Photovoltaic fence
By installing upper and lower fixing components, including wiring channels and inspection plates, in the photovoltaic fence, the problems of complex installation, difficult maintenance, exposed wiring, and easy short circuits of the photovoltaic fence are solved, improving aesthetics and wind resistance, and enabling convenient disassembly and replacement.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520928434.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-05-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing photovoltaic fences are complex to install and difficult to maintain. Exposed wires are unsightly and prone to short circuits. They also have poor wind resistance and are inconvenient to install, maintain, and repair, especially when it comes to replacement.
The design includes an upper fixing component and a lower fixing component, comprising an upper cover, a lower cover, an upper baffle, and an upper maintenance plate, as well as a support plate, a lower baffle, and a lower maintenance plate, for fixing the photovoltaic module panels. Wiring grooves are provided to solve the problem of exposed wiring, and the maintenance plates facilitate the disassembly and replacement of the module panels.
It simplifies the installation and facilitates the maintenance of photovoltaic fences, solves the problems of exposed lines and easy short circuits, improves aesthetics and wind resistance, and makes it easier to disassemble and replace photovoltaic modules.
Smart Images
Figure CN223974976U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of photovoltaic module application technology, and specifically relates to a photovoltaic fence. Background Technology
[0002] Existing photovoltaic fences are basically built by adding photovoltaic modules to an existing fence, which can lead to incompatibility issues during installation. The wiring of photovoltaic fences is often messy, or the photovoltaic cables are directly exposed, which is not aesthetically pleasing. Photovoltaic fences have poor wind resistance and are not very wind-resistant. Installation, maintenance, and repair are inconvenient, especially replacement. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a photovoltaic fence that solves the problems of complex installation and difficult maintenance of photovoltaic fences. By setting up wiring channels, it solves the problems of exposed wires, unsightly appearance and easy short circuits. By setting up brackets and related fixing positions, it fixes the photovoltaic modules. By setting up inspection plates, it facilitates the disassembly and replacement of photovoltaic module panels, thus providing convenience for the maintenance and repair of photovoltaic module panels.
[0004] This utility model is implemented as follows: a photovoltaic fence is provided, including multiple posts, with several photovoltaic module panels arranged side by side between two adjacent posts. An upper fixing component and a lower fixing component are respectively provided at the upper and lower ends of the side-by-side photovoltaic module panels. The upper fixing component includes an upper cover, a lower cover, an upper baffle, and an upper maintenance plate. The upper cover covers the top of the lower cover. A wiring groove for accommodating wires is provided between the upper and lower covers. The upper baffle and the upper maintenance plate are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the photovoltaic module panel. The upper baffle is fixed. On the bottom surface of the lower cover, the upper maintenance plate is installed on the bottom surface of the lower cover by fixing screws; the lower fixing component includes a support plate, a lower baffle, and a lower maintenance plate. The support plate is set at the bottom of the photovoltaic module panel, and the lower baffle and the lower maintenance plate are respectively set on the front and rear sides of the photovoltaic module panel. The lower baffle is fixed on the top of the support plate, and the lower maintenance plate is installed on the top of the support plate by fixing screws; the two ends of the upper cover, the lower cover, and the support plate are respectively fixedly connected to two adjacent columns, and the upper maintenance plate and the lower maintenance plate are respectively located on the same side of the photovoltaic module panel.
[0005] Furthermore, each of the columns is fixed to a concrete foundation, and a grounding plate is provided between two adjacent columns. The grounding plate is also fixed to the concrete foundation, and both ends of the grounding plate are fixedly connected to the columns.
[0006] Furthermore, an auxiliary column is set between the two adjacent columns, and several photovoltaic module panels placed side by side are respectively set between the columns and the auxiliary columns. One end of the upper cover, the lower cover, and the support plate is fixedly connected to the column, and the other end is fixedly connected to the auxiliary column.
[0007] Furthermore, each of the columns is fixed to a concrete foundation, and a grounding plate is provided between adjacent columns and auxiliary columns. The grounding plate is also fixed to the concrete foundation, with one end of the grounding plate fixedly connected to the column and the other end fixedly connected to the auxiliary column.
[0008] Furthermore, a buffer pad is provided between the upper side of the photovoltaic module panel and the upper baffle.
[0009] Furthermore, a lower buffer pad is provided between the lower side of the photovoltaic module panel and the lower baffle.
[0010] Furthermore, two rows of photovoltaic module panels are arranged between two adjacent columns, with the two rows of photovoltaic module panels stacked vertically and staggered from each other.
[0011] Compared with existing technologies, the photovoltaic fence of this utility model includes multiple posts, with several photovoltaic module panels placed side by side between two adjacent posts. An upper fixing component and a lower fixing component are respectively provided at the upper and lower ends of the side-by-side photovoltaic module panels. The upper fixing component includes an upper cover, a lower cover, an upper baffle, and an upper inspection plate. A wiring groove for accommodating wires is provided between the upper and lower covers. The lower fixing component includes a support plate, a lower baffle, and a lower inspection plate. The two ends of the upper cover, lower cover, and support plate are fixedly connected to two adjacent posts, respectively. The upper and lower inspection plates are located on the same side of the photovoltaic module panels. This utility model uses upper and lower fixing components to fix the side-by-side photovoltaic module panels. The wiring groove solves the problems of exposed wires, unsightly appearance, and susceptibility to short circuits. The upper and lower inspection plates located on the same side of the photovoltaic module panels facilitate the disassembly, assembly, and replacement of the photovoltaic module panels, providing convenience for the maintenance and repair of the photovoltaic module panels. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the photovoltaic fence of this utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the foundation cross-section for the installation of the central column and auxiliary columns;
[0014] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Side sectional view;
[0015] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of the middle M section;
[0016] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of part N in the middle.
[0017] The markings in the diagram are as follows: 1. Column; 2. Upper fixing component; 3. Lower fixing component; 4. Upper cover; 5. Lower cover; 6. Upper baffle; 7. Upper inspection plate; 8. Support plate; 9. Lower baffle; 10. Lower inspection plate; 11. Wiring trough; 12. Fixing screw; 13. Grounding plate; 14. Auxiliary column; 15. Upper buffer pad; 16. Lower buffer pad; 17. First anchor bolt; 18. Second anchor bolt;
[0018] A. Photovoltaic module panel; B. Concrete foundation; C. Air gap. Detailed Implementation
[0019] To make the technical problems, technical solutions, and beneficial effects of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.
[0020] Please refer to the following at the same time Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a preferred embodiment of the photovoltaic fence of this utility model includes multiple posts 1, several photovoltaic module panels A arranged side by side between two adjacent posts 1, and upper fixing components 2 and lower fixing components 3 respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the side by side photovoltaic module panels A.
[0021] The upper fixing assembly 2 includes an upper cover 4, a lower cover 5, an upper baffle 6, and an upper inspection plate 7. The upper cover 4 covers the top of the lower cover 5, and a wiring groove 11 for accommodating wires is provided between the upper cover 4 and the lower cover 5. The upper baffle 6 and the upper inspection plate 7 are respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the photovoltaic module panel A. The upper baffle 6 is fixed to the bottom surface of the lower cover 5, and the upper inspection plate 7 is installed on the bottom surface of the lower cover 5 by fixing screws 12.
[0022] The lower fixing component 3 includes a support plate 8, a lower baffle 9, and a lower inspection plate 10. The support plate 8 is located at the bottom of the photovoltaic module panel A, and the lower baffle 9 and the lower inspection plate 10 are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the photovoltaic module panel A. The lower baffle 9 is fixed to the top of the support plate 8. The lower inspection plate 10 is installed on the top of the support plate 8 by fixing screws 12.
[0023] The upper cover 4, the lower cover 5, and the support plate 8 are fixedly connected to the two adjacent columns 1 at both ends. The upper inspection plate 7 and the lower inspection plate 10 are located on the same side of the photovoltaic module panel A. Therefore, the upper baffle 6 and the lower baffle 9 are also located on the same side of the photovoltaic module panel A, but on different sides than the upper inspection plate 7 and the lower inspection plate 10.
[0024] After loosening the fixing screws 12 and removing the upper inspection plate 7 and lower inspection plate 10, photovoltaic module A can be removed for maintenance and repair. After the inspection is complete, it can be reinstalled in reverse. This structure facilitates the disassembly and assembly of photovoltaic module A.
[0025] In another embodiment of this utility model, each of the columns 1 is fixed to a concrete foundation B. A grounding plate 13 is also provided between two adjacent columns 1, and the grounding plate 13 is also fixed to the concrete foundation B. The two ends of the grounding plate 13 are fixedly connected to the columns 1 respectively. Each column 1 is fixed to the concrete foundation B by a first anchor bolt 17, and the grounding plate 13 is fixed to the concrete foundation B by a second anchor bolt 18.
[0026] In another embodiment of this utility model, an auxiliary column 14 is provided between the two adjacent columns 1. Several photovoltaic module panels A placed side by side are respectively provided between the columns 1 and the auxiliary column 14. One end of the upper cover 4, the lower cover 5, and the support plate 8 are respectively fixedly connected to the columns 1, and the other end is respectively fixedly connected to the auxiliary column 14.
[0027] Each of the aforementioned columns 1 is fixed to a concrete foundation B. A grounding plate 13 is also provided between adjacent columns 1 and auxiliary columns 14, and the grounding plate 13 is also fixed to the concrete foundation B. One end of the grounding plate 13 is fixedly connected to a column 1, and the other end is fixedly connected to an auxiliary column 14. Each column 1 is fixed to the concrete foundation B by a first anchor bolt 17, and the grounding plate 13 is fixed to the concrete foundation B by a second anchor bolt 18.
[0028] Please refer to the following at the same time: Figures 3 to 5 As shown, an upper buffer pad 15 is provided between the upper side of the photovoltaic module panel A and the upper baffle 6. A lower buffer pad 16 is provided between the lower side of the photovoltaic module panel A and the lower baffle 9. As needed, buffer pads are also added at other contact points between the photovoltaic module panel A and the upper baffle 6 and the upper inspection plate 7, and at other contact points between the photovoltaic module panel A and the lower baffle 9 and the lower inspection plate 10.
[0029] Two rows of photovoltaic module panels A are installed between two adjacent columns 1, with the two rows of photovoltaic module panels A stacked vertically and staggered. A wind gap C is provided between the two rows of photovoltaic module panels A to facilitate ventilation and improve the wind resistance of the photovoltaic module panels A.
[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A photovoltaic fence comprising a plurality of posts, between each two adjacent posts a number of photovoltaic module panels are arranged side by side, characterized in that, The upper fixing assembly and the lower fixing assembly are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the side-by-side photovoltaic module plates respectively, the upper fixing assembly comprises an upper buckle cover, a lower buckle cover, an upper baffle and an upper maintenance plate, the upper buckle cover covers the top of the lower buckle cover, a wiring slot for accommodating wires is arranged between the upper buckle cover and the lower buckle cover, the upper baffle and the upper maintenance plate are arranged at the front and rear sides of the photovoltaic module plate respectively, the upper baffle is fixed on the bottom surface of the lower buckle cover, and the upper maintenance plate is installed on the bottom surface of the lower buckle cover through fixing screws; the lower fixing assembly comprises a support plate, a lower baffle and a lower maintenance plate, the support plate is arranged at the bottom of the photovoltaic module plate, the lower baffle and the lower maintenance plate are arranged at the front and rear sides of the photovoltaic module plate respectively, the lower baffle is fixed on the upper surface of the support plate, and the lower maintenance plate is installed on the upper surface of the support plate through fixing screws; the two ends of the upper buckle cover, the lower buckle cover and the support plate are fixedly connected with the adjacent two columns respectively, and the upper maintenance plate and the lower maintenance plate are located on the same side of the photovoltaic module plate.
2. The photovoltaic fence of claim 1, wherein, Each column is fixed on the concrete foundation, and a grounding plate is arranged between the adjacent two columns, the grounding plate is also fixed on the concrete foundation, and the two ends of the grounding plate are fixedly connected with the columns.
3. The photovoltaic fence of claim 1, wherein, An auxiliary column is arranged between the adjacent two columns, and the plurality of side-by-side photovoltaic module plates are arranged between the columns and the auxiliary column, one end of the upper buckle cover, the lower buckle cover and the support plate is fixedly connected with the column, and the other end is fixedly connected with the auxiliary column.
4. The photovoltaic fence of claim 3, wherein, Each column is fixed on the concrete foundation, and a grounding plate is arranged between the adjacent two columns, the grounding plate is also fixed on the concrete foundation, and the two ends of the grounding plate are fixedly connected with the columns.
5. The photovoltaic fence of claim 1, wherein, An upper buffer pad is arranged between the upper side edge of the photovoltaic module plate and the upper baffle.
6. The photovoltaic fence of claim 1, wherein, A lower buffer pad is arranged between the lower side edge of the photovoltaic module plate and the lower baffle.
7. The photovoltaic fence of claim 1, wherein, Two rows of photovoltaic module plates are arranged between the adjacent two columns, and the two rows of photovoltaic module plates are arranged in a stacked and staggered manner.