Pueraria root crushing and processing device capable of preventing blockage

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-clogging kudzuvine root crushing processing device, and relates to the technical field of kudzuvine root processing, the anti-clogging kudzuvine root crushing processing device comprises a box body, the top end of the box body is provided with a feed port, the lower part of the right side wall of the box body is provided with a discharge port, and two groups of first cutting rollers and second cutting rollers which rotate relatively are arranged in the box body; a relative driving component used for driving the first cutting roller and the second cutting roller to rotate is arranged on one side of the box body, and a filtering assembly is arranged in the box body and located below the first cutting roller and the second cutting roller. The filtering assembly comprises a filtering plate used for filtering the smashed radix puerariae and a vibration part used for driving the filtering plate to vibrate. The crushed kudzu vine root particles fall onto the filter plate, and the crushed kudzu vine root particles are filtered by the filter plate. In order to prevent blockage caused by accumulation of the radix puerariae powder on the filter plate, the vibration part drives the filter plate to vibrate, and the radix puerariae powder in accordance with the size falls out through the filter plate, so that the condition of blockage of the filter plate is prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of kudzu processing technology, specifically to a kudzu pulverizing and processing device that prevents clogging. Background Technology

[0002] Kudzu root, a traditional Chinese medicine, possesses diverse medicinal and edible value. It is rich in starch, isoflavones (such as kudzu flavonoids and puerarin), and various trace elements beneficial to the human body. With increasing health awareness, the market demand for kudzu root products is expanding, driving the continuous development of kudzu root powdering and processing technology. Traditional kudzu root processing methods often involve manual operations, such as slicing and sun-drying. These methods suffer from low processing efficiency and unstable product quality. In particular, the sun-drying process is easily affected by weather changes, resulting in inconsistent quality and taste of kudzu root powder. Furthermore, traditional methods struggle to effectively extract the active ingredients from kudzu root, such as kudzu flavonoids and puerarin, limiting the added value of kudzu root products.

[0003] Chinese patent document CN212915969U discloses a kudzu root crushing and processing machine, including a base plate, support legs, a housing, a feed hopper, a discharge port, and a cutting roller. The cutting roller and drive mechanism enable the kudzu root to be sliced. A three-blade cutter and filter plate further pulverize the kudzu root slices. A ring-shaped pipe, air pump, and air nozzle effectively clear blockages in the filter plate caused by kudzu root fragments, ensuring efficient filtration. The staggered feeding plates extend the falling speed of the kudzu root slices, preventing excessive accumulation and reduced crushing efficiency.

[0004] In the aforementioned patent document, to prevent filter plate clogging during use, an air pump is intermittently activated after a period of use. The air pump generates high-pressure gas, which is blown from the air outlet onto the filter plate, causing the debris clogging the filter mesh to be blown out. However, during the kudzu root crushing process, the anti-clogging operation of the filter plate cannot be performed simultaneously, which easily leads to the filter mesh becoming clogged during the crushing process, affecting work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the aforementioned problems, a kudzu root pulverizing and processing device for preventing clogging is provided. By incorporating a filter plate for filtering the pulverized kudzu root and a vibrating component for driving the filter plate to vibrate, the technical problem of easy clogging of the filter plate is solved.

[0006] To address the problems of existing technologies, this utility model provides a kudzu root crushing and processing device to prevent clogging, comprising a housing, an inlet at the top of the housing, an outlet at the lower right side wall of the housing, a crushing assembly inside the housing, the crushing assembly including two sets of opposing rotating first and second cutting rollers, a relative driving component for driving the first and second cutting rollers to rotate on one side of the housing, a filtering assembly inside the housing located below the first and second cutting rollers, the filtering assembly including a filter plate for filtering the crushed kudzu root and a vibrating component for driving the filter plate to vibrate, and a shaking component for preventing kudzu root accumulation and clogging at the outlet.

[0007] Preferably, the vibration component includes a mounting plate, a support frame, and a right-side connecting rod; the mounting plate is disposed on both sides of the filter plate, and a left-side connecting rod is disposed on one side of the left mounting plate, one end of the left-side connecting rod extending outward through the housing, and a contact block is disposed at the extended end of the left-side connecting rod; the support frame is disposed on one side of the housing, a rotating rod is disposed on the inner side of the support frame, a second motor is disposed on one side of the support frame, the output end of the second motor is connected to the rotating rod, and a curved block is disposed on the rotating rod; the right-side connecting rod is disposed on one side of the right-side mounting plate, one end of the right-side connecting rod extending outward through the housing, a first limiting plate is disposed at the extended end of the right-side connecting rod, and a first spring is sleeved on the right-side connecting rod, with both ends of the first spring abutting against the right-side mounting plate and the inner wall of the housing, respectively.

[0008] Preferably, the vibration component further includes a baffle, a connecting block, a limiting rod, a second limiting disc, and a second spring; the baffle is disposed at the bottom of the mounting plate, a connecting block is disposed on one side of the baffle, the limiting rod is disposed on the inner wall of the housing, a second limiting disc is disposed at one end of the limiting rod, the connecting block is slidably disposed on the limiting rod, and a second spring is also sleeved on the limiting rod, with the two ends of the second spring abutting against the inner wall of the housing and the connecting block, respectively.

[0009] Preferably, the shaking component includes a discharge plate and a sliding plate; the discharge plate is rotatably disposed on the discharge port, the sliding plate is disposed on the bottom wall of the box, and an abutment block is slidably disposed on the sliding plate. The top of the abutment block contacts the bottom of the discharge plate, and a reciprocating drive component for driving the abutment block to move back and forth is disposed on one side of the abutment block.

[0010] Preferably, the reciprocating drive component includes a third motor; the third motor is disposed on the bottom wall of the housing and located on one side of the slide plate, the output end of the third motor is provided with a turntable, the top of the turntable is provided with a connecting column, the connecting column is provided with a hinge rod, and one end of the hinge rod is hinged to one side of the abutment block.

[0011] Preferably, the relative driving component includes a drive housing, a first gear, a first motor, and a second gear; the drive housing is disposed on one side of the housing body; one end of the first cutting roller extends through the housing body into the drive housing, and the first gear is disposed at the extended end of the first cutting roller; the first motor is disposed on one side of the housing body, and the output end of the first motor is connected to the first cutting roller; one end of the second cutting roller extends through the housing body into the drive housing, and the second gear is disposed at the extended end of the second cutting roller, and the first gear and the second gear mesh.

[0012] The advantages of this utility model compared to the prior art are:

[0013] 1. The crushed kudzu root particles fall onto a filter plate located below the first and second cutting rollers, where the kudzu root is filtered. To prevent the kudzu root powder from accumulating on the filter plate and causing blockage, a vibrating component is activated, driving the filter plate to vibrate. Kudzu root powder of the appropriate size falls through the filter plate, preventing blockage.

[0014] 2. By activating the reciprocating drive component, the abutment block is driven to move, causing it to reciprocate on the slide plate. As the abutment block reciprocates on the slide plate, its top continuously contacts the bottom of the discharge plate and pushes the discharge plate to rotate along the discharge port, causing the kudzu root powder on the discharge plate to be shaken, thus preventing blockage. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a kudzu root crushing and processing device to prevent clogging. Figure 1 .

[0016] Figure 2 A three-dimensional diagram of a kudzu root crushing and processing device to prevent clogging. Figure 2 .

[0017] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of a kudzu root crushing and processing device designed to prevent clogging, viewed from the front.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the filter plate, mounting plate, left connecting rod, contact block, and right connecting rod in a kudzu root crushing and processing device designed to prevent clogging, taken from a frontal view.

[0019] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional sectional view of the housing in a kudzu root crushing and processing device designed to prevent clogging.

[0020] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the discharge plate, abutment block, and third motor in a kudzu root crushing and processing device designed to prevent clogging, viewed from the front.

[0021] Figure 7 This is a perspective view of the first cutting roller, the second cutting roller, and the drive box in a kudzu root crushing and processing device designed to prevent clogging.

[0022] The following components are labeled in the diagram: 1. Box body; 2. Feed inlet; 3. Discharge outlet; 4. Crushing assembly; 41. First cutting roller; 42. Second cutting roller; 43. Drive box; 44. First gear; 45. First motor; 46. Second gear; 5. Filter assembly; 51. Filter plate; 52. Mounting plate; 53. Left connecting rod; 54. Contact block; 55. Support frame; 56. Rotating rod; 57. Second motor; 58. Curved block; 59. Right connecting rod; 510. First limiting plate; 511. First spring; 512. Baffle; 513. Connecting block; 514. Limiting rod; 515. Second limiting plate; 516. Second spring; 6. Vibration assembly; 61. Discharge plate; 62. Slide plate; 63. Abutment block; 64. Third motor; 65. Turntable; 66. Connecting column; 67. Hinge rod. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To further understand the features, technical means, and specific objectives and functions achieved by this utility model, the following detailed description of this utility model is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0024] See Figures 1 to 7 As shown, this utility model provides a kudzu root crushing and processing device to prevent clogging, including a housing 1, a feed inlet 2 at the top of the housing 1, a discharge outlet 3 at the lower part of the right side wall of the housing 1, a crushing assembly 4 inside the housing 1, the crushing assembly 4 including two sets of relatively rotating first cutting rollers 41 and second cutting rollers 42, a relative driving component for driving the first cutting rollers 41 and second cutting rollers 42 to rotate on one side of the housing 1, a filter assembly 5 inside the housing 1 below the first cutting rollers 41 and second cutting rollers 42, the filter assembly 5 including a filter plate 51 for filtering the crushed kudzu root and a vibrating component for driving the filter plate 51 to vibrate, and a shaking component 6 for preventing kudzu root from accumulating and clogging on the discharge outlet 3.

[0025] By feeding kudzu root raw materials into the feed inlet 2 at the top of the housing 1 and activating the relative drive component, the first cutting roller 41 and the second cutting roller 42 are driven to rotate relative to each other, cutting and crushing the kudzu root raw materials. The crushed kudzu root particles fall onto the filter plate 51 below the first cutting roller 41 and the second cutting roller 42, where the filter plate 51 filters the crushed kudzu root. To prevent kudzu root powder from accumulating on the filter plate 51 and causing blockage, the vibration component starts working, driving the filter plate 51 to vibrate. Kudzu root powder that meets the specified particle size falls out of the discharge port 3 through the filter plate 51. The shaking component 6 ensures that the kudzu root powder can be smoothly discharged from the discharge port 3, preventing the kudzu root powder from accumulating and blocking at the discharge port 3.

[0026] See Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the vibration component includes a mounting plate 52, a support frame 55, and a right-side connecting rod 59. The mounting plate 52 is disposed on both sides of the filter plate 51. A left-side connecting rod 53 is disposed on one side of the left mounting plate 52. One end of the left-side connecting rod 53 extends outward through the housing 1, and a contact block 54 is disposed at the extended end of the left-side connecting rod 53. The support frame 55 is disposed on one side of the housing 1. A rotating rod 56 is disposed on the inner side of the support frame 55. A second motor 57 is disposed on one side of the support frame 55. The output end of the second motor 57 is connected to the rotating rod 56. A curved block 58 is disposed on the rotating rod 56. The right-side connecting rod 59 is disposed on one side of the right mounting plate 52. One end of the right-side connecting rod 59 extends outward through the housing 1. A first limiting plate 510 is disposed at the extended end of the right-side connecting rod 59. A first spring 511 is sleeved on the right-side connecting rod 59. The two ends of the first spring 511 abut against the right-side mounting plate 52 and the inner wall of the housing 1, respectively.

[0027] By activating the second motor 57, the rotating rod 56 is driven to rotate. As the rotating rod 56 rotates, the curved block 58 begins to rotate. When the curved block 58 rotates to a certain angle, it touches the contact block 54 at the extension end of the left connecting rod 53. After being pushed by the curved block 58, the contact block 54 transmits the force to the left mounting plate 52 through the left connecting rod 53, thereby driving the filter plate 51 to move. At the same time, due to the presence of the right connecting rod 59 and the first spring 511, when the filter plate 51 moves, it will drive the right connecting rod 59 to move. The movement of the right connecting rod 59 compresses the first spring 511. When the curved block 58 continues to rotate and moves away from the contact block 54, the left connecting rod 53 and the left mounting plate 52 are no longer subjected to the pushing force. The first spring 511 restores its elastic deformation, causing the right mounting plate 52 and the filter plate 51 to reset and vibrate. This achieves the vibration effect, preventing the accumulation of kudzu root powder and affecting work efficiency.

[0028] See Figure 4As shown, the vibration component also includes a baffle 512, a connecting block 513, a limiting rod 514, a second limiting plate 515, and a second spring 516. The baffle 512 is located at the bottom of the mounting plate 52, and a connecting block 513 is located on one side of the baffle 512. The limiting rod 514 is located on the inner wall of the housing 1, and a second limiting plate 515 is located at one end of the limiting rod 514. The connecting block 513 is slidably located on the limiting rod 514, and a second spring 516 is also sleeved on the limiting rod 514. The two ends of the second spring 516 abut against the inner wall of the housing 1 and the connecting block 513, respectively.

[0029] When the filter plate 51 vibrates left and right, the filter plate 51 drives the mounting plate 52 to move, and the mounting plate 52 drives the bottom baffle 512 to move. The baffle 512 moves on the limiting rod 514 and simultaneously squeezes the second spring 516 on the limiting rod 514. The elastic force of the second spring 516 increases the stability of the movement of the filter plate 51.

[0030] See Figure 6 As shown, the shaking component 6 includes a discharge plate 61 and a sliding plate 62; the discharge plate 61 is rotatably mounted on the discharge port 3, the sliding plate 62 is mounted on the bottom wall of the housing 1, and an abutment block 63 is slidably mounted on the sliding plate 62. The top of the abutment block 63 contacts the bottom of the discharge plate 61, and a reciprocating drive component for driving the abutment block 63 to move back and forth is provided on one side of the abutment block 63.

[0031] When the kudzu root powder of the appropriate size falls through the filter plate 51 onto the discharge plate 61, the reciprocating drive component is activated, which drives the abutment block 63 to move, causing the abutment block 63 to reciprocate on the slide plate 62. As the abutment block 63 reciprocates on the slide plate 62, the top of the abutment block 63 continuously contacts the bottom of the discharge plate 61 and pushes the discharge plate 61 to rotate along the discharge port 3. The kudzu root powder on the discharge plate 61 is shaken off, thus preventing blockage.

[0032] See Figure 6 As shown, the reciprocating drive component includes a third motor 64; the third motor 64 is located on the bottom wall of the housing 1 on one side of the slide plate 62, the output end of the third motor 64 is provided with a turntable 65, the top of the turntable 65 is provided with a connecting post 66, the connecting post 66 is provided with a hinge rod 67, one end of the hinge rod 67 is hinged to one side of the abutment block 63.

[0033] By activating the third motor 64, the turntable 65 rotates, and the connecting post 66 rotates accordingly. Since one end of the hinge rod 67 is mounted on the connecting post 66 and the other end is hinged to the abutment block 63, the rotation of the connecting post 66 will cause the hinge rod 67 to swing. The swinging of the hinge rod 67 will cause the abutment block 63 to reciprocate on the slide plate 62, thereby achieving the effect of driving the abutment block 63 to reciprocate.

[0034] See Figure 7 As shown, the relative driving components include a drive housing 43, a first gear 44, a first motor 45, and a second gear 46. The drive housing 43 is disposed on one side of the housing 1. One end of the first cutting roller 41 extends through the housing 1 into the drive housing 43, and the first gear 44 is disposed at the extended end of the first cutting roller 41. The first motor 45 is disposed on one side of the housing 1, and the output end of the first motor 45 is connected to the first cutting roller 41. One end of the second cutting roller 42 extends through the housing 1 into the drive housing 43, and the second gear 46 is disposed at the extended end of the second cutting roller 42. The first gear 44 and the second gear 46 mesh with each other.

[0035] By starting the first motor 45, the output end of the first motor 45 begins to rotate, driving the first cutting roller 41 to rotate. As the first cutting roller 41 rotates, the first gear 44 at the extension end of the first cutting roller 41 also begins to rotate. Since the first gear 44 meshes with the second gear 46, the rotation of the first gear 44 will drive the second gear 46 to rotate. The rotation of the second gear 46 will cause the second cutting roller 42 to also begin to rotate, thereby driving the first cutting roller 41 and the second cutting roller 42 to rotate synchronously, achieving the cutting effect.

[0036] The above embodiments only illustrate one or more implementations of this utility model, and their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these all fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A kudzu root pulverizing and processing device to prevent clogging, characterized in that, The utility model provides a kind of box (1), the top of the box (1) is provided with feed inlet (2), the lower part of the right side wall of the box (1) is equipped with discharge port (3), the box (1) is provided with crushing assembly (4) inside, the crushing assembly (4) includes two groups of first cutting roller (41) and second cutting roller (42) that rotate oppositely, one side of the box (1) is provided with opposite driving component for driving first cutting roller (41) and second cutting roller (42) rotation, the box (1) is provided with filter assembly (5) below first cutting roller (41) and second cutting roller (42) inside, the filter assembly (5) includes filter plate (51) for filtering after crushing geng root and vibration component for driving filter plate (51) vibration, discharge port (3) is provided with shaking assembly (6) for preventing geng root accumulation blockage.

2. A clogging-preventive kudzu vine pulverizing device according to claim 1, wherein The vibration component includes a mounting plate (52), a support frame (55) and a right connecting rod (59); The mounting plate (52) is arranged on both sides of the filter plate (51), and one side of the left mounting plate (52) is provided with a left connecting rod (53), one end of the left connecting rod (53) penetrates the box (1) and extends outward, and the extension end of the left connecting rod (53) is provided with a touch block (54); The support frame (55) is arranged on one side of the box (1), the inner side of the support frame (55) is provided with a rotating rod (56), one side of the support frame (55) is provided with a second motor (57), the output end of the second motor (57) is connected with the rotating rod (56), and the rotating rod (56) is provided with a curved block (58); The right connecting rod (59) is arranged on one side of the right mounting plate (52), one end of the right connecting rod (59) penetrates the box (1) and extends outward, the extension end of the right connecting rod (59) is provided with a first limiting disc (510), a first spring (511) is sleeved on the right connecting rod (59), and the two ends of the first spring (511) are respectively abutted with the right mounting plate (52) and the inner wall of the box (1).

3. A clogging-preventive kudzu vine pulverizing device according to claim 1, characterized by The vibration component further includes a baffle (512) and a limiting rod (514); The baffle (512) is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate (52), one side of the baffle (512) is provided with a connecting block (513), The limiting rod (514) is arranged on the inner wall of the box (1), one end of the limiting rod (514) is provided with a second limiting disc (515), the connecting block (513) is slidingly arranged on the limiting rod (514), a second spring (516) is further sleeved on the limiting rod (514), and the two ends of the second spring (516) are respectively abutted with the inner wall of the box (1) and the connecting block (513).

4. A clogging-preventive kudzu vine pulverizing device according to claim 1, characterized by The shaking assembly (6) includes a discharge plate (61) and a sliding plate (62); The discharge plate (61) is rotatably arranged on the discharge port (3), The sliding plate (62) is arranged on the bottom wall of the box (1), the abutting block (63) is arranged on the sliding plate (62) and slides, the top of the abutting block (63) is in contact with the bottom of the discharging plate (61), and one side of the abutting block (63) is provided with a reciprocating driving component for driving the reciprocating movement of the abutting block (63).

5. A clogging-preventing ginseng powder processing apparatus according to claim 4, wherein The reciprocating driving component comprises a third motor (64). The third motor (64) is arranged on one side of the sliding plate (62) on the bottom wall of the box (1), the output end of the third motor (64) is provided with a rotating disc (65), the top of the rotating disc (65) is provided with a connecting column (66), the connecting column (66) is provided with a hinged rod (67), and one end of the hinged rod (67) is hingedly arranged on one side of the abutting block (63).

6. A clogging-preventive kudzu vine pulverizing device according to claim 1, wherein The relative driving component comprises a driving box (43), a first gear (44), a first motor (45) and a second gear (46). The driving box (43) is arranged on one side of the box (1). One end of the first cutting roller (41) extends into the driving box (43) through the box (1), and the first gear (44) is arranged on the extension end of the first cutting roller (41). The first motor (45) is arranged on one side of the box (1), and the output end of the first motor (45) is connected with the first cutting roller (41). One end of the second cutting roller (42) extends into the driving box (43) through the box (1), the second gear (46) is arranged on the extension end of the second cutting roller (42), and the first gear (44) is meshed with the second gear (46).

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