Edible mushroom cultivation frame capable of cyclically regulating and controlling temperature

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of edible mushroom cultivation equipment, in particular to an edible mushroom cultivation frame capable of cyclically regulating and controlling temperature, which comprises a box body, a heating box, a first air guide pipeline, a first sliding chute and a first bearing mechanism, the interior of the box body is divided into a first cavity A and a second cavity B through a partition plate, and a first bearing mechanism and a second bearing mechanism are arranged in the first cavity A and the second cavity B correspondingly. The first bearing mechanism comprises a first connecting table, a second connecting table, a first connecting rod, a connecting groove and a planting bag, the first connecting table is connected with the second connecting table through the first connecting rod to form a frame body structure, the connecting groove is formed in the upper portion of the first connecting table, and the planting bag is arranged in the connecting groove; and a sliding block at the bottom of the first connecting table is in sliding connection with a sliding groove in the first cavity A. The greenhouse not only is convenient for operators to manage, but also can realize automatic temperature control and constant-temperature cultivation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of edible mushroom cultivation equipment technology, and in particular to an edible mushroom cultivation rack that can circulate and regulate temperature. Background Technology

[0002] Edible fungi, as a nutritious and popular food, have seen rapid growth in their artificial cultivation industry in recent years. Temperature is a crucial environmental factor in the cultivation of edible fungi, significantly impacting their growth rate, quality, and yield.

[0003] Traditional edible mushroom cultivation methods mostly rely on natural ambient temperature or simple greenhouses and sheds. These cultivation environments are difficult to maintain precisely at a constant temperature and are significantly affected by seasonal changes, diurnal temperature variations, and weather changes. When there are large diurnal temperature differences, excessively high daytime temperatures may cause the mycelium to grow too quickly and its vitality to decrease, while sudden drops in nighttime temperatures can inhibit mycelial growth or even cause frost damage, seriously affecting its normal growth cycle and metabolic activities. Traditional temperature control methods generally use electric heaters and air conditioners. These devices can only achieve localized temperature control and cannot ensure uniform temperature throughout the cultivation rack, easily leading to uneven growth of the same batch of edible mushrooms. Based on this, a convenient temperature-controlled edible mushroom cultivation device was designed, which not only facilitates operator management but also enables automated heating to achieve constant temperature cultivation. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the technical problems existing in the background art, this utility model provides an edible fungus cultivation rack that can cyclically regulate temperature, which not only facilitates the management of operators, but also realizes automated temperature control and constant temperature cultivation.

[0005] The technical implementation scheme of this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A temperature-regulating edible mushroom cultivation rack includes a box body, a heating box, a first air duct, a first sliding groove, and a first receiving mechanism. The box body is a rectangular cavity structure with one open end, and the interior of the box body is divided into a first chamber A and a second chamber B by a partition plate. The first receiving mechanism and the second receiving mechanism are respectively arranged inside the first chamber A and the second chamber B. The first receiving mechanism includes a first connecting platform, a second connecting platform, a first connecting rod, a connecting groove, and a planting bag. The first connecting platform is connected to the second connecting platform through the connecting rod to form a frame structure. The upper part of the first connecting platform is provided with a connecting groove, and the planting bag is placed inside the connecting groove. The slider at the bottom of the first connecting platform is slidably connected to the sliding groove in the first chamber A. The upper part of the box body is provided with a heating box and a first air duct. The heating box is connected to the interior of the first chamber A through the first air duct and the first air duct.

[0007] Optionally, the first chamber A is provided with several spray pipes, and the spray pipes are located between the two first receiving mechanisms; one end of the spray pipe is connected to the heating box through the air guiding chamber.

[0008] Optionally, the air-guiding chamber is connected to the first air-guiding pump via the first air-guiding pipe, and the other air outlet of the heating box is connected to the second air-guiding pump on the box via the second air-guiding pipe.

[0009] Optionally, the second receiving mechanism includes a bracket and a second connecting rod. The bracket has a rectangular frame structure, and the interior of the bracket is provided with a number of staggered second connecting rods, which form a rectangular groove between the staggered second connecting rods. The bottom of the bracket is provided with a number of rotating wheels.

[0010] Optionally, a first opening and closing door is provided at the opening of the first chamber A, and a first pull ring is provided on the first opening and closing door; a second opening and closing door is provided at the opening of the second chamber B, and a second pull ring is provided on the second opening and closing door.

[0011] Optionally, a receiving platform is provided at the bottom of the second chamber B, and the receiving platform is provided corresponding to the bottom of the second chamber B.

[0012] This utility model has the following advantages:

[0013] 1. This utility model has a first chamber A and a second chamber B inside the box. The first chamber A is equipped with a spray pipe, one end of which is connected to the air guide chamber. The hot air generated by the heating box can be slowly introduced into the first chamber A and the second chamber B through the first guide pump, thereby heating the inside of the chamber. It is convenient to adjust the temperature. Moreover, the use of a multi-position simultaneous air guide method can avoid the problem of uneven heating in individual areas.

[0014] 2. In this utility model, a first receiving mechanism is provided in the first chamber A. The first connecting platform is connected to the second connecting platform through a connecting rod to form a support frame structure. Planting bags can be placed on the upper part of the frame, and it is convenient for operators to pull them out for easy management.

[0015] 3. In this utility model, a second receiving mechanism is provided in the second chamber B. It adopts a multi-hole arrangement and multiple connecting rods are set inside the support. A rectangular groove is formed between two connecting rods to facilitate the placement of planting bags and planting tubes. The entire second receiving mechanism adopts a separable design to facilitate the loading and unloading of materials by operators. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box body of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the first receiving mechanism of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first receiving mechanism of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second receiving mechanism of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the air-guiding chamber of this utility model.

[0022] The meanings of the reference numerals in the diagram are as follows: 1-Box body, 2-Heating box, 3-First diversion pump, 4-First air diversion pipe, 5-Second air diversion pipe, 6-Receiving platform, 7-Isolation plate, 8-First receiving mechanism, 801-First connecting platform, 802-Connecting groove, 803-Handle, 804-First connecting rod, 805-Second connecting platform, 806-Planting bag, 9-Second receiving mechanism, 901-Support, 903-Second connecting rod, 904-Rectangular groove, 905-Rotator, 10-First sliding groove, 11-First opening door, 12-Second opening door, 13-Spray pipe, 14-Air diversion chamber, 15-Moisture inlet pipe, 16-Second diversion pump Detailed Implementation

[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the following will describe this utility model in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is hereby declared that the terms "up," "down," "left," "right," "front," "back," "inner," and "outer," etc., appearing or about to appear in this document, are based solely on the accompanying drawings and are not intended to specifically limit this utility model.

[0024] like Figures 1-6As shown, a temperature-regulating edible mushroom cultivation rack includes a box body 1, a heating box 2, a first air duct 4, a first sliding groove 10, and a first receiving mechanism 8. The box body 1 is a rectangular cavity structure with one end open, and the interior of the box body 1 is divided into a first chamber A and a second chamber B by a partition plate 7. The first receiving mechanism 8 and the second receiving mechanism 9 are respectively arranged inside the first chamber A and the second chamber B. The first receiving mechanism 8 includes a first connecting platform 801, a second connecting platform 805, a first connecting rod 804, a connecting groove 802, and a planting bag 806. The first connecting platform 801 is connected to the second connecting platform 805 through the first connecting rod 804 to form a frame structure. The connecting groove 802 is provided on the upper part of the first connecting platform 801, and the planting bag 806 is arranged inside the connecting groove 802. The slider 801 at the bottom of the first connecting platform 801 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 10 in the first chamber A. The upper part of the housing 1 is equipped with a heating box 2 and a first flow pump 3. The heating box 2 is connected to the interior of the first chamber A through the first flow pump 3 and the first air pipe 4.

[0025] It should be noted that the interior of the box 1 is divided into two chambers by the partition plate 7. In the first chamber A, multiple receiving rods are set, and the receiving rods are provided with sliding grooves 10 for connecting with the first receiving mechanism 8. In use, the slider 801 at the bottom of the entire first connecting platform 801 slides and connects with the sliding groove 10, which facilitates management after cultivation. Moreover, the planting adopts an independent design to avoid mutual interference during the growth process.

[0026] It should be further explained that the first connecting platform 801 forms a frame structure with the second connecting platform 805 through the first connecting rod 804, and the connecting groove 802 on the upper part is used to place the planting bag 806 for easy management.

[0027] like Figures 1-4 As shown, the first chamber A is provided with several spray pipes 13, and the spray pipes 13 are located between two first receiving mechanisms 8; one end of the spray pipe 13 is connected to the heating box 2 through the air guide chamber 14; the air guide chamber 14 is connected to the first guide pump 3 through the first air guide pipe 4, and the other air outlet of the heating box 2 is connected to the second guide pump 16 on the box body 1 through the second air guide pipe 5.

[0028] It should be noted that, in order to achieve constant temperature cultivation, a heating box 2 is installed at the top of the box 1. The heating box 2 is connected to the air-guiding chamber 14 on the side of the box 1 through the first guide pump 3 and the first air-guiding pipe 4, so that hot air is slowly introduced into the chamber to regulate the internal temperature and increase the temperature. In addition, multiple LED light strips are installed in the first chamber A and the second chamber B to provide suitable light for the growth of edible fungi without interfering with the temperature environment inside the cultivation rack due to excessive heat. Furthermore, the interior of the chamber is also equipped with a moisture inlet for easy humidity regulation.

[0029] It should be noted that the combination of the heating box 2 and the spray pipe 13 is for regulating the internal cultivation temperature, and the temperature is controlled by a controller for easy temperature control; while the setting of the moisture inlet pipe 15 is for use in conjunction with the moisture generation equipment to facilitate the adjustment of internal humidity and achieve different humidity requirements at different cultivation stages.

[0030] like Figures 1-6 As shown, the second receiving mechanism 9 includes a bracket 901 and a second connecting rod 903. The bracket 901 is a rectangular frame structure, and a plurality of staggered second connecting rods 903 are arranged inside the bracket 901, forming a rectangular groove 904 between the staggered second connecting rods 903. A plurality of rotating wheels 905 are arranged at the bottom of the bracket 901. A first opening and closing door 11 is provided at the opening of the first chamber A, and a first pull ring is provided on the first opening and closing door 11. A second opening and closing door 12 is provided at the opening of the second chamber B, and a second pull ring is provided on the second opening and closing door 12. A receiving platform 6 is provided at the bottom of the second chamber B, and the receiving platform 6 is correspondingly arranged to the bottom of the second chamber B.

[0031] It should be noted that the first chamber A and the second chamber B are designed separately to cultivate edible fungi of different sizes. The second receiving mechanism 9 has multiple rectangular slots 904 inside to receive shorter and smaller diameter planting bags, improving the practicality of the equipment. Moreover, the entire second receiving mechanism 9 can be pulled out based on the bottom wheel 905 for external filling and management of planting bags, making it convenient for operators to use.

[0032] The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A temperature-controllable edible mushroom cultivation frame, comprising a box (1), a heating box (2), a first air guide pipe (4), a first sliding chute (10) and a first receiving mechanism (8), characterized in that, The box (1) is a rectangular cavity structure with one end open, and the inside of the box (1) is divided into a first chamber (A) and a second chamber (B) by a partition plate (7), and the first chamber (A) and the second chamber (B) are respectively provided with a first receiving mechanism (8) and a second receiving mechanism (9); The first receiving mechanism (8) comprises a first connecting table (801), a second connecting table (805), a first connecting rod (804), a connecting groove (802) and a planting bag (806), the first connecting table (801) is connected with the second connecting table (805) through the first connecting rod (804) to form a frame structure, the first connecting table (801) is provided with the connecting groove (802) at the upper portion, and the connecting groove (802) is provided with the planting bag (806) inside; The sliding block at the bottom of the first connecting table (801) is in sliding connection with the sliding groove (10) in the first chamber (A); The upper portion of the box (1) is provided with a heating box (2) and a first flow pump (3), the heating box (2) is connected in communication with the inside of the first chamber (A) through the first flow pump (3) and a first air duct (4).

2. The edible mushroom cultivation rack with cyclically adjustable temperature according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inside of the first chamber (A) is provided with a plurality of spray pipes (13), and the spray pipes (13) are arranged between the two first receiving mechanisms (8); One end of the spray pipe (13) is connected with the heating box (2) through an air guide chamber (14).

3. A mushroom cultivation rack with cyclically adjustable temperature according to claim 2, characterized in that, The air guide chamber (14) is connected with the first flow pump (3) through the first air duct (4), and the other air outlet of the heating box (2) is connected with a second flow pump (16) on the box (1) through a second air duct (5).

4. The temperature-controllable mushroom cultivation shelf according to claim 1, wherein the temperature-controllable mushroom cultivation shelf is characterized by comprising a temperature-controllable shelf body and a temperature-controllable shelf cover. The second receiving mechanism (9) comprises a support (901) and a second connecting rod (903), the support (901) is a rectangular frame structure, and the inside of the support (901) is provided with a plurality of second connecting rods (903) arranged in a staggered manner, and a rectangular groove (904) is formed between the second connecting rods (903) arranged in a staggered manner; The bottom of the support (901) is provided with a plurality of rotating wheels (905).

5. A mushroom cultivation rack with cyclically adjustable temperature according to claim 1, characterized in that, The opening of the first chamber (A) is provided with a first opening and closing door (11), and the first opening and closing door (11) is provided with a first pull ring; the opening of the second chamber (B) is provided with a second opening and closing door (12), and the second opening and closing door (12) is provided with a second pull ring.

6. The temperature-controllable mushroom cultivation shelf according to claim 1, wherein the temperature-controllable mushroom cultivation shelf is characterized by comprising a temperature-controllable shelf body and a temperature-controllable shelf cover. The bottom of the second chamber (B) is provided with a receiving table (6), and the receiving table (6) is arranged corresponding to the bottom of the second chamber (B).

Images