port (201); And / or, the fourth elastic member (305) is provided with a third guide structure (3051), and the third guide structure (3051) is used for providing a guiding action for installation of the elastic mounting structure (3).

10. The mounting assembly of any of claims 7-9, wherein, The support (5) comprises a second branch (502), and the second branch (502) is arranged on the upper side of the elastic mounting structure (3); And / or, the support (5) is a non-elastic member; And / or, the support (5) is integrally formed with the elastic mounting structure (3).

11. An apparatus having a mounting assembly, characterized by The mounting assembly comprises: The mounting assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 10.

12. The device with a mounting assembly of claim 11, wherein, The device with the mounting assembly is an electric fan.

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