Book edge deburring device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a book edge deburring device, which relates to the field of deburring of book edges, and comprises a fixed platform, the top end of the fixed platform is provided with a downward concave lower groove, and the bottom end of the fixed platform is provided with a conveying mechanism extending to the top end of the fixed platform. A baffle is arranged at the position, located at the tail end of the conveying mechanism, of the top end of the fixing platform, four guide rods distributed in a rectangular shape are fixedly installed at the top end of the fixing platform, and a pressing and cutting mechanism is slidably installed on the outer walls of the guide rods. By arranging the conveying mechanism, books can be automatically placed and taken out, the hands of a worker do not need to stretch into the position below the pressing and cutting mechanism, personal risk injuries caused by misoperation are avoided, cut parts can be conveniently cut through the arrangement of a discharging hole and a guide sleeve, and the labor intensity of the worker is reduced. And the dust is quickly swept in and is intensively collected through the guide sleeve, thereby being more convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of deburring the edges of books, specifically a device for deburring the edges of books. Background Technology

[0002] After the books are produced, the uneven edges need to be trimmed. During the trimming process, the books need to be stacked neatly vertically, pressed together, and then cut.

[0003] In existing technology, the neat placement and removal of books require manual handling by staff. During this process, the hands are located below the pressing and cutting mechanism. In case of misoperation, it can cause serious physical injury to the operator. At the same time, the staff need to manually remove the cut parts, which is time-consuming. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a device for deburring the edges of books in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a book edge deburring device, comprising a fixed platform, a downwardly recessed groove at the top of the fixed platform, a conveying mechanism extending to the top of the fixed platform at the bottom of the fixed platform, a baffle at the end of the conveying mechanism at the top of the fixed platform, four rectangularly distributed guide rods fixedly installed at the top of the fixed platform, a pressing and cutting mechanism slidably installed on the outer wall of the guide rods, and a hydraulic push cylinder fixedly installed on the top of the fixed platform on the other side of the baffle, the output end of the hydraulic push cylinder being fixedly connected to the pressing and cutting mechanism.

[0006] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the conveying mechanism includes two strip grooves opened at the top of the fixed platform, the two strip grooves are symmetrically arranged, the inner wall of the strip grooves is provided with a conveyor belt, the inner circumference of one of the conveyor belts is connected to two drive wheels at both ends, the two drive wheels distributed along the length of the fixed platform are synchronously connected by a synchronous shaft, one end of the synchronous shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of a forward and reverse motor, and a sliding plate is installed on the conveyor belt.

[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the conveying mechanism further includes a circular hole opened inside the sliding plate and the conveyor belt, a fixing rod is inserted into the inner wall of the circular hole, and the thickness of the sliding plate is equal to the depth of the lower groove.

[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the clamping and cutting mechanism includes a clamping plate slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide rod, and the top four corners of the clamping plate are integrally formed with upwardly protruding sliding shafts. A movable plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding shaft. A spring abuts between the bottom end of the movable plate and the top end of the clamping plate. The spring is sleeved with the sliding shaft. The output end of the hydraulic push cylinder is fixedly connected to the protruding ear on the movable plate.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the pressing and cutting mechanism further includes a cutter fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the moving plate, and the pressing plate has a groove aligned with the cutter.

[0010] As a further improvement of this utility model: the top of the baffle is provided with a downwardly recessed upper groove, which is used for the fixing lug of the movable plate to slide downward.

[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model: the top of the fixed platform is provided with a downwardly recessed discharge hole, and the bottom of the fixed platform is equipped with a guide sleeve that is connected to the discharge hole.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. By setting up a conveyor mechanism, the design of the conveyor mechanism can realize the automatic placement and removal of books without the need for staff to put their hands under the pressing and cutting mechanism, thereby avoiding personal injury risks caused by misoperation. In addition, the design of setting up discharge holes and guide sleeves can easily and quickly sweep the cut parts into the guide sleeves and collect them in a concentrated manner, which is quite convenient. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model from another perspective;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the fixing rod of the conveying mechanism of this utility model.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Fixed platform; 2. Lower groove; 3. Forward and reverse motor; 4. Conveyor belt; 5. Sliding plate; 6. Discharge hole; 7. Guide sleeve; 8. Upper groove; 9. Guide rod; 10. Pressing plate; 11. Sliding shaft; 12. Moving plate; 13. Spring; 14. Baffle; 15. Cutter; 16. Groove; 17. Hydraulic push cylinder; 18. Transmission wheel; 19. Fixed rod. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] Please see Figures 1-3 In this embodiment of the present invention, a book edge deburring device includes a fixed platform 1. The top of the fixed platform 1 has a downwardly recessed groove 2. The bottom of the fixed platform 1 is equipped with a conveying mechanism extending to the top of the fixed platform 1. The top of the fixed platform 1 is provided with a baffle 14 at the end of the conveying mechanism. Four rectangularly distributed guide rods 9 are fixedly installed on the top of the fixed platform 1. A pressing and cutting mechanism is slidably installed on the outer wall of the guide rods 9. A hydraulic push cylinder 17 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed platform 1 on the other side of the baffle 14. The output end of the hydraulic push cylinder 17 is fixedly connected to the pressing and cutting mechanism.

[0020] In this embodiment: First, the books are stacked vertically on the conveying mechanism. The conveying mechanism moves the stacked books toward the baffle 14 until the adhesive backing of the books contacts the baffle 14. At this time, the pressing and cutting mechanism is activated to press the books. After pressing, the burrs on the edges of the books are cut off. After cutting, the conveying mechanism moves in the opposite direction to transport the cut books outward. There is no need to manually reach under the pressing and cutting mechanism to pick them up.

[0021] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The conveying mechanism includes two strip grooves opened at the top of the fixed platform 1. The two strip grooves are symmetrically arranged. The inner wall of the strip grooves is provided with a conveyor belt 4. Two drive wheels 18 are connected to the two ends of the inner circumference of one conveyor belt 4. The two drive wheels 18 distributed along the length of the fixed platform 1 are synchronously connected by a synchronous shaft. One end of the synchronous shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the forward and reverse motor 3. A sliding plate 5 is installed on the conveyor belt 4. The conveying mechanism also includes a circular hole opened in the sliding plate 5 and inside the sliding plate 5. A fixing rod 19 is inserted into the inner wall of the circular hole. The thickness of the sliding plate 5 is equal to the depth of the lower groove 2.

[0022] In this embodiment: by starting the forward and reverse motor 3, the forward and reverse motor 3 drives the synchronous shaft connected to it to rotate. The rotating synchronous shaft drives the two transmission wheels 18 connected to it to rotate. The two transmission wheels 18 drive the other two transmission wheels 18 to rotate through the conveyor belt 4. At this time, the conveyor belt 4 drives the fixed rod 19 to move synchronously. The fixed rod 19 drives the sliding plate 5 to move along the inner wall of the lower groove 2. Therefore, the vertical stacking of books can be moved through the conveying mechanism.

[0023] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The clamping and cutting mechanism includes a clamping plate 10 slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide rod 9. The top four corners of the clamping plate 10 are integrally formed with upwardly protruding sliding shafts 11. The outer wall of the sliding shafts 11 is slidably connected to a moving plate 12. A spring 13 is abutted between the bottom end of the moving plate 12 and the top end of the clamping plate 10. The spring 13 is sleeved with the sliding shaft 11. The output end of the hydraulic push cylinder 17 is fixedly connected to the protruding ear on the moving plate 12. The clamping and cutting mechanism also includes a cutter 15 fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the moving plate 12. The clamping plate 10 has a slot 16 that is aligned with the cutter 15.

[0024] In this embodiment: after the vertically stacked books come into contact with the baffle 14, the hydraulic push cylinder 17 is activated. The hydraulic push cylinder 17 moves the moving plate 12 downward through the fixed lug. The downward-moving moving plate 12 pushes the pressing plate 10 downward in sync. The downward-moving pressing plate 10 presses the books. At this time, the pressing plate 10 cannot move downward. The moving plate 12 continues to move downward. The downward-moving moving plate 12 compresses the spring 13. The synchronously downward-moving moving plate 12 drives the cutter 15 to cut the edge of the pressed books.

[0025] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 1 The top of the baffle 14 is provided with a downwardly recessed upper groove 8, which is used for the fixing lug of the movable plate 12 to slide downward.

[0026] In this embodiment: during the downward movement of the fixing ear, the upper groove 8 can prevent the fixing ear from colliding and interfering with the baffle 14.

[0027] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 1 and Figure 2 The top of the fixed platform 1 is provided with a downwardly recessed discharge hole 6, and the bottom of the fixed platform 1 is provided with a guide sleeve 7 that is connected to the discharge hole 6.

[0028] In this embodiment, the cut-off book edge slides outward through the discharge hole 6 and guide sleeve 7. If some of it is not completely discharged, a tool can be used to sweep the cut-off part into the discharge hole 6 without additional cleaning.

[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A book edge deburring device comprising a fixed platform (1), characterized in that, The top end of the fixed platform (1) is provided with a downward recessed lower groove (2), the bottom end of the fixed platform (1) is provided with a conveying mechanism extending to the top end of the fixed platform (1), the top end of the fixed platform (1) is provided with a baffle (14) at the end of the conveying mechanism, the top end of the fixed platform (1) is fixedly provided with four guide rods (9) distributed in a rectangular shape, the outer wall of the guide rod (9) is slidably provided with a pressing and cutting mechanism, the top of the fixed platform (1) is fixedly provided with a hydraulic push cylinder (17) on the other side of the baffle (14), and the output end of the hydraulic push cylinder (17) is fixedly connected with the pressing and cutting mechanism.

2. A book edge de-burring device according to claim 1, wherein, The conveying mechanism comprises two strip-shaped grooves provided on the top end of the fixed platform (1), and the two strip-shaped grooves are symmetrically arranged, the inner wall of the strip-shaped groove is provided with a conveying belt (4), the inner periphery of one end of the conveying belt (4) is drivingly connected with two transmission wheels (18), the two transmission wheels (18) distributed along the length of the fixed platform (1) are synchronously connected through a synchronous shaft, one end of the synchronous shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of a forward and reverse motor (3), and the conveying belt (4) is provided with a sliding plate (5).

3. A book edge de-burring device according to claim 2, wherein, The conveying mechanism further comprises a circular hole provided in the sliding plate (5) and the interior of the conveying belt (4), the inner wall of the circular hole is inserted with a fixed rod (19), and the thickness of the sliding plate (5) is equal to the depth of the lower groove (2).

4. The book edge de-burring device of claim 1, wherein, The pressing and cutting mechanism comprises a pressing plate (10) slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide rod (9), the top corners of the pressing plate (10) are integrally formed with sliding shafts (11) protruding upward, the outer wall of the sliding shaft (11) is slidably connected with a moving plate (12), the bottom end of the moving plate (12) and the top end of the pressing plate (10) abut against a spring (13), the spring (13) is sleeved with the sliding shaft (11), and the output end of the hydraulic push cylinder (17) is fixedly connected with a protruding lug on the moving plate (12).

5. A book edge de-burring device according to claim 4, wherein, The pressing and cutting mechanism further comprises a cutter (15) fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the moving plate (12), and the pressing plate (10) is provided with a notch (16) aligned with the cutter (15).

6. A book edge de-burring device according to claim 5, wherein, The top end of the baffle (14) is provided with an upward recessed upper groove (8), and the upper groove (8) is used for downward sliding of the fixed lug of the moving plate (12).

7. The book edge de-burring device of claim 1, wherein, The top end of the fixed platform (1) is provided with a downward recessed discharging hole (6), and the bottom end of the fixed platform (1) is provided with a guide sleeve (7) opposite to the discharging hole (6).

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