Full-automatic flower mud cutting equipment

By designing a fully automatic floral foam cutting device, and utilizing the combination of an electric lifting rod and a cutting blade, the problems of low efficiency and low precision in floral foam cutting have been solved, achieving efficient and flexible automated cutting results.

CN223971760UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-06HUBEI XIZHI BIOTECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-26
Publication Date
2026-03-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Floral foam is inefficient and inaccurate to cut during production, and traditional manual and mechanical cutting methods offer limited efficiency improvements.

Method used

An automatic floral foam cutting device was designed, comprising an electric lifting rod, a cutting blade, a guide plate, and a conveying assembly. The electric lifting rod drives the blade base to descend, and with the cooperation of limit switches and compression springs, precise positioning and cutting of the floral foam box are achieved.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency and accuracy of floral foam cutting, and realizes the flexibility and high efficiency of automated cutting.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to full-automatic flower mud cutting equipment, which belongs to the technical field of flower mud production and comprises an outer frame body, a top cover arranged at the top of the outer frame body and a plurality of guide plates arranged on the inner side wall of the outer frame body, a cutting component is arranged at the bottom of the top cover, and a conveying component is arranged on the side surface of each guide plate; according to the full-automatic flower mud cutting equipment, after a flower mud box is embedded into a fixing notch, a sliding seat is conveyed into the outer frame body through an in-out notch, a driving motor is started to drive a driving roller to rotate, and when the driving roller is tightly attached to the side wall of the sliding seat, the sliding seat is driven to rotate; and when the sliding seat moves to the position below the positioning plate, the electric lifting rod pushes the blade base to descend, the descending of the blade base drives the positioning plate to descend, meanwhile, the positioning wedge block is inserted into the positioning wedge opening in the top of the sliding seat, meanwhile, the sliding seat is extruded for position fine adjustment, and the sliding seat is fixed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of floral foam production technology, specifically to a fully automatic floral foam cutting device. Background Technology

[0002] Floral foam, also known as floral spring or absorbent sponge, is a type of floral arrangement material made from phenolic resin foam. Primarily used to hold and support flowers, it is shaped like a rectangular brick, lightweight, and typically dark green. Floral foam becomes very heavy after absorbing water, making it ideal for creating flower baskets and using wide-mouthed, shallow vases.

[0003] In the production and processing of floral foam, it is usually necessary to cut multiple pieces of foam. Traditionally, this is done manually with blades, which is inefficient and poses certain risks. Mechanical cutting requires aligning the foam collection device with the cutting blade. While this improves efficiency compared to manual operation, it doesn't significantly increase work efficiency due to low cutting accuracy. To address the issues of low cutting efficiency and precision in floral foam processing, a fully automated floral foam cutting device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a fully automatic floral foam cutting device, which has the advantages of high flexibility and high operating efficiency, and solves the problems of low cutting efficiency and low precision in the floral foam processing process.

[0005] To achieve the aforementioned goals of high flexibility and high operating efficiency, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a fully automatic floral foam cutting device, comprising an outer frame, a top cover disposed on the top of the outer frame, and several guide plates disposed on the inner side wall of the outer frame. The bottom of the top cover is provided with a cutting component, and the sides of the guide plates are provided with a conveying component.

[0006] The cutting assembly includes an electric lifting rod fixedly installed inside the top cover, a blade base fixedly installed at the bottom of the electric lifting rod, a cutting blade fixedly installed at the bottom of the blade base, several compression springs fixedly installed at the bottom of the side of the blade base, a positioning plate fixedly installed at the bottom of the compression springs, several limiting rods with the bottom of the positioning plates, a limiting sleeve slidably connected to the outside of the limiting rods, and a limiting sleeve fixedly installed on the side of the limiting sleeve.

[0007] The conveying assembly includes several drive slots opened on the side wall of the guide plate, several drive motors fixedly installed on the top of the guide plate, drive rollers rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the drive slots, a sliding seat set on the bottom wall of the outer frame, and a flower mud box movably connected to the top of the sliding seat.

[0008] Furthermore, the bottom of the top cover is embedded inside the outer frame and is fixedly installed with the outer frame by a snap fastener, and inlet and outlet slots are provided on the left and right sides of the outer frame.

[0009] Furthermore, the blade base has a T-shaped structure and several limiting holes on the top. The bottom of the blade base is embedded inside the positioning plate and is slidably connected to the positioning plate. The top of the positioning plate is provided with several limiting slide rods that cooperate with the limiting holes.

[0010] Furthermore, the top of the positioning plate is provided with a through sliding groove, the limiting sleeve is a square frame structure and vertically passes through the sliding groove, the outer side of the positioning plate and the inner side wall of the outer frame are slidably connected, and the bottom of the positioning plate is provided with several conical positioning wedges.

[0011] Furthermore, a slidably connected positioning spring is provided on the outer side of the limiting rod, and the upper and lower ends of the positioning spring are fixedly installed to the bottom of the positioning plate and the top of the limiting sleeve, respectively.

[0012] Furthermore, the output shaft of the drive motor vertically penetrates the top of the guide plate to the inside of the drive slot and is fixedly installed with the top of the drive roller, and an anti-slip pad is provided on the outer side of the drive roller.

[0013] Furthermore, the top of the sliding seat is provided with a positioning wedge for use with the positioning wedge block, and the inner bottom wall of the sliding seat is provided with a fixing groove, the inner side wall of the fixing groove is set as an inclined surface with a certain angle.

[0014] Furthermore, the bottom of the floral foam box is embedded inside the fixed groove and slidably connected to the fixed groove. The bottom of the sliding seat is slidably connected to the inner bottom wall of the outer frame. The top of the floral foam box is provided with a slanted slot for use with a limiting sleeve.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a fully automatic floral foam cutting device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. This fully automatic floral foam cutting equipment works by embedding the floral foam box into the fixed slot, and then sending the sliding seat through the inlet and outlet slots into the interior of the outer frame. The drive motor is started to drive the drive roller to rotate. While the drive roller is in close contact with the side wall of the sliding seat, it rotates continuously and drives the sliding seat to move. When the sliding seat moves below the positioning plate, the electric lifting rod pushes the blade base to descend. The descent of the blade base drives the positioning plate to descend. At the same time, the positioning wedge is inserted into the positioning wedge hole at the top of the sliding seat. During the insertion process, the sliding seat is squeezed to make fine adjustments to its position, and the sliding seat is fixed.

[0017] 2. This fully automatic floral foam cutting equipment uses an electric lifting rod to extend and lower the blade base. The descent of the blade base compresses the spring, simultaneously causing the positioning plate to press against the sliding seat. The lowering of the positioning plate also pushes the positioning spring to press against the limiting sleeve, causing it to descend further. After descending a certain distance, the limiting sleeve covers the top of the floral foam box, while simultaneously pressing against the box, causing it to finely adjust its position within the fixed slot. Once the positioning and compression springs reach their limits, the floral foam box moves to the designated position, at which point the cutting blade enters the box to cut the floral foam. This solves the problems of low cutting efficiency and low precision in floral foam processing. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the top cover, blade base, and positioning plate of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of the A-structure;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the outer frame and the guide plate of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a perspective view of the sliding seat of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Outer frame; 2. Top cover; 3. Guide plate; 4. Cutting assembly; 401. Electric lifting rod; 402. Blade base; 403. Cutting blade; 404. Compression spring; 405. Positioning plate; 406. Limiting rod; 407. Limiting sleeve; 408. Limiting sleeve; 409. Limiting rod; 410. Positioning wedge; 411. Positioning spring; 5. Conveying assembly; 501. Drive slot; 502. Drive motor; 503. Drive roller; 504. Sliding seat; 505. Foam box; 506. Positioning wedge; 507. Fixing slot; 6. Inlet / outlet slot. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please see Figures 1 to 5In this embodiment, a fully automatic floral foam cutting device includes an outer frame 1, a top cover 2 disposed on the top of the outer frame 1, and several guide plates 3 disposed on the inner sidewall of the outer frame 1. A cutting component 4 is disposed at the bottom of the top cover 2, and a conveying component 5 is disposed on the side of the guide plate 3.

[0026] The floral foam is delivered to the interior of the outer frame 1 by the conveying component 5, and then cut by the cutting component 4 at an angle, thus improving the efficiency of traditional mechanical operations.

[0027] The cutting assembly 4 includes an electric lifting rod 401 fixedly installed inside the top cover 2, a blade base 402 fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting rod of the electric lifting rod 401, a cutting blade 403 fixedly installed at the bottom of the blade base 402, several compression springs 404 fixedly installed at the bottom of the side of the blade base 402, a positioning plate 405 fixedly installed at the bottom of the compression springs 404, several limiting rods 406 with the bottom of the positioning plate 405 set, a limiting sleeve 407 slidably connected to the outside of the limiting rod 406, and a limiting sleeve 408 fixedly installed on the side of the limiting sleeve 407.

[0028] The bottom of the top cover 2 is embedded inside the outer frame 1 and is fixed to the outer frame 1 by a snap fastener. The left and right sides of the outer frame 1 are provided with inlet and outlet slots 6.

[0029] The blade base 402 has a T-shaped structure and several limiting holes on the top. The bottom of the blade base 402 is embedded in the positioning plate 405 and is slidably connected to the positioning plate 405. The top of the positioning plate 405 is provided with several limiting slide rods 409 that cooperate with the limiting holes.

[0030] By opening a limiting hole at the top of the blade base 402 and using it in conjunction with the limiting slide rod 409 set at the top of the positioning plate 405, the stability of the positioning plate 405 during the lifting and lowering process is improved.

[0031] The top of the positioning plate 405 is provided with a through sliding groove, the limiting sleeve 408 is a square frame structure and is vertically through the sliding groove, the outer side of the positioning plate 405 is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the outer frame 1, and the bottom of the positioning plate 405 is provided with several conical positioning wedges 410.

[0032] A sliding groove is provided inside the positioning plate 405 to wrap the limiting sleeve 408, so that the limiting sleeve 408 maintains a stable vertical state during the lifting and lowering process.

[0033] A slidably connected positioning spring 411 is provided on the outer side of the limiting rod 406. The upper and lower ends of the positioning spring 411 are fixedly installed to the bottom of the positioning plate 405 and the top of the limiting sleeve 407, respectively.

[0034] A positioning spring 411 is installed on the outside of the limiting rod 406 to fix the limiting sleeve 407 and the positioning plate 405. During the lifting and lowering process of the positioning plate 405, the positioning spring 411 can absorb a certain distance of movement, so as to avoid directly driving the limiting sleeve 408 to press directly on the top of the lower component and causing damage.

[0035] In this embodiment, the conveying assembly 5 includes a plurality of drive slots 501 opened on the side wall of the guide plate 3, a plurality of drive motors 502 fixedly installed on the top of the guide plate 3, drive rollers 503 rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the drive slots 501, a sliding seat 504 set on the bottom wall of the outer frame 1, and a flower mud box 505 movably connected to the top of the sliding seat 504.

[0036] The output shaft of the drive motor 502 extends vertically through the top of the guide plate 3 to the inside of the drive slot 501 and is fixedly installed with the top of the drive roller 503. The outer side of the drive roller 503 is provided with an anti-slip pad.

[0037] A drive motor 502 is installed on the top of the guide plate 3 to drive the drive roller 503 to rotate, so that after the sliding seat 504 enters the interior of the outer frame 1, the drive roller 503 can drive the sliding seat 504 to move.

[0038] The top of the sliding seat 504 is provided with a positioning wedge 506 for use with the positioning wedge block 410, and the inner bottom wall of the sliding seat 504 is provided with a fixing groove 507. The inner side wall of the fixing groove 507 is set as an inclined surface with a certain angle.

[0039] By setting a positioning wedge 506 on the top of the sliding seat 504, the positioning wedge 410 can push the sliding seat 504 to make fine adjustments to the designated position after it is embedded in the positioning wedge 506 during the falling process, thereby improving the accuracy of cutting.

[0040] The bottom of the flower clay box 505 is embedded inside the fixed groove 507 and is slidably connected to the fixed groove 507. The bottom of the sliding seat 504 is slidably connected to the inner bottom wall of the outer frame 1. The top of the flower clay box 505 is provided with a slanted slot for use with the limiting sleeve 408.

[0041] By setting a fixed slot 507 to support the bottom of the floral foam box 505, the floral foam box 505 can be finely positioned on the top of the sliding seat 504 under the squeezing action of the limiting sleeve 408, thereby improving the accuracy of cutting.

[0042] The working principle of the above embodiments is as follows:

[0043] After the flower mud box 505 is embedded into the fixing slot 507, the sliding seat 504 is sent into the interior of the outer frame 1 through the inlet / outlet slot 6. The drive motor 502 is started to drive the drive roller 503 to rotate. While the drive roller 503 is close to the side wall of the sliding seat 504, it rotates continuously and drives the sliding seat 504 to move. When the sliding seat 504 moves below the positioning plate 405, the electric lifting rod 401 pushes the blade base 402 to descend. As the blade base 402 descends, the positioning plate 405 descends. At the same time, the positioning wedge 410 is inserted into the positioning wedge 506 at the top of the sliding seat 504. During the insertion process, the sliding seat 504 is squeezed to make a fine adjustment of its position, and the sliding seat 504 is fixed.

[0044] In addition, by activating the electric lifting rod 401, the blade base 402 is extended and lowered. The descent of the blade base 402 compresses the compression spring 404, while simultaneously driving the positioning plate 405 to compress the sliding seat 504. The descent of the positioning plate 405 also pushes the positioning spring 411 to compress the limiting sleeve 408 and lower it. After the limiting sleeve 408 descends a certain distance, it wraps around the top of the floral foam box 505. At the same time, the limiting sleeve 408 compresses the floral foam box 505, pushing it to make a fine adjustment of its position inside the fixed slot 507. After the positioning spring 411 and the compression spring 404 reach their limit of contraction, the floral foam box 505 moves to the designated position. At this time, the cutting blade 403 enters the interior of the floral foam box 505 to cut the floral foam, thereby solving the problems of low cutting efficiency and low precision in the floral foam processing process.

[0045] All electrical components mentioned in the text are electrically connected to the main controller and power supply. The main controller can be a conventional and known device such as a computer, and the existing publicly available power connection technology will not be elaborated in the text.

[0046] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0047] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A full-automatic cutting device for flower mud, comprising an outer frame (1), a top cover (2) arranged on the top of the outer frame (1), and a plurality of guide plates (3) arranged on the inner side walls of the outer frame (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the top cover (2) is provided with a cutting assembly (4), and the side of the deflector (3) is provided with a conveying assembly (5); The cutting assembly (4) comprises an electric lifting rod (401) fixedly installed in the inside of the top cover (2), a blade base (402) fixedly installed at the bottom of the electric lifting rod (401), a cutting blade (403) fixedly installed at the bottom of the blade base (402), a plurality of compression springs (404) fixedly installed at the bottom of the side of the blade base (402), a positioning plate (405) fixedly installed at the bottom of the compression spring (404), a plurality of limiting rods (406) arranged at the bottom of the positioning plate (405), a limiting sliding sleeve (407) slidingly connected to the outside of the limiting rod (406), and a limiting clamping sleeve (408) fixedly installed at the side of the limiting sliding sleeve (407). The conveying assembly (5) comprises a plurality of driving grooves (501) formed in the side wall of the deflector (3), a plurality of driving motors (502) fixedly installed at the top of the deflector (3), a driving roller (503) rotationally connected to the inner bottom wall of the driving groove (501), a sliding seat (504) arranged at the inner bottom wall of the outer frame body (1), and a flower mud box (505) movably connected to the top of the sliding seat (504).

2. The full-automatic cutting device for flower mud according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the top cover (2) is embedded into the inside of the outer frame body (1) and fixedly installed with the outer frame body (1) through buckling, and the left and right sides of the outer frame body (1) are provided with an inlet and outlet groove (6).

3. The full-automatic cutting device for flower mud according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blade base (402) is of a T-shaped structure and is provided with a plurality of limiting holes at the top, the bottom of the blade base (402) is embedded into the inside of the positioning plate (405) and is slidingly connected with the positioning plate (405), and the top of the positioning plate (405) is provided with a plurality of limiting sliding rods (409) matched with the limiting holes.

4. The full-automatic cutting device for flower mud according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the positioning plate (405) is provided with a sliding groove penetrating therethrough, the limiting clamping sleeve (408) is of a square frame structure and vertically penetrates through the sliding groove, the outside of the positioning plate (405) and the inner side wall of the outer frame body (1) are slidingly connected, and the bottom of the positioning plate (405) is provided with a plurality of tapered positioning wedges (410).

5. The full-automatic cutting device for flower mud according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the limiting rod (406) is provided with a slidingly connected positioning spring (411), and the upper and lower ends of the positioning spring (411) are fixedly installed with the bottom of the positioning plate (405) and the top of the limiting sliding sleeve (407), respectively.

6. The full-automatic cutting device for flower soil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output shaft of the driving motor (502) vertically penetrates through the top of the deflector (3) to the inside of the driving groove (501) and is fixedly installed with the top of the driving roller (503), and the outside of the driving roller (503) is provided with an antiskid rubber pad.

7. The full-automatic cutting device for flower soil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the sliding seat (504) is provided with a positioning wedge opening (506) matched with the positioning wedge (410), the inner bottom wall of the sliding seat (504) is provided with a fixing groove (507), and the inner side wall of the fixing groove (507) is provided as an inclined surface with a certain angle.

8. The full-automatic cutting device for flower soil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the flower mud box (505) is embedded into the inside of the fixed slot (507) and is in sliding connection with the fixed slot (507), the bottom of the sliding seat (504) is in sliding connection with the inner bottom wall of the outer frame body (1), and the top of the flower mud box (505) is provided with a bevelled clamping port for cooperating with the limiting clamping sleeve (408).