Radiator fan module mounting structure and radiator
The snap-fit design with snap-fit components and concave stepped structure solves the problem of time-consuming and laborious installation of radiator fan modules, and realizes a simple installation and disassembly process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520040980.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-08
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, the installation and disassembly process of radiator fan modules is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the traditional screw or welding methods are not simple enough.
The fan module is installed onto the heat sink body by means of a snap-fit mechanism using a retaining component and a concave stepped structure on the heat sink body. The elastic deformation of the retaining component and the concave stepped design enable easy installation and disassembly.
It enables easy installation and removal of the fan module, which is more efficient than the traditional method and saves time and labor.
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Figure CN223965491U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of heat sinks, and more particularly to a heat sink fan module mounting structure and a heat sink. Background Technology
[0002] Radiators, also known as heating radiators, are a common heating device widely used in daily life. They mainly consist of two oppositely arranged water channel plates and heat dissipation fins located between the water channel plates.
[0003] In related technologies, in order to improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the radiator, a fan module is installed at the bottom of the radiator. When working, the fan in the fan module works to accelerate the airflow rate inside the radiator, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency.
[0004] In related technologies, fan modules are usually installed on two water channel plates by screws or welding. This screw or welding method of installing fan modules is time-consuming and laborious, and not convenient enough, so it needs to be improved. Utility Model Content
[0005] This application provides a radiator fan module mounting structure to at least solve the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the prior art.
[0006] This application provides a radiator fan module mounting structure, including:
[0007] The radiator body includes two water channel plates arranged opposite each other along a first direction; the side walls of the two water channel plates on opposite sides are provided with a first concave step;
[0008] A fan module, wherein one or more retaining members are provided on both sides of the fan module, the retaining members including a first retaining foot that can be engaged in a first recessed step; the first retaining foot can elastically deform along a first direction, and in the assembled state, the first retaining foot is engaged in the first recessed step to form a snap-fit to install the fan module onto the heat sink body.
[0009] As an optional embodiment of this application, the first concave step includes a first latching surface for the first latch to latch, the first latching surface being an inclined surface that gradually moves away from the fan module from bottom to top; and / or the first latch is inclined, the inclination direction being that it gradually moves away from the fan module from bottom to top.
[0010] As an optional embodiment of this application, the two water channel plates are provided with a second concave step on the side wall on the opposite side; the holding member further includes a second locking foot for locking onto the second concave step; when the second locking foot is locked onto the second concave step, the first locking foot is locked onto the first concave step.
[0011] As an optional embodiment of this application, the end of the first clip is bent and tilted towards the side closer to the fan module to form a guide portion, and / or the second concave step is an inclined slope, the inclination direction of which is to gradually approach the fan module from bottom to top.
[0012] As an optional embodiment of this application, the water channel plate includes a main water channel extending in a direction perpendicular to the first direction, and the portion of the water channel plate forming the main water channel protrudes inward to form a first concave step and a second concave step, respectively.
[0013] As an optional embodiment of this application, the fan module includes a cover plate and one or more fan bodies connected to the cover plate; the cover plate has a ventilation opening corresponding to the fan body position.
[0014] As an optional embodiment of this application, the holding members are disposed on both sides of the cover plate.
[0015] As an optional embodiment of this application, the fan body is sequentially disposed on the cover plate along the length direction of the cover plate.
[0016] On the other hand, this application also provides a radiator, including a radiator body and a fan module, wherein the radiator body and the fan module are assembled using the above-described radiator fan module mounting structure.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, this application has the following advantages:
[0018] In this application, the fan module is installed onto the heat sink body by means of a snap-fit component and a first concave step. Compared with the traditional screw connection or welding method, the snap-fit method of this application is undoubtedly more convenient when installing or removing the fan module.
[0019] It should be understood that the description in this section is not intended to identify key or essential features of the embodiments of this application, nor is it intended to limit the scope of this application. Other features of this application will become readily apparent from the following description. Attached Figure Description
[0020] The above and other objects, features, and advantages of exemplary embodiments of this application will become readily apparent from the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Several embodiments of this application are illustrated in the drawings by way of example and not limitation, wherein:
[0021] In the accompanying drawings, the same or corresponding reference numerals indicate the same or corresponding parts.
[0022] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of this application is shown;
[0023] Figure 2 This paper shows a structural schematic diagram of the separated fan module in this application.
[0024] Figure 3 A partial schematic diagram of the water channel plate of this application is shown;
[0025] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of the present application at the location of the retaining member is shown;
[0026] Figure 5 An exploded view of the fan module of this application is shown;
[0027] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the fan module of this application is shown;
[0028] Figure 7 A side view of the fan module of this application is shown.
[0029] Explanation of the labels in the diagram:
[0030] 1. Radiator body; 11. Water channel plate; 110. Protrusion; 111. First concave step; 111a. First snap-fit surface; 112. Second concave step;
[0031] 2. Fan module; 21. Fan body; 22. Cover plate; 221. Vent;
[0032] 3. Holding component; 31. First locking foot; 32. Guide part; 33. Second locking foot. Detailed Implementation
[0033] To make the objectives, features, and advantages of this application more apparent and understandable, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0034] Example 1
[0035] To facilitate easy installation of the fan onto the heatsink body 1, refer to... Figure 1-7 As shown, this embodiment provides a radiator fan module mounting structure, which includes a radiator body 1 and a fan module 2.
[0036] The radiator body 1 includes two water channel plates 11 arranged opposite each other along a first direction. In other words, the first direction is the relative direction of the two water channel plates 11.
[0037] It is understood that the water channel plate 11 is used to provide a water channel for the circulation of heat medium, that is, a water channel for the circulation of heat medium (such as hot water or steam) is provided inside the water channel plate 11. During the circulation of heat medium in the water channel, heat is dissipated through the water channel plate 11 and the heat dissipation fins provided on the inner side wall of the water channel plate 11 to provide heating.
[0038] The two water channel plates 11 have a first concave step 111 and a second concave step 112 on their opposite side walls; for ease of explanation, the opposite side walls of the two water channel plates 11 are referred to as the inner side walls of the water channel plates 11.
[0039] In some embodiments, the first concave step 111 and the second concave step 112 are specifically constructed as follows: the waterway plate 11 includes a main waterway extending in a direction perpendicular to the first direction, combined with... Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the portion of the water channel plate 11 that forms the main water channel protrudes inward to form a protrusion 110 that protrudes from the inner sidewall of the water channel plate 11. The upper end face of the protrusion 110 forms a first concave step 111, and the lower end face forms a second concave step 112.
[0040] It is worth noting that, generally speaking, in some existing radiator water channel plates 11, the protrusions 110 are usually present to form the main water channel. That is to say, in this embodiment, the formation of the first concave step 111 and the second concave step 112 does not require additional processing of the water channel plate 11, and they are formed by the protrusions 110 that are inherent to the water channel plate 11.
[0041] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, in this embodiment, the fan module 2 includes a cover plate 22 and one or more fan bodies 21 connected to the cover plate 22; wherein each of the fan bodies 21 is sequentially disposed on the cover plate 22 along the length direction of the cover plate 22; it is worth noting that the specific number of fan bodies 21 is determined according to actual needs, for example, this embodiment shows the case of using 4 fan bodies 21; correspondingly, the cover plate 22 has a vent 221 at the position corresponding to the fan body 21, that is, one fan body 21 corresponds to one vent 221.
[0042] In some embodiments, the fan body 21 may be mounted on the cover plate 22 by means of screw connection.
[0043] The fan module 2 has one or more retaining members 3 on both sides. In other words, each side of the fan module 2 has one or more retaining tooth members, and the retaining members 3 on both sides are basically symmetrically arranged.
[0044] In some embodiments, the retaining member 3 is fixed to both sides of the cover plate 22. For example, the retaining member 3 and the cover plate 22 are an integral structure, or the retaining member 3 is installed on the cover plate 22 by screws.
[0045] Combination Figure 4 As shown, the holding member 3 includes a first locking foot 31 that can be locked into the first concave step 111; the first locking foot 31 can undergo elastic deformation along a first direction. For example, the holding member 3 is an integral structure, and the entire holding member 3 is made of a material with elastic deformation capability, such as elastic plastic or hard metal.
[0046] In the assembled state, the first locking pin 31 engages with the first recess 111 to mount the fan module 2 onto the heatsink body 1. Specifically:
[0047] During installation, the first locking foot 31 is inserted from the lower side of the water channel plate 11 between the two water channel plates 11. Under the pressure of the protrusion 110, the two first locking feet 31 on opposite sides deform toward each other. When the first locking foot 31 reaches the position of the first concave step 111, the first locking foot 31 resets under its own elasticity, thereby locking into the first concave step 111 to achieve a snap-fit, thereby fixing the fan module 2 to the water channel plate 11.
[0048] In some embodiments, the holding member 3 further includes a second locking foot 33 for locking onto the second concave step 112; when the second locking foot 33 is locked onto the second concave step 112, the first locking foot 31 is locked onto the first concave step 111.
[0049] In this embodiment, the function of the second locking pin 33 and the second concave step 112 is essentially to position the first locking pin 31, that is, to limit the insertion of the first locking pin 31 too deeply. Figure 4 Taking the perspective direction as an example, it means that the first locking pin 31 is restricted from being inserted too deeply upwards. When the second locking pin 33 is inserted upwards to the second concave step 112, the second locking pin 33 will be restricted from being inserted upwards due to the obstruction of the second concave step 112, thereby restricting the first locking pin 31 from being inserted upwards, preventing the first locking pin 31 from being inserted upwards after reaching the first concave step 111.
[0050] like Figure 4 As shown, in order to allow the first locking foot 31 of the locking member 3 to smoothly pass over the second concave step 112 during insertion, in some embodiments, the end of the first locking foot 31 is bent and tilted towards the side closer to the fan module 2 to form a guide portion 32, and / or the second concave step 112 is an inclined slope, the inclination direction of which is to gradually approach the fan module 2 from bottom to top.
[0051] For ease of understanding, Figure 4 Taking the shown viewpoint as an example, the guide part 32 bends and tilts to the right, and the slope of the second concave step 112 tilts to the right.
[0052] It is worth noting that the "bottom-up" approach claimed in this embodiment refers to the definition of the radiator in its normal placement state. The radiator in its normal placement state, i.e. Figure 4 As shown, fan module 2 is located at the bottom of heatsink body 1.
[0053] Both the guide portion 32 and the inclined surface of the second concave step 112 are used to guide the first locking foot 31 over the second concave step 112; for example, as Figure 4 As shown, when the first locking foot 31 is inserted upward between the two water channel plates 11, the guide part 32 will first contact the inclined surface of the second concave step 112. As it is continuously inserted upward, under the action of the inclined surface of the second concave step 112 and the guide part 32, the first locking foot 31 will be pushed to deform towards the side of the fan module 2, so as to eventually cross the second concave step 112.
[0054] Similarly, such as Figure 3 As shown, in order to allow the first latch 31 to be smoothly removed from the first recess 111 when the fan module 2 needs to be disassembled later, the first recess 111 includes a first latching surface 111a for the first latch 31 to latch, the first latching surface 111a being an inclined surface that gradually moves away from the fan module 2 from bottom to top; and / or the first latch 31 is inclined, the inclination direction being that it gradually moves away from the fan module 2 from bottom to top.
[0055] When the fan module 2 is pulled down, the tilted first contact surface 111a and the first locking foot 31 can be guided to continuously disengage from each other, so that the first locking foot 31 is pulled off the first contact surface 111a.
[0056] Example 2
[0057] See Figure 1-7 As shown, this embodiment further provides a heat sink based on embodiment 1, including a heat sink body 1 and a fan module 2. The heat sink body 1 and the fan module 2 are assembled using the heat sink fan module 2 mounting structure described in embodiment 1.
[0058] It should be understood that the various forms of processes shown above can be used to rearrange, add, or delete steps. For example, the steps described in this application can be executed in parallel, sequentially, or in different orders, as long as the desired result of the technical solution disclosed in this application can be achieved, and this is not limited herein.
[0059] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this application, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0060] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this application, but the scope of protection of this application is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this application should be included within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application should be determined by the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A radiator fan module mounting structure, characterised in that, The application relates to a heat-dissipating fan module installation structure. The heat-dissipating fan module installation structure comprises a heat-dissipating body and a fan module. The heat-dissipating body comprises two water channel plates arranged oppositely along a first direction; first recessed steps are arranged on the side walls of the two water channel plates on opposite sides; 2. The heat sink fan module mounting structure of claim 1, wherein The fan module is provided with one or more clamping members on two sides of the fan module; the clamping members comprise first clamping legs capable of being clamped into the first recessed steps; the first clamping legs can be elastically deformed along the first direction; in an assembled state, the first clamping legs are clamped into the first recessed steps to form clamping to install the fan module on the heat-dissipating body.
3. The heat sink fan module mounting structure of claim 2, wherein, The first recessed steps comprise first clamping surfaces for clamping the first clamping legs; the first clamping surfaces are inclined surfaces gradually inclined away from the fan module from bottom to top; and / or the first clamping legs are arranged to be inclined, and the inclined direction is gradually inclined away from the fan module from bottom to top.
4. The heat sink fan module mounting structure according to claim 3, characterized by Second recessed steps are arranged on the side walls of the two water channel plates on opposite sides; the clamping members further comprise second clamping legs for clamping the second recessed steps; when the second clamping legs are clamped into the second recessed steps, the first clamping legs are clamped into the first recessed steps.
5. The heat sink fan module mounting structure of claim 4, wherein Ends of the first clamping legs are bent and inclined to form guide portions close to the fan module; and / or the second recessed steps are inclined surfaces, and the inclined direction is gradually close to the fan module from bottom to top.
6. The heat sink fan module mounting structure of claim 1, wherein The water channel plates comprise main water channels extending along a direction perpendicular to the first direction; portions of the water channel plates forming the main water channels are protruded inward to form the first recessed steps and the second recessed steps respectively.
7. The heat sink fan module mounting structure of claim 6, wherein The fan module comprises a cover plate and one or more fan bodies connected to the cover plate; the cover plate is provided with air vents corresponding to positions of the fan bodies.
8. The heat sink fan module mounting structure of claim 6, wherein, The clamping members are arranged on two sides of the cover plate.
9. A heat sink, characterized by The fan bodies are arranged on the cover plate along the length direction of the cover plate in sequence. The heat-dissipating body and the fan module are assembled by using the heat-dissipating fan module installation structure according to any one of claims 1-8.