Assembly production line finished product warehouse structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to an assembly production line finished product warehouse structure which comprises a warehouse body slope bottom plate, the warehouse body slope bottom plate comprises a lower flat plate and an upper flat plate, the horizontal height of the upper flat plate is larger than that of the lower flat plate, and the lower flat plate and the upper flat plate are connected through a slope plate; a first baffle is arranged on the side, away from the upper flat plate, of the lower flat plate. Second baffles are arranged on the two sides, adjacent to the first baffles, of the base plate of the slope face of the reservoir body. A middle partition plate is arranged on a bottom plate of the slope face of the reservoir body, and the extending direction of the middle partition plate is parallel to the second baffle. And at least one turnover blocking part is arranged on a base plate of the slope surface of the garage body in each storage area. According to the finished product warehouse structure of the assembly production line, the slope bottom plate of the warehouse body is formed by connecting the lower flat plate, the upper flat plate and the slope plate, the slope bottom plate is matched with the supporting legs with different heights to form an inclined slope, the gravity sliding principle of finished products is met, the finished products are distributed more orderly in a storage area, and accurate placement is completed without a robot.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of assembly line equipment, specifically to a finished product warehouse structure for an assembly line. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of industrial automated production, the finished goods warehouse is a key link in the end-of-line storage and sorting of the production line, and the rationality of its structural design directly affects production efficiency and cost control.

[0003] Traditional finished goods warehouses rely heavily on automated robots for precise positioning and storage of finished products. Robotic arms pick up finished products and place them in their corresponding fixed locations within the warehouse. This necessitates the use of high-precision robots and vision positioning systems to ensure the accuracy and stability of product placement. Furthermore, since high-precision robots need to meet the space requirements of multiple locations within the warehouse, they must be designed to accommodate a wider range of workspaces. This increases the design difficulty of the robotic arms and makes the structure more complex. Therefore, a new finished goods warehouse structure for assembly lines is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] Based on the above description, this utility model provides a finished product warehouse structure for assembly lines, which reduces the reliance on high-precision robot positioning and lowers equipment complexity through structural design, while improving storage flexibility and being compatible with gravity-assisted transportation functions.

[0005] The technical solution of this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: a finished product warehouse structure for an assembly line, comprising: a warehouse body sloping bottom plate, the warehouse body sloping bottom plate comprising a lower plate and an upper plate, the horizontal height of the upper plate being higher than the horizontal height of the lower plate, and the lower plate and the upper plate being connected by a ramp plate;

[0006] A first baffle is provided on the side of the lower plate away from the upper plate; a second baffle is provided on both sides of the sloping bottom plate of the warehouse body adjacent to the first baffle;

[0007] A partition is provided on the bottom sloping surface of the warehouse, and the extension direction of the partition is parallel to the second baffle, which is used to divide the upper surface area of ​​the bottom sloping surface of the warehouse into multiple storage areas.

[0008] Each of the storage areas has at least one reversible barrier on the sloping bottom plate of the storage area.

[0009] Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can be further improved as follows.

[0010] Furthermore, the flip-up barrier includes a placement groove on the bottom plate of the warehouse slope, a flip plate is provided in the placement groove, the flip plate can rotate 90 degrees along the direction of the finished product sliding, and a drive mechanism for controlling the flip plate to flip is provided at the bottom of the bottom plate of the warehouse slope.

[0011] Furthermore, the drive mechanism includes a notch at the bottom of the control flip plate, a connecting rod in the notch, and an arc-shaped tooth on the outside of the connecting rod that can flip the flip plate 90 degrees. A flip cylinder is also provided at the bottom of the sloping bottom plate of the warehouse body, and a telescopic rack that meshes with the arc-shaped tooth is provided at the telescopic end of the flip cylinder.

[0012] Furthermore, the placement slot is provided with rotating holes on both the left and right sides near the bottom of the sloping bottom plate of the storage body, and the flip plate is rotatably connected to the rotating holes through the rotating shafts on both sides.

[0013] Furthermore, a pushing mechanism is provided at the opening on the upper side of the upper plate to push the finished product placed on the upper plate onto the ramp plate.

[0014] Furthermore, the pushing mechanism includes an extension plate disposed at the opening of the upper plate, a pushing cylinder disposed on the extension plate, the telescopic end of the pushing cylinder facing the bottom plate of the silo slope, and a pushing plate disposed thereon.

[0015] Furthermore, the top of the upper plate is provided with multiple limiting grooves, and the bottom of the push plate is provided with a limiting block that is slidably connected to the limiting grooves.

[0016] Furthermore, rubber buffer pads are provided on both the pushing side of the push plate and the blocking side of the flip plate.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0018] 1. The finished product warehouse structure of this assembly line is composed of a lower flat plate, an upper flat plate, and a sloping plate connected by a sloping base plate. With the support legs of different heights forming an inclined slope, it conforms to the principle of finished products sliding down by gravity, making the distribution of finished products in the storage area more orderly. It eliminates the need for robots to complete precise placement. The partition plate divides the sloping base plate of the warehouse into multiple storage areas, which can be classified and stored according to the type and specifications of finished products, making management and retrieval easier and improving the efficiency of warehouse management.

[0019] 2. The finished product warehouse structure of this assembly line achieves automated finished product separation and pushing through the design of a flip-up barrier and a push mechanism. The push cylinder and push plate in the push mechanism can accurately push the finished products on the upper plate to the ramp plate and into the corresponding storage area. The flip-up barrier, controlled by the drive mechanism, can quickly achieve a 90-degree flip of the flip plate to complete the separation of finished products and effectively prevent collisions between finished products in front and behind. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a finished product warehouse structure for an assembly line provided in this embodiment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the finished product warehouse structure in the state of having no finished products according to an embodiment of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a half-section structure;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the flip-up plate structure in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Side view;

[0025] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged schematic diagram of the B-structure;

[0026] Figure 7 for Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of structure A in the middle.

[0027] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0028] 1. Sloping bottom plate of the warehouse; 100. Lower plate; 101. Upper plate; 102. Inclined plate; 2. First baffle; 3. Middle partition; 4. Support leg; 5. Tiltable barrier; 51. Placement slot; 52. Rotating hole; 53. Tilting plate; 54. Rotating shaft; 55. Drive mechanism; 550. Notch; 551. Connecting rod; 552. Arc tooth; 553. Tilting cylinder; 554. Telescopic rack; 6. Pushing mechanism; 601. Extension plate; 602. Pushing cylinder; 603. Pushing plate; 604. Limiting groove; 605. Limiting block; 7. Second baffle. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0030] like Figure 1-7 As shown in this embodiment, an assembly line finished product warehouse structure is provided, with finished products such as rocket models and lunar rover models. The structure includes a warehouse sloping bottom plate 1, a first baffle 2, a middle partition 3, support legs 4, a flip-up barrier 5, and a second baffle 7. The warehouse sloping bottom plate 1 includes a lower plate 100 and an upper plate 101. The horizontal height of the upper plate 101 is higher than that of the lower plate 100. The lower plate 100 and the upper plate 101 are connected by a ramp 102. In this embodiment, the inclination of the ramp 102 is 20 degrees.

[0031] With this design, the finished products can slide down the ramp 102 one by one under the action of gravity and be arranged neatly, without the need for a robot to place each finished product precisely one by one.

[0032] The first baffle 2 and the second baffle 7 are used to prevent finished products from falling. Specifically, the first baffle 2 is fixedly installed on the side of the lower plate 100 away from the upper plate 101, while there are two sets of the second baffle 7, which are located on the two sides adjacent to the first baffle 2 on the bottom plate 1 of the warehouse slope. The second baffle 7 and the first baffle 2 are integrally connected and fixed to prevent finished products from falling.

[0033] The partition 3 is set on the top of the sloping bottom plate 1 of the warehouse body. The extension direction of the partition 3 is parallel to the second baffle 7. It is used to divide the upper surface area of ​​the sloping bottom plate 1 of the warehouse body into multiple storage areas, so that different finished products can be stored. In this embodiment, the number of partitions 3 is one.

[0034] There are four support legs 4, which are respectively set at the four corners of the bottom plate 1 of the slope of the reservoir body. The support legs 4 below the lower plate 100 are lower than the support legs 4 below the upper plate 101, so as to meet the height difference between the lower plate 100 and the upper plate 101.

[0035] Each storage area has at least one flip-up barrier 5 on the sloping bottom plate 1 of the storage body. The flip-up barrier 5 is set on the sloping bottom plate 1 of the storage body and is used to separate finished products, thereby providing an independent storage space for each finished product and preventing the finished products that slide down later from damaging the finished products that came first. The specific number and spacing of the flip-up barrier 5 in each storage area can be adjusted according to actual needs.

[0036] Furthermore, the flip-up barrier 5 includes a placement groove 51 provided on the bottom plate 1 of the warehouse slope, and a flip plate 53 is provided in the placement groove 51. The flip plate 53 can rotate 90 degrees along the direction of the finished product's slide. At the same time, when the flip plate 53 is flipped into the placement groove 51, its upper surface is flush with the bottom plate 1 of the warehouse slope, so as to avoid affecting the slide of the finished product. A drive mechanism 55 for controlling the flip plate 53 to flip is provided at the bottom of the bottom plate 1 of the warehouse slope.

[0037] The placement trough 51 is provided with rotating holes 52 on both the left and right sides near the bottom of the slope plate 1 of the warehouse body. The flip plate 53 is rotatably connected to the rotating holes 52 through the rotating shafts 54 on both sides.

[0038] In a preferred embodiment, the drive mechanism 55 includes a notch 550 at the bottom of the control tilting plate 53, a connecting rod 551 in the notch 550, and an arc-shaped tooth 552 on the outside of the connecting rod 551 that can rotate the tilting plate 53 by ninety degrees. A tilting cylinder 553 is also provided at the bottom of the sloping bottom plate 1 of the warehouse body, and a telescopic rack 554 that meshes with the arc-shaped tooth 552 is provided at the telescopic end of the tilting cylinder 553.

[0039] With this design, the extension and retraction of the telescopic rack 554 can be controlled by the extension and retraction of the tilting cylinder 553, thereby causing the tilting plate 53 to tilt through its meshing relationship with the arc-shaped teeth 552.

[0040] It should be noted that after the finished product has slid down, the subsequent flipping plate 53 flips over.

[0041] In a preferred embodiment, in order to enable the finished product on the upper plate 101 to smoothly enter the ramp plate 102, a pushing mechanism 6 is provided at the opening on the upper side of the upper plate 101 to push the finished product placed on the upper plate 101 onto the ramp plate 102.

[0042] Furthermore, the pushing mechanism 6 includes an extension plate 601 disposed at the opening of the upper plate 101. A pushing cylinder 602 is disposed on the extension plate 601. The telescopic end of the pushing cylinder 602 faces the direction of the bottom plate 1 of the silo slope and is provided with a pushing plate 603. The pushing plate 603 can be pushed by the telescopic movement of the pushing cylinder 602, thereby pushing the finished product on the upper plate 101 onto the extension plate 601.

[0043] In a preferred embodiment, the top of the upper plate 101 is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves 604, and the bottom of the push plate 603 is provided with a limiting block 605 that is slidably connected to the limiting grooves 604. In this embodiment, there are two limiting grooves 604 and two limiting blocks 605, which can make the movement of the push plate 603 more stable.

[0044] In the preferred embodiment, rubber buffer pads are provided on both the pushing side of the push plate 603 and the blocking side of the flip plate 53.

[0045] Working principle:

[0046] After the finished product is placed on the upper plate 101 by the corresponding robotic arm, the push plate 603 pushes the finished product by utilizing the telescopic characteristics provided by the push cylinder 602 in the push mechanism 6. The finished product on the upper plate 101 can then enter the ramp plate 102 more smoothly. After the finished product has slid down, the subsequent flip plate 53 flips. For example, when the finished product moves to the lower plate 100, the flipable barrier 5 at the lower plate 100 is used to control the telescopic rack 554 to extend and retract by the telescopic control of the flip cylinder 553. This causes the flip plate 53 to flip through its meshing relationship with the arc-shaped teeth 552. When the lower plate 100 is full, the finished product is stored on the ramp plate 102, and the flipable barrier 5 at the ramp plate 102 is operated in the same way.

[0047] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model, but the scope of protection of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this utility model, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of this utility model, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A finished product warehouse structure for an assembly line, characterized in that, include: The reservoir body slope bottom plate (1) includes a lower plate (100) and an upper plate (101). The horizontal height of the upper plate (101) is higher than that of the lower plate (100). The lower plate (100) and the upper plate (101) are connected by a ramp plate (102). The lower plate (100) is provided with a first baffle (2) on the side away from the upper plate (101); the bottom plate (1) of the warehouse slope is provided with a second baffle (7) on both sides adjacent to the first baffle (2). The warehouse slope bottom plate (1) is provided with a partition plate (3), the extension direction of the partition plate (3) is parallel to the second baffle (7), and is used to divide the upper surface area of ​​the warehouse slope bottom plate (1) into multiple storage areas; Each of the storage areas has at least one reversible barrier (5) on the bottom plate (1) of the warehouse slope.

2. The finished product warehouse structure for an assembly line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reversible barrier (5) includes a placement groove (51) on the bottom plate (1) of the warehouse slope. A flip plate (53) is provided in the placement groove (51). The flip plate (53) can rotate 90 degrees along the direction of the finished product's slide. A drive mechanism (55) for controlling the flip plate (53) to flip is provided at the bottom of the bottom plate (1).

3. The finished product warehouse structure for an assembly line according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drive mechanism (55) includes a notch (550) at the bottom of the control flip plate (53), a connecting rod (551) is provided in the notch (550), and an arc-shaped tooth (552) is provided on the outside of the connecting rod (551) to make the flip plate (53) flip 90 degrees. A flip cylinder (553) is also provided at the bottom of the slope bottom plate (1) of the warehouse body, and a telescopic rack (554) that meshes with the arc-shaped tooth (552) is provided at the telescopic end of the flip cylinder (553).

4. The finished product warehouse structure for an assembly line according to claim 3, characterized in that: The placement slot (51) is provided with rotating holes (52) on both the left and right sides near the bottom plate (1) of the slope of the storage body. The flip plate (53) is rotatably connected to the rotating holes (52) through the rotating shafts (54) on both sides.

5. A finished product warehouse structure for an assembly line according to any one of claims 2-4, characterized in that: A pushing mechanism (6) is provided at the opening on the upper side of the upper plate (101) to push the finished product placed on the upper plate (101) onto the ramp plate (102).

6. The finished product warehouse structure for an assembly line according to claim 5, characterized in that: The jacking mechanism (6) includes an extension plate (601) set at the opening of the upper plate (101), a jacking cylinder (602) is set on the extension plate (601), the telescopic end of the jacking cylinder (602) faces the bottom plate (1) of the sloping surface of the warehouse, and a jacking plate (603) is set thereon.

7. The finished product warehouse structure for an assembly line according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the upper plate (101) is provided with multiple limiting grooves (604), and the bottom of the push plate (603) is provided with a limiting block (605) that is slidably connected to the limiting grooves (604).

8. The finished product warehouse structure for an assembly line according to claim 6, characterized in that: Rubber buffer pads are provided on both the pushing side of the push plate (603) and the blocking side of the flip plate (53).

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