Industrial yarn distribution frame
By designing an independent adjustment structure and lubrication components on the industrial filament distribution rack, the problem that existing equipment cannot adapt to monofilaments of different elastic specifications is solved, enabling simultaneous processing of multiple types of filaments and reducing wear, thereby improving the practicality and lifespan of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520663999.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing industrial filament distribution racks cannot adjust the distance between the winding spool and the drive spool according to the elasticity of the filament, which may result in the filament being too loose or too tight during distribution, making it prone to tangling, knotting and breaking. In addition, the equipment can only process one type of industrial filament, which is not practical enough.
An industrial filament distribution frame was designed, which uses an independent adjustment structure to adjust the position of the connecting blocks on two support frames respectively, and the position of the winding disc is adjusted by an adjustment structure composed of a toothed plate, gear and ratchet. At the same time, a lubrication component is set to reduce wear.
It enables the simultaneous processing of different types of industrial filaments, improving the practicality of the equipment. Furthermore, the lubrication components extend the service life of gears and gear plates, and enhance the cleanliness of the equipment.
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Figure CN223963017U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of industrial filament production equipment technology, and in particular to an industrial filament distribution rack. Background Technology
[0002] Polyester industrial yarn refers to yarn used in industry. Polyester industrial yarn refers to high-strength, coarse-denier polyester industrial filaments. According to their performance, they can be divided into high-strength low-elongation type, high-modulus low-shrinkage type, high-strength low-shrinkage type, and reactive type. Because the existing industrial yarn distribution frame cannot adjust the distance between the winding reel and the transmission reel according to the elasticity specifications of the single yarn, it cannot prevent the single yarn from being too loose or too tight during the distribution process, which leads to accidents such as entanglement, knotting, and breakage of the single yarn during the distribution process. Therefore, patent number CN 215364253 U discloses "an industrial single yarn distribution frame". By adjusting the component mechanism, the distance between the two sets of winding reels and transmission reels A and B can be adjusted, which facilitates the distribution of single yarns with different elasticity specifications, prevents the single yarn from being too loose or too tight during the distribution process, and avoids entanglement, knotting, and breakage of the single yarn due to poor guidance.
[0003] However, the adjustment structure in this solution will drive the winding discs on both sides to move simultaneously during use. Therefore, the equipment can only process the same type of industrial yarn, which reduces the practicality of the equipment. In view of the above reasons, this application proposes an industrial yarn distribution rack. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the problems existing in the background technology by proposing an industrial wire distribution rack.
[0005] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: an industrial wire distribution frame, including a base plate, two support frames for installation are fixedly provided on the top of the base plate, each of the two support frames is provided with a through groove, a connecting block is movably provided in each of the two through grooves, a winding disc is provided on one side of the connecting block, and an adjustment structure for adjusting the position of the winding disc is provided on the side of the two support frames that are close to each other.
[0006] The adjustment structure includes a toothed plate and gear for driving, and a ratchet and pawl for locking. The toothed plate and the bottom of the connecting block are fixedly connected. The toothed plate and the gear mesh and drive each other. A connecting rod is fixedly provided at the bottom of the pawl. A mounting seat is provided on the outside of the bottom end of the connecting rod. The mounting seat and the support frame are fixedly connected.
[0007] Optionally, a drive rod, a first linkage shaft, and a second linkage shaft are movably provided between the two support frames. Both ends of the drive rod, the first linkage shaft, and the second linkage shaft pass through the two support frames and are fixedly provided with pulleys. The same belt is fitted on the three pulleys. Both ends of the first linkage shaft are provided with screws, and both ends of the second linkage shaft are fixedly provided with a main screw.
[0008] Optionally, a coil spring is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the mounting base, the inner ring of the coil spring is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the mounting base, a vertical plate is provided on one side of the pawl, a pull rod is movably provided on the vertical plate, a steel rope is fixedly provided on one end of the pull rod, and the other end of the steel rope is fixedly connected to the pawl.
[0009] Optionally, the same rotating shaft is fixed at the center of the gear and the ratchet, with the gear and the ratchet passing through both ends of the rotating shaft respectively. One end of the rotating shaft is movably connected to the support frame, and the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a turntable.
[0010] Optionally, a mounting hole is provided on one side of the support frame, and a bearing is fixedly installed in the mounting hole, with the inner ring of the bearing fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft.
[0011] Optionally, the inner walls of the top and bottom of the through groove are provided with sliding grooves, the top and bottom of the connecting block are fixedly provided with sliders, the sliders are movably connected to the sliding grooves, and a spring is fixedly provided on one side of the inner wall of the through groove, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the connecting block.
[0012] Optionally, the inner wall of the support frame is provided with a lubrication assembly, which includes a storage box and a receiving box for storing oil. A valve is fixedly provided on one side of the storage box, and an oil drain pipe is fixedly provided on one side of the valve.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial technical effects:
[0014] 1. This utility model, by setting an independent adjustment structure on one side of the two support frames, can adjust the position of the two connecting blocks respectively, thereby enabling the two winding discs to be in different positions, ensuring that the equipment can process different types of industrial yarns at the same time, and improving the practicality of the equipment.
[0015] 2. This utility model, through the setting of oil drain pipe, valve, receiving box and storage box, can lubricate gears and gear plates, thereby greatly reducing wear and extending the service life of gears and gear plates. The receiving box can collect the lubricating oil that drips from gears and gear plates, which can improve the cleanliness of the equipment. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 A first-view perspective three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention is provided;
[0017] Figure 2 A second-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention is provided;
[0018] Figure 3A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the adjustment structure in this utility model is provided;
[0019] Figure 4 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the lubrication component in this utility model is provided.
[0020] Figure label:
[0021] Base plate;
[0022] Support frame;
[0023] Through slot;
[0024] Connector block;
[0025] Drive lever;
[0026] Linkage shaft one;
[0027] Linkage shaft two;
[0028] Belt pulley;
[0029] Silk spool;
[0030] Solid lead screw;
[0031] Winding disc;
[0032] spring;
[0033] Adjustment structure; 131. Toothed plate; 132. Connecting rod; 133. Vertical plate; 134. Pull rod; 135. Pawl; 136. Rotating shaft; 137. Gear; 138. Ratchet; 139. Turntable; 140. Mounting base;
[0034] Lubrication components; 141, storage box; 142, receiving box; 143, valve; 144, oil drain pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0035] The technical solutions of this disclosure will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this disclosure, and not all embodiments.
[0036] The components of the embodiments of this disclosure typically described and shown in the accompanying drawings can be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of embodiments of this disclosure provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed disclosure, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the disclosure.
[0037] Based on the embodiments in this disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this disclosure.
[0038] In the description of this disclosure, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this disclosure and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this disclosure.
[0039] In the description of this disclosure, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linkage" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this disclosure based on the specific circumstances.
[0040] Example 1
[0041] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the present invention proposes an industrial wire distribution frame, including a base plate 1. Two support frames 2 for installation are fixedly provided on the top of the base plate 1. A drive rod 5, a first linkage shaft 6, and a second linkage shaft 7 are movably provided between the two support frames 2. Both ends of the drive rod 5, the first linkage shaft 6, and the second linkage shaft 7 pass through the two support frames 2 and are fixedly provided with pulleys 8. The same belt is fitted on the three pulleys 8. Both ends of the first linkage shaft 6 are provided with wire spools 9. Both ends of the second linkage shaft 7 are fixedly provided with wire rods 10. Both support frames 2 are provided with through grooves 3. Both through grooves 3 are movably provided with connecting blocks 4. The top and bottom inner walls of the through grooves 3 are provided with sliding grooves. The top and bottom of the connecting blocks 4 are fixedly provided with sliders. The sliders and sliding grooves are movably connected. A spring 12 is fixedly provided on one inner wall of the through groove 3. The other end of the spring 12 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 4. A winding disc 11 is provided on one side of the connecting block 4. An adjustment structure 13 for adjusting the position of the winding disc 11 is provided on the side of the two support frames 2 that are close to each other.
[0042] The adjusting structure 13 includes a toothed plate 131 and a gear 137 for driving, and a ratchet 138 and a pawl 135 for locking. The toothed plate 131 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block 4, and the toothed plate 131 and the gear 137 mesh for transmission. A connecting rod 132 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the pawl 135. A mounting base 140 is provided on the outer side of the bottom end of the connecting rod 132. The mounting base 140 is fixedly connected to the support frame 2. A coil spring is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the mounting base 140. The inner ring of the coil spring is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 132. One end of the connecting rod 132 is rotatably connected to the mounting base 140. The pawl 138... A vertical plate 133 is provided on one side of the 5, and a pull rod 134 is movably provided on the vertical plate 133. A steel rope is fixed to one end of the pull rod 134, and the other end of the steel rope is fixedly connected to the pawl 135. The same rotating shaft 136 is fixedly provided at the center of the gear 137 and the ratchet 138. The two ends of the rotating shaft 136 pass through the gear 137 and the ratchet 138 respectively. One end of the rotating shaft 136 is movably connected to the support frame 2. A mounting hole is provided on one side of the support frame 2, and a bearing is fixedly provided in the mounting hole. The inner ring of the bearing is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 136. A turntable 139 is fixedly provided at the other end of the rotating shaft 136.
[0043] In this embodiment, when processing industrial yarn, the drive rod 5 rotates. The drive rod 5 drives the pulley 8 to drive the first linkage shaft 6 and the second linkage shaft 7. The first linkage shaft 6 and the second linkage shaft 7 then drive the yarn drum 9 and the yarn feeder 10 to distribute and process the industrial yarn. If the equipment processes two types of industrial yarn, the two turntables 139 can be rotated to adjust the position of the winding disc 11, so that the equipment can be used for industrial yarns with different elastic moduli. If it is necessary to bring the winding disc 11 closer to the yarn drum 9 and the yarn feeder 10, hold the turntable 139, and then pull the pull rod 134 to separate the pawl 135 from the ratchet 138. Then rotate the turntable 139 counterclockwise. The turntable 139 drives the rotating shaft 136, and the rotating shaft 136 then drives the ratchet 138 and the gear 137. Gear 137 drives toothed plate 131, which in turn drives connecting block 4. Connecting block 4 then drives winding disc 11 to move. After adjustment, pull rod 134 is released. Due to the rebound force of coil spring, connecting rod 132 drives pawl 135 to reset, thus locking ratchet 138. When it is necessary to move winding disc 11 away from the screw spool 9 and the lead screw 10, turntable 139 is rotated clockwise. Turntable 139 drives ratchet 138 and gear 137 through rotating shaft 136. Gear 137 drives connecting block 4 by meshing with toothed plate 131. The edge of the tooth groove of ratchet 138 squeezes pawl 135. When pawl 135 separates from the current tooth groove, coil spring causes pawl 135 to reset and lock in the next tooth groove, thus positioning ratchet 138. Once the position is appropriate, operation can be stopped.
[0044] Example 2
[0045] like Figure 1-4As shown, based on Embodiment 1, a lubrication assembly 14 is provided on the inner wall of the support frame 2. The lubrication assembly 14 includes a storage box 141 for storing oil and a receiving box 142. A valve 143 is fixedly provided on one side of the storage box 141, and an oil drain pipe 144 is fixedly provided on one side of the valve 143. Lubricating oil is added into the storage box 141, and then the valve 143 is opened. The lubricating oil is discharged through the oil drain pipe 144 and drips onto the gear 137, which can achieve lubrication of the gear 137 and the gear plate 131, thereby greatly reducing wear and extending the service life of the gear 137 and the gear plate 131. The receiving box 142 can collect the lubricating oil dripping from the gear 137 and the gear plate 131, which can improve the cleanliness of the equipment.
[0046] The above specific embodiments are merely several optional embodiments of this utility model. Based on the technical solution of this utility model and the relevant teachings of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above specific embodiments.
Claims
1. An industrial filament distribution rack, comprising a base plate (1), wherein two support frames (2) for installation are fixedly provided on the top of the base plate (1), each of the two support frames (2) is provided with a through groove (3), and a connecting block (4) is movably provided in each of the two through grooves (3), and a winding disc (11) is provided on one side of the connecting block (4), characterized in that: Each of the two support frames (2) is provided with an adjustment structure (13) for adjusting the position of the winding disc (11) on one side that is close to each other. The adjustment structure (13) includes a toothed plate (131) and a gear (137) for driving, and a ratchet (138) and a pawl (135) for locking. The toothed plate (131) and the bottom of the connecting block (4) are fixedly connected. The toothed plate (131) and the gear (137) mesh and drive each other. The bottom of the pawl (135) is fixedly provided with a connecting rod (132). The bottom end of the connecting rod (132) is provided with a mounting seat (140). The mounting seat (140) and the support frame (2) are fixedly connected.
2. The industrial wire distribution rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, A drive rod (5), a first linkage shaft (6), and a second linkage shaft (7) are movably arranged between the two support frames (2). Both ends of the drive rod (5), the first linkage shaft (6), and the second linkage shaft (7) pass through the two support frames (2) and are fixedly provided with pulleys (8). The same belt is fitted on the three pulleys (8). Both ends of the first linkage shaft (6) are provided with screws (9), and both ends of the second linkage shaft (7) are fixedly provided with a main screw (10).
3. The industrial wire distribution rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the mounting base (140) is fixedly provided with a coil spring. The inner ring of the coil spring is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (132). One end of the connecting rod (132) is rotatably connected to the mounting base (140). A vertical plate (133) is provided on one side of the pawl (135). A pull rod (134) is movably provided on the vertical plate (133). A steel rope is fixedly provided at one end of the pull rod (134). The other end of the steel rope is fixedly connected to the pawl (135).
4. An industrial wire distribution rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, The same rotating shaft (136) is fixed at the center of the gear (137) and the ratchet (138). The two ends of the rotating shaft (136) pass through the gear (137) and the ratchet (138) respectively. One end of the rotating shaft (136) is movably connected to the support frame (2), and the other end of the rotating shaft (136) is fixedly provided with a turntable (139).
5. An industrial wire distribution rack according to claim 4, characterized in that, The support frame (2) has a mounting hole on one side, and a bearing is fixedly installed in the mounting hole. The inner ring of the bearing is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (136).
6. An industrial wire distribution rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top and bottom inner walls of the through groove (3) are provided with sliding grooves, and the top and bottom of the connecting block (4) are fixedly provided with sliders. The sliders and the sliding grooves are movably connected. A spring (12) is fixedly provided on one side inner wall of the through groove (3), and the other end of the spring (12) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (4).
7. An industrial wire distribution rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the support frame (2) is provided with a lubrication assembly (14). The lubrication assembly (14) includes a storage box (141) for storing oil and a receiving box (142). A valve (143) is fixedly provided on one side of the storage box (141), and an oil drain pipe (144) is fixedly provided on one side of the valve (143).