Glass fiber drawing structure and glass fiber production equipment with same

Abstract

The utility model provides a glass fiber wiredrawing structure and glass fiber production equipment with the same, the glass fiber wiredrawing structure comprises: a filter screen assembly arranged on a bushing and provided with a filter hole part; the protection part is arranged on the filter screen assembly, and the protection part is arranged around the filter hole part so as to define a protection space; and the reinforcing part is arranged in the protection space and connected with the protection part so as to support the protection part. The problem that in the wire drawing process of glass fibers in the prior art, crystals attached to the surface of a filter screen easily enter wire drawing holes, and the normal wire drawing procedure is affected is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of glass fiber manufacturing technology, and more specifically, to a glass fiber drawing structure and glass fiber production equipment having the same. Background Technology

[0002] Glass fiber, as an important fiber reinforcement material, is widely used in advanced fields such as aerospace, high-pressure vessels, automobiles, and construction. It plays a crucial role in achieving lightweighting, reducing energy consumption, extending service life, and improving environmental performance, making it one of the three most important new materials of the 21st century. The production process of glass fiber mainly includes: raw material feeding, melting, drawing, forming, cooling, crimping, and packaging. Specifically, molten glass flows from a spinneret, cools, and is then drawn into glass fibers at high speed in a drawing machine.

[0003] However, during the process of high-temperature molten glass flowing down, due to the temperature difference in different areas where the molten glass flows in, crystallized glass will be generated on the upper part of the filter plate. Over time, the crystals that precipitate will flow along the surface of the filter screen to the vicinity of the holes in the filter plate, affecting the wire drawing process. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main objective of this invention is to provide a glass fiber drawing structure and glass fiber production equipment having the same, so as to solve the problem in the prior art that during the glass fiber drawing process, the crystals attached to the filter screen surface can easily enter the drawing holes, affecting the normal drawing process.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, according to one aspect of the present invention, a glass fiber drawing structure is provided, comprising: a filter assembly having filter holes; a protective portion disposed on the filter assembly and surrounding the filter holes to form a protective space; and a reinforcing member disposed within the protective space and connected to the protective portion to support the protective portion.

[0006] Furthermore, the protective part includes: a protective body, which is disposed on the filter assembly and surrounds the wire drawing part. The protective body includes a connecting end and a free end. The connecting end is connected to the filter assembly, and the free end extends in a direction away from the filter assembly. The height of the protective body is 20mm to 10mm with the direction from the connecting end to the free end as the height direction.

[0007] Furthermore, the protective body includes two opposing side walls, with the two ends of the reinforcing component connected to the opposing side walls respectively.

[0008] Furthermore, the protective body includes: a first body, a second body, a third body, and a fourth body connected in sequence, with the first body and the third body positioned opposite each other, and the fourth body and the second body positioned opposite each other; the two ends of the reinforcing component are respectively connected to the first body and the third body; or, the two ends of the reinforcing component are respectively connected to the fourth body and the second body.

[0009] Furthermore, the reinforcing component is a reinforcing plate, and there is a predetermined distance between the bottom surface of the reinforcing plate and the wire drawing part; the predetermined distance is 8mm to 12mm; the thickness of the reinforcing plate is 0.5mm to 1.2mm.

[0010] Furthermore, the reinforcing component is a reinforcing plate, and there are at least two reinforcing plates, which are arranged crosswise within the protective space.

[0011] Furthermore, the filter assembly includes an inlet end face and an outlet end face that are disposed opposite to each other, and a protective part is disposed on the inlet end face.

[0012] Furthermore, the protective part includes a protective body, which surrounds the filter hole portion; the reinforcing component is a reinforcing rib, which is disposed on the protective body and extends along the height direction of the protective body; there are multiple reinforcing ribs, which are spaced apart along the extension direction of the protective body.

[0013] Furthermore, the reinforcing rib includes a first end and a second end that are disposed opposite to each other. The first end is disposed closer to the filter hole portion than the second end, and the width of the reinforcing rib gradually increases from the first end to the second end.

[0014] According to another aspect of the present invention, a glass fiber production device is provided, including a glass fiber drawing structure and a main body of the device. The glass fiber drawing structure is disposed on the main body of the device, and the glass fiber drawing structure is the glass fiber drawing structure described above.

[0015] The technical solution of this utility model provides a glass fiber drawing stencil filter structure comprising a filter assembly, a protective section, and a reinforcing component. The filter assembly has filter holes; the protective section is disposed on the filter assembly and surrounds the filter holes to form a protective space; the reinforcing component is disposed within the protective space and connected to the protective section to support it. By forming a protective space around the filter holes, the protective section blocks crystals precipitated on the filter assembly during the glass fiber drawing process, preventing them from entering the stencil and affecting the quality of the glass fiber. Simultaneously, the reinforcing component supports the protective section, preventing deformation due to prolonged exposure to high temperatures. This optimized design reduces potential clogging and impurity shedding during the drawing process, lowers maintenance frequency and costs, and improves drawing efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the first embodiment of the glass fiber drawing structure according to the present invention is shown;

[0018] Figure 2 A top view of a glass fiber drawing structure according to the present invention is shown;

[0019] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a second embodiment of the glass fiber drawing structure according to the present invention is shown.

[0020] The above figures include the following reference numerals:

[0021] 100. Filter assembly; 110. Filter hole section; 200. Protective section; 210. Protective space; 300. Reinforcing component; 220. Protective body; 221. Connecting end; 222. Free end; 223. First body; 224. Second body; 225. Third body; 226. Fourth body; 310. Reinforcing plate; 120. Liquid inlet end face; 320. Reinforcing rib. Detailed Implementation

[0022] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 This application provides a glass fiber drawing structure, including: a filter assembly 100 disposed on a buckle plate, the filter assembly 100 having a filter hole portion 110; a protective portion 200 disposed on the filter assembly 100, the protective portion 200 surrounding the filter hole portion 110 to form a protective space 210; and a reinforcing member 300 disposed within the protective space 210 and connected to the protective portion 200 to support the protective portion 200.

[0024] The glass fiber drawing structure provided in this application includes a filter assembly 100, a protective part 200, and a reinforcing member 300. The filter assembly 100 is disposed on a stencil plate and has a filter hole portion 110. The protective part 200 is disposed on the filter assembly 100 and surrounds the filter hole portion 110 to form a protective space 210. The reinforcing member 300 is disposed within the protective space 210 and connected to the protective part 200 to support the protective part 200. By providing a protective part 200 around the filter hole section 110 to form a protective space 210, the protective part 200 blocks the crystals accumulated on the filter screen assembly 100 during the glass fiber drawing process, preventing the crystals from entering the filter hole section 110 and affecting the quality of the glass fiber. At the same time, the reinforcing part 300 supports the protective part 200 to prevent the protective part 200 from deforming under high temperature for a long time. Through optimized design, this structure reduces the clogging and impurity falling phenomenon that may occur during the drawing process, reduces the maintenance frequency and cost, and improves the drawing efficiency.

[0025] In this application, the filter assembly 100 includes a filter screen, and the filter hole portion 110 is preferably disposed above the stencil. The filter hole portion 110 includes multiple filter holes. The glass solution enters the interior of the stencil after passing through each filter hole. The filter assembly is a filter screen structure, and the filter hole portion 110 is disposed above the stencil. Since the composition of the glass solution changes according to actual needs, the difference between the crystallization temperature and the forming temperature of different glass components varies. Therefore, due to the temperature difference in different areas where the glass solution flows in, crystallized glass will be generated on the upper part of the stencil. These crystallized glasses will follow the glass solution through the filter holes into the interior of the stencil, thereby affecting the fiber drawing efficiency. By providing the protective portion 200, the precipitated crystals can be blocked, preventing the crystals from entering the filter hole portion and thus into the interior of the stencil, affecting the production quality of glass fiber.

[0026] Specifically, the protective part 200 includes a protective body 220, which is disposed on the filter assembly 100 and surrounds the filter hole portion 110. The protective body 220 includes a connecting end 221 and a free end 222. The connecting end 221 is connected to the filter assembly 100, and the free end 222 extends in a direction away from the filter assembly 100. The height of the protective body 220 is 10mm to 20mm, with the direction from the connecting end 221 to the free end 222 as the height direction. By setting the protective body 220 to surround the filter hole portion 110, a physical barrier is formed. The connecting end 221 of the protective body 220 is tightly connected to the filter assembly 100, ensuring the stability of the protective part. The free end 222 extends in a direction away from the filter assembly. This design increases the structural rigidity of the protective part 200 and reduces possible deformation and collapse under high temperature or gravity. The protective body 220 provides a more enclosed and controlled environment for the filter section 110, which helps maintain the accuracy of the wire drawing process, reduces the impact of external environmental factors on the wire drawing process, and thus improves the performance and production efficiency of the entire equipment.

[0027] In one embodiment provided in this application, such as Figure 1 As shown, the protective body 220 includes two opposing side walls, with the two ends of the reinforcing member 300 connected to the opposing side walls respectively. The connection design between the reinforcing member 300 and the side walls significantly enhances the compressive and bending resistance of the protective body 220, thereby improving the stability of the entire wire drawing structure during the wire drawing process and reducing the risk of damage due to vibration or external impact.

[0028] In its implementation, the protective body 220 includes a first body 223, a second body 224, a third body 225, and a fourth body 226 connected sequentially. The first body 223 and the third body 225 are positioned opposite each other, and the fourth body 226 and the second body 224 are positioned opposite each other. The two ends of the reinforcing member 300 are connected to the first body 223 and the third body 225 respectively; or, the two ends of the reinforcing member 300 are connected to the fourth body 226 and the second body 224 respectively. This multi-point connection between the reinforcing member 300 and the protective body 220 increases the structure's durability, maintaining its shape and function even during long-term use or in harsh environments, reducing the need for maintenance and replacement. Furthermore, during the high-temperature process of glass fiber drawing, the connection between the reinforcing member 300 and the protective body 220 optimizes the heat conduction path, reduces the concentration of thermal stress, thereby improving thermal stability and ensuring the continuity of the drawing process and product quality. The protective body 220 consists of four main parts, forming a closed protective space. The connection between the two ends of the reinforcing component 300 and the opposite main body can further enhance the sealing effect and prevent external environmental interference to the internal wire drawing part, such as dust and humidity, thus protecting the cleanliness and quality of the wire drawing process.

[0029] In this application, the reinforcing member 300 is a reinforcing plate 310, and the bottom surface of the reinforcing plate 310 is at a predetermined distance from the filter hole portion 110; the predetermined distance is 8mm to 12mm; the thickness of the reinforcing plate 310 is 0.5mm to 1.2mm. The arrangement of the reinforcing plate 310, especially the predetermined distance of 8mm to 12mm between its bottom surface and the filter hole portion 110, can significantly enhance the mechanical strength and structural stability of the entire glass fiber drawing structure. This design helps to support the protective portion 200 and prevent deformation or collapse during the high-temperature drawing process.

[0030] In this application, the reinforcing component 300 is a reinforcing plate 310, and there are at least two reinforcing plates 310, which are arranged crosswise within the protective space 210. By crosswise arranging multiple reinforcing plates 310, the overall rigidity and deformation resistance of the wire drawing structure can be significantly improved, especially under high temperature and tensile stress conditions, effectively preventing the collapse or deformation of the protective part. The crosswise reinforcing plates 310 can disperse the stress acting on the wire drawing part, avoiding stress concentration, thereby reducing the risk of breakage during the wire drawing process and improving the continuity of the wire drawing operation and product quality. The crosswise arrangement of the reinforcing plates 310 within the protective space helps to form a tighter protective structure, reducing the possibility of external impurities entering the wire drawing part, thereby improving the purity and performance of the wire drawing product.

[0031] In this application, the filter assembly 100 includes an inlet end face 120 and an outlet end face disposed opposite to each other, and a protective part 200 is disposed on the inlet end face 120. The inlet end face 120 serves as the inlet for materials such as molten glass to enter the filter pore section 110. The protective part 200 disposed on the inlet end face 120 can act as a first barrier to isolate the heat conduction of high-temperature materials from the filter pore section 110 to the filter assembly 100, and can also prevent the crystals accumulated on the filter screen from flowing into the filter pore section 110.

[0032] In another embodiment provided in this application, such as Figure 3As shown, the protective part 200 includes a protective body 220, which surrounds the filter hole part 110. The reinforcing member 300 is a reinforcing rib 320, which is disposed on the protective body 220 and extends along the height direction of the protective body 220. Multiple reinforcing ribs 320 are spaced apart along the extension direction of the protective body 220. This design, where the reinforcing ribs 320 extend along the height direction of the protective body 220 and are spaced apart, effectively enhances the structural strength and deformation resistance of the protective part 200. Especially in high-temperature, high-pressure industrial wire drawing environments, it prevents the protective body from twisting or collapsing due to external forces or thermal expansion and contraction. The spaced arrangement of multiple reinforcing ribs 320 along the extension direction of the protective body 220 ensures even distribution of stress acting on the protective body 220, avoiding stress concentration points and thus improving the durability and safety of the entire structure. The combined use of reinforcing rib 320 and protective body 220 not only provides physical protection, but also improves the resistance of the protective part to accidental impact by increasing the complexity of the structure, ensuring that the wire drawing part can be fully protected under various operating conditions.

[0033] The reinforcing rib 320 includes a first end and a second end arranged opposite to each other. The first end is positioned closer to the filter hole portion 110 than the second end. The width of the reinforcing rib 320 gradually increases from the first end to the second end. This gradually increasing width design better adapts to stress changes within the protective space 210, allowing for a reasonable distribution of the strength and rigidity of the reinforcing rib 320 in different areas, avoiding stress concentration, and thus improving the stability and lifespan of the structure. Near the filter hole portion 110, the width of the reinforcing rib 320 is smaller, facilitating material flow; while further away from the filter hole portion, the gradually increasing width provides stronger support, effectively preventing the collapse of the protective portion 200 under high temperatures, ensuring the continuity of the wire drawing operation and product quality.

[0034] This application also provides a glass fiber production equipment, including a glass fiber drawing structure and an equipment body. The glass fiber drawing structure is disposed on the equipment body, and the glass fiber drawing structure is the glass fiber drawing structure of the above embodiment.

[0035] The introduction of reinforcing components 300 in the fiber drawing structure, especially the combination of reinforcing plate 310 and protective section 200, enables the equipment to operate stably under higher temperatures and pressures, reducing common clogging and impurity shedding phenomena during the fiber drawing process, and improving fiber drawing continuity and production efficiency. The space created by the protective section 200 effectively isolates the filter section 110 from external environmental interference, reducing the risk of material contamination and deterioration during the fiber drawing process, thereby improving the purity and mechanical properties of the glass fiber and ensuring the consistency and high quality of the final product. The addition of reinforcing plate 310 improves the overall structural strength of the equipment, reducing equipment damage or malfunctions caused by high temperatures or high stress, while also providing a safer working environment for operators and reducing the incidence of production accidents.

[0036] Specifically, in this application, the filter assembly 100 is a filter structure, which is set on the spinneret for fiber drawing. Since the composition of the glass solution changes according to actual needs, the difference between the crystallization temperature and the forming temperature of different glass components varies. Therefore, due to the temperature difference in different areas where the glass solution flows in, crystallized glass will be generated on the upper part of the spinneret. This crystallized glass will follow the glass solution through the filter holes into the interior of the spinneret, thereby affecting the fiber drawing efficiency. By setting a protective part 200 around the drawing hole, the overflow of the precipitated crystals can be effectively blocked, thereby improving the production quality of glass fiber.

[0037] As can be seen from the above description, the embodiments of this utility model achieve the following technical effects:

[0038] The glass fiber drawing structure provided in this application includes a filter assembly 100, a protective part 200, and a reinforcing member 300. The filter assembly 100 is provided with a filter hole portion 110. The protective part 200 is disposed on the filter assembly 100 and surrounds the filter hole portion 110 to form a protective space 210. The reinforcing member 300 is disposed within the protective space 210 and connected to the protective part 200 to support the protective part 200. By providing a protective part 200 around the filter hole section 110 to form a protective space 210, the protective part 200 blocks the crystals precipitated on the filter screen assembly 100 during the glass fiber drawing process, preventing the crystals from entering the filter hole section 110 and affecting the quality of the glass fiber. At the same time, the reinforcing part 300 supports the protective part 200 to prevent it from deforming under high temperature for a long time. Through optimized design, this structure reduces the possible clogging and impurities falling into the drawing holes of the stencil during the drawing process, reduces maintenance frequency and cost, and improves drawing efficiency.

[0039] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.

[0040] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions, and values ​​of the components and steps described in these embodiments do not limit the scope of this application. It should also be understood that, for ease of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn to actual scale. Techniques, methods, and devices known to those skilled in the art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques, methods, and devices should be considered part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values ​​should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limitations. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following drawings denote similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it need not be further discussed in subsequent drawings.

[0041] For ease of description, spatial relative terms such as "above," "on top of," "on the upper surface of," "above," etc., are used herein to describe the spatial positional relationship of a device or feature as shown in the figures to other devices or features. It should be understood that spatial relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations in use or operation beyond the orientation of the device as described in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures were inverted, a device described as "above" or "on top of" other devices or structures would subsequently be positioned as "below" or "under" other devices or structures. Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below." The device may also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatial relative descriptions used herein will be interpreted accordingly.

[0042] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.

[0043] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., used in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate so that the embodiments of this application described herein can be implemented in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein.

[0044] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A glass fiber drawing structure, characterized by, The application relates to a filter screen assembly. The filter screen assembly (100) is provided with a filter hole part (110); a protection part (200) is arranged on the filter screen assembly (100) and surrounds the filter hole part (110) to form a protection space (210); and a reinforcing part (300) is arranged in the protection space (210) and connected with the protection part (200) to support the protection part (200). The protection part (200) comprises a protection main body (220) arranged on the filter screen assembly (100) and surrounding the filter hole part (110), wherein the protection main body (220) comprises a connecting end (221) connected with the filter screen assembly (100) and a free end (222) extending away from the filter screen assembly (100); the height direction of the connecting end (221) to the free end (222) is a height direction, and the height of the protection main body (220) is 10-20 mm. The protection main body (220) comprises two oppositely arranged side wall surfaces, and two ends of the reinforcing part (300) are connected with the two oppositely arranged side wall surfaces respectively.

2. The glass fiber drawing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The protection main body (220) comprises a first main body (223), a second main body (224), a third main body (225) and a fourth main body (226) connected in sequence, wherein the first main body (223) is arranged opposite to the third main body (225), and the fourth main body (226) is arranged opposite to the second main body (224). Two ends of the reinforcing part (300) are connected with the first main body (223) and the third main body (225) respectively; or two ends of the reinforcing part (300) are connected with the fourth main body (226) and the second main body (224) respectively. The reinforcing part (300) is a reinforcing plate (310), and a bottom surface of the reinforcing plate (310) has a predetermined distance from the filter hole part (110).

3. The glass fiber drawing structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The predetermined distance is 8-12 mm. The thickness of the reinforcing plate is 0.5-1.2 mm.

4. The glass fiber drawing structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The reinforcing part (300) is a reinforcing plate (310), and at least two reinforcing plates (310) are arranged in the protection space (210) in a cross mode. The filter screen assembly (100) comprises oppositely arranged liquid inlet end surfaces (120) and liquid outlet end surfaces, and the protection part (200) is arranged on the liquid inlet end surfaces (120). The protection part (200) comprises a protection main body (220) arranged around the filter hole part (110); The reinforcing part (300) is a reinforcing plate rib (320) arranged on the protection main body (220) and extending along the height direction of the protection main body (220).

5. The glass fiber drawing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, ​ ​ ​ 6. The glass fiber drawing structure according to claim 1, wherein ​ 7. The glass fiber drawing structure according to claim 1, wherein ​ 8. The glass fiber drawing structure according to claim 1, wherein ​ ​ The reinforcing plate ribs (320) are multiple, and the multiple reinforcing plate ribs (320) are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the protection body (220).

9. The glass fiber drawing structure according to claim 8, characterized in that The reinforcing plate rib (320) comprises a first end and a second end arranged oppositely, the first end is arranged close to the filter hole part (110) relative to the second end, and the width of the reinforcing plate rib (320) gradually increases from the first end to the second end.

10. A glass fiber production apparatus comprising a glass fiber drawing structure and an apparatus main body, the glass fiber drawing structure being provided on the apparatus main body, characterized by, The glass fiber drawing structure is the glass fiber drawing structure according to any one of claims 1 to 9.

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