Water spraying and dust falling type building construction fence

By using a movable enclosure structure and a motor-driven gear meshing and threaded rod movement, the problems of inconvenient installation and limited water spray range of traditional enclosures are solved, achieving height adjustment and improved dust suppression effect.

CN223964265UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-03TIANJIN ZHONGQING CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520412045.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-11
Publication Date
2026-03-03
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional water-spraying construction site fencing requires a large amount of material for installation and height adjustment, and the water spray range is limited, resulting in inconvenient installation and poor dust suppression effect.

Method used

The system employs a movable first and second enclosure structure. The enclosure height is adjusted by the meshing of a gear and rack driven by a motor, and the water spray structure is moved by a threaded rod driven by a motor to achieve a wide water spray range.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid adjustment of the fence height and provides extensive dust reduction, saving material costs and improving installation convenience and dust reduction efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction fences, and discloses a water spraying and dust falling type building construction fence which comprises a first fence body, a second fence body is movably connected to the interior of the first fence body, a fixing strip is fixedly connected to the front surface of the first fence body, and a first supporting plate is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the fixing strip. A first motor is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the first supporting plate, and an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly sleeved with a gear. The gear is driven to rotate through rotation of the output shaft of the first motor, then the gear is meshed with the rack, and therefore the second enclosure fixedly connected with the fixing plate is driven to move up and down in the first enclosure, compared with a traditional device, enclosures of different heights are added in a building construction area according to construction requirements, and the construction efficiency is improved. However, a large iron sheet plate is needed, the cost of the iron sheet plate is high, the space is saved, and meanwhile the height of the fence can be conveniently and rapidly controlled.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of construction site enclosure technology, and more specifically, to a water-spraying dust suppression construction site enclosure. Background Technology

[0002] As a temporary isolation facility at construction sites, construction site fencing effectively separates the construction site from the external environment. Construction sites are often accompanied by dust pollution, which can adversely affect the surrounding environment and consequently impact the quality of life of nearby residents. The installation of fencing effectively blocks pollution sources, reduces pollution and damage to the surrounding environment, and protects the living environment of nearby residents.

[0003] However, in the traditional construction site fencing using water spraying for dust suppression, fixed panels are used to create the fencing. This type of fencing consists of only one fixed mounting plate, with a water spraying device installed on top of the mounting plate. To achieve a higher fencing, a large area of ​​material is required, and the installation is quite troublesome. Therefore, it is necessary to improve and optimize the construction site fencing using water spraying for dust suppression. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides a water spray dust suppression construction site fence, which has the advantages of saving space and convenient and quick control of the fence height.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a water-spraying dust suppression construction site enclosure, comprising a first enclosure, a second enclosure movably connected inside the first enclosure, a fixing strip fixedly connected to the front surface of the first enclosure, a first support plate fixedly connected to one side surface of the fixing strip, a first motor fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the first support plate, a gear fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the first motor, a fixing plate fixedly connected to the upper front surface of the second enclosure, and a rack fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixing plate, the rack meshing with the gear.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model: a second motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second enclosure, a first limiting block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second enclosure, a threaded rod is rotatably connected inside the first limiting block, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the threaded rod, a slider is threadedly connected to the curved surface of the middle part of the threaded rod, an mounting plate is fixedly connected to the front surface of the slider, and a water spray structure is provided inside the mounting plate.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model: the water spray structure includes a second support plate fixedly connected to the front surface of the first enclosure, a water pump fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second support plate, a corrugated pipe fixedly connected to one end of the water outlet pipe of the water pump, a plastic pipe fixedly connected to the upper part of the corrugated pipe, the plastic pipe fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting plate, and a dust suppression nozzle fixedly connected to the rear end surface of the plastic pipe.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model: a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the front surface of the fixing strip, and a fixing nail is movably connected inside the fixing frame.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model: a second limiting block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first pallet, and the output shaft of the first motor is rotatably connected inside the second limiting block.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model: the surface of the first pallet is provided with a groove, and the rack is movably connected inside the groove.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model: a fixing post is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second enclosure, and a baffle is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing post.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. This utility model uses the rotation of the output shaft of the first motor to drive the rotation of the gear, and then through the meshing of the gear and the rack, it drives the second enclosure, which is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, to move up and down inside the first enclosure. Compared with traditional devices, which require large sheet metal plates to be added to the construction area according to construction needs, this device saves space and allows for convenient and quick control of the enclosure height.

[0014] 2. This utility model uses the rotation of the output shaft of the second motor to drive the threaded rod to rotate inside the first limiting block, thereby driving the slider threaded to the surface of the threaded rod to move left and right, thereby driving the water spray structure fixedly connected inside the mounting plate to move left and right, thus achieving a wider water spray range. Compared with traditional devices that require many nozzles to achieve good dust suppression, this device can achieve a wider dust suppression range and better dust suppression effect using a single nozzle. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the threaded rod structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the gear structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the baffle structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the corrugated pipe structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the hole and groove structure of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. First enclosure; 2. Second enclosure; 3. Fixing strip; 4. First support plate; 5. First motor; 6. Gear; 7. Fixing plate; 8. Rack; 9. Second motor; 10. First limiting block; 11. Threaded rod; 12. Slider; 13. Mounting plate; 14. Second support plate; 15. Water pump; 16. Corrugated pipe; 17. Plastic pipe; 18. Dust suppression nozzle; 19. Fixing frame; 20. Fixing nail; 21. Second limiting block; 22. Hole and slot; 23. Fixing post; 24. Stop bar. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, this utility model provides a water spray dust suppression construction site enclosure, including a first enclosure 1, a second enclosure 2 movably connected inside the first enclosure 1, a fixing strip 3 fixedly connected to the front surface of the first enclosure 1, a first support plate 4 fixedly connected to one side surface of the fixing strip 3, a first motor 5 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the first support plate 4, a gear 6 fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the first motor 5, a fixing plate 7 fixedly connected to the upper front surface of the second enclosure 2, a rack 8 fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixing plate 7, and the rack 8 meshing with the gear 6.

[0024] When workers install the first enclosure 1 around the construction site, they start the first motor 5. The rotation of the output shaft of the first motor 5 drives the gear 6 to rotate. Since the gear 6 meshes with the rack 8, the rack 8 moves up and down, which in turn moves the fixing plate 7 up and down. Since the second enclosure 2 slides inside the first enclosure 1, the up and down movement of the fixing plate 7 causes the second enclosure 2, which is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the fixing plate 7, to move up and down along the inside of the first enclosure 1, so that the second enclosure 2 extends out from the inside of the first enclosure 1, thereby realizing the adjustment of the enclosure height.

[0025] The second enclosure 2 has a second motor 9 fixedly connected to its upper surface, a first limiting block 10 fixedly connected to its upper surface, a threaded rod 11 rotatably connected inside the first limiting block 10, the output shaft of the second motor 9 fixedly connected to the left side of the threaded rod 11, a slider 12 threadedly connected to the curved surface of the middle part of the threaded rod 11, a mounting plate 13 fixedly connected to the front surface of the slider 12, and a water spray structure provided inside the mounting plate 13.

[0026] When water spraying is needed to suppress dust, the staff starts the second motor 9 through the controller. Due to the rotation of the output shaft of the second motor 9, the first limiting block 10 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the second enclosure 2, thereby limiting the threaded rod 11. This causes the threaded rod 11 to rotate inside the first limiting block 10, so that the slider 12 moves left and right with the assistance of the stop strip 24. The front surface of the mounting plate 13 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 13, thereby driving the water spraying structure fixedly connected inside the mounting plate 13 to move left and right to spray water.

[0027] The water spray structure includes a second support plate 14 fixedly connected to the front surface of the first enclosure 1. A water pump 15 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second support plate 14. A corrugated pipe 16 is fixedly connected to one end of the water outlet pipe of the water pump 15. A plastic pipe 17 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the corrugated pipe 16. The plastic pipe 17 is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting plate 13. A dust suppression nozzle 18 is fixedly connected to the rear end surface of the plastic pipe 17.

[0028] The second support plate 14 provides upward support to the water pump 15, which draws water. The corrugated pipe 16 allows the mounting plate 13 to continue supplying water when it moves left and right, and is used to connect the plastic pipe 17 to the outlet pipe of the second support plate 14. Water is atomized and sprayed through the dust suppression nozzle 18.

[0029] Among them, the front surface of the fixing strip 3 is fixedly connected to the fixing frame 19, and the fixing frame 19 is movably connected to the fixing nail 20.

[0030] The triangular design of the fixing bracket 19 increases the stability of the installation of the first enclosure 1, and the fixing nails 20 are inserted into the ground to fix the position of the first enclosure 1.

[0031] The upper surface of the first pallet 4 is fixedly connected to the second limiting block 21, and the output shaft of the first motor 5 is rotatably connected inside the second limiting block 21.

[0032] The output shaft of the first motor 5 is limited by the second limit block 21, thereby making the operation of the first motor 5 more stable.

[0033] The first support plate 4 has a groove 22 on its surface, and the rack 8 is movably connected inside the groove 22.

[0034] The design of the slot 22 allows the rack 8 to move up and down while meshing with the gear 6, which is beneficial for the second enclosure 2 to extend out from inside the first enclosure 1.

[0035] Among them, a fixed post 23 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second enclosure 2, and a baffle 24 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed post 23.

[0036] The design of the fixed column 23 prevents dust and debris from entering the interior of the baffle 24, thus affecting the movement of the slider 12. Dust and debris will be contained between the lower part of the baffle 24 and the upper surface of the second enclosure 2, thereby limiting the slider 12 through the baffle 24, ensuring that the slider 12 will not rotate, but will only move left and right.

[0037] Working principle and usage process of this utility model:

[0038] When workers install the first enclosure 1 around the construction site, they start the first motor 5. The rotation of the output shaft of the first motor 5 drives the gear 6 to rotate. Since the gear 6 meshes with the rack 8, the rack 8 moves up and down, which in turn moves the fixing plate 7 up and down. Since the second enclosure 2 slides inside the first enclosure 1, the up and down movement of the fixing plate 7 causes the second enclosure 2, which is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the fixing plate 7, to move up and down along the inside of the first enclosure 1, so that the second enclosure 2 extends out from the inside of the first enclosure 1, thereby realizing the adjustment of the enclosure height.

[0039] When water spraying is needed to suppress dust, the staff starts the second motor 9 through the controller. Due to the rotation of the output shaft of the second motor 9, the first limiting block 10 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the second enclosure 2, thereby limiting the threaded rod 11. This causes the threaded rod 11 to rotate inside the first limiting block 10, so that the slider 12 moves left and right with the assistance of the stop strip 24. The front surface of the mounting plate 13 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 13, thereby driving the water spraying structure fixedly connected inside the mounting plate 13 to move left and right to spray water.

[0040] The second support plate 14 provides upward support to the water pump 15, which draws water. The corrugated pipe 16 allows the mounting plate 13 to continue supplying water when it moves left and right, and is used to connect the plastic pipe 17 to the outlet pipe of the second support plate 14. Water is atomized and sprayed through the dust suppression nozzle 18.

[0041] The triangular design of the fixing bracket 19 increases the stability of the installation of the first enclosure 1, and the fixing nails 20 are inserted into the ground to fix the position of the first enclosure 1.

[0042] The output shaft of the first motor 5 is limited by the second limit block 21, thereby making the operation of the first motor 5 more stable.

[0043] The design of the slot 22 allows the rack 8 to move up and down while meshing with the gear 6, which is beneficial for the second enclosure 2 to extend out from inside the first enclosure 1.

[0044] The design of the fixed column 23 prevents dust and debris from entering the interior of the baffle 24, thus affecting the movement of the slider 12. Dust and debris will be contained between the lower part of the baffle 24 and the upper surface of the second enclosure 2, thereby limiting the slider 12 through the baffle 24, ensuring that the slider 12 will not rotate, but will only move left and right.

[0045] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0046] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A water-spraying dust suppression construction site enclosure, comprising a first enclosure (1), characterized in that: The first enclosure (1) is movably connected to the second enclosure (2). The front surface of the first enclosure (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing strip (3). One side surface of the fixing strip (3) is fixedly connected to a first support plate (4). The upper surface of the first support plate (4) is fixedly mounted with a first motor (5). The output shaft of the first motor (5) is fixedly sleeved with a gear (6). The upper front surface of the second enclosure (2) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (7). The lower surface of the fixing plate (7) is fixedly connected to a rack (8). The rack (8) meshes with the gear (6).

2. The water spray dust suppression construction site enclosure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (9) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second enclosure (2), a first limiting block (10) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second enclosure (2), a threaded rod (11) is rotatably connected inside the first limiting block (10), the output shaft of the second motor (9) is fixedly connected to the left side of the threaded rod (11), a slider (12) is threadedly connected to the curved surface of the middle part of the threaded rod (11), an mounting plate (13) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the slider (12), and a water spray structure is provided inside the mounting plate (13).

3. The water-spraying dust suppression construction site enclosure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water spray structure includes a second support plate (14) fixedly connected to the front surface of the first enclosure (1). A water pump (15) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second support plate (14). A corrugated pipe (16) is fixedly connected to one end of the outlet pipe of the water pump (15). A plastic pipe (17) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the corrugated pipe (16). The plastic pipe (17) is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting plate (13). A dust suppression nozzle (18) is fixedly connected to the rear end surface of the plastic pipe (17).

4. The water-spraying dust suppression construction site enclosure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front surface of the fixing strip (3) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (19), and a fixing nail (20) is movably connected inside the fixing frame (19).

5. A water-spraying dust suppression construction site enclosure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the first pallet (4) is fixedly connected to a second limiting block (21), and the output shaft of the first motor (5) is rotatably connected inside the second limiting block (21).

6. A water-spraying dust suppression construction site enclosure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first pallet (4) has a groove (22) on its surface, and the rack (8) is movably connected inside the groove (22).

7. A water-spraying dust suppression construction site enclosure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the second enclosure (2) is fixedly connected to a fixed post (23), and the upper surface of the fixed post (23) is fixedly connected to a baffle (24).