Reserved hole protection structure

By combining the design of hole cover plates, sealing cylinders, interception nets and sealing covers, the problems of inconvenient installation, insufficient sealing and insufficient warning of existing reserved hole protection structures are solved, and a multi-functional protective effect of rapid installation, sealing, drainage and warning is achieved.

CN223964203UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-03盐城市燕舞产业开发投资有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520629560.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-07
Publication Date
2026-03-03
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing pre-reserved hole protection structures are prone to cracking of the hole walls during the support process, and cannot effectively prevent debris from passing through and water from seeping in. They also lack sealing effect, provide insufficient nighttime warnings, and are difficult to install and disassemble quickly.

Method used

It adopts a combination design of hole sealing plate, sealing cylinder, interception net, sealing cover and warning structure, and can be quickly installed by screw connection and inflation valve. It is equipped with openable and closable drainage hole and filter screen, and uses air pressure sensor to detect air pressure to ensure sealing and warning functions.

Benefits of technology

It enables quick installation and removal of holes of different sizes, has a sealing effect to prevent debris and water seepage, provides nighttime warnings, and is equipped with a drainage function to avoid water accumulation and blockage, thereby improving safety and applicability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a reserved hole protection structure, which belongs to the technical field of reserved hole protection, and comprises a hole sealing cover plate, a hole plugging cylinder, an interception net and a sealing cover, the hole plugging cylinder can be connected with the hole sealing cover plate through screws, the hole plugging cylinder is provided with a plugging rubber air bag, and the hole sealing cover plate is provided with a lower rubber air bag. The hole sealing cover plate is provided with a grip, a first inflation valve, a second inflation valve and an air bag air pressure sensor, and the interception net is fixedly provided with an annular frame. According to the utility model, the device can be adapted to holes with different sizes for rapid installation, has a sealing effect, not only can prevent sundries from passing through, but also can prevent water seepage, has a better protection effect, has adjustability and a rapid disassembly and assembly function, can be rapidly locked at the edge of the hole for installation, is provided with a warning structure, and is convenient to use. The alarm device can give an alarm at night and in cloudy days with dark optical fibers, an openable drainage hole is formed, a filter screen is arranged and can be opened when necessary for drainage, and accumulated water blockage is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of reserved hole protection technology, and in particular to a reserved hole protection structure. Background Technology

[0002] Reserving openings during construction is an important technical measure, mainly to meet the needs of building functions, equipment installation, and later maintenance. However, these reserved openings are often not effectively protected, which not only makes it easy for people to fall in, but also for construction debris to fall in, creating safety hazards. However, for the sake of construction needs, these reserved openings cannot be completely sealed.

[0003] A search revealed that Chinese patent CN202220394819.0 discloses a protective device for pre-reserved holes in building construction. Fixed modules are installed along the edge of the hole, and two oppositely positioned fixed modules are connected to each other via a telescopic device in a detachable structure, thus completing the protection of the pre-reserved hole. This combined protective device, constructed using multiple fixed modules and a detachable structure, is suitable for pre-reserved holes of different shapes and sizes. It effectively improves installation and protection capabilities while offering simple and quick installation and disassembly, and flexible and convenient use. Furthermore, it can be standardized and mass-produced in factories, resulting in low manufacturing costs. After use, it can be disassembled and stored, allowing for long-term repeated use and occupying minimal space.

[0004] The above-mentioned technical solution has the following drawbacks. Although such a pre-reserved hole protection structure can support and intercept the pre-reserved hole through multiple sets of support rods, thereby preventing large pieces of garbage from falling through the hole and having good applicability, in actual use, the hole is only supported at various points. During the support process, the hole wall is easily cracked due to stress, causing safety hazards. In order to further improve the protective effect of the pre-reserved hole, a new pre-reserved hole protection structure is proposed. It can be adapted to holes of different sizes for quick installation and has a sealing effect. It can not only prevent debris from passing through but also prevent water seepage, thus having a better protective effect. It also has adjustable and quick disassembly and assembly functions. It can be quickly locked to the edge of the hole for installation. It is equipped with a warning structure to provide warning at night and on cloudy days with low light. It is equipped with an openable and closable drainage hole and a filter screen that can be opened when necessary to drain water and prevent water accumulation and blockage.

[0005] In view of this, this work improves and solves the above problems. Through dedicated research and application of theoretical principles, a technical solution with a reasonable design that can effectively improve the above defects has finally been proposed.

[0006] The information disclosed in this background section is intended only to enhance the understanding of the general background of this utility model and should not be construed as an admission or in any way implying that the information constitutes prior art known to those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content

[0007] This utility model provides a pre-drilled hole protection structure, which solves the problems mentioned in the background. It can be adapted to holes of different sizes for quick installation and has a better protective effect. It is also adjustable and quick to install and remove. It can be quickly locked to the edge of the hole for installation. A warning structure is provided to improve safety. It is equipped with an openable and closable drainage hole and a filter screen that can be opened when necessary to drain water and prevent water accumulation and blockage.

[0008] The present invention provides the following solution to the above-mentioned technical problems: a pre-reserved hole protection structure, comprising a hole sealing plate, a hole plugging cylinder, an intercepting net, and a sealing cover. The hole plugging cylinder is connected to the hole sealing plate by screws. The hole plugging cylinder is equipped with a sealing rubber airbag. The hole sealing plate is equipped with a lower rubber airbag. The hole sealing plate is equipped with a handle, a first inflation valve, a second inflation valve, and an airbag pressure sensor. The intercepting net is fixedly equipped with an annular frame. The annular frame is connected to the hole sealing plate by screws. The annular frame is threadedly connected to the sealing cover. The sealing cover is equipped with an LED flashing warning light and a reflective warning sticker. The first inflation valve is connected to the lower rubber airbag.

[0009] Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can be further improved as follows.

[0010] Furthermore, the hole sealing cylinder has a groove corresponding to the sealing rubber airbag, and the sealing rubber airbag is configured as a ring structure and loaded in the groove, so that the rubber airbag can be stably set around the hole sealing cylinder, thereby sealing the gap between the hole sealing cylinder and the reserved hole.

[0011] Furthermore, the grip is provided in two parts, which are respectively placed on both sides of the hole sealing plate, making it easy to lift the hole sealing plate.

[0012] Furthermore, a sealing ring is provided at the gap between the annular frame and the sealing cover to prevent water from seeping out through the gap between the annular frame and the sealing cover.

[0013] Furthermore, the hole sealing plate has a water leakage hole, and the annular frame is fixedly installed with an insertion tube corresponding to the water leakage hole. The insertion tube is inserted into the water leakage hole, so that the annular frame can be stably placed at the hole sealing plate.

[0014] Furthermore, both the second inflation valve and the airbag pressure sensor are equipped with threaded connectors. The second inflation valve and the airbag pressure sensor can be connected to the sealing rubber airbag through the threaded connectors, so that the second inflation valve and the airbag pressure sensor can be stably connected to the sealing rubber airbag.

[0015] Furthermore, both the No. 1 and No. 2 inflation valves are threadedly connected to sealing caps, which can stably seal the No. 1 and No. 2 inflation valves.

[0016] Furthermore, the lower rubber airbag is configured as an annular structure, and the bottom of the hole sealing plate is provided with an annular groove corresponding to the lower rubber airbag. The annular lower rubber airbag can be sealed around the hole sealing plate.

[0017] This utility model provides a pre-reserved hole protection structure, which has the following advantages:

[0018] 1. Cover the hole with the hole sealing plate and insert the hole sealing cylinder into the hole. Inflate the sealing rubber airbag of the hole sealing cylinder through the No. 2 inflation valve. The airbag pressure sensor can detect the air pressure inside the sealing rubber airbag. The sealing rubber airbag can then seal the gap between the hole sealing cylinder and the hole and lock in place. As the first line of sealing protection, it can be installed in pre-drilled holes of different diameters and has good applicability.

[0019] 2. The lower rubber airbag can be inflated through the No. 1 inflation valve. The inflated lower rubber airbag can seal the gap between the hole cover plate and the ground, thus serving as a second layer of sealing protection.

[0020] 3. The LED flashing warning lights and reflective warning stickers on the surface of the sealing cover can warn people in the surrounding area. If there is water accumulation, it needs to be drained through the reserved holes. Unscrew the sealing cover and the water can be drained through the ring frame. The interception net can intercept and handle debris in the water, thereby preventing blockage and debris from falling.

[0021] 4. This pre-drilled hole protection structure can be adapted to holes of different sizes for quick installation and has a sealing effect. It can not only prevent debris from passing through but also prevent water seepage, providing better protection. It is also adjustable and quick to install and remove. It can be quickly locked to the edge of the hole for installation. It is equipped with a warning structure to provide warning at night and on cloudy days when the fiber optic cable is dark. It is equipped with an openable and closable drainage hole and a filter screen that can be opened when necessary to drain water and prevent water accumulation and blockage.

[0022] The above description is merely an overview of the technical solution of this utility model. In order to better understand the technical means of this utility model and to implement it according to the contents of the specification, the preferred embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The specific implementation methods of this utility model are given in detail in the following embodiments and their accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0023] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description thereof, serve to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a pre-reserved hole protection structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 A front view of a pre-drilled hole protection structure provided in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled form of a pre-reserved hole protection structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a top view of a pre-reserved hole protection structure provided in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0028] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0029] 1. Hole sealing plate; 2. Hole sealing cylinder; 3. Sealing rubber airbag; 4. Lower rubber airbag; 5. Handle; 6. No. 1 inflation valve; 7. No. 2 inflation valve; 8. Airbag pressure sensor; 9. Interception net; 10. Ring frame; 11. Sealing cover; 12. LED flashing warning light; 13. Reflective warning sticker; 14. Leakage hole; 15. Insertion cylinder; 16. Threaded joint; 17. Sealing cap; 18. Sealing ring. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-4 The principles and features of this utility model are described below. The examples given are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. The utility model is described more specifically in the following paragraphs by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. The advantages and features of this utility model will become clearer from the following description and claims. It should be noted that the drawings are in a very simplified form and use non-precise proportions, and are only used to facilitate and clarify the illustration of the embodiments of this utility model.

[0031] It should be noted that when a component is described as "fixed to" another component, it can be directly on the other component or may have a component in between. When a component is considered "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or may have a component in between. When a component is considered "set on" another component, it can be directly set on the other component or may have a component in between. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this document are for illustrative purposes only.

[0032] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0033] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a pre-reserved hole protection structure includes a hole cover plate 1, a hole sealing cylinder 2, an intercepting net 9, and a sealing cover 11. The hole sealing cylinder 2 can be connected to the hole cover plate 1 by screws. The hole sealing cylinder 2 is equipped with a sealing rubber airbag 3. The hole cover plate 1 is equipped with a lower rubber airbag 4. The hole cover plate 1 is equipped with a handle 5, a first inflation valve 6, a second inflation valve 7, and an airbag pressure sensor 8. The intercepting net 9 is fixedly equipped with an annular frame 10. The annular frame 10 can be connected to the hole cover plate 1 by screws. The annular frame 10 is threadedly connected to the sealing cover 11. The sealing cover 11 is equipped with an LED flashing warning light 12 and a reflective warning sticker 13. The first inflation valve 6 is connected to the lower rubber airbag 4.

[0034] Preferably, the hole sealing cylinder 2 has a groove corresponding to the sealing rubber airbag 3, and the sealing rubber airbag 3 is set as an annular structure and loaded in the groove, so that the rubber airbag 3 can be stably set around the hole sealing cylinder 2, thereby sealing the gap between the hole sealing cylinder 2 and the reserved hole.

[0035] Preferably, there are two handles 5, which are respectively placed on both sides of the hole sealing plate 1, so that the hole sealing plate 1 can be easily lifted by the handles 5 on both sides.

[0036] Preferably, a sealing ring 18 is provided at the gap between the annular frame 10 and the sealing cover 11, so as to prevent water from seeping out from the gap between the annular frame 10 and the sealing cover 11.

[0037] Preferably, the hole sealing plate 1 has a water leakage hole 14, and the annular frame 10 is fixedly installed with an insertion tube 15 corresponding to the water leakage hole 14. The insertion tube 15 is inserted into the water leakage hole 14, so that the annular frame 10 can be stably placed at the hole sealing plate 1.

[0038] Preferably, the second inflation valve 7 and the airbag pressure sensor 8 are both provided with threaded connectors 16. The second inflation valve 7 and the airbag pressure sensor 8 can be connected to the sealing rubber airbag 3 through the threaded connectors 16, so that the second inflation valve 7 and the airbag pressure sensor 8 can be stably connected to the sealing rubber airbag 3.

[0039] Preferably, both the first inflation valve 6 and the second inflation valve 7 are threadedly connected to a sealing cap 17, which can stably seal the first inflation valve 6 and the second inflation valve 7.

[0040] Preferably, the lower rubber airbag 4 is configured as an annular structure, and the bottom of the hole sealing plate 1 is provided with an annular groove corresponding to the lower rubber airbag 4. The annular lower rubber airbag 4 can be sealed around the hole sealing plate 1.

[0041] The specific working principle and usage method of this utility model are as follows: Select a suitable diameter hole cover plate 1 and hole sealing cylinder 2 according to the diameter of the reserved hole. The hole sealing cylinder 2 and the annular frame 10 can be connected to the hole cover plate 1 via screws. The hole cover plate 1 is placed over the reserved hole, and the hole sealing cylinder 2 is inserted into the reserved hole. Unscrew the sealing cap 17, and inflate the sealing rubber airbag 3 of the hole sealing cylinder 2 through the second inflation valve 7. The airbag pressure sensor 8 can detect the air pressure inside the sealing rubber airbag 3. The sealing rubber airbag 3 then seals the hole sealing cylinder 2 and the reserved hole. The gap is secured with a snap-fit ​​design as the first line of defense. The lower rubber airbag 4 can be inflated through the first inflation valve 6. The inflated lower rubber airbag 4 can seal the gap between the hole cover plate 1 and the ground, thus serving as the second line of defense. The LED flashing warning light 12 and reflective warning sticker 13 on the surface of the sealing cover 11 can warn people in the surrounding area. If there is water accumulation, it needs to be drained through the reserved hole. By unscrewing the sealing cover 11, the water can be drained through the ring frame 10. The interception net 9 can intercept and process debris in the water, thereby preventing blockage and debris from falling.

[0042] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model in any way. Those skilled in the art can readily implement this utility model based on the accompanying drawings and the above description. However, any modifications, alterations, or variations made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the utility model's technical solution, utilizing the disclosed technical content, are equivalent embodiments of this utility model. Furthermore, any equivalent changes, alterations, or variations made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of this utility model are still within the protection scope of this utility model's technical solution.

Claims

1. A pre-reserved hole protection structure, comprising a hole cover plate (1), a hole sealing cylinder (2), an intercepting net (9), and a sealing cover (11), characterized in that: The hole sealing cylinder (2) can be connected to the hole sealing plate (1) by screws. The hole sealing cylinder (2) is equipped with a sealing rubber airbag (3). The hole sealing plate (1) is equipped with a lower rubber airbag (4). The hole sealing plate (1) is equipped with a handle (5), a first inflation valve (6), a second inflation valve (7), and an airbag pressure sensor (8). The interception net (9) is fixedly equipped with an annular frame (10). The annular frame (10) can be connected to the hole sealing plate (1) by screws. The annular frame (10) is threadedly connected to the sealing cover (11). The sealing cover (11) is equipped with an LED flashing warning light (12) and a reflective warning sticker (13). The first inflation valve (6) is connected to the lower rubber airbag (4).

2. The pre-reserved hole protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The hole sealing cylinder (2) has a groove corresponding to the sealing rubber airbag (3), and the sealing rubber airbag (3) is configured as a ring structure and loaded in the groove.

3. The pre-reserved hole protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two grips (5) are provided, and the two grips (5) are respectively placed on both sides of the hole sealing plate (1).

4. The pre-reserved hole protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, A sealing ring (18) is provided at the gap between the annular frame (10) and the sealing cover (11).

5. The pre-reserved hole protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The hole cover plate (1) has a water leakage hole (14), and the annular frame (10) is fixedly installed with an insertion tube (15) corresponding to the water leakage hole (14). The insertion tube (15) is inserted into the water leakage hole (14).

6. The pre-reserved hole protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second inflation valve (7) and the airbag pressure sensor (8) are both equipped with threaded connectors (16). The second inflation valve (7) and the airbag pressure sensor (8) can be connected to the sealing rubber airbag (3) through the threaded connectors (16).

7. The pre-reserved hole protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both the No. 1 inflation valve (6) and the No. 2 inflation valve (7) are threadedly connected to a sealing cap (17).

8. The pre-reserved hole protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower rubber airbag (4) is configured as an annular structure, and the bottom of the hole sealing plate (1) is provided with an annular groove corresponding to the lower rubber airbag (4).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Building construction reserved hole protection device

    CN217379829U