Adjustable ash discharge valve device for blanking pipe

By designing an adjustable ash discharge valve device, using an eccentric rod and a rotating disc to adjust the baffle, combined with the three-stage positioning of the locking mechanism and the screw limit, the problem of inconvenient adjustment of the discharge pipe was solved, and the stability and operability of the discharge were achieved.

CN223964895UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-03HEFEI CEMENT RESEARCH AND DESIGN INSTITUTE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520661946.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-09
Publication Date
2026-03-03
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing discharge mechanism of the feed pipe cannot easily adjust the discharge volume, resulting in poor operability and easy blockage.

Method used

An adjustable ash discharge valve device was designed, comprising an adjustment mechanism, a baffle, a handle, and a locking mechanism. The baffle deflection is adjusted by the cooperation of an eccentric rod and a rotating disc, and the stability and operability of the baffle are ensured by the three-stage positioning port and screw limit of the locking mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It achieves smooth and stable material discharge, avoids blockage, improves operability and operational stability of the device, and adapts to the needs of different working conditions.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable ash discharge valve device for a blanking pipe, relates to the technical field of cement production, and aims to solve the technical problems that the blanking amount of a current discharging mechanism is inconvenient to adjust and the operability is poor, the adjustable ash discharge valve device comprises an adjusting mechanism, a baffle, a handle piece and a locking mechanism, an upper through opening and a lower through opening are formed in the upper end and the lower end of the discharging pipe body respectively, a side opening is formed in one side of the discharging pipe body, the two adjusting mechanisms are installed at the upper ends of the two sides of the side opening respectively, each adjusting mechanism is composed of a rotating disc, and the handle piece and the locking mechanism are installed at the upper ends of the adjusting mechanisms. The handle piece is composed of an inner handle cylinder and an outer adjusting cylinder, the locking mechanism is composed of an upper shell and an elastic pressing piece, and the upper shell and the elastic pressing piece are both designed to be in an arc shape. The utility model has the advantages that the eccentric adjusting mechanism keeps the stability of the valve plate, the inclination angle is conveniently adjusted, and the discharge amount is changed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cement production technology, and more specifically, to an adjustable ash discharge valve device for a feed pipe. Background Technology

[0002] Raw materials such as limestone, clay, and iron ore, which are mined, are usually in large chunks. They must first be crushed into smaller particles by crushers (such as jaw crushers and cone crushers) to facilitate further processing and uniform mixing. For example, raw limestone ore may first undergo coarse crushing with a jaw crusher, and then fine crushing with a cone crusher to achieve a certain particle size, generally between a few millimeters and tens of millimeters.

[0003] Cement production crushing and processing equipment discharges material through a feed pipe. Existing feed pipes use built-in valve plates for opening and closing, resulting in poor operability. Furthermore, the locking mechanism makes it inconvenient to adjust the discharge power according to the ash discharge volume, further complicating operability. Therefore, we propose an adjustable ash discharge valve device for the feed pipe. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, adapt to the needs of reality, and provide an adjustable ash discharge valve device for the discharge pipe, so as to solve the technical problems of the current discharge mechanism having inconvenient discharge volume adjustment and poor operability.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an adjustable ash discharge valve device for a feeding pipe, comprising an adjusting mechanism, a baffle, a handle, and a locking mechanism. The baffle is rotatably installed inside the feeding pipe. The upper and lower ends of the feeding pipe are respectively provided with an upper opening and a lower opening, and a side opening is provided on one side of the feeding pipe. There are two adjusting mechanisms, which are respectively installed at the upper ends of the side openings. The adjusting mechanism is composed of a rotating disc, which is located at the upper ends of the side openings. The handle and the locking mechanism are installed on the upper end of the adjusting mechanism. The handle is composed of an inner handle cylinder and an outer adjusting cylinder. The locking mechanism is composed of an upper shell and a spring pressure plate. Both the upper shell and the spring pressure plate are arc-shaped and form a cylindrical shape.

[0006] In use, the upper opening of the feeding pipe of this device is connected to the discharge port of the processing equipment. Pressing the handle according to the discharge volume causes the eccentric rod to deflect, which in turn drives the rotating disc to rotate, simultaneously causing the baffle to deflect and open. The opening range of the baffle is adjusted according to the material quantity to ensure smooth discharge and prevent blockage caused by excessive material accumulation. Simultaneously, it can close the internal passage of the feeding pipe, facilitating the replacement of storage facilities. The baffle allows for convenient, staged adjustment of discharge efficiency, offering high operability. The baffle's eccentric, inclined design allows material to be discharged along its inclined surface after opening, facilitating discharge while guiding the material. When the handle is pressed, it simultaneously drives the locking mechanism to deflect, locking... The locking mechanism moves along the track within the arc frame. The arc frame has three-stage positioning ports. During the movement of the locking mechanism, the spring plate is squeezed and deformed into the upper shell. When the spring plate corresponds to the positioning port, it resets and locks in place to complete the limit position. The uppermost positioning port is in a closed state with a baffle. After deflecting downwards by 60 degrees, the baffle is in a half-open state. After deflecting downwards by 120 degrees, the baffle is fully open. At the same time, after the limit position is reached, the outer adjusting cylinder is rotated so that the screw thread enters between the upper shell and the spring plate. The screw limit prevents the spring plate from deforming, thus improving the positioning stability and avoiding damage to the locking structure caused by excessive weight of accumulated material. Through the above structural design, it is convenient to adjust the deflection angle of the baffle to achieve different working states. At the same time, the handle locks after the positioning adjustment to ensure stable operation of the device.

[0007] Preferably, the baffle is designed in an inclined state, and a limiting plate is provided on the inner side of the feed tube, with the inclined surface of the baffle abutting the lower end of the limiting plate.

[0008] Preferably, the upper end of the baffle is provided with side receiving plates on both sides, and the side receiving plates are connected to the inner side of the rotating disk by bolts. The outer side of the rotating disk is fixed with an outer fixed shaft, and the upper end of the outer fixed shaft is provided with an eccentric rod.

[0009] Preferably, both sides of the feeding tube are provided with brackets, and the outer end of the outer fixed shaft is rotatably mounted on the brackets, and the upper end of the eccentric rod is fixed at the connection between the inner handle and the upper shell.

[0010] Preferably, both sides of the feeding tube are embedded with arc frames, and positioning holes are equidistantly opened on the inner side of the arc frames. The arc frames and the rotating disk are concentric circles.

[0011] Preferably, a screw is fixed inside the outer adjusting cylinder, and the screw thread passes through the inner cylinder and the eccentric rod, with the outer end of the screw located between the upper shell and the spring pressure plate.

[0012] Preferably, the upper shell and the spring pressure plate are located within the arc frame, the spring pressure plate is adapted to the positioning port, the inner side of the upper shell is arrayed with limiting posts, the spring pressure plate is provided with a limiting port, and the limiting port is connected to the limiting post.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] 1. This utility model, through the design of a baffle, connects the upper opening of the feeding pipe of this device to the discharge port of the processing equipment. Pressing the handle according to the discharge volume causes the eccentric rod to deflect, which in turn drives the rotating disk to rotate, simultaneously causing the baffle to deflect and open. The opening range of the baffle can be adjusted according to the material volume to ensure smooth discharge and avoid blockage caused by excessive material accumulation. At the same time, it can close the internal passage of the feeding pipe, facilitating the replacement of the material storage device. The baffle allows for convenient staged adjustment of the discharge efficiency, making it highly operable. In addition, the baffle has an eccentric inclined design, which allows the material to be discharged along the inclined surface of the baffle after opening, facilitating discharge while guiding the material.

[0015] 2. This utility model also incorporates a locking mechanism. When the handle is pressed, it synchronously drives the locking mechanism to deflect. The locking mechanism moves along a track within the arc frame. The arc frame has three positioning ports. During its movement, the locking mechanism compresses the spring plate, causing it to deform and contract into the upper shell. When the spring plate aligns with the positioning port, it resets and engages to complete the limiting position. The uppermost positioning port is in a closed baffle state. After deflecting downwards by 60 degrees, the baffle is in a half-open state. After deflecting downwards by 120 degrees, the baffle is fully open. Simultaneously, after the limiting position is achieved, the outer adjusting cylinder is rotated to allow the screw thread to enter between the upper shell and the spring plate. The screw limiting position prevents deformation of the spring plate, improving positioning stability and avoiding damage to the locking structure caused by excessive material accumulation. Through the above structural design, the baffle deflection angle can be easily adjusted to achieve different working states. At the same time, the handle locks after positioning adjustment, ensuring stable operation of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the baffle structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 6 This is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the locking mechanism of this utility model.

[0023] The following are the labels in the diagram: 1. Feed tube body; 101. Support; 102. Lower opening; 103. Side opening; 104. Upper opening; 105. Limiting plate; 2. Arc frame; 201. Positioning port; 3. Adjustment mechanism; 301. Outer fixed shaft; 302. Rotating disk; 303. Eccentric rod; 4. Baffle; 401. Side connecting plate; 5. Handle; 501. Inner handle cylinder; 502. Outer adjusting cylinder; 503. Screw; 6. Locking mechanism; 601. Upper shell; 602. Limiting post; 603. Spring pressure plate; 604. Limiting port. Detailed Implementation

[0024] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this utility model relates to an adjustable ash discharge valve device for a feed pipe, including an adjusting mechanism 3, a baffle 4, a handle 5, and a locking mechanism 6. The baffle 4 is rotatably installed inside the feed pipe body 1. The upper and lower ends of the feed pipe body 1 are respectively provided with an upper opening 104 and a lower opening 102, and a side opening 103 is provided on one side of the feed pipe body 1. There are two adjusting mechanisms 3, and the two adjusting mechanisms 3 are respectively installed on the upper ends of the side openings 103. The adjusting mechanisms 3 are composed of... The rotating disk 302 is located on both upper sides of the side opening 103. The baffle 4 is designed in an inclined state. A limiting plate 105 is provided on the inner side of the feed tube 1, and the inclined surface of the baffle 4 is attached to the lower end of the limiting plate 105. Side receiving plates 401 are provided on both sides of the upper end of the baffle 4, and the side receiving plates 401 are connected to the inner side of the rotating disk 302 by bolts. An outer fixed shaft 301 is fixed on the outer side of the rotating disk 302, and an eccentric rod 30 is provided on the upper end of the outer fixed shaft 301. 3. Supports 101 are provided on both sides of the feeding tube 1, and the outer end of the outer fixed shaft 301 is rotatably mounted on the support 101. The upper end of the eccentric rod 303 is fixed at the connection between the inner handle cylinder 501 and the upper shell 601. The upper opening 104 of the feeding tube 1 is connected to the discharge port of the processing equipment. Press the handle 5 according to the discharge amount, and the handle 5 drives the eccentric rod 303 to complete the deflection. The eccentric rod 303 synchronously drives the rotating disk 302 to rotate, and at the same time drives the baffle 4 to complete the deflection. The baffle 4 opens. The opening range of the baffle 4 is adjusted according to the material amount to ensure smooth discharge and avoid blockage caused by excessive material storage. At the same time, it can close the internal passage of the feeding tube 1, which is convenient for replacing the storage facilities. The baffle 4 allows for convenient staged adjustment of the discharge efficiency and is highly operable. At the same time, the baffle 4 has an eccentric inclined design. After opening, the material can be discharged along the inclined surface of the baffle 4, which is convenient for discharge and can guide the material.

[0025] like Figures 3 to 7As shown, this utility model relates to an adjustable ash discharge valve device for a feed pipe, including an adjusting mechanism 3, a baffle 4, a handle 5, and a locking mechanism 6. The handle 5 and the locking mechanism 6 are installed on the upper end of the adjusting mechanism 3. The handle 5 is composed of an inner handle cylinder 501 and an outer adjusting cylinder 502. The locking mechanism 6 is composed of an upper shell 601 and a spring pressure plate 603. Both the upper shell 601 and the spring pressure plate 603 are arc-shaped and form a cylindrical shape. Arc frames 2 are embedded and installed on both sides of the feed pipe body 1. The inner side of the arc frame 2 is provided with equidistant positioning holes 201. The arc frame 2 and the rotating disk 302 are concentric circles. A screw 503 is fixed inside the outer adjusting cylinder 502, and the screw 503 is threaded through the inner handle cylinder 501 and the eccentric rod 303. The outer end of the screw 503 is located between the upper shell 601 and the spring pressure plate 603. The upper shell 601 and the spring pressure plate 603 are located inside the arc frame 2. The spring pressure plate 603 is adapted to the positioning hole 201. Limiting posts 602 are arrayed on the inner side of the upper shell 601. Limiting holes 60 are opened on the spring pressure plate 603. 4. The limiting port 604 is connected to the limiting post 602. When the handle 5 is pressed, the handle 5 synchronously drives the locking mechanism 6 to deflect. The locking mechanism 6 moves along the track within the arc frame 2. The arc frame 2 is provided with a three-stage positioning port 201. During the movement of the locking mechanism 6, it squeezes the spring plate 603, causing it to deform and contract into the upper shell 601. When the spring plate 603 corresponds to the positioning port 201, it resets and locks in place to complete the limiting. The uppermost positioning port 201 is in the closed state of the baffle 4. After deflecting downwards by sixty degrees, the baffle 4 is in a semi-open state. In the first state, the baffle 4 is fully opened by deflecting 120 degrees. At the same time, after being limited, the outer adjusting cylinder 502 is rotated so that the screw 503 is threaded between the upper shell 601 and the spring pressure plate 603. The screw 503 limits the deformation of the spring pressure plate 603, thereby improving the positioning stability and avoiding damage to the locking structure caused by excessive weight of accumulated materials. Through the above structural design, the deflection angle of the baffle 4 can be easily adjusted to achieve different working states. At the same time, the handle 5 locks after the positioning adjustment to ensure stable operation of the device.

[0026] Working Principle: This embodiment provides an adjustable ash discharge valve device for a feeding pipe. In use, the upper opening 104 of the feeding pipe body 1 is connected to the discharge port of the processing equipment. Pressing the handle 5 according to the discharge volume causes the eccentric rod 303 to deflect, which in turn drives the rotating disk 302 to rotate, simultaneously causing the baffle 4 to deflect and open. The opening range of the baffle 4 is adjusted according to the material quantity to ensure smooth discharge and prevent blockage caused by excessive material accumulation. Simultaneously, it can close the internal passage of the feeding pipe body 1, facilitating the replacement of storage facilities. When the handle 5 is pressed, it simultaneously drives the locking mechanism 6 to deflect, and the locking mechanism 6 is located within the arc frame. The mechanism moves along the track inside the arc frame 2. The arc frame 2 has a three-stage positioning port 201. During the movement of the locking mechanism 6, the spring pressure plate 603 is squeezed and deformed into the upper shell 601. When the spring pressure plate 603 corresponds to the positioning port 201, it resets and locks to complete the limit. The uppermost positioning port 201 is in the closed state of the baffle 4. After deflecting downward by 60 degrees, the baffle 4 is in the half-open state. After deflecting downward by 120 degrees, the baffle 4 is fully open. At the same time, after the limit is reached, the outer adjusting cylinder 502 is rotated so that the screw 503 is threaded into the space between the upper shell 601 and the spring pressure plate 603. The screw 503 limits the deformation of the spring pressure plate 603, thereby improving the positioning stability and avoiding damage to the locking structure caused by excessive weight of accumulated materials.

[0027] The embodiments disclosed herein are preferred embodiments, but are not limited thereto. Those skilled in the art can readily grasp the spirit of this utility model based on the above embodiments and make different extensions and variations. However, as long as they do not depart from the spirit of this utility model, they are all within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An adjustable ash discharge valve device for a feed pipe, comprising an adjusting mechanism (3), a baffle (4), a handle (5), and a locking mechanism (6), characterized in that: The baffle (4) is rotatably installed inside the feed tube (1). The upper and lower ends of the feed tube (1) are respectively provided with an upper opening (104) and a lower opening (102), and a side opening (103) is provided on one side of the feed tube (1). There are two adjustment mechanisms (3), and the two adjustment mechanisms (3) are respectively installed on the upper ends of the side openings (103). The adjustment mechanism (3) is composed of a rotating disk (302), and the rotating disk (302) is rotatably installed inside the feed tube (103). 2) Located on the upper ends of both sides of the side opening (103), the handle (5) and the locking mechanism (6) are installed on the upper end of the adjustment mechanism (3). The handle (5) is composed of an inner handle tube (501) and an outer adjustment tube (502). The locking mechanism (6) is composed of an upper shell (601) and a spring pressure plate (603). The upper shell (601) and the spring pressure plate (603) are both arc-shaped, and the upper shell (601) and the spring pressure plate (603) form a cylindrical shape.

2. The adjustable ash discharge valve device for a feed pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle (4) is designed in an inclined state, and the inner side of the feed tube (1) is provided with a limiting plate (105), and the inclined surface of the baffle (4) is attached to the lower end of the limiting plate (105).

3. The adjustable ash discharge valve device for a feed pipe according to claim 2, characterized in that: The baffle (4) has side receiving plates (401) on both sides of its upper end, and the side receiving plates (401) are connected to the inner side of the rotating disk (302) by bolts. The outer side of the rotating disk (302) is fixed with an outer fixed shaft (301), and the upper end of the outer fixed shaft (301) is provided with an eccentric rod (303).

4. The adjustable ash discharge valve device for a feed pipe according to claim 3, characterized in that: The feed tube (1) is provided with brackets (101) on both sides, and the outer end of the outer fixed shaft (301) is rotatably mounted on the bracket (101). The upper end of the eccentric rod (303) is fixed at the connection between the inner handle (501) and the upper shell (601).

5. The adjustable ash discharge valve device for a feed pipe according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both sides of the feeding tube (1) are embedded with arc frames (2), and the inner side of the arc frames (2) is provided with positioning holes (201) at equal intervals. The arc frames (2) and the rotating disk (302) are concentric circles.

6. The adjustable ash discharge valve device for a feed pipe according to claim 5, characterized in that: A screw (503) is fixed inside the outer adjusting cylinder (502), and the screw (503) is threaded through the inner handle cylinder (501) and the eccentric rod (303). The outer end of the screw (503) is located between the upper shell (601) and the spring pressure plate (603).

7. The adjustable ash discharge valve device for a feed pipe according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper shell (601) and the spring pressure plate (603) are located inside the arc frame (2). The spring pressure plate (603) is adapted to the positioning port (201). Limiting posts (602) are arrayed on the inner side of the upper shell (601). A limiting port (604) is opened on the spring pressure plate (603), and the limiting port (604) is connected to the limiting post (602).