Sunshade module and glass curtain wall

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of constructional engineering, in particular to a sunshade module and a glass curtain wall, and the sunshade module comprises a columnar frame body, a ventilation plate, a sunshade plate and a window plate; the columnar frame body is provided with a first side, a second side and a plurality of third sides, the first side is used for being connected with a curtain wall frame, the second side is connected with a ventilation plate, and each third side is connected with a sun shield; the first side is provided with a window hole, the window plate is hinged to the inner side wall of the window hole and covers the window hole, a columnar cavity is defined by the window plate, the ventilation plate and the sun shields, and the window plate can be rotated into the columnar cavity by rotating the window plate; therefore, according to the sun-shading module, the window plates and the ventilation plates are arranged in the sun-shading module, the number of windows arranged on the glass curtain wall is increased, the indoor ventilation condition is improved, and the window plates in the sun-shading module are opened towards the interior of the sun-shading module, so that the indoor space cannot be influenced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building engineering technology, and in particular to a sunshade module and a glass curtain wall. Background Technology

[0002] A glass curtain wall refers to a building envelope structure that is supported by a structural system and can move relative to the main structure to a certain extent, without sharing the loads of the main structure. Glass curtain walls have good light transmittance; to prevent direct sunlight from entering the interior, shading modules are often installed on them. Existing glass curtain walls typically consist of a curtain wall frame and alternating shading and light-transmitting modules connected to the outside of the frame. The shading modules protrude outwards from the frame, creating a shaded area between adjacent modules. The light-transmitting modules are located within this shaded area. The shading modules prevent direct sunlight from reaching the light-transmitting modules, allowing indirect sunlight to enter the interior and ensuring brightness. Windows in glass curtain walls are only located within the light-transmitting modules, resulting in a limited number of windows and poor ventilation. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is that, currently, glass curtain walls have a limited number of windows, resulting in poor indoor ventilation.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a sunshade module, including a columnar frame, a ventilation panel, a sunshade panel, and a window panel; the columnar frame has a first side, a second side, and multiple third sides, the first side is used to connect to a curtain wall frame, the second side is connected to the ventilation panel, and each of the third sides is connected to the sunshade panel; the first side has a window opening, the window panel is hinged to the inner wall of the window opening and the window panel covers the window opening, the window panel, the ventilation panel, and each of the sunshade panels enclose a columnar cavity, and rotating the window panel can rotate the window panel into the columnar cavity.

[0005] As a preferred embodiment, the cross-section of the columnar frame is rectangular or square, the second side is adjacent to the first side, and one end of the window panel is hinged to the side wall of the window opening away from the second side.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment, a reinforcing plate is fixed inside the cylindrical cavity, and the reinforcing plate, the first side, and the second side form a triangular structure, with the reinforcing plate forming the hypotenuse of the triangular structure.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment, the sunshade module further includes a ferromagnetic component and a magnetic component, one of which is connected to the window panel and the other is connected to the reinforcing plate. Rotating the window panel allows the ferromagnetic component to come into contact with and be attracted to the magnetic component.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, the sunshade includes a photovoltaic panel, which is disposed on the third side opposite to the first side.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the sunshade includes a stone slab disposed on the third side adjacent to the first side.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the window panel is an aluminum alloy decorative panel.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, a handle is connected to the end of the window panel facing the curtain wall frame.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the ventilation panel is a ventilation grille.

[0013] A glass curtain wall, including the aforementioned sunshade module.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] The sunshade module of this utility model includes a columnar frame, a ventilation panel, a sunshade panel, and a window panel. The columnar frame has a first side, a second side, and multiple third sides. The first side is used to connect to the curtain wall frame, the second side is connected to the ventilation panel, and each third side is connected to a sunshade panel. The first side has a window opening, and the window panel is hinged to the inner wall of the window opening and covers the window opening. The window panel, the ventilation panel, and each sunshade panel form a columnar cavity. Rotating the window panel can turn the window panel into the columnar cavity. Therefore, the sunshade module of this utility model increases the number of windows in the glass curtain wall by setting window panels and ventilation panels in the sunshade module, improves indoor ventilation, and the window panels in the sunshade module open inwards without affecting the indoor space. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the sunshade module of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of a section at point C;

[0018] In the diagram, 100 is a columnar cavity, 1 is a columnar frame, 11 is the first side, 12 is the second side, 13 is the third side, 2 is a ventilation plate, 31 is a photovoltaic panel, 32 is a stone slab, 4 is a window panel, 41 is a hinged end, 42 is a free end, 5 is a reinforcing plate, 61 is a ferromagnetic component, 62 is a magnetic component, and 7 is a handle. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate this utility model, but are not intended to limit its scope.

[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "top," and "bottom," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. It should be understood that the terms "first," "second," etc., are used in this utility model to describe various information, but this information should not be limited to these terms; these terms are only used to distinguish information of the same type from each other. For example, without departing from the scope of this utility model, "first" information can also be called "second" information, and similarly, "second" information can also be called "first" information.

[0021] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, a preferred embodiment of the sunshade module of this utility model includes a columnar frame 1, a ventilation plate 2, a sunshade plate, and a window panel 4. The columnar frame 1 has a first side 11, a second side 12, and multiple third sides 13. The first side 11 is used to connect to the curtain wall frame, the second side 12 is connected to the ventilation plate 2, and each third side 13 is connected to a sunshade plate. The first side 11 has a window opening, and the window panel 4 is hinged to the inner wall of the window opening and covers the window opening. The window opening connects to the interior. The window panel 4, the ventilation plate 2, and each sunshade plate enclose a columnar cavity 100. Rotating the window panel 4 can rotate the window panel 4 into the columnar cavity 100. The sunshade module of this utility model increases the number of windows in the glass curtain wall by setting the window panel 4 and the ventilation plate 2 in the sunshade module, improves the ventilation effect of the glass curtain wall, and improves the indoor ventilation. Moreover, the window panel 4 in the sunshade module opens into the sunshade module and will not affect the indoor space.

[0022] In this embodiment, the columnar frame 1 is made of aluminum profiles connected by fasteners, and the cross-section of the columnar frame 1 is rectangular or square. The second side 12 is adjacent to the first side 11, and one end of the window panel 4 is hinged to the side wall of the window opening away from the second side 12. Specifically, the window panel 4 has a hinged end 41 and a free end 42. The hinged end 41 is connected to the side wall of the window opening away from the second side 12 by a hinge, and the free end 42 is close to the second side 12. After the window panel 4 is rotated into the columnar cavity 100, the opening between the window panel 4 and the first side 11 faces the second side 12. The ventilation plate 2 is installed on the second side 12, and the natural wind entering the columnar cavity 100 from the ventilation plate 2 can smoothly enter the room through the opening between the window panel 4 and the first side 11, ensuring smooth ventilation. In other embodiments of this utility model, the cross-section of the columnar frame 1 can be a trapezoidal, pentagonal, hexagonal or other polygonal structure. One side of the polygonal structure is connected to the curtain wall frame. A window opening and a window panel 4 are provided on the side connected to the curtain wall frame. A ventilation panel 2 is provided on the side adjacent to the curtain wall frame.

[0023] In this embodiment, a reinforcing plate 5 is fixed inside the columnar cavity 100. The reinforcing plate 5, the first side 11, and the second side 12 form a triangular structure, with the reinforcing plate 5 forming the hypotenuse of the triangular structure. Specifically, in this embodiment, the triangular structure is a right triangle, with the first side 11 and the second side forming the right-angled sides of the triangle. Specifically, the reinforcing plate 5 is an aluminum profile, and both ends of the reinforcing plate 5 are connected to the first side 11 and the second side 12 by fasteners. The triangular structure formed by the reinforcing plate 5, the first side 11, and the second side 12 has high stability, improving the structural strength of the columnar frame 1. Moreover, the direction in which the reinforcing plate 5 is set is consistent with the opening direction of the window panel 4, which can avoid interference between the reinforcing plate 5 and the opening of the window panel 4.

[0024] In other embodiments of this utility model, the triangular structure can be an obtuse triangle or an acute triangle. For example, if the cross-section of the columnar frame 1 is set as an isosceles trapezoid, and the shorter base of the isosceles trapezoid is connected to the curtain wall frame, the triangular structure is an obtuse triangle; if the longer base of the isosceles trapezoid is connected to the curtain wall frame, the triangular structure is an acute triangle.

[0025] Furthermore, the sunshade module also includes a ferromagnetic component 61 and a magnetic attractor 62. One of the ferromagnetic component 61 and the magnetic attractor 62 is connected to the window panel 4, and the other is connected to the reinforcing plate 5. Rotating the window panel 4 allows the ferromagnetic component 61 and the magnetic attractor 62 to come into contact and attract each other. Specifically, in this embodiment, the ferromagnetic component 61 is disposed at the free end 42 of the window panel 4, and the magnetic attractor 62 is disposed on the side of the reinforcing plate 5 facing the curtain wall frame. When the window panel 4 is opened to its maximum state, the ferromagnetic component 61 and the magnetic attractor 62 attract each other, thereby maintaining the stability of the window panel 4 after it is opened. The ferromagnetic component 61 is an iron block, and the magnetic attractor 62 is a magnet. In other embodiments of this invention, the ferromagnetic component 61 can be connected to the reinforcing plate 5, and the magnetic attractor 62 can be connected to the free end 42 of the window panel 4.

[0026] In this embodiment, the sunshade includes a photovoltaic panel 31, which is disposed on the third side 13 opposite to the first side 11. The sunshade also includes a stone slab 32, which is disposed on the third side 13 adjacent to the first side 11. Specifically, the stone slab 32 is arranged at intervals opposite to the ventilation panel 2, and the photovoltaic panel 31 is arranged at intervals opposite to the closed window panel 4. The photovoltaic panel 31 faces outwards from the glass curtain wall and protrudes beyond it. The photovoltaic panel 31 can utilize sunlight irradiating its surface, making the building more energy-efficient. The stone slab 32 has good shading and heat insulation properties, and also provides good decorative and heat insulation effects. In other embodiments of this invention, the photovoltaic panel 31 may be omitted, and the ventilation panel 2 may be disposed on the side opposite to the curtain wall, with stone slabs 32 disposed on both sides adjacent to the curtain wall.

[0027] In this embodiment, the window panel 4 is an aluminum alloy decorative panel. Aluminum alloy has good decorative properties and corrosion resistance, and it is also easy to mass-produce through extrusion. A ferromagnetic material is connected to the free end 42 of the window panel 4 by fasteners. To facilitate opening the window panel 4, in this embodiment, a handle 7 is connected to the end of the window panel 4 facing the curtain wall frame. Specifically, the handle 7 is located in the middle of the window panel 4. Positioning the handle 7 in the middle of the window panel 4 shortens the distance between the handle 7 and the window opening when the window panel 4 is open, making it easier for the user to grasp the handle and improving the usability of the sunshade module in this embodiment.

[0028] In this embodiment, the ventilation plate 2 is a ventilation grille, which provides ventilation while also preventing rain. The ventilation grille is made of stainless steel or aluminum to ensure its corrosion resistance. In other embodiments of this invention, the ventilation plate 2 can be a stainless steel or aluminum plate with multiple ventilation holes.

[0029] A preferred embodiment of a glass curtain wall includes the aforementioned sunshade module. This glass curtain wall not only allows ventilation through windows located in the light-transmitting module, but also enhances ventilation by opening the window panel 4 in the sunshade module. Furthermore, the window panel 4 opens inwards into the sunshade module, without affecting the interior space, and also serves a decorative function. Because the glass curtain wall utilizes the aforementioned sunshade module, this embodiment possesses all the advantages of such a module.

[0030] In summary, the sunshade module of this utility model includes a columnar frame 1, a ventilation plate 2, a sunshade plate, and a window panel 4. The columnar frame 1 has a first side 11, a second side 12, and multiple third sides 13. The first side 11 is used to connect to the curtain wall frame, the second side 12 is connected to the ventilation plate 2, and each third side 13 is connected to a sunshade plate. The first side 11 has a window opening, and the window panel 4 is hinged to the inner wall of the window opening and covers the window opening. The window panel 4, the ventilation plate 2, and each sunshade plate form a columnar cavity 100. Rotating the window panel 4 can rotate the window panel 4 into the columnar cavity 100. Therefore, the sunshade module of this utility model, by setting the window panel 4 and the ventilation plate 2 in the sunshade module, increases the number of windows in the glass curtain wall and improves the indoor ventilation. Moreover, the window panel 4 in the sunshade module opens inward into the sunshade module and will not affect the indoor space.

[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and substitutions can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these improvements and substitutions should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A solar shading module, characterized in that, The sunshade module comprises a columnar frame (1), a ventilation plate (2), sunshade plates and window plates (4); the columnar frame (1) has a first side (11) for connecting a curtain wall frame, a second side (12) connected with the ventilation plate (2), and a plurality of third sides (13) each connected with a sunshade plate; the first side (11) has a window hole, the window plate (4) is hinged to the inner side wall of the window hole and covers the window hole, the window plate (4), the ventilation plate (2) and each sunshade plate enclose a columnar cavity (100), and the window plate (4) can be turned into the columnar cavity (100) by rotating the window plate (4).

2. A solar shading module according to claim 1, characterized in that The columnar frame (1) has a rectangular or square cross section, the second side (12) is adjacent to the first side (11), and one end of the window plate (4) is hinged to the side wall of the window hole away from the second side (12).

3. A solar shading module according to claim 2, characterized in that A reinforcing plate (5) is fixed in the columnar cavity (100), the reinforcing plate (5), the first side (11) and the second side (12) form a triangular structure, and the reinforcing plate (5) forms an oblique side of the triangular structure.

4. A solar shading module according to claim 3, characterized in that The sunshade module further comprises a ferromagnetic part (61) and a magnetic attraction part (62), one of the ferromagnetic part (61) and the magnetic attraction part (62) is connected to the window plate (4), and the other is connected to the reinforcing plate (5), and rotating the window plate (4) can make the ferromagnetic part (61) contact and adsorb the magnetic attraction part (62).

5. A solar shading module according to claim 2, characterized in that The sunshade plate comprises a photovoltaic plate (31), and the photovoltaic plate (31) is arranged on the third side (13) opposite to the first side (11).

6. A solar shading module according to claim 2, characterized in that The sunshade plate comprises a stone plate (32), and the stone plate (32) is arranged on the third side (13) adjacent to the first side (11).

7. A solar shading module according to claim 1, characterized in that The window plate (4) is an aluminum alloy decorative plate.

8. A solar shading module according to claim 1, characterized in that One end of the window plate (4) towards the curtain wall frame is connected with a handle (7).

9. A solar shading module according to claim 1, characterized in that The ventilation plate (2) is a ventilation grille.

10. A glass curtain wall, characterized by, The sunshade module comprises the sunshade module according to any one of claims 1 to 9. The sunshade module comprises the sunshade module according to any one of claims 1 to 9.

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