Cleaning equipment for livestock and poultry feed raw material processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock and poultry feed processing, in particular to cleaning equipment for livestock and poultry feed raw material processing, which comprises a tank body and a dustproof device, supporting legs are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the tank body, a hopper is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the tank body, and the dustproof device is arranged on the upper surface of the tank body and comprises a fixing frame. The fixed frame is fixedly connected with the tank body, the upper surface of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a disc, the lower surface of the disc is fixedly connected with dust shielding cloth, and the upper surface of the disc is fixedly connected with an air pipe. The dust content in air in a workshop is greatly reduced, the working environment is cleaner, dust is collected in the box body in a centralized mode, and compared with the cleaning work after the dust drifts around, the cleaning difficulty is greatly reduced, and the cleaning time and the labor cost are saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of livestock and poultry feed processing technology, and in particular to a cleaning device for processing livestock and poultry feed raw materials. Background Technology

[0002] Livestock and poultry feed is a carefully formulated combination of nutrients based on the different growth stages and physiological needs of livestock and poultry. It includes energy feeds such as corn and wheat, which provide the energy needed for livestock and poultry growth; protein feeds such as soybean meal and fish meal, which help the growth and repair of tissues such as muscles and feathers; mineral feeds such as limestone powder and dicalcium phosphate, which ensure bone health and normal physiological metabolism; and trace components such as vitamin feeds, which maintain normal bodily functions. During the processing of feed, a grinder is required. Livestock and poultry feed processing and grinding equipment is a key piece of equipment in livestock and poultry feed production, which can grind various feed raw materials such as corn, soybean meal, and straw into particle sizes suitable for livestock and poultry to eat and digest.

[0003] Existing technologies include, for example, the utility model with publication number CN212092688U. This utility model relates to the field of feed processing, specifically a multi-stage raw material crusher for livestock, poultry, and aquatic feed processing. It includes a crushing box, a primary crushing unit, a secondary crushing unit, and a tertiary crushing unit. The crushing box has a limiting plate, a grooved plate, a U-shaped plate, an inclined baffle, and a feeding channel installed sequentially from top to bottom on its inner wall. The bottom end of the grooved plate has a discharge hole, and the top end of the U-shaped plate has a discharge hole control unit corresponding to the discharge hole. Two inclined baffles are provided, symmetrically distributed, and connected to the top end of the feeding channel. A feed inlet is opened on the right side of the crushing box, and a discharge outlet is opened on its rear side. The feed inlet is located between the limiting plate and the grooved plate. The primary crushing unit includes a flywheel, a connecting rod, a first motor, a rotating shaft, and a lifting rod. The first motor is fixed to the side of the crushing box. This raw material crusher can perform multi-stage crushing of raw materials, achieving good crushing effect while saving time and labor.

[0004] However, the processing of livestock and poultry feed generates a large amount of dust during crushing, which is difficult to clean. The large amount of dust will seriously pollute the air in the workshop, easily causing respiratory diseases and other health problems for operators, and may also lead to safety hazards such as dust explosions. The dust spreads over a wide range and easily adheres to walls, equipment surfaces and floor crevices. Cleaning is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and difficult to completely remove, affecting the cleanliness of the workshop and subsequent production. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problems in the existing technology where a large amount of dust is generated during the crushing of livestock and poultry feed, which is inconvenient to clean. The large amount of dust will seriously pollute the air in the workshop, easily cause respiratory diseases and other health problems for operators, and may also lead to safety hazards such as dust explosions. The dust has a wide diffusion range and easily adheres to walls, equipment surfaces and floor crevices. Cleaning is time-consuming, labor-intensive and difficult to completely remove, affecting the cleanliness of the workshop and subsequent production. Therefore, a cleaning device for processing livestock and poultry feed raw materials is proposed.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a cleaning device for processing livestock and poultry feed raw materials, including a tank and a dustproof device. Support legs are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the tank, and a hopper is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the tank. A dustproof device is installed on the tank, including a fixed frame fixedly connected to the tank. A disc is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed frame, located above the hopper. A dust-proof cloth is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the disc, and an air pipe is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the disc. An assembly frame is fixedly connected to one side of the tank, and a box is fixedly connected to the surface of the assembly frame. The end of the air pipe away from the disc is connected to the box. By setting up the dustproof device, the dust-proof cloth covers the hopper during crushing, effectively preventing most of the dust from escaping from the hopper. Combined with a vacuum machine, the dust is sucked into the box, greatly reducing the dust content in the workshop air, making the working environment cleaner. Collecting the dust in the box significantly reduces the cleaning difficulty and saves cleaning time and labor costs compared to cleaning after the dust has scattered everywhere.

[0007] Preferably, a filter tube is fixedly connected to one side of the box body, and multiple filter holes are opened at the end of the filter tube away from the box body. By setting up the box body, the box body is the terminal container for the vacuum machine to collect dust. After the vacuum machine sucks in the dust-laden air through the air pipe, it will trap the dust inside the box body, so that the dust can be collected and temporarily stored in the box body, preventing the dust from being scattered randomly, facilitating subsequent centralized cleaning, and achieving effective collection of dust generated during the crushing process.

[0008] Preferably, a vacuum machine is connected to the end of the filter tube furthest from the housing.

[0009] Preferably, the lower surface of the box has a discharge port, the inner wall of the discharge port on the lower surface of the box has threads, and a support plate is threaded to the lower surface of the box. By setting the support plate, when the support plate is in the closed state during the crushing process, it can fit tightly with the box to form a relatively sealed space, ensuring that the dust entering the box from the air pipe will not leak out from below, thus ensuring the sealing and integrity of the dust collection and separation process, and enabling the air dust separation operation to be carried out effectively in a relatively independent space.

[0010] Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the pallet, and a counterweight ring is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the dust cover. By setting the dust cover, after the raw material is added to the hopper, the pull rod is released, and the counterweight ring drives the dust cover to cover the hopper, forming a physical barrier. This can seal the hopper opening during the crushing process, preventing most of the dust from drifting directly out of the hopper opening into the surrounding environment, reducing the spread of dust in the workshop, playing a preliminary dust prevention role, and keeping more dust in a relatively enclosed space for easier subsequent processing.

[0011] Preferably, the counterweight ring is made of iron, and a pull rod is fixedly connected to its surface. By setting the counterweight ring, when raw materials need to be added to the hopper, the operator grasps the pull rod to pull the dust cover upward. After the raw materials are added, the pull rod is released, and the counterweight ring will move downward due to its own gravity. This gravitational potential energy is converted into power, which drives the dust cover downward, so that the dust cover can automatically cover the hopper and seal the hopper. There is no need for manual lowering of the dust cover, which improves the convenience and automation of operation.

[0012] Preferably, there are two fixing brackets, which are arranged symmetrically.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] In this invention, when processing feed raw materials, the pull rod is grasped to lift the dust cover upwards, and then the raw materials are added to the hopper. The raw materials enter the tank for crushing. Then the pull rod is released, and the counterweight ring moves downwards under the influence of gravity, which drives the dust cover to cover the hopper. The vacuum machine is then started. When dust is generated during crushing and floats out through the hopper, the vacuum machine carries the dust into the air pipe and into the box. The air is discharged through the filter pipe, and the dust is blocked in the box. When the processing is completed, the handle is turned to open the box by moving the tray, and the dust can be removed for cleaning.

[0015] By incorporating this utility model, the dust-proof cloth covers the hopper during crushing, effectively preventing most of the dust from escaping from the hopper. Combined with a vacuum machine, the dust is sucked into the box, greatly reducing the dust content in the workshop air and making the working environment cleaner. The dust is collected in the box, which greatly reduces the cleaning difficulty and saves cleaning time and labor costs compared to cleaning up dust that has scattered everywhere. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This utility model provides a three-dimensional structural diagram of a cleaning device for processing livestock and poultry feed raw materials;

[0017] Figure 2 This utility model provides a bottom view structural diagram of a cleaning device for processing livestock and poultry feed raw materials;

[0018] Figure 3 This utility model provides a partial structural schematic diagram of a cleaning device for processing livestock and poultry feed raw materials;

[0019] Figure 4 This utility model provides a schematic diagram of the dust cover structure for a cleaning device used in the processing of livestock and poultry feed raw materials;

[0020] Figure 5 This utility model provides a schematic diagram of the vacuum machine structure for a cleaning device used in the processing of livestock and poultry feed raw materials;

[0021] Figure 6 This utility model presents a schematic diagram of the filter tube structure for a cleaning device used in the processing of livestock and poultry feed raw materials.

[0022] Legend: 1. Tank body; 2. Support leg; 3. Hopper; 4. Dustproof device; 41. Dust cover cloth; 42. Air pipe; 43. Fixing frame; 44. Tie rod; 45. Counterweight ring; 46. Box body; 47. Assembly frame; 48. Filter tube; 49. Pallet; 410. Vacuum machine; 411. Handle; 412. Disc. Detailed Implementation

[0023] Please see Figures 1-6 This utility model provides a technical solution: a cleaning device for processing livestock and poultry feed raw materials, including a tank 1 and a dustproof device 4. The lower surface of the tank 1 is fixedly connected to a support leg 2, the upper surface of the tank 1 is fixedly connected to a hopper 3, and the tank 1 is equipped with a dustproof device 4.

[0024] In this implementation scheme: the dustproof device 4 includes a fixed frame 43, which is fixedly connected to the tank 1. A disc 412 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed frame 43, and the disc 412 is located above the hopper 3. A dust cover 41 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the disc 412, and an air pipe 42 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the disc 412. An assembly frame 47 is fixedly connected to one side of the tank 1, and a box 46 is fixedly connected to the surface of the assembly frame 47. The end of the air pipe 42 away from the disc 412 is connected to the box 46. By setting up the dustproof device 4, the dust cover 41 covers the hopper 3 during crushing, which can effectively block most of the dust from floating out of the hopper 3. In conjunction with the vacuum machine 410, the dust is sucked into the box 46, which greatly reduces the dust content in the air in the workshop, making the working environment cleaner. The dust is collected in the box 46, which greatly reduces the cleaning difficulty and saves cleaning time and labor costs compared to the cleaning work after the dust is scattered everywhere.

[0025] Specifically, a filter tube 48 is fixedly connected to one side of the box 46. The filter tube 48 has several filter holes at the end away from the box 46. By setting up the box 46, the box 46 is the terminal container for the vacuum machine 410 to collect dust. After the vacuum machine 410 draws in air containing dust through the air pipe 42, it will trap the dust inside the box 46, so that the dust can be collected and temporarily stored in the box 46, preventing the dust from falling randomly and facilitating subsequent centralized cleaning, thus achieving effective collection of dust generated during the crushing process.

[0026] Specifically, the filter tube 48 has filter holes and one end is connected to a vacuum machine 410.

[0027] Specifically, a discharge port is provided on the lower surface of the box body 46, and threads are provided on the inner wall of the discharge port on the lower surface of the box body 46. A support plate 49 is threadedly connected to the lower surface of the box body 46. By setting the support plate 49, when the support plate 49 is in the closed state during the crushing process, it can fit tightly with the box body 46 to form a relatively sealed space, ensuring that the dust entering the box body 46 from the air pipe 42 will not leak out from below, thus ensuring the sealing and integrity of the dust collection and separation process, and enabling the air dust separation operation to be effectively carried out in a relatively independent space.

[0028] Specifically, a handle 411 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the pallet 49, and a counterweight ring 45 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the dust cover 41.

[0029] In this embodiment: by setting up a dust cover 41, after the raw material is added to the hopper 3, the pull rod 44 is released, and the counterweight ring 45 drives the dust cover 41 to cover the hopper 3, forming a physical barrier. This can seal the opening of the hopper 3 during the crushing process, preventing most of the dust from drifting directly out of the opening of the hopper 3 into the surrounding environment, reducing the spread of dust in the workshop, playing a preliminary dust prevention role, and keeping more dust in a relatively enclosed space, which is convenient for subsequent processing.

[0030] Specifically, the counterweight ring 45 is made of iron, and a pull rod 44 is fixedly connected to the surface of the counterweight ring 45.

[0031] In this embodiment: by setting a counterweight ring 45, when raw materials need to be added to the hopper 3, the operator grabs the pull rod 44 to pull the dust cover 41 upward. After the raw materials are added, the pull rod 44 is released, and the counterweight ring 45 will move downward due to the influence of gravity. This gravitational potential energy is converted into power, which drives the dust cover 41 to move downward, so that the dust cover 41 can automatically cover the hopper 3 and realize the closure of the hopper 3. There is no need for manual lowering of the dust cover 41, which improves the convenience of operation and the degree of automation.

[0032] Specifically, there are two fixing brackets 43, which are arranged symmetrically.

[0033] Working principle: When processing feed raw materials, grasp the pull rod 44 to raise the dust cover 41, then add raw materials into the hopper 3. The raw materials enter the tank 1 for crushing. Then release the pull rod 44, and the counterweight ring 45 moves downward under the influence of gravity, causing the dust cover 41 to cover the hopper 3. The vacuum machine 410 is then activated. When dust generated during crushing floats out of the hopper 3, the vacuum machine 410 carries the dust into the air pipe 42, reaching the box 46. Air is discharged through the filter pipe 48, and the dust is trapped in the box 46. When adding... After the work is completed, turn the handle to drive the tray 49 to open the box 46, and the dust can be taken out for cleaning. By setting up this utility model, the dust cover 41 covers the hopper 3 during crushing, which can effectively prevent most of the dust from floating out of the hopper 3. In addition, the vacuum machine 410 sucks the dust into the box 46, which greatly reduces the dust content in the air in the workshop, making the working environment cleaner. The dust is collected in the box 46, which greatly reduces the cleaning difficulty and saves cleaning time and labor costs compared to the cleaning work after the dust is scattered everywhere.

Claims

1. A cleaning device for processing livestock feed raw materials, comprising a tank body (1) and a dustproof device (4), characterized in that: The lower surface of the tank body (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting leg (2), the upper surface of the tank body (1) is fixedly connected with a hopper (3), the tank body (1) is provided with a dustproof device (4), the dustproof device (4) comprises a fixing frame (43), the fixing frame (43) is fixedly connected with the tank body (1), the upper surface of the fixing frame (43) is fixedly connected with a disc (412), the disc (412) is located above the hopper (3), the lower surface of the disc (412) is fixedly connected with dustproof cloth (41), the upper surface of the disc (412) is fixedly connected with an air pipe (42), one side of the tank body (1) is fixedly connected with an assembling frame (47), the surface of the assembling frame (47) is fixedly connected with a box body (46), and the end, away from the disc (412), of the air pipe (42) is in communication with the box body (46).

2. The cleaning apparatus for processing of raw materials for livestock and poultry feed according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the box body (46) is fixedly connected with a filter pipe (48), and a plurality of filter holes are formed in the end, away from the box body (46), of the filter pipe (48).

3. The cleaning apparatus for processing of raw materials for livestock and poultry feed according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end, away from the box body (46), of the filter pipe (48) is connected with a vacuum machine (410).

4. The cleaning apparatus for processing of raw materials for livestock and poultry feed according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower surface of the box body (46) is provided with a discharge port, the inner wall of the discharge port of the lower surface of the box body (46) is provided with a thread, and the lower surface of the box body (46) is connected with a supporting plate (49) through the thread.

5. The cleaning apparatus for processing of raw materials for livestock and poultry feed according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower surface of the supporting plate (49) is fixedly connected with a handle (411), and the lower surface of the dustproof cloth (41) is fixedly connected with a counterweight ring (45).

6. The cleaning apparatus for processing of raw materials for livestock and poultry feed according to claim 5, characterized in that: The counterweight ring (45) is made of iron, and the surface of the counterweight ring (45) is fixedly connected with a pull rod (44).

7. The cleaning apparatus for processing of raw materials for livestock and poultry feed according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two fixing frames (43), and the two fixing frames (43) are symmetrically arranged.

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