Food material decomposition device for food detection

Abstract

The food material decomposition device for food detection comprises a decomposition table, the bottom of the decomposition table is connected with a shell through bolts, the top of the shell is provided with an opening, the right side of the shell is connected with a U-shaped plate through bolts, the top of the U-shaped plate is connected to the bottom of the decomposition table through bolts, and the top of the U-shaped plate is connected to the bottom of the decomposition table through bolts. First supporting plates are connected to the positions, close to the left side and the right side, of the bottom of the U-shaped plate correspondingly, a second supporting plate is connected to the position, close to the left side, of the bottom of the shell through bolts, and a table block is connected to the position, close to the left side, of the top of the decomposition table. According to the technical scheme, through mutual cooperation of a material pushing block, a first decomposition knife, a second decomposition knife, a swing plate, a conveying belt and other components, food can be rapidly decomposed, so that the food can be effectively decomposed into small blocks, the decomposition efficiency is improved, material discharging and conveying can be conveniently carried out, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced. And the feeding efficiency and the discharging efficiency are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of food testing technology, and in particular to a food ingredient decomposition device for food testing. Background Technology

[0002] Food testing is a crucial step in food sampling and inspection. It detects microorganisms and their components in food, ensuring food hygiene and safety. Typically, food testing involves randomly collecting a portion of the food, breaking it down, and then testing it. For example, utility model patent application number 202420109616.1 discloses a food decomposition device for food testing. By pulling a lever, a positioning toothed plate moves into a hollow plate. When the positioning toothed plate and the guide toothed plate separate, the hollow plate, the moving plate, the blade holder, and the decomposition blade can move, adjusting the position of the decomposition blade. This allows the decomposition blade to perform multiple decompositions from different parts of the food, and this adjustment method is very convenient and fast.

[0003] However, the above structure cannot quickly decompose food during use, thus preventing it from being effectively broken down into small pieces, reducing its decomposition efficiency. It also cannot facilitate convenient material discharge and conveying, reducing its feeding and discharging efficiency. Therefore, we propose a food ingredient decomposition device for food testing. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and to provide a food decomposition device for food testing, which can quickly decompose food, thereby effectively decomposing it into small pieces, improving its decomposition efficiency, and enabling convenient discharge and conveying, thus improving its feeding efficiency and discharge efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, a food ingredient decomposition device for food testing is provided, comprising a decomposition platform. The bottom of the decomposition platform is bolted to a housing, and the top of the housing is open. A U-shaped plate is bolted to the right side of the housing, and the top of the U-shaped plate is bolted to the bottom of the decomposition platform. First support plates are connected to the bottom of the U-shaped plate near the left and right sides, respectively, and a second support plate is bolted to the bottom of the housing near the left side. A platform block is bolted to the top of the decomposition platform near the left side, and a cover is connected through the right side of the platform block. The bottom of the cover is open, and the bottom of the cover is bolted to the top of the decomposition platform. A discharge trough matching the cover is provided on the top of the platform block. A circular groove is provided inside the platform block, and the right side of the circular groove is connected to the interior of the cover. Several evenly distributed first decomposition blades are connected to the inner wall of the circular groove near the right side, and a pusher block is slidably connected inside the circular groove near the left side. A feed pipe connected to the circular groove is connected through the top of the platform block near the right side.

[0006] Preferably, a nut is slidably connected to the inside of the housing near the left side, and a docking block is bolted to the top of the nut. Movable grooves matching the docking blocks are respectively opened on the bottom of the inner cavity of the disintegration platform and the circular groove, and the top of the docking block passes through the two movable grooves in sequence and is connected to the bottom of the pusher block.

[0007] Preferably, a lead screw is inserted inside the nut, and the left and right ends of the lead screw pass through the nut and are rotatably connected to the left and right inner walls of the housing through bearings. A servo motor is bolted to the left outer wall of the housing, and the left end of the lead screw passes through the inner ring of the bearing and is connected to the output shaft of the servo motor.

[0008] Preferably, a swing plate is movably connected inside the discharge trough via a rotating shaft and bearings, and an electric push rod is hinged to the bottom of the swing plate. The bottom end of the electric push rod is hinged to the right outer wall of the housing.

[0009] Preferably, a movable plate is slidably connected to the inside of the cover near the top, and an electric telescopic rod is connected through the top of the cover. The bottom end of the electric telescopic rod is bolted to the top of the movable plate, and several evenly distributed second disassembly blades are bolted to the bottom of the movable plate.

[0010] Preferably, the U-shaped plate has conveyor rollers movably connected to the left and right sides via shafts and bearings, respectively, and a conveyor belt is connected between the two conveyor rollers. The front wall of the U-shaped plate is bolted to the left side, and the front end of the shaft on the front wall of the left conveyor roller passes through the inner ring of the bearing and is connected to the output shaft of the drive motor.

[0011] The above solution has at least one of the following beneficial effects: This technical solution, through the cooperation between components such as the pusher block, the first decomposition blade, the second decomposition blade, the swing plate, and the conveyor belt, enables the rapid decomposition of food, thereby effectively decomposing it into small pieces, improving its decomposition efficiency, and enabling convenient material discharge and conveying, thereby improving its feeding efficiency and discharge efficiency.

[0012] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0013] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0014] Figure 1 This is a front perspective view of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure;

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Partial 3D view of components such as the central circular groove and the first disassembly blade;

[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A three-dimensional view of the disintegration stage, shell, and U-shaped plate;

[0018] Legend:

[0019] 1. Disassembly table; 2. Table block; 3. Feed pipe; 4. Electric telescopic rod; 5. Cover; 6. Conveyor belt; 7. Conveyor roller; 8. First support plate; 9. U-shaped plate; 10. Drive motor; 11. Housing; 12. Second support plate; 13. Servo motor; 14. Connecting block; 15. Pushing block; 16. Nut; 17. Lead screw; 18. Movable groove; 19. First disassembly blade; 20. Circular groove; 21. Discharge groove; 22. Swinging plate; 23. Movable plate; 24. Second disassembly blade; 25. Electric push rod. Detailed Implementation

[0020] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0021] Reference Figures 1 to 4This utility model discloses a food ingredient decomposition device for food testing, comprising a decomposition platform 1. The bottom of the decomposition platform 1 is bolted to a housing 11, and the top of the housing 11 is open. A U-shaped plate 9 is bolted to the right side of the housing 11, and the top of the U-shaped plate 9 is bolted to the bottom of the decomposition platform 1. First support plates 8 are respectively connected to the bottom of the U-shaped plate 9 near the left and right sides. A second support plate 12 is bolted to the bottom of the housing 11 near the left side. A platform block 2 is bolted to the top of the decomposition platform 1 near the left side. A cover 5 is connected through the right side of platform 2, and the bottom of the cover 5 is open. The bottom of the cover 5 is bolted to the top of the disassembly table 1. The top of the disassembly table 1 has a discharge chute 21 that matches the cover 5. A circular groove 20 is formed inside the platform 2, and the right side of the circular groove 20 is connected to the interior of the cover 5. Several evenly distributed first disassembly blades 19 are connected to the inner wall of the circular groove 20 near the right side. A pusher block 15 is slidably connected to the circular groove 20 near the left side. A feed pipe 3, which is connected to the circular groove 20, is connected through the top of the platform 2 near the right side.

[0022] A nut 16 is slidably connected near the left side inside the housing 11, and a mating block 14 is bolted to the top of the nut 16. Movable slots 18 matching the mating block 14 are respectively opened on the bottom of the inner cavity of the decomposition table 1 and the circular groove 20. The top of the mating block 14 passes through two movable slots 18 and connects to the bottom of the pusher block 15. A lead screw 17 passes through the nut 16, and its left and right ends pass through the nut 16 and are rotatably connected to the left and right inner walls of the housing 11 via bearings. A servo motor 13 is bolted to the left outer wall of the housing 11, and the left end of the lead screw 17 passes through the inner ring of the bearing and connects to the output shaft of the servo motor 13. This structure enables rapid food decomposition, effectively breaking it down into smaller pieces and improving decomposition efficiency.

[0023] A swing plate 22 is rotatably connected to the discharge chute 21 via a rotating shaft and bearings. An electric push rod 25 is hinged to the bottom of the swing plate 22, and the bottom end of the electric push rod 25 is hinged to the right outer wall of the housing 11. A movable plate 23 is slidably connected near the top of the cover 5, and an electric telescopic rod 4 is connected through the top of the cover 5. The bottom end of the electric telescopic rod 4 is bolted to the top of the movable plate 23, and several evenly distributed second decomposition blades 24 are bolted to the bottom of the movable plate 23. Conveying rollers 7 are movably connected to the left and right sides of the U-shaped plate 9 via rotating shafts and bearings, respectively, and a conveyor belt 6 is connected between the two conveying rollers 7. A drive motor 10 is bolted to the front wall of the U-shaped plate 9 near the left side, and the front end of the rotating shaft on the front wall of the left conveying roller 7 passes through the inner ring of the bearing and connects to the output shaft of the drive motor 10. This structure enables convenient material discharge and conveying, thereby improving its feeding and discharge efficiency.

[0024] Working Principle: In use, this technical solution first places the food in the desired position via the second support plate 12 and two first support plates 8. Then, the food is fed through the feed pipe 3. Next, the servo motor 13 rotates forward, causing the nut 16 to slide to the right within the housing 11. The nut 16, through the docking block 14, drives the pusher block 15 to slide to the right within the circular groove 20, pushing the food to the right. This causes several first decomposition blades 19 to break the food into pieces, which fall onto the swing plate 22. The electric telescopic rod 4 extends downward and, through the movable plate 23, drives several second decomposition blades 24 downward to achieve secondary cutting, enabling rapid food decomposition and effectively breaking it down into smaller pieces, thus improving decomposition efficiency. Then, the electric push rod 25 retracts, causing the swing plate 22 to swing downward. At this point, the food is further decomposed. The finished food falls onto the conveyor belt 6, and the drive motor 10 drives the conveyor roller 7 and the conveyor belt 6 to rotate, realizing convenient conveying and enabling convenient feeding and discharging, thereby improving its feeding and discharging efficiency. Subsequently, the electric push rod 25 extends and drives the swing plate 22 to swing upward, so that the swing plate 22 is placed in the discharge trough 21. The electric telescopic rod 4 retracts upward and drives several second decomposition blades 24 to move upward through the movable plate 23, so that the second decomposition blades 24 return to their original position. The servo motor 13 reverses, causing the nut 16 to slide to the left in the housing 11. The nut 16 drives the pusher block 15 to slide to the left in the circular groove 20 through the docking block 14 to return to its original position. At this time, the next food falls from the feed pipe 3 into the circular groove 20. Repeating the above operation can realize continuous decomposition.

[0025] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A food material decomposing apparatus for food inspection, comprising a decomposing table (1), characterized in that, The bottom of the disassembling table (1) is boltedly connected with a shell (11), the top of the shell (11) is provided with an opening, the right side of the shell (11) is boltedly connected with a U-shaped plate (9), the top of the U-shaped plate (9) is boltedly connected to the bottom of the disassembling table (1), the bottom of the U-shaped plate (9) is connected with a first supporting plate (8) near the left and right sides respectively, the bottom of the shell (11) is boltedly connected with a second supporting plate (12) near the left side, the top of the disassembling table (1) is boltedly connected with a table block (2) near the left side, the right side of the table block (2) penetrates through and is connected with a cover body (5), the bottom of the cover body (5) is provided with an opening, the bottom of the cover body (5) is boltedly connected to the top of the disassembling table (1), and the top of the disassembling table (1) is provided with a discharging groove (21) matched with the cover body (5), a circular groove (20) is formed in the table block (2), the right side of the circular groove (20) is connected in communication with the inside of the cover body (5), a plurality of first disassembling knives (19) are connected to the inner wall of the circular groove (20) near the right side, a pushing block (15) is slidably connected to the circular groove (20) near the left side, and a feeding pipe (3) penetrating through the table block (2) near the right side is connected in communication with the circular groove (20).

2. The food material decomposing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein A nut (16) is slidably connected to the inside of the shell (11) near the left side, and the top of the nut (16) is boltedly connected with a butt joint block (14), and the inside of the disassembling table (1) and the bottom of the circular groove (20) are respectively provided with a movable groove (18) matched with the butt joint block (14), and the top of the butt joint block (14) penetrates through the two movable grooves (18) and is connected to the bottom of the pushing block (15) in sequence.

3. The food material decomposing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein A lead screw (17) is arranged in the nut (16), and the left and right ends of the lead screw (17) penetrate through the nut (16) and are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the left and right sides of the shell (11) through bearings, and a servo motor (13) is boltedly connected to the left outer wall of the shell (11), and the left end of the lead screw (17) is connected to the output shaft of the servo motor (13) through the inner ring of the bearing.

4. The food material decomposing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein An oscillating plate (22) is movably connected in the discharging groove (21) through a rotating shaft and a bearing, and the bottom of the oscillating plate (22) is hingedly connected with an electric push rod (25), and the bottom end of the electric push rod (25) is hingedly connected to the right outer wall of the shell (11).

5. The food material decomposing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein An activity plate (23) is slidably connected in the cover body (5) near the top, the top of the cover body (5) penetrates through and is connected with an electric telescopic rod (4), the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod (4) is boltedly connected to the top of the activity plate (23), and the bottom of the activity plate (23) is boltedly connected with a plurality of second disassembling knives (24) evenly distributed.

6. The food material decomposing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The U-shaped plate (9) is movably connected with conveying rollers (7) through shafts and bearings respectively near the left and right sides, and a conveying belt (6) is drivingly connected between the two conveying rollers (7), a driving motor (10) is connected to the front wall of the U-shaped plate (9) near the left side through bolts, and the front end of the shaft on the front wall of the left conveying roller (7) is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor (10) through the inner ring of the bearing.

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