Perforating device for drainage holes of highway bridge floor

By designing a water drilling rig device that is fixed to a support frame and concrete guardrail, the problem of water drilling rig stability relying on operating experience in the existing technology has been solved, and the construction efficiency of drainage holes has been improved.

CN223975102UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-06RIZHAO BEILAI MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-01
Publication Date
2026-03-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The stability of existing highway bridge drainage hole drilling devices depends on the operator's experience and physical strength, and the fixing method affects efficiency.

Method used

A device comprising a support frame and a water drill rig is designed. The support frame consists of a concave base plate, mounting blocks, mounting vertical rods, inverted L-shaped lifting struts, and limiting bolts. These components are fixed to a concrete guardrail to ensure stable installation and convenient movement of the water drill rig.

Benefits of technology

This enabled stable installation and convenient movement of the water drilling rig, improving the construction efficiency of drainage holes.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a highway bridge floor drain hole punching device, and belongs to the field of highway bridge floor construction. According to the technical scheme, the device comprises a supporting frame and a water drilling machine arranged on the supporting frame, the supporting frame comprises a concave bottom plate, mounting blocks are arranged on the two sides of a notch of the concave bottom plate and the side face of the concave bottom plate, a pair of mounting vertical rods are arranged at the tops of the mounting blocks, and inverted-L-shaped lifting supporting rods are arranged on the peripheries of the mounting vertical rods on the mounting blocks on the two sides; a guide sleeve is arranged at one end of each inverted-L-shaped lifting supporting rod, a pressing plate is arranged at the other end of each inverted-L-shaped lifting supporting rod through a connecting vertical rod, threaded holes are formed in the two ends of the mounting block, lower limiting bolts are arranged in the threaded holes, the ends of the lower limiting bolts penetrate through the threaded holes to abut against the inner side of the concrete guardrail, and a base of the water drilling machine is arranged on the concave bottom plate. The device has the advantages that the structure is simple, use is convenient, on one hand, a water drilling machine can be stably installed, meanwhile, moving and fixing can be convenient and fast, and the construction efficiency of drainage holes is effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of highway bridge deck construction, and in particular to a device for drilling drainage holes in highway bridge decks. Background Technology

[0002] The drainage system of highway bridges is one of the key links in ensuring the structural safety and traffic safety of bridges. The drainage holes on highway bridges can remove water from the bridge surface in a timely manner, prevent water accumulation from corroding the bridge structure, and extend the service life of the bridge. During the construction of highways, vertical drainage holes are sometimes added as needed. Some existing drilling methods, such as manual hand-held water drills, involve workers placing the water drill base directly on the bridge surface to drill holes. The water drill base is not effectively fixed, and its stability depends entirely on the experience and physical strength of the operator. Alternatively, workers can use expansion bolts to fix the water drill base to the bridge surface, but the expansion bolts need to be treated later, which greatly affects the drilling efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a drilling device for drainage holes on highway bridge decks that is simple in structure and easy to use. It can stably install water drilling machines and can be easily moved and fixed, effectively improving the construction efficiency of drainage holes.

[0004] This utility model is achieved through the following measures:

[0005] A drilling device for drainage holes on highway bridge decks, characterized in that it includes a support frame and a water drill mounted on the support frame;

[0006] The support frame includes a concave base plate. Mounting blocks are provided on both sides of the concave base plate and on the side of the concave base plate. A pair of mounting vertical rods are provided on the top of the mounting blocks. Inverted L-shaped lifting struts are provided around the mounting vertical rods on both sides of the mounting blocks. A guide sleeve is provided at one end of each inverted L-shaped lifting strut. The guide sleeve is located around the mounting vertical rod. A pressure plate is provided at the other end of several inverted L-shaped lifting struts through a connecting vertical rod. The pressure plate abuts against the outside of the concrete guardrail.

[0007] The mounting block has threaded holes at both ends, and a lower limit bolt is installed in the threaded hole. The end of the lower limit bolt passes through the threaded hole and abuts against the inside of the concrete guardrail.

[0008] The base of the water drill is mounted on the concave base plate;

[0009] Preferably, the drill barrel of the water drill never overlaps with the orthographic projection of the concave base plate, thus enabling normal drilling on the bridge deck.

[0010] The specific features of this utility model also include:

[0011] The water drill base is provided with guide screws at the four corners, and the concave base plate is provided with guide grooves on both sides of the guide screws in the width direction of the water drill base, with the ends of the guide screws set in the guide grooves.

[0012] The water drill base has a through mounting groove on its center line, and a number of mounting studs are provided on the concave base plate. The mounting studs are arranged in the mounting groove, and a fastening nut is provided at the end of each mounting stud.

[0013] A supporting crossbar is provided between the mounting vertical bars on the mounting block. A threaded cylinder is provided on the highest point of the supporting crossbar. An upper limit bolt is provided in the threaded cylinder. The end of the upper limit bolt passes through the threaded cylinder and abuts against the inside of the concrete guardrail.

[0014] A reinforcing crossbar is provided between several of the inverted L-shaped lifting struts.

[0015] During construction, the concave base plate is placed on the highway bridge surface inside the concrete guardrail. Then, the guide sleeves at the ends of several inverted L-shaped lifting struts are inserted into the corresponding installation vertical rods. The inverted L-shaped lifting struts rest against the top of the concrete guardrail. The concave base plate is moved horizontally according to the position of the drilled holes. After moving to the designated position, the lower limit bolt is rotated so that its end rests against the concrete guardrail. Then, the upper limit bolt is rotated so that its end rests against the concrete guardrail, thus completing the limiting and fixing of the support frame. Afterward, the position of the water drill base is adjusted back and forth according to the position of the drainage hole. The water drill base is then fastened to the concave base plate with the fastening nut, completing the installation. After installation, the worker steps on the concave base plate with both feet and uses the water drill to drill holes.

[0016] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: simple structure and easy to use. On the one hand, it can form a stable installation for the water drilling machine, and on the other hand, it can be easily moved and fixed, effectively improving the construction efficiency of the drainage hole. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified view of part A in the middle.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a usage diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0020] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Concave base plate; 2. Mounting vertical rod; 3. Mounting block; 4. Lower limit bolt; 5. Supporting horizontal rod; 6. Threaded cylinder; 7. Upper limit bolt; 8. Inverted L-shaped lifting support rod; 801. Connecting vertical rod; 9. Guide sleeve; 10. Reinforcing horizontal rod; 11. Pressure plate; 12. Water drill; 13. Guide screw; 14. Mounting vertical stud; 15. Fastening nut; 16. Water drill base; 17. Guide groove; 18. Concrete guardrail. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To clearly illustrate the technical features of this solution, the following detailed implementation method will be used to explain the solution.

[0022] See Figure 1-3 A drilling device for drainage holes on highway bridge deck, comprising a support frame and a water drill 12 mounted on the support frame;

[0023] The support frame includes a concave base plate 1. Mounting blocks 3 are provided on both sides of the concave base plate 1 and on the side of the concave base plate 1. A pair of mounting vertical rods 2 are provided on the top of the mounting blocks 3. Inverted L-shaped lifting struts 8 are provided around the mounting vertical rods 2 on both sides of the mounting blocks 3. A guide sleeve 9 is provided at one end of the inverted L-shaped lifting struts 8. The guide sleeve 9 is located around the mounting vertical rods 2. A pressure plate 11 is provided at the other end of several inverted L-shaped lifting struts 8 through a connecting vertical rod 801. The pressure plate 11 abuts against the outside of the concrete guardrail 18.

[0024] The mounting block 3 has threaded holes at both ends, and a lower limit bolt 4 is installed in the threaded holes. The end of the lower limit bolt 4 passes through the threaded hole and abuts against the inside of the concrete guardrail 18.

[0025] The base of the water drill 12 is set on the concave base plate 1;

[0026] Preferably, the drill barrel of the water drill 12 and the orthographic projection of the concave base plate 1 never coincide, thus enabling normal drilling on the bridge deck.

[0027] The base 16 of the water drill is provided with guide screws 13 at the four corners. The concave base plate 1 is provided with guide grooves 17 on both sides of the guide screws 13 in the width direction of the water drill base 16. The ends of the guide screws 13 are placed in the guide grooves 17.

[0028] A vertical mounting groove is provided on the center line of the water drill base 16. Several vertical mounting studs 14 are provided on the concave base plate 1. Several vertical mounting studs 14 are placed in the mounting groove. A fastening nut 15 is provided at the end of the vertical mounting stud 14.

[0029] A support crossbar 5 is provided between the mounting vertical bars 2 on the mounting block 3. A threaded cylinder 6 is provided on the highest support crossbar 5. An upper limit bolt 7 is provided in the threaded cylinder 6. The end of the upper limit bolt 7 passes through the threaded cylinder 6 and abuts against the inside of the concrete guardrail 18.

[0030] A reinforcing crossbar 10 is provided between several inverted L-shaped lifting struts 8.

[0031] During construction, the concave base plate 1 is placed on the highway bridge surface inside the concrete guardrail 18. Then, the guide sleeves 9 at the ends of several inverted L-shaped lifting struts 8 are inserted into the corresponding installation vertical rods 2. The inverted L-shaped lifting struts 8 rest against the top of the concrete guardrail 18. The concave base plate 1 is moved horizontally according to the position of the hole. After moving to the designated position, the lower limit bolt 4 is rotated and its end rests against the concrete guardrail 18. Then, the upper limit bolt 7 is rotated and its end rests against the concrete guardrail 18 to complete the limit fixation of the support frame. Then, the position of the water drill base 16 is adjusted back and forth according to the position of the drainage hole. The water drill base 16 is fastened to the concave base plate 1 by tightening the fastening nut 15 to complete the installation. After installation, the workers step on the concave base plate 1 with both feet and use the water drill 12 to drill holes.

[0032] The technical features of this utility model not described can be implemented by or by using existing technology, and will not be repeated here. Of course, the above description is not a limitation of this utility model, and this utility model is not limited to the examples above. Any changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by those skilled in the art within the scope of this utility model should also be within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A device for drilling drainage holes on highway bridge decks, characterized in that, Including support frame, water drill machine arranged on the support frame; The support frame comprises a concave bottom plate, mounting blocks are arranged on both sides of the recess of the concave bottom plate and the side of the concave bottom plate, a pair of mounting vertical rods are arranged on the top of the mounting blocks, inverted L-shaped lifting support rods are arranged on the periphery of the mounting vertical rods on both sides of the mounting blocks, guide sleeves are arranged at one end of the inverted L-shaped lifting support rods, the guide sleeves are arranged on the periphery of the mounting vertical rods, and pressing plates are arranged at the other end of the inverted L-shaped lifting support rods through connecting vertical rods, the pressing plates abut against the outer side of the concrete guardrail; Threaded holes are formed at both ends of the mounting blocks, lower limit bolts are arranged in the threaded holes, and the end portions of the lower limit bolts abut against the inner side of the concrete guardrail through the threaded holes; The base of the water drill machine is arranged on the concave bottom plate; Guide screws are arranged at the positions of the four corners of the base of the water drill machine, guide grooves are arranged on the concave bottom plate corresponding to the positions of the guide screws on both sides of the width direction of the base of the water drill machine, and the end portions of the guide screws are arranged in the guide grooves.

2. The highway deck drain punch apparatus of claim 1, wherein, A mounting groove is arranged on the center line of the base of the water drill machine, a plurality of mounting vertical studs are arranged on the concave bottom plate, the plurality of mounting vertical studs are arranged in the mounting groove, and fastening nuts are arranged at the end portions of the mounting vertical studs.

3. The highway deck drain punch apparatus of claim 2, wherein, Support horizontal rods are arranged between the mounting vertical rods on the mounting blocks, threaded cylinders are arranged on the highest support horizontal rods, upper limit bolts are arranged in the threaded cylinders, and the end portions of the upper limit bolts abut against the inner side of the concrete guardrail through the threaded cylinders.

4. The highway deck drain punch of claim 3, wherein, A plurality of reinforcing horizontal rods are arranged between the inverted L-shaped lifting support rods.