Integrated drainage cable trench for hydropower station plant area
By designing an integrated drainage cable trench, combining water collection tanks, cable supports, and cleaning mechanisms, the problem of insufficient drainage function in existing cable trenches is solved, realizing the integration of drainage and cable stringing in the cable trench, and improving the performance and safety of the cable trench.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing cable trenches lack drainage function, and the cover structure is simple, which cannot meet the drainage needs and is not easy to clean, affecting the safe and stable connection of cables and the drainage effect of the factory area.
Design an integrated drainage cable trench, including a vertically arranged trench body, a water collection tank, cable supports, a water baffle, water permeable holes and a cleaning mechanism. The water collection tank is equipped with a water level gauge and water pipes to achieve integrated drainage and cable laying, and is equipped with a cleaning mechanism to facilitate the cleaning of the cover plate.
This system integrates drainage and cable stringing in the cable trench, preventing water from splashing onto the cables, ensuring waterproof protection for the cables, facilitating the cleaning of the cover, and improving the effectiveness and safety of the cable trench.
Smart Images

Figure CN223974615U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of hydropower station construction technology, and in particular to an integrated drainage cable trench for use in hydropower station plant areas. Background Technology
[0002] With the long construction and operation time of hydropower stations, we have now entered the post-construction era of hydropower stations. Many hydraulic structures, roads and other equipment and facilities in the hydropower station area need to be repaired and maintained due to their age. In order to ensure the safety of the plant area, the cables of newly built buildings in the plant area need to be connected in a safe and stable way, and rainwater or water accumulation in the plant area must be drained in a timely and effective manner.
[0003] Existing cable trenches lack drainage capabilities, and in actual use, the cable trench cover structure is relatively simple, making it difficult to clean and unable to meet drainage requirements, resulting in unsatisfactory performance. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to solve the above-mentioned problems by providing an integrated drainage cable trench for hydropower station areas that integrates drainage and cable laying, provides waterproof protection for cables, and facilitates cleaning of the cover plate.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of this utility model is as follows: an integrated drainage cable trench for a hydropower station plant area, comprising at least two vertically arranged trenches, a water collection trough at the vertical intersection of the two trenches, cable supports symmetrically arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the trenches, a water baffle plate above the cable supports, the end of the water baffle plate being inclined downward, a cover plate at the top of the trenches, a zigzag groove on the surface of the cover plate, a plurality of permeable holes evenly distributed in the zigzag groove, and a cleaning mechanism matching the zigzag groove above the cover plate.
[0006] Preferably, the inner bottom wall of the ditch is inclined towards the water collection trough.
[0007] Preferably, the cable support includes a fixing frame fixed to the inner wall of the trench, a plurality of wire threading frames are vertically fixed on the fixing frame, the wire threading frames are provided with a plurality of wire threading holes, and the surface of the wire threading frames is provided with a plurality of positioning blocks, with a gap for wire overlap left between each two adjacent positioning blocks.
[0008] Preferably, the top of the cable bracket is also provided with a positioning post, and one side of the water baffle is provided with a positioning groove that cooperates with the positioning post. The water baffle is engaged with the cable bracket by the cooperation of the positioning post and the positioning groove.
[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of the threading frame is provided with an insulating layer.
[0010] Preferably, the cover plate has tracks on both sides, and the cleaning mechanism can move along the tracks on the cover plate to clean.
[0011] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes an upper handle and a lower connector. Both ends of the connector are bent inward, and the bent parts of the connector are provided with pulleys that cooperate with the track. A cleaning brush is provided below the connector, and the cleaning brush is detachably connected to the connector via a fixing clip.
[0012] Preferably, the water collection tank is also equipped with a water level gauge for monitoring the water level and a water pipe for drainage. The water pipe is connected to a built-in pump, and the water level gauge drives the built-in pump through a controller.
[0013] This utility model discloses an integrated drainage cable trench for hydropower station areas, comprising at least two vertically arranged trenches, a water collection trough at the vertical intersection of the two trenches, cable supports symmetrically arranged on both sides of the inner wall of each trench, a water baffle above each cable support, the end of the water baffle being inclined downwards, a cover plate on the top of each trench, a zigzag groove on the surface of the cover plate, a plurality of permeable holes evenly distributed within the zigzag groove, a cleaning mechanism matching the zigzag groove above the cover plate, and the inner bottom wall of each trench inclined towards the water collection trough. Compared with the prior art, this integrated drainage cable trench for hydropower station areas has the advantages of integrating drainage and cable laying, providing waterproof protection for cables, and facilitating the cleaning of the cover plate. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an integrated drainage cable trench for use in a hydropower station plant area according to the present invention.
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the cover plate and the cleaning mechanism in an integrated drainage cable trench used in a hydropower station plant area according to the present invention.
[0016] Figure 3 This is a top view of the groove body in this utility model.
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the water collection tank in this utility model.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Trench body; 2. Water collection trough; 3. Water pipe; 4. Cable bracket; 5. Cover plate; 6. Track; 7. Pulley; 8. Connector; 9. Cleaning brush; 10. Zigzag trough body; 11. Water permeable hole; 12. Water baffle; 13. Fixing clamp; 14. Handle; 15. Fixing frame; 16. Cable guide frame; 17. Positioning post; 18. Positioning groove; 19. Water level gauge; 20. Positioning block; 21. Cable guide hole. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention, and therefore only show the components relevant to the present invention.
[0020] Please refer to Figure 1-4 An integrated drainage cable trench for a hydropower station site includes at least two vertically arranged trenches 1. In this embodiment, the trenches 1 are cable trenches. A water collection trough 2 is provided at the vertical intersection of the two trenches 1. The inner bottom walls of the trenches 1 are inclined towards the water collection trough 2. When water flows into the trenches 1, it can quickly flow into the water collection trough 2 through the inclined bottom walls. Cable supports 4 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the trenches 1. The cable supports are fixed to the inner wall of the trenches by bolts. A baffle plate 12 is provided above the cable supports 4. The ends of the baffle plates 12 are inclined downwards, that is, both baffle plates 12 are inclined towards the middle of the trenches 1 to block the cable supports 4 below. A cover plate 5 is provided on the top of the trenches 1. The surface of the cover plate 5 is provided with a zigzag groove 10. A plurality of permeable holes 11 are evenly distributed in the zigzag groove 10. A cleaning mechanism matching the zigzag groove 10 is provided above the cover plate 5.
[0021] In use, the wires and cables are laid on the cable bracket 4. When external water flows from the cover plate 5 through the zigzag trough 10 and the water-permeable hole 11 into the trench 1, it will fall on the baffle plate 12. At this time, the baffle plate 12 intervenes in the water flow to prevent it from splashing onto the cables. The water that falls into the trench 1 eventually flows into the water collection tank 2, thus realizing the laying of cables and drainage of the trench, which is highly practical.
[0022] Specifically, the cable support 4 includes a fixing frame 15 fixed to the inner wall of the trench 1. Multiple cable guides 16 are vertically fixed on the fixing frame 15. Multiple cable guides 16 are provided on the cable guides 21. Cables can be managed through the cable guides 21. Multiple positioning blocks 20 are provided on the surface of the cable guides 16. A gap for overlapping is left between each two adjacent positioning blocks 20. In use, the cable can be laid between two positioning blocks 20 to avoid the cable from being messy and crossing.
[0023] In other words, when using cable management, cables can be laid and managed in the cable hole 21, or they can be laid on the cable rack 16 (between the two positioning blocks), which can meet different wiring needs and greatly increase the number of cables that can be laid.
[0024] In addition, a positioning column 17 is provided at the top of the cable support 4, and a positioning groove 18 cooperating with the positioning column 17 is provided on one side of the water baffle 12. The water baffle 12 is snap-fitted on the cable support 4 through the cooperation of the positioning column 17 and the positioning groove 18. One side of the water baffle 12 where it is snap-fitted is higher than the free end, so as to incline the water baffle towards the middle of the trench body and produce a water blocking effect.
[0025] As a preferred solution, an insulating layer is provided on the outer wall of the wire threading frame 16.
[0026] In this embodiment, tracks 6 are provided on both sides of the cover plate 5, and the cleaning mechanism can move and clean along the tracks 6 on the cover plate 5.
[0027] Specifically, the cleaning mechanism includes a handle 14 above and a connecting member 8 below. Both ends of the connecting member 8 are bent inward, and after bending, it is in a "冂" shape. A pulley 7 cooperating with the track 6 is provided at the bent part of the connecting member 8. A cleaning brush 9 is provided below the connecting member 8, and the cleaning brush 9 is detachably connected to the connecting member 8 through a fixing clip 13.
[0028] In this embodiment, the fixing clip 13 can be an existing connecting member such as a clamp, a tie, a buckle, etc. The purpose is to satisfy the disassembly of the cleaning brush 9 and facilitate the subsequent disassembly, cleaning or replacement of the cleaning brush.
[0029] A folded-line groove body is also provided at the bottom of the cleaning brush 9, and this groove body is in concave-convex fit with the groove body on the surface of the cover plate 5; during use, the staff holds the handle 14 and pushes the whole to make the pulley 7 roll in the track 6. At this time, the cleaning brush 9 cleans dust and other impurities on the surface of the cover plate 5 to ensure the cleanliness of the cover plate surface.
[0030] Based on the above embodiment, a water level gauge 19 for monitoring the water level and a water pipe 3 for draining water are further provided in the water collecting tank 2. The water pipe 3 is connected to a built-in pump (not shown in the figure), and the water level gauge 19 drives the built-in pump through a controller.
[0031] The water level gauge 19 is used to monitor the water level height in the water collecting tank 2. When the water level height reaches the preset position, the built-in pump is driven to operate by the controller. After the built-in pump operates, the accumulated water in the water collecting tank is pumped out through the water pipe 3.
[0032] In this embodiment, the water level gauge 19 can also be different types of liquid level monitors, water level gauges, etc., as long as it can monitor the liquid level height and control the operation of the pump to drain water. There is no need to elaborate here.
[0033] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely illustrative examples for clear explanation and are not intended to limit the implementation. Those skilled in the art will recognize that other variations or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively list all possible implementations here. However, obvious variations or modifications derived therefrom are still within the protection scope of this invention.
Claims
1. An integrated drainage cable trench for a hydropower plant site, characterized in that, The utility model provides a cable laying ditch, including at least two vertical setting ditch bodies, and the vertical intersection of two ditch bodies is equipped with a water collecting groove, and the inner wall of the ditch body is symmetrically equipped with a cable support on both sides, and the upper side of the cable support is equipped with a water baffle, and the end of the water baffle is inclined downward, and the top of the ditch body is equipped with a cover plate, and the surface of the cover plate is equipped with a fold line type groove, and a plurality of water permeable holes are uniformly arranged in the fold line type groove, and the upper side of the cover plate is equipped with a cleaning mechanism matched with the fold line type groove.
2. The integrated drainage cable trench for a hydropower plant site of claim 1, wherein, The inner bottom wall of the ditch body is inclined towards the water collecting groove.
3. The integrated drainage cable trench for a hydropower plant site according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The cable support includes a fixed frame fixed to the inner wall of the ditch body, a plurality of threading frames are vertically fixed to the fixed frame, a plurality of threading holes are arranged on the threading frames, a plurality of positioning blocks are arranged on the surface of the threading frames, and a gap for threading is left between every two adjacent positioning blocks.
4. The integrated drainage cable trench for a hydropower plant site of claim 3, wherein, The top of the cable support is also equipped with a positioning column, one side of the water baffle is equipped with a positioning groove matched with the positioning column, and the water baffle is clamped on the cable support through the cooperation of the positioning column and the positioning groove.
5. The integrated drainage cable trench for a hydropower plant site of claim 3, wherein, The outer wall of the threading frame is equipped with an insulating layer.
6. The integrated drainage cable trench for a hydropower plant site of claim 1, wherein, The two sides of the cover plate are equipped with rails, and the cleaning mechanism can move and clean on the cover plate along the rails.
7. The integrated drainage cable trench for a hydropower plant site of claim 6, wherein, The cleaning mechanism includes a handle at the top and a connecting piece at the bottom, the two ends of the connecting piece are bent inward, the bent part of the connecting piece is equipped with a pulley matched with the rail, the lower side of the connecting piece is equipped with a cleaning brush, and the cleaning brush is detachably connected with the connecting piece through a fixing clamp.
8. The integrated drainage cable trench for a hydropower plant site of claim 1, wherein, The water collecting groove is also equipped with a water level gauge for monitoring the water level and a water pipe for draining water, the water pipe is connected with an embedded pump, and the water level gauge drives the embedded pump through a controller.