Blasting auxiliary tool

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of blasting, and discloses a blasting auxiliary tool, which comprises a box body and a hole sealing cover, an upper cover and a lower cover are respectively fixed at the top and the bottom of the box body, an upper limiting disc is fixed on the lower surface of the upper cover, an upper limiting disc is fixed on the upper surface of the lower cover, a guide disc is arranged in the box body, and the hole sealing cover is arranged in the guide disc. A plurality of guide rods are arranged among the upper limiting disc, the lower limiting disc and the guide disc in a sleeved mode, guide plates are fixed to the surfaces of the guide rods, positioning arc plates are fixed to the ends, extending out of the box body, of the guide plates, a transmission rod is arranged in the center of the guide disc, and the transmission rod penetrates through the guide disc, the upper limiting disc, the upper cover and the hole sealing cover. Limiting rods are symmetrically fixed to the positions, on the two sides of the transmission rod, of the upper surface of the upper cover, the tops of the limiting rods are jointly in threaded connection with a hand pushing piece, and a rotating rod is arranged in the middle of the hand pushing piece in a penetrating mode. The device is convenient to disassemble and assemble and high in applicability.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of blasting technology, and in particular to blasting auxiliary tools. Background Technology

[0002] When carrying out blasting operations, it is necessary to pre-drill blasting holes at the blasting location. Since a single blasting operation requires the arrangement of many blasting holes, the total drilling time is long. The pre-drilled blasting holes are exposed for a long time, and sand and rainwater may enter them, affecting the subsequent loading of explosives and causing the final blasting effect to deviate from the expected result. To solve this problem, it is necessary to use auxiliary tools to seal the surface of the blasting holes. Traditional sealing tools are not easy to install and have poor applicability. More suitable auxiliary tools are needed. Therefore, a blasting auxiliary tool was designed. Utility Model Content

[0003] This utility model aims to at least partially solve one of the technical problems in related technologies. Therefore, one objective of this utility model is to provide a blasting auxiliary tool that is easy to assemble and disassemble and has strong applicability.

[0004] The blasting auxiliary tool proposed according to this utility model includes a box body and a sealing cover. An upper cover and a lower cover are fixed to the top and bottom of the box body, respectively. An upper limit plate is fixed to the lower surface of the upper cover, and an upper limit plate is fixed to the upper surface of the lower cover. A guide plate is provided inside the box body. Multiple guide rods are fitted between the upper limit plate, the lower limit plate, and the guide plate. A guide plate is fixed to the surface of each guide rod. A positioning arc plate is fixed to one end of the guide plate extending outside the box body. A transmission rod is provided at the center of the guide plate. The transmission rod passes through the guide plate, the upper limit plate, the upper cover, and the sealing cover. Limit rods are symmetrically fixed to the upper surface of the upper cover on both sides of the transmission rod. A pusher is threadedly connected to the top of each limit rod. A rotating rod is threaded through the middle of the pusher, and the bottom of the rotating rod is fixed to the top of the transmission rod. A turntable is threadedly connected to the top of the rotating rod.

[0005] Preferably, a bearing is fixed to the outer ring surface of the guide plate, a sleeve is fixed to the outer ring surface of the bearing, a plurality of protrusions are arranged in a circular array on the outer ring surface of the sleeve, a plurality of docking grooves are opened in a circular array on the inner sidewall of the box, the protrusions dock with the docking grooves, and a plurality of side through grooves for the movement of the guide plate are opened in a circular array on the outer surface of the box.

[0006] Preferably, the guide plate has a threaded hole at its center, and a through hole at the bottom of the threaded hole. The bottom of the transmission rod has stepped threads and reverse threads. The threaded portion of the transmission rod is connected to the threaded hole of the guide plate, and the reverse threaded portion of the transmission rod passes through the through hole of the guide plate. A reverse threaded nut is threaded onto the reverse threaded portion extending out of the through hole.

[0007] Preferably, a handrail is symmetrically fixed to the upper surface of the sealing cap, a telescopic rod is fixed to the upper surface of the sealing cap, a flashlight is fixed to the top of the telescopic rod, and a soft pad is fixed to the lower surface of the sealing cap.

[0008] Preferably, the surfaces of the upper limit plate and the lower limit plate are provided with the same waist holes in a circular array, the surface of the guide plate is provided with guide holes in a circular array, the guide rod vertically passes through the waist holes and guide holes at corresponding positions, and the upper and lower ends of the guide rod are fixed with universal balls.

[0009] Preferably, pin holes are vertically and equidistantly opened on the surface of the limiting rod, and a U-shaped piece is inserted between the limiting rods.

[0010] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0011] 1. This auxiliary tool is easy to install. The operation steps are divided into five hand actions: holding the hand tube, pressing the pusher, rotating the turntable, pushing the hand tube, and inserting the U-shaped tube. This completes the installation of the auxiliary tool on the surface of the blast hole to seal the blast hole. When disassembling, simply remove the U-shaped tube and then rotate the turntable in the opposite direction to remove the auxiliary tool. The whole process is easy to disassemble and assemble.

[0012] 2. This auxiliary tool is highly versatile. It is equipped with an upper limit plate, a lower limit plate, and a guide plate that work together to move the guide rod linearly. The guide rod drives the guide plate and the positioning arc plate to move synchronously, thereby adjusting the position of the positioning arc plate. This allows the auxiliary tool to be used for blasting holes of different diameters within a certain range. During assembly, if the positioning effect is poor on the first attempt, it may be due to damage to the inner wall of the blasting hole at that depth. The positioning position can be adjusted by pushing and pulling the pusher to adapt to the inner wall of the blasting hole. It has strong assembly applicability. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the blasting auxiliary tool proposed in this utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the overall structure of the blasting auxiliary tool proposed in this utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the box body of the blasting auxiliary tool proposed in this utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission rod installation structure of the blasting auxiliary tool proposed in this utility model.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Box body; 2. Sealing cover; 3. Top cover; 4. Bottom cover; 5. Upper limit plate; 6. Lower limit plate; 7. Guide plate; 8. Guide rod; 9. Universal ball; 10. Guide plate; 11. Positioning arc plate; 12. Transmission rod; 13. Limiting rod; 14. Hand push component; 15. Rotating rod; 16. Turntable; 17. Bearing; 18. Sleeve; 19. Soft pad. Detailed Implementation

[0018] Reference Figure 1-4 The blasting auxiliary tool includes a box body 1 and a sealing cover 2. An upper cover 3 and a lower cover 4 are fixed to the top and bottom of the box body 1, respectively. An upper limit plate 5 is fixed to the lower surface of the upper cover 3, and an upper limit plate 5 is fixed to the upper surface of the lower cover 4. A guide plate 7 is provided inside the box body 1. (See reference...) Figure 2 In this embodiment, there are six positioning arc plates 10. The overall rotation angle of the guide plate 7 is less than 60°. Multiple guide rods 8 are fitted between the upper limit plate 5, the lower limit plate 6 and the guide plate 7. A guide plate 9 is fixed on the surface of the guide rod 8. The end of the guide plate 9 extending out of the box 1 is fixed with a positioning arc plate 10. The outer surface of the positioning arc plate 10 is provided with a protrusion, which generates greater friction when in contact with the inner wall of the blast hole. A transmission rod 11 is provided at the center of the guide plate 7. The transmission rod 11 passes through the guide plate 7, the upper limit plate 5, the upper cover 3 and the sealing cover 2. Limiting rods 12 are symmetrically fixed on the upper surface of the upper cover 3 and on both sides of the transmission rod 11. The top of the limiting rods 12 are threadedly connected to a pusher 13. A rotating rod 14 is provided through the middle of the pusher 13. The bottom of the rotating rod 14 is fixed to the top of the transmission rod 11. A turntable 15 is threadedly connected to the top of the rotating rod 14.

[0019] A bearing 16 is fixed to the outer ring surface of the guide plate 7, and a sleeve 17 is fixed to the outer ring surface of the bearing 16. The outer ring surface of the sleeve 17 is provided with multiple protrusions in a circular array. The inner side wall of the box body 1 is provided with multiple docking grooves in a circular array. The protrusions dock with the docking grooves. The outer surface of the box body 1 is provided with multiple side through grooves in a circular array for the movement of the guide plate 9. With the above structure, the guide plate 7 can be quickly installed into the box body 1.

[0020] A threaded hole is provided at the center of the guide plate 7, and a through hole is provided at the bottom of the threaded hole. The bottom of the transmission rod 11 has stepped distribution of forward and reverse threads. The forward threaded part of the transmission rod 11 is connected to the threaded hole of the guide plate 7, and the reverse threaded part of the transmission rod 11 passes through the through hole of the guide plate 7. A reverse threaded nut is installed on the reverse threaded part extending out of the through hole. The forward and reverse threaded nuts are used to position the transmission rod 11 from two rotation directions to prevent the transmission rod 11 from loosening when the auxiliary tool is in use.

[0021] A handrail is symmetrically fixed to the upper surface of the sealing cover 2. A telescopic rod is fixed to the upper surface of the sealing cover 2. A flashlight is fixed to the top of the telescopic rod. The flashlight allows workers to quickly identify the position of the auxiliary tool. A soft pad 18 is fixed to the lower surface of the sealing cover 2. The soft pad 18 is elastic and can better fit the blast hole. The elasticity of the soft pad 18 can be used in conjunction with the U-shaped part to achieve the positioning of the sealing cover 2.

[0022] The surfaces of the upper limit plate 5 and the lower limit plate 6 are both arranged in a circular array with the same waist holes. The surface of the guide plate 7 is arranged in a circular array with guide holes. The guide rod 8 passes vertically through the waist holes and guide holes at corresponding positions. The upper and lower ends of the guide rod 8 are fixed with universal balls 81, which facilitates the movement of the guide rod 8 within the waist holes.

[0023] The surface of the limiting rod 12 is vertically and equidistantly provided with pin holes, and a U-shaped piece is inserted between the limiting rods 12. When part of the box 1 is positioned in the burst hole, the limiting rod 12 fixedly connected to the box 1 is also considered to be positioned. At this time, the U-shaped piece and the soft pad 18 can be used to position the sealing cover 2.

[0024] When using this device, grasp the handle tube and pusher 13 with both hands respectively, align the box 1 with the blast hole, press the pusher 13 to push part of the box 1 into the blast hole a certain distance, release the pusher 13, grasp the turntable 15 and rotate it. The rotation of the turntable 15 drives the rotating rod 14, the transmission rod 11 and the guide plate 7 to rotate synchronously. When the guide plate 7 rotates, it uses the structural features of the guide hole to drive the guide rod 8 to move linearly in the waist hole, thereby driving the guide plate 9 to enter and exit the side through groove of the box 1, and finally driving the positioning arc plate 10 to move. The positioning arc plate 10 moves synchronously closer to or away from the box 1. When inside the blast hole, the positioning arc plate 10... Simultaneously move closer to or further away from the inner wall of the blast hole. The positioning arc plate 10 presses against the inner wall of the blast hole to achieve positioning. At this time, try to pull out the pusher 13 to ensure stable positioning. If the positioning is not stable, rotate the turntable 15 in the opposite direction to release the positioning of the positioning arc plate 10, pull out or press the pusher 13, switch the position of the box 1 in the blast hole, and try to position it again. After the positioning of the box 1 is completed, press the handle tube to press the sealing cover 2 on the surface of the blast hole. The soft pad 18 is close to the blast hole. Insert the U-shaped piece into the pin hole of the limiting rod 12. The U-shaped piece and the soft pad 18 are positioned from both sides of the sealing cover 2 to achieve surface sealing of the blast hole.

Claims

1. A blasting aid tool, characterized by: The utility model provides a box and a sealing cover, the top and bottom of the box are fixed with upper cover and lower cover respectively, the lower surface of the upper cover is fixed with upper limit position disc, the upper surface of the lower cover is fixed with upper limit position disc, the inside of the box is provided with guide disc, a plurality of guide rods are sleeved between the upper limit position disc, lower limit position disc and guide disc, the surface of the guide rod is fixed with guide plate, the one end of the guide plate extending out of the box is fixed with positioning arc plate, the central position of the guide disc is provided with transmission rod, the transmission rod penetrates guide disc, upper limit position disc, upper cover and sealing cover, the upper surface of the upper cover and located transmission rod both sides symmetry is fixed with limiting rod, the top of limiting rod is jointly screwed with hand pushing piece, the middle part of hand pushing piece is provided with rotating rod in penetration, and the bottom of rotating rod is fixed with the top of transmission rod, the top of rotating rod is screwed with rotating disc.

2. The blasting aid of claim 1, wherein: The outer ring surface of the guide disc is fixed with a bearing, the outer ring surface of the bearing is fixed with a sleeve, the outer ring surface of the sleeve is provided with a plurality of convex strips in a circular array, the inner side wall of the box is provided with a plurality of butt joints in a circular array, the convex strips are butt jointed with the butt joints, and the outer surface of the box is provided with a plurality of side through grooves for the movement of the guide plate in a circular array.

3. The blasting aid of claim 1, wherein: The central position of the guide disc is provided with a threaded hole, the bottom of the threaded hole is provided with a through hole, the bottom of the transmission rod is provided with a forward thread and a reverse thread in a stepped distribution, the forward thread part of the transmission rod is butt jointed with the threaded hole of the guide disc, the reverse thread part of the transmission rod penetrates the through hole of the guide disc, and the reverse thread part extending out of the through hole is screw mounted with a reverse thread nut.

4. The blasting aid of claim 1, wherein: The upper surface of the sealing cover is symmetrically fixed with a hand holding pipe, the upper surface of the sealing cover is fixed with a telescopic rod, the top of the telescopic rod is fixed with a flash lamp, and the lower surface of the sealing cover is fixed with a soft pad.

5. The blasting aid of claim 1, wherein: The surfaces of the upper limit position disc and the lower limit position disc are provided with the same waist holes in a circular array, the surface of the guide disc is provided with guide holes in a circular array, the guide rods vertically penetrate the waist holes and guide holes in the corresponding positions, and the upper and lower ends of the guide rods are fixed with universal balls.

6. The blasting aid of claim 1, wherein: The surface of the limiting rod is vertically and equidistantly provided with pin holes, and the U-shaped pieces are inserted between the limiting rods.

Images