Peanut crushing device for peanut oil pretreatment

Abstract

The peanut crushing device for peanut oil pretreatment comprises an equipment body, a first vertical baffle is arranged on one side of the top of the interior of the equipment body, a second vertical baffle is arranged at the position, located at the first vertical baffle, of the bottom of the interior of the equipment body, and a filter screen is arranged on the top of the second vertical baffle in an upward inclined mode; the bottom of the first vertical baffle inclines downwards to be provided with an inclined baffle, a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft are arranged on the two sides of the top of an area formed by the first vertical baffle, the inclined baffle and the interior of the equipment body correspondingly, and a recycling drawer is slidably connected into an area defined by the filter screen, the second vertical baffle and the interior of the equipment body. According to the peanut crushing device for pre-processing of the peanut oil, the impurity removing rollers are arranged on the outer sides of the lower portions of the two crushing rollers, peanut particles attached to the crushing rollers are scraped off through the impurity removing rollers, the crushing effect of the device on peanuts is improved, and the peanut crushing device has certain practicability.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of peanut oil processing technology, specifically a peanut crushing device for pre-processing peanut oil. Background Technology

[0002] Peanut oil is a type of edible vegetable oil. It is pale yellow and transparent, with a clear color, fragrant aroma, and delicious taste. It is a relatively easy-to-digest edible vegetable oil. Currently, peanut oil is mainly produced through two methods: pressing and solvent extraction. In the process of pressing peanuts to produce peanut oil, the whole raw peanuts need to be crushed first. The crushed peanuts are easier to press out the oil.

[0003] Existing peanut crushing devices for peanut oil production use crushing rollers to crush peanuts. However, during the crushing process, peanut particles adhere to the crushing rollers inside, which greatly reduces the crushing effect of the peanut crushing device used for peanut oil production. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a peanut crushing device for pre-processing peanut oil, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A peanut crushing device for pre-processing peanut oil includes a main body. A feed inlet is located at the top of the main body, and support legs are located at the four corners of the bottom of the main body. A first vertical baffle is located on one side of the top interior of the main body, with both sides of the first vertical baffle connected to the inner wall of the main body. A second vertical baffle is located at the bottom interior of the main body, adjacent to the first vertical baffle. A filter screen is installed at the top of the second vertical baffle, inclined at the bottom of the first vertical baffle, and a sloping baffle is installed at the bottom of the first vertical baffle. The area formed by the first vertical baffle, the sloping baffle, and the interior of the main body comprises the top of... The device has a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft on both sides. A mounting plate is fixedly installed on the back of the device body. A first drive motor and a second drive motor are fixedly connected to the top two sides of the mounting plate. The output ends of the first drive motor and the second drive motor are connected to the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, respectively. A recycling drawer is slidably connected within the area enclosed by the filter screen, the second vertical baffle, and the interior of the device body. A through groove is provided on the front wall of the device body at the recycling drawer. A sealing cover is connected to one side of the through groove via a hinge. A handle is provided on the other side of the front of the sealing cover.

[0007] Preferably, a discharge port is provided inside the main body of the equipment and between the outer side of the second vertical baffle and the side wall of the main body of the equipment.

[0008] Preferably, a first crushing roller and a second crushing roller are respectively sleeved on the surfaces of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft. The surface of the first crushing roller is provided with a plurality of crushing grooves, and the surface of the second crushing roller is provided with a plurality of crushing blocks. The crushing blocks are snap-fitted into the crushing grooves.

[0009] Preferably, a second impurity removal roller and a first impurity removal roller are provided on the outer bottom of the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller, respectively. The second impurity removal roller and the first impurity removal roller are fixedly sleeved on the fourth rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft, and the two ends of the fourth rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft are connected to the inner surface of the main body of the equipment.

[0010] Preferably, the surface of the first impurity removal roller is provided with a scraping groove, and the scraping groove is engaged with a crushed block.

[0011] Preferably, the surface of the second impurity removal roller is provided with a scraper, which is engaged with the crushing trough.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] This utility model discloses a peanut crushing device for pre-processing peanut oil. A removal roller is provided on the outer side below the two crushing rollers. The removal roller scrapes off the peanut particles adhering to the crushing roller, thereby improving the crushing effect of the equipment and making it practical. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall rear structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the crushing mechanism of this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Main body of the equipment; 2. Sealing cover; 3. Support leg; 4. Discharge port; 5. Handle; 6. Feed port; 7. Mounting plate; 8. First drive motor; 9. Second drive motor; 10. Recycling drawer; 11. Filter screen; 12. First vertical baffle; 13. Inclined baffle; 14. First rotating shaft; 15. Second rotating shaft; 16. First crushing roller; 17. Second crushing roller; 18. Third rotating shaft; 19. First impurity removal roller; 20. Fourth rotating shaft; 21. Second impurity removal roller; 22. Scraper; 23. Crushing trough; 24. Crushed pieces; 25. Scraping trough; 26. Second vertical baffle. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "up", "down", "horizontal", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0022] Example 1:

[0023] Please see Figure 1-3This utility model provides a new embodiment of a peanut crushing device for pre-processing peanut oil, comprising a main body 1, a feed inlet 6 at the top of the main body 1, support legs 3 at the four corners of the bottom of the main body 1, a first vertical baffle 12 on one side of the top of the inner part of the main body 1, the two sides of the first vertical baffle 12 being connected to the inner wall of the main body 1, a second vertical baffle 26 at the bottom of the inner part of the main body 1 and located at the first vertical baffle 12, a filter screen 11 being inclined upwards at the top of the second vertical baffle 26, and the bottom of the first vertical baffle 12 being... The device is equipped with a downward-sloping baffle 13. The baffle 13 and the first vertical baffle 12 are designed to block the material generated during the crushing process, preventing appropriately sized peanuts from entering the discharge port 4 without any obstruction, thus avoiding some waste. The first vertical baffle 12, the baffle 13, and the interior of the device body 1 are respectively equipped with a first rotating shaft 14 and a second rotating shaft 15 on the top sides of the area. A mounting plate 7 is fixedly installed on the back of the device body 1. A first drive motor 8 and a second drive motor 8 are fixedly connected to the top sides of the mounting plate 7, respectively. The output ends of motor 9, the first drive motor 8, and the second drive motor 9 are respectively connected to the first rotating shaft 14 and the second rotating shaft 15. The first drive motor 8 and the second drive motor 9 rotate in different directions, which in turn causes the first rotating shaft 14 and the second rotating shaft 15 to rotate in different directions, thus enabling better crushing of peanuts. A recycling drawer 10 is slidably connected within the area enclosed by the filter screen 11, the second vertical baffle 26, and the interior of the main body 1. A through groove is provided on the front wall of the main body 1 at the recycling drawer 10. A sealing cover 2 is connected to one side of the through groove via a hinge. A handle 5 is provided on the other side of the front of the sealing cover 2. It should be noted that the other end of the sealing cover 2 is locked by a locking mechanism, which is an existing mature technology. Its internal structure and working principle will not be described in detail here. When using the equipment, if the recycling drawer 10 needs to be taken out, the locking mechanism needs to be opened first, and then the recycling drawer 10 is pulled outward to collect the final product. It should be noted that the sliding of the recycling drawer 10 here is an existing mature technology. Its internal structure and working principle will not be described in detail here.

[0024] Furthermore, a discharge port 4 is provided inside the main body 1 and between the outer side of the second vertical baffle 26 and the side wall of the main body 1.

[0025] Specifically, during use, peanuts are poured into the feed inlet 6. After being crushed by the first crushing roller 16 and the second crushing roller 17, the peanuts reach the filter screen 11. Peanuts of the correct size pass through the filter screen 11 and are collected in the recycling drawer 10. Larger peanuts fall into the discharge outlet 4 due to the tilted filter screen 11. The discharge outlet 4 collects the peanuts through a cylinder and then pours them back into the feed inlet 6 for re-crushing. This process is repeated until there are fewer impurities in the discharge outlet 4, at which point the crushing of the peanuts is complete.

[0026] Example 2:

[0027] Please see Figure 4 , Figure 4 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the new crushing roller structure. The first crushing roller 16 and the second crushing roller 17 are respectively sleeved on the surfaces of the first rotating shaft 14 and the second rotating shaft 15. The surface of the first crushing roller 16 is provided with a plurality of crushing grooves 23, and the surface of the second crushing roller 17 is provided with a plurality of crushing blocks 24. The crushing blocks 24 are snapped together at the crushing grooves 23.

[0028] Furthermore, a second impurity removal roller 21 and a first impurity removal roller 19 are provided on the outer bottom of the first crushing roller 16 and the second crushing roller 17. The second impurity removal roller 21 and the first impurity removal roller 19 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the fourth rotating shaft 20 and the third rotating shaft 18. The two ends of the fourth rotating shaft 20 and the third rotating shaft 18 are connected to the inner surface of the equipment body 1.

[0029] Furthermore, the surface of the first impurity removal roller 19 is provided with a scraping groove 25, and the scraping groove 25 is engaged with the crushed block 24.

[0030] Furthermore, a scraper 22 is provided on the surface of the second impurity removal roller 21, and the scraper 22 is engaged with the crushing trough 23.

[0031] Specifically, the first crushing roller 16 and the second crushing roller 17 rotate via the second rotating shaft 15 and the first rotating shaft 14, respectively, so their rotation directions are different, which facilitates the crushing of peanuts. During the crushing process, a certain amount of peanut fragments will adhere to the crushing groove 23 on the surface of the first crushing roller 16. When the first crushing roller 16 rotates to the second impurity removal roller 21, the scraper 22 at the second impurity removal roller 21 will scrape the surface of the crushing groove 23 and remove the peanut fragments from the crushing groove 23. For the second crushing roller 17, a certain amount of peanut fragments will adhere to the surface of the crushing block 24. When the second crushing roller 17 rotates to the scraping groove 25, the crushing block 24 will rub against the surface of the scraping groove 25 and remove the peanut fragments from the crushing block 24.

[0032] Example 3:

[0033] A notch is provided on the back of the main body 1, located on the outer side of the first vertical baffle 12 and the second vertical baffle 26, extending to one side wall of the inner surface of the main body 1. A cover plate is provided at the notch. The connection method between the cover plate and the main body 1 is a mature existing technology. The specific internal structure and working principle will not be described in detail here. After use, the cover plate is opened to clean the residual impurities on the outer side of the first vertical baffle 12 and the second vertical baffle 26, extending to one side wall of the inner surface of the main body 1, to facilitate subsequent use.

[0034] Working principle: This utility model discloses a peanut crushing device for peanut oil preprocessing. A removal roller is set on the outer side below the two crushing rollers. The removal roller scrapes off the peanut particles adhering to the crushing roller, which improves the crushing effect of the equipment and has certain practicality.

[0035] It is worth noting that the entire device is controlled by a controller. Since the controller is a common device and belongs to existing mature technology, its electrical connection relationship and specific circuit structure will not be described in detail here.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A peanut crushing device for peanut oil pre-processing, comprising a device main body (1), characterized in that: The top of the device body (1) is provided with an inlet (6), the bottom of the device body (1) is provided with support legs (3) at the four corners, the inside top of the device body (1) is provided with a first vertical baffle (12) on one side, the two sides of the first vertical baffle (12) are connected with the inner wall of the device body (1), the inside bottom of the device body (1) is provided with a second vertical baffle (26) at the first vertical baffle (12), the top of the second vertical baffle (26) is obliquely provided with a filter screen (11), the bottom of the first vertical baffle (12) is obliquely provided with an inclined baffle (13), the top of the area composed of the first vertical baffle (12), the inclined baffle (13) and the inside of the device body (1) is provided with a first rotating shaft (14) and a second rotating shaft (15) on both sides respectively, the back of the device body (1) is fixedly installed with a mounting plate (7), the top of the mounting plate (7) is fixedly connected with a first drive motor (8) and a second drive motor (9) on both sides respectively, the output ends of the first drive motor (8) and the second drive motor (9) are connected with the first rotating shaft (14) and the second rotating shaft (15) respectively, the filter screen (11), the second vertical baffle (26) and the area surrounded by the inside of the device body (1) are slidably connected with a recovery drawer (10), the front wall of the device body (1) is provided with a through slot at the recovery drawer (10), one side of the through slot is connected with a sealing cover (2) through a hinge, the other side of the front of the sealing cover (2) is provided with a handle (5).

2. The peanut crushing device for peanut oil pre-processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the device body (1) is provided with a discharge port (4) between the outside of the second vertical baffle (26) and the side wall of the device body (1).

3. The peanut crushing device for peanut oil pre-processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surfaces of the first rotating shaft (14) and the second rotating shaft (15) are respectively sleeved with a first crushing roller (16) and a second crushing roller (17), the surface of the first crushing roller (16) is provided with a plurality of crushing grooves (23), the surface of the second crushing roller (17) is provided with a plurality of crushing blocks (24), and the crushing blocks (24) are connected at the crushing grooves (23) in a clamping manner.

4. The peanut crushing apparatus for pre-processing of peanut oil as claimed in claim 3, wherein: The bottoms of the first crushing roller (16) and the second crushing roller (17) are provided with a second impurity removing roller (21) and a first impurity removing roller (19), the second impurity removing roller (21) and the first impurity removing roller (19) are fixedly sleeved on a fourth rotating shaft (20) and a third rotating shaft (18) respectively, and the two ends of the fourth rotating shaft (20) and the third rotating shaft (18) are connected with the inner surface of the device body (1).

5. The peanut crushing apparatus for pre-processing of peanut oil as claimed in claim 4, wherein: The surface of the first impurity removing roller (19) is provided with a scraping groove (25), and the scraping groove (25) is connected with the crushing blocks (24) in a clamping manner.

6. The peanut crushing apparatus for pre-processing of peanut oil as claimed in claim 4, wherein: The surface of the second impurity removing roller (21) is provided with a scraper (22), and the scraper (22) is connected to the crushing grooves (23) in a clamping manner.

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