Air pollution monitoring equipment with self-cleaning function

Abstract

The utility model discloses air pollution monitoring equipment with a self-cleaning function, which comprises an equipment box, a first partition plate and a second partition plate are fixedly mounted on the inner side of the equipment box, the second partition plate is positioned below the first partition plate, a flow meter is fixedly mounted above the first partition plate, and a sensor is fixedly mounted above the flow meter. A flow stabilizing valve is arranged behind the flow meter and fixedly installed on the first partition plate, and a first relay is fixedly installed above the sensor. According to the utility model, the interference of various factors in air on gas detection can be eliminated through a multiple filtering system; meanwhile, through the self-cleaning system, the filtered clean air is used for effectively and automatically cleaning the gas path and the sensor, so that the working efficiency and the accuracy of the gas detection equipment are effectively improved, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of air pollution monitoring technology, specifically relating to an air pollution monitoring device with self-cleaning function. Background Technology

[0002] Volatile organic compounds (VOCs), nitrogen oxides (NOx), and particulate matter, released from various industrial processes, transportation, and daily life activities, not only pollute air quality but can also seriously affect human health. However, current commercially available equipment has certain shortcomings. For example, due to the presence of other pollutants in the air, prolonged gas detection can leave residues in the pipes and sensors, affecting the accuracy and lifespan of gas detection. Therefore, designing a gas detection device with a self-cleaning system would significantly improve the accuracy of gas concentration detection and extend the lifespan of gas sensors.

[0003] Application number CN202321142313.1 discloses an air pollution monitoring device. However, when monitoring air, the accuracy of air monitoring is reduced due to various impurities in the air. At the same time, the dirt generated during the operation of the device will affect the air circuit and sensor, thereby reducing the performance of the air circuit and sensor. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an air pollution monitoring device with a self-cleaning function, which improves the operating efficiency and monitoring accuracy of the device through a multi-filtration system and a self-cleaning system.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: an air pollution monitoring device with self-cleaning function, including an equipment box, a first partition and a second partition are fixedly installed inside the equipment box, the second partition is located below the first partition, a flow meter is fixedly installed above the first partition, a sensor is fixedly installed above the flow meter, a flow stabilizing valve is provided behind the flow meter, the flow stabilizing valve is fixedly installed on the first partition, and a first relay is fixedly installed above the sensor.

[0006] Furthermore, the side of the No. 1 relay is connected to the air pump via a line, the side of the air pump is connected to the drying tube via a gas conduit, and the side of the No. 1 relay is connected to a power supply line, which is also coiled inside the power supply line groove.

[0007] Furthermore, the end of the drying tube is connected to a molecular sieve and a second air filter via different gas conduits. The molecular sieve is placed vertically, and the end of the molecular sieve is connected to a first air filter via a gas conduit. Both the first and second air filters are located below the drying tube, and the second air filter is connected to an air pump via a circuit.

[0008] Furthermore, an oil mist filter is installed above the flow meter, and the oil mist filter is connected to the drying tube through a gas conduit, and a wire groove is provided on the side of the drying tube.

[0009] Furthermore, a gateway device is fixedly installed above the second partition using metal fasteners. The gateway device is connected to the first switching power supply via a line on its side. The first switching power supply is connected to the cooling equipment via a line, and the cooling equipment is located below the second partition. There are two cooling equipment units.

[0010] Furthermore, an equipment box is fixedly installed below the refrigeration equipment, and the equipment box is fixedly installed inside the bottom of the equipment box. A second relay is fixedly installed on the side of the equipment box, and the second relay is connected to the refrigeration equipment through a circuit.

[0011] Furthermore, a second switching power supply is fixedly installed on the second partition, and an air switch is fixedly installed on the second partition, and is connected to the first and second switching power supplies via wiring.

[0012] Furthermore, the second switching power supply is connected to the sensor, the first relay, the second relay, the flow meter, and the air pump via a circuit.

[0013] Compared with existing technologies, this utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. The multi-filtration system, consisting of a drying tube, a second air filter, a molecular sieve, and an oil mist filter, eliminates interference from various factors in the air on gas detection. 2. The self-cleaning system, consisting of a drying tube, a first air filter, and an oil mist filter, allows for customization of the system's operating timing and duration according to user needs. It utilizes filtered clean air to effectively and automatically clean the gas path and sensors, significantly improving the working efficiency and accuracy of the gas detection equipment and extending its service life. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a right-side view of the power supply module and cooling module structure of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the self-cleaning and gas detection module of this utility model;

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Drying tube, 2. Air filter No. 1, 3. Molecular sieve, 4. Gas conduit, 5. Flow regulator, 6. Partition No. 1, 7. Flow meter, 8. Sensor, 9. Power supply line, 10. Power supply line trough, 11. Oil mist filter, 12. Relay No. 1, 13. Air pump, 14. Air filter No. 2, 15. Gateway device, 16. Partition No. 2, 17. Refrigeration equipment box, 18. Relay No. 2, 19. Refrigeration equipment, 20. Switching power supply No. 1, 21. Switching power supply No. 2, 22. Air switch, 23. Equipment box. Detailed Implementation

[0018] Reference Figures 1 to 3 An air pollution monitoring device with self-cleaning function includes an equipment box 23. A first partition 6 and a second partition 16 are fixedly installed inside the equipment box 23. The second partition 16 is located below the first partition 6. A flow meter 7 is fixedly installed above the first partition 6. A sensor 8 is fixedly installed above the flow meter 7. A flow stabilizing valve 5 is provided behind the flow meter 7. The flow stabilizing valve 5 is fixedly installed on the first partition 6. A first relay 12 is fixedly installed above the sensor 8.

[0019] Among them, the side of the No. 1 relay 12 is connected to the air pump 13 through a line, the side of the air pump 13 is connected to the drying tube 1 through the gas conduit 4, and the side of the No. 1 relay 12 is connected to the power supply line 9, and the power supply line 9 is also coiled in the power supply line groove 10.

[0020] The drying tube 1 is connected to the molecular sieve 3 and the second air filter 14 at the end through different gas conduits 4. The molecular sieve 3 is placed vertically and is connected to the first air filter 2 through the gas conduit 4. The first air filter 2 and the second air filter 2 are both located below the drying tube 1. The second air filter 2 is connected to the air pump 13 through a line.

[0021] An oil mist filter 11 is installed above the flow meter 7. The oil mist filter 11 is connected to the drying tube 1 through the gas conduit 4, and a wire groove 10 is provided on the side of the drying tube 1.

[0022] Among them, the gateway device 15 is fixedly installed above the second partition 16 by metal fasteners. The gateway device 15 is connected to the first switching power supply 20 by a line on its side. The first switching power supply 20 is connected to the cooling device 19 by a line. The cooling device 19 is located below the second partition 16, and there are two cooling devices 19.

[0023] The equipment box 17 is fixedly installed below the refrigeration equipment 19, and the equipment box 17 is fixedly installed inside the bottom of the equipment box 23. A second relay 18 is fixedly installed on the side of the equipment box 17, and the second relay 18 is connected to the refrigeration equipment 19 through a circuit.

[0024] Among them, the No. 2 switching power supply 21 is fixedly installed on the No. 2 partition 16, and the air switch 22 is fixedly installed on the No. 2 partition 16, and is connected to the No. 1 switching power supply 20 and the No. 2 switching power supply 21 through a line.

[0025] Among them, the second switching power supply 21 is connected to the sensor 8, the first relay 12, the second relay 18, the flow meter 7 and the air pump 13 through the line.

[0026] This utility model is an air pollution monitoring device with self-cleaning function. When monitoring the air, the air pump 13 is turned on by the No. 1 relay 12 to draw air into the device through the gas duct 4. The air enters the oil mist filter 11 to remove the oil in the air and then enters the drying tube 1 for drying. Subsequently, the air is split into two, one of which is used for monitoring and the other is used for self-cleaning.

[0027] In the monitoring route, the air after removing moisture enters the second air filter 14 to remove impurities. Then the air passes through the flow control valve 5, which controls the air flow rate. The air flow rate is displayed on the flow meter 7. The air then passes through the sensor 8. The air content and concentration data detected by the sensor 8 are used for index calculation through the gateway device 15. Finally, the air is discharged from the equipment.

[0028] In the self-cleaning route, the air after removing moisture enters the molecular sieve 3 to clean the organic matter in the gas, then enters the first air filter 2 to clean the impurities in the air, then passes through the sensor 8 to clean the sensor 8, and finally exits the equipment.

[0029] When the temperature inside the equipment box rises to a certain level, the refrigeration equipment 19 starts working and cools the space inside the equipment box 23. When a circuit fault occurs, the air switch 22 is disconnected, and the first power supply 20 and the second power supply 21 stop supplying power to prevent all electrical appliances from being damaged.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An air pollution monitoring device having a self-cleaning function, characterized by: Including equipment box, equipment box inside fixed installation has a baffle and second baffle, second baffle is located below the first baffle, the fixed installation of flowmeter is above the first baffle, the fixed installation of sensor is above the flowmeter, the flow valve is arranged behind the flowmeter, the flow valve is fixedly installed on the first baffle, the first relay is fixedly installed on the sensor, the first relay side is connected with the air pump through the line, the air pump side is connected with the drying tube through the gas guide pipe, the drying tube end is connected with molecular sieve and second air filter through different gas guide pipes, the molecular sieve is placed vertically, the molecular sieve end is connected with the first air filter through the gas guide pipe, the first air filter and the second air filter are both located below the drying tube, the second air filter is connected with the air pump through the line, the oil mist filter is arranged above the flowmeter, and the oil mist filter is connected with the drying tube through the gas guide pipe. The first relay side is connected with the power supply line, and the power supply line is gathered in the power supply line slot. The drying tube side is provided with a wire slot. The second baffle is fixedly installed with a gateway device through a metal fixing part, the gateway device side is connected with a first switching power supply through a line, the first switching power supply is connected with a refrigeration device through a line, and the refrigeration device is located below the second baffle, and the refrigeration device is provided with two.

2. The air pollution monitoring device with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The equipment box is fixedly installed below the refrigeration device, and the equipment box is fixedly installed on the inside bottom of the equipment box, the second relay is fixedly installed on the side of the equipment box, and the second relay is connected with the refrigeration device through a line.

3. The air pollution monitoring device with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second baffle is fixedly installed with a second switching power supply, and an air switch is fixedly installed on the second baffle and connected with the first switching power supply and the second switching power supply through a line.

4. The air pollution monitoring device with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second switching power supply is connected with the sensor, the first relay, the second relay, the flowmeter and the air pump through a line.

5. The air pollution monitoring device with self-cleaning function according to claim 4, characterized in that: ​ 6. The air pollution monitoring device with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: ​ 7. The air pollution monitoring device with self-cleaning function according to claim 6, characterized in that: ​

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