Hydrogen energy transportation safety protection device

The design of the frame and adjustable bottom support solves the problems of low fixing efficiency and poor adaptability of traditional hydrogen cylinder transportation devices, enabling flexible fixing and efficient assembly and disassembly of hydrogen cylinders of different specifications, thus improving transportation efficiency and safety.

CN223975867UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-06SHENZHEN ANXIN EMERGENCY EQUIP TECH RES & DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-10
Publication Date
2026-03-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional hydrogen cylinder transport devices have a simple structure, but gaps make them prone to collisions and damage. They cannot flexibly adjust their internal dimensions to accommodate hydrogen cylinders of different sizes, and their fixing and disassembly efficiency is low, affecting transport safety and efficiency.

Method used

A hydrogen energy transportation safety protection device was designed, comprising a frame, a top fixing component, a fastening screw, and an adjustable bottom support component. Through the combination of the adjustable bottom support component and the top fixing component, flexible fixing and efficient assembly and disassembly of hydrogen cylinders of different specifications can be achieved.

Benefits of technology

It improves the flexibility and practicality of the device, can adapt to various types of hydrogen cylinders, and can easily and quickly complete the fixing and disassembly, thereby improving transportation efficiency and ensuring the stability of hydrogen energy supply.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydrogen energy transportation, and discloses a hydrogen energy transportation safety protection device which comprises a frame, a top fixing piece, a fastening screw rod and an adjustable bottom supporting piece, the adjustable bottom supporting piece is arranged at the bottom end in the frame, and the adjustable bottom supporting piece is connected with the bottom of the frame in a sliding fit and clamping mode. A top fixing part and a fastening screw are arranged in the frame, the top fixing part and the fastening screw are connected in a threaded fit mode, the top fixing part and the fastening screw are perpendicularly distributed, the four corners of the top fixing part are correspondingly connected with the interior of the frame in a sliding fit mode, and an adjustable bottom supporting part is arranged at the bottom end of the top fixing part. The hydrogen energy transportation safety protection device has the advantages that the structure is simple, the internal transportation size can be freely adjusted, the practicability is high, and the hydrogen energy transportation quality and safety are greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of hydrogen energy transportation technology, specifically a hydrogen energy transportation safety protection device. Background Technology

[0002] Hydrogen energy, as a highly promising clean energy source, plays a crucial role in the global energy transition. Its combustion product is only water, and its zero carbon emissions make it an ideal energy choice for addressing environmental pollution and climate change challenges. Its applications in automobiles, power generation, and other fields are becoming increasingly widespread. Hydrogen is a new energy source, but it is also a highly dangerous gas. It is not only highly flammable and explosive, but also has a certain degree of toxicity. When transporting hydrogen, it is often filled into hydrogen cylinders before being transported.

[0003] Traditional hydrogen cylinder transport devices are mostly simple in structure, with a certain gap between the hydrogen cylinder and the transport device. Therefore, collisions between the hydrogen cylinder and the transport device are common during transport, which can damage the hydrogen cylinder and potentially cause hydrogen leakage, leading to danger. In addition, the internal space of traditional hydrogen cylinders is relatively fixed, making it impossible to flexibly adjust the internal dimensions to safely securely place hydrogen cylinders of different sizes. Furthermore, the efficiency of fixing and disassembling hydrogen cylinders is low, seriously affecting transport efficiency. To address these issues, we propose a safety protection device for hydrogen energy transport. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a hydrogen energy transportation safety protection device, which solves the aforementioned problems.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a hydrogen energy transportation safety protection device, comprising a frame, a top fixing component, a fastening screw, and an adjustable bottom support component. The adjustable bottom support component is provided at the bottom of the frame, and the adjustable bottom support component is slidably engaged with the bottom of the frame. The frame also contains a top fixing component and a fastening screw, which are threadedly connected to the fastening screw. The top fixing component and the fastening screw are perpendicularly distributed, and the four corners of the top fixing component are slidably engaged with the inside of the frame. The bottom of the top fixing component is an adjustable bottom support component, and a hydrogen cylinder is provided between the adjustable bottom support component and the top fixing component.

[0008] Preferably, the frame is a hollow cuboid frame structure, and the bottom two opposite inner walls of the frame are provided with four axially symmetrical sliding grooves. The sliding grooves are slidably engaged with the adjustable bottom support. The top of the corresponding ends of the two sliding grooves on the same side are provided with inlet and outlet. The sliding grooves are provided with equidistant adjustment holes. The bottom center of the frame is provided with a connecting groove.

[0009] Preferably, the frame is provided with guide posts at all four corners, and a limiting plate is provided inside the top end of the frame. The center of the end face of the limiting plate is provided with a mating hole that is concentric with the connecting groove, and the limiting plate is connected to the fastening screw. Two fixed feet are provided at the bottom of the two opposite side walls of the frame, which are axially symmetrically distributed, and the fixed feet are provided with connecting holes inside.

[0010] Preferably, the adjustable bottom support has two axially symmetrically distributed sliders at its bottom two opposite axial ends. The sliders are slidably connected to the inside of the groove. Each of the two sliders has a spring button at the center of its opposite sidewall. The spring button is engaged with the adjustment hole. The top of the adjustable bottom support has two axially symmetrically distributed V-shaped blocks. The inclined surface inside the V-shaped blocks is bonded with two axially symmetrically distributed elastic blocks. The elastic blocks are attached to the outer wall of the hydrogen cylinder. Each of the two opposite sidewalls on the outer side of the V-shaped blocks has a set of reinforcing columns that are equidistantly distributed.

[0011] Preferably, the top fixing component is an I-shaped plate, and a threaded bushing is provided at the center of the end face of the top fixing component. Guide holes are provided at the four corners of the top fixing component, and the guide holes are slidably connected with the guide posts. Two elastic blocks are bonded to the bottom of the top fixing component, and the bottom of the elastic blocks are attached to the side wall of the hydrogen cylinder.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom end of the fastening screw is provided with a protrusion that is rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting groove, and the threaded rod of the fastening screw body is correspondingly connected to the threaded bushing, and the top end of the fastening screw passes through the center mating hole of the limiting plate, and the top end of the fastening screw is provided with a rotating handle.

[0013] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0014] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a safety protection device for hydrogen energy transportation, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. This hydrogen energy transportation safety protection device is flexibly adaptable to hydrogen cylinders of different specifications. The adjustable bottom support can be flexibly adjusted according to the specifications and dimensions of the hydrogen cylinder. By sliding the slider in the groove and engaging with the adjustment hole using the spring button, the position and number of the adjustable bottom support can be easily adjusted. The V-block, together with the top fixing component, can effectively fix hydrogen cylinders of different sizes and specifications. This design greatly improves the practicality and flexibility of the device, enabling it to adapt to the transportation needs of various types of hydrogen cylinders, broadening its application range, and providing broader support for hydrogen energy transportation.

[0016] 2. This hydrogen energy transportation safety protection device efficiently secures and disassembles hydrogen cylinders. When securing the cylinder, simply determine its dimensions, properly position the adjustable bottom support, and then rotate the top handle of the fastening screw to move the top fixing component downwards, thus securing the cylinder. For disassembly, reverse the rotation of the fastening screw; the top fixing component rises, allowing easy removal of the hydrogen cylinder. This simple and quick operation significantly improves transportation efficiency, reduces time costs during transportation, and enables more timely fulfillment of hydrogen energy transportation needs, ensuring a stable hydrogen energy supply. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the hydrogen energy transportation safety protection device of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the hydrogen energy transportation safety protection device of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the framework of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustable bottom support component of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the adjustable bottom support component of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the top fixing component of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Top fixing component; 3. Fastening screw; 4. Adjustable bottom support component; 5. Hydrogen cylinder; 6. Slide groove; 7. Inlet / outlet; 8. Adjustment hole; 9. Connecting groove; 10. Guide post; 11. Limiting plate; 12. Slider; 13. V-block; 14. Elastic block one; 15. Reinforcing post; 16. Spring button; 17. Threaded bushing; 18. Elastic block two; 19. Guide hole; 20. Fixed foot post. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please see Figure 1-6 A hydrogen energy transportation safety protection device includes a frame 1, a top fixing component 2, a fastening screw 3, and an adjustable bottom support component 4. The adjustable bottom support component 4 is located at the bottom of the frame 1 and is slidably engaged with the bottom of the frame 1. The top fixing component 2 and the fastening screw 3 are threadedly connected inside the frame 1 and are vertically distributed. The four corners of the top fixing component 2 are slidably engaged with the inside of the frame 1. The bottom of the top fixing component 2 is the adjustable bottom support component 4. A hydrogen cylinder 5 is placed between the adjustable bottom support component 4 and the top fixing component 2. The external dimensions of the hydrogen cylinder 5 are determined, and multiple adjustable bottom supports 4 are reasonably adjusted and placed. The hydrogen cylinder 5 is placed on the adjustable bottom support component 4, and the top handle of the fastening screw 3 is rotated, causing the top fixing component 2 to move downward vertically, thus fixing the top of the hydrogen cylinder 5. Therefore, the transportation, placement, and fixing of the hydrogen cylinder 5 are completed quickly.

[0026] Furthermore, the frame 1 is a hollow cuboid frame structure, and the bottom two opposite inner walls of the frame 1 are provided with four axially symmetrically distributed sliding grooves 6. The sliding grooves 6 are slidably engaged with the adjustable bottom support 4. The top of the corresponding ends of the two sliding grooves 6 on the same side are provided with inlet and outlet 7. The sliding grooves 6 are provided with equidistantly distributed adjustment holes 8. The bottom center of the frame 1 is provided with a connecting groove 9. The frame 1 plays a supporting role, and the adjustable bottom support 4 enters the sliding groove 6 through the inlet and outlet 7, so that the number of adjustable bottom support 4 can be freely placed.

[0027] Furthermore, guide posts 10 are provided at each of the four corners of the frame 1, and a limiting plate 11 is provided inside the top end of the frame 1. The center of the end face of the limiting plate 11 is provided with a mating hole that is concentric with the connecting groove 9, and the limiting plate 11 is connected to the fastening screw 3. Two fixed feet 20 are provided at the bottom of the two opposite side walls of the outer side of the frame 1 in an axisymmetrical manner. The fixed feet 20 are provided with connecting holes inside. The limiting plate 11 and the connecting groove 9 play a role in connecting and limiting the fastening screw 3, ensuring that the fastening screw 3 can rotate freely in the radial direction and preventing the fastening screw 3 from moving axially.

[0028] Furthermore, the adjustable bottom support 4 has two axially symmetrically distributed sliders 12 at its two opposite axial ends. The sliders 12 are slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove 6. Each of the two sliders 12 has a spring button 16 at the center of its opposite sidewall. The spring button 16 is engaged with the adjustment hole 8. The top of the adjustable bottom support 4 has two axially symmetrically distributed V-shaped blocks 13. The inclined surface inside the V-shaped blocks 13 is bonded with two axially symmetrically distributed elastic blocks 14. The elastic blocks 14 are attached to the outer wall of the hydrogen cylinder 5. Each of the two opposite sidewalls on the outside of the V-shaped blocks 13 has a set of equidistant reinforcing columns 15. The V-shaped blocks 13, together with the top fixing part 2, can fix hydrogen cylinders 5 of different sizes and specifications, thus ensuring the practicality and flexibility of the overall device. When it is necessary to adjust the position of the adjustable bottom support 4, press the two spring buttons 16 of the slider 12 so that the slider 12 can slide inside the slide groove 6. When it reaches the appropriate position, the spring buttons 16 pop out and engage with the other adjustment holes 8, thus completing the position adjustment.

[0029] Furthermore, the top fixing component 2 is an I-shaped plate, and a threaded bushing 17 is provided at the center of the end face of the top fixing component 2. Guide holes 19 are provided at the four corners of the top fixing component 2. The guide holes 19 are slidably connected to the guide post 10. Two elastic blocks 18 are bonded to the bottom end of the top fixing component 2. The bottom of the elastic blocks 18 are attached to the side wall of the hydrogen cylinder 5. The sliding connection between the guide holes 19 and the guide post 10 effectively ensures the stability of the lifting and lowering of the top fixing component 2.

[0030] Furthermore, the bottom end of the fastening screw 3 is provided with a protrusion that is rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting groove 9, and the main threaded rod of the fastening screw 3 is correspondingly connected to the threaded bushing 17. The top end of the fastening screw 3 passes through the center mating hole of the limiting plate 11. The top end of the fastening screw 3 is provided with a rotating handle. The fastening screw 3 drives the top fixing part 2 to rise and fall and fix through the outer thread and the threaded bushing 17.

[0031] Structural Description:

[0032] Frame 1: Frame 1 is a hollow cuboid frame with a sliding groove 6, an inlet / outlet 7, etc. at the bottom, and guide columns 10 at the four corners to provide support, provide an installation base for other components, and bear the weight of the entire device.

[0033] Top fastener 2: Top fastener 2 is an I-shaped plate with a threaded bushing 17 in the center, guide holes 19 at the four corners, and a viscoelastic block 18 at the bottom, which cooperates with the fastening screw 3 to fix the hydrogen cylinder 5.

[0034] Fastening screw 3: The bottom protrusion of fastening screw 3 is rotatably connected to the connecting groove 9, the threaded rod is engaged with the threaded bushing 17, and there is a rotating handle at the top, which drives the top fixing part 2 to lift and fix the hydrogen cylinder 5.

[0035] Adjustable bottom support 4: The adjustable bottom support 4 has a slider 12 and a spring button 16 at the bottom and a V-shaped block 13 at the top. It can be adjusted in the bottom groove 6 of the frame 1 to adapt to different hydrogen cylinders 5.

[0036] Hydrogen cylinder 5: Hydrogen cylinder 5 is the object to be transported, placed between the adjustable bottom support 4 and the top fixing 2, and transported under the protection of the device;

[0037] Slide 6: Slide 6 is distributed on two opposite inner walls at the bottom of frame 1, and cooperates with slider 12 of adjustable bottom support 4 to provide a sliding track for it, so as to facilitate position adjustment;

[0038] Inlet / outlet 7: Inlet / outlet 7 is located at the top of the corresponding end of the slide 6 and is the channel for the adjustable bottom support 4 to enter and exit the slide 6, making it convenient to adjust its quantity and position;

[0039] Adjustment holes 8: The adjustment holes 8 are evenly distributed inside the slide groove 6 and engage with the spring button 16 to fix the position of the adjustable bottom support 4 inside the slide groove 6;

[0040] Connecting groove 9: The connecting groove 9 is located at the center of the bottom inside the frame 1. It is rotatably connected to the bottom protrusion of the fastening screw 3 and also serves to limit its movement, ensuring the stable rotation of the screw.

[0041] Guide column 10: The guide column 10 is set at the four corners of the frame 1 and cooperates with the guide hole 19 of the top fixing part 2 to ensure that the top fixing part 2 is raised and lowered smoothly.

[0042] Limiting plate 11: The limiting plate 11 is located inside the top end of the frame 1, with its central hole corresponding to the connecting groove 9. It cooperates with the fastening screw 3 to prevent axial movement.

[0043] Slider 12: Slider 12 is located at the bottom shaft end of the adjustable bottom support 4 and slides in conjunction with the slide groove 6. It works with the spring button 16 to adjust the position of the adjustable bottom support 4.

[0044] V-block 13: V-block 13 is symmetrically distributed on the top of the adjustable bottom support 4, with elastic block 14 on the inner inclined surface, which works with the top fixing part 2 to fix the hydrogen cylinder 5.

[0045] Elastic block 14: Elastic block 14 is bonded to the inner inclined surface of V-shaped block 13 and fits against the outer wall of hydrogen cylinder 5 to buffer and increase friction, and help fix hydrogen cylinder 5.

[0046] Reinforcing Column 15: Reinforcing columns 15 are distributed on the two opposite sidewalls of the outer side of V-block 13 to enhance the structural strength of V-block 13 and ensure stable fixation of hydrogen cylinder 5;

[0047] Spring button 16: The spring button 16 is located at the center of the opposite side wall of the slider 12 and engages with the adjustment hole 8 to facilitate adjustment and fix the position of the adjustable bottom support 4;

[0048] Threaded bushing 17: The threaded bushing 17 is located at the center of the end face of the top fixing part 2 and is threadedly engaged with the fastening screw 3 to realize the lifting and lowering action of the top fixing part 2;

[0049] Elastic block 2 18: Elastic block 2 18 is bonded to the bottom end of the top fixing part 2 and fits against the side wall of the hydrogen cylinder 5 to buffer and fix the hydrogen cylinder 5 and prevent it from shaking.

[0050] Guide holes 19: Guide holes 19 are opened at the four corners of the top fixing part 2 and slide with the guide post 10 to ensure the stability and accuracy of the top fixing part 2 when it is raised and lowered;

[0051] Fixed foot post 20: Fixed foot post 20 is located at the bottom of the two opposite side walls on the outside of frame 1, and has connecting holes inside, used to fix frame 1 to the transport vehicle.

[0052] Working Principle: The hydrogen energy transportation safety protection device is installed correctly according to the diagram. It mainly consists of a frame 1, a top fixing component 2, fastening screws 3, and an adjustable bottom support component 4. Its working principle is to achieve flexible fixing and safe transportation of the hydrogen cylinder 5 through the cooperation of these components. The bottom of the frame 1 has four symmetrically distributed sliding grooves 6 on its two opposite inner walls. Inlet and outlet ports 7 are opened at the top of corresponding ends of two sliding grooves 6 on the same side. Equally spaced adjustment holes 8 are opened inside, and a connecting groove 9 is opened at the center of the bottom. Guide posts 10 are located at the four corners of the frame 1. A limiting plate 11 is provided inside the top end, and a mating hole corresponding to the connecting groove 9 is opened in the center of the limiting plate 11. Fixed feet 20 are provided at the bottom of the two opposite side walls of the frame 1. An adjustable bottom support 4 is used to support the hydrogen cylinder 5. A slider 12 is provided at the two opposite shaft ends of its bottom. The slider 12 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove 6. A spring button 16 is provided at the center of the opposite side wall of the slider 12, which can be engaged with the adjustment hole 8. The top end of the adjustable bottom support 4 is provided with two axially symmetrically distributed V-shaped blocks 13. When it is necessary to transport the hydrogen cylinder 5, the external dimensions of the hydrogen cylinder 5 are first determined, and then... The size is reasonably adjusted, and multiple adjustable bottom support pieces 4 are placed in the slide groove 6 inside the frame 1 through the inlet and outlet 7. If the position of the adjustable bottom support piece 4 needs to be adjusted, press the spring button 16 of the slider 12 to make the slider 12 slide in the slide groove 6. After reaching the appropriate position, the spring button 16 pops out and engages with the adjustment hole 8 to complete the position adjustment. The top fixing piece 2 is an I-shaped plate with a threaded bushing 17 at the center of the end face and guide holes 19 at the four corners. The guide holes 19 are slidably connected to the guide post 10. An elastic block 2 18 is glued to the bottom end. The protrusion at the bottom end of the fastening screw 3 is connected to the connecting The internal rotating connection of the groove 9 is such that the main threaded rod and the threaded bushing 17 are connected. The top end passes through the center fitting hole of the limiting plate 11 and is provided with a rotating handle. After the hydrogen cylinder 5 is placed on the adjustable bottom support 4, the rotating handle on the top of the fastening screw 3 is rotated. Due to the threaded engagement between the fastening screw 3 and the threaded bushing 17, the top fixing part 2 will move vertically downward under the guidance of the guide post 10. The elastic block 2 18 is in contact with the side wall of the hydrogen cylinder 5, and the elastic block 14 on the V-shaped block 13 is in contact with the outer wall of the hydrogen cylinder 5, thereby fixing the hydrogen cylinder 5 and completing the transportation, placement and fixing of the hydrogen cylinder 5.

[0053] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A hydrogen energy transportation safety protection device, comprising a frame (1), a top fixing member (2), a fastening screw (3) and an adjustable bottom support member (4), characterized in that: The frame (1) is internally provided with an adjustable bottom support (4) at the bottom end, the adjustable bottom support (4) is in sliding fit with the frame (1) at the bottom, and the frame (1) is internally provided with a top fixing part (2) and a fastening screw (3), the top fixing part (2) is in threaded fit with the fastening screw (3), the top fixing part (2) and the fastening screw (3) are vertically distributed, the top fixing part (2) is in sliding fit with the frame (1) at the four corners, the bottom end of the top fixing part (2) is the adjustable bottom support (4), and the hydrogen cylinder (5) is arranged between the adjustable bottom support (4) and the top fixing part (2).

2. The hydrogen energy transport safety protection device according to claim 1, characterized by: The frame (1) is a hollow cuboid structure as a whole, two opposite inner walls at the bottom of the frame (1) are provided with four sliding grooves (6) that are axially symmetrically distributed, the sliding grooves (6) are in sliding fit with the adjustable bottom support (4), two sliding grooves (6) at the same side are provided with an inlet and outlet (7) at the corresponding end top, the sliding grooves (6) are internally provided with adjustment holes (8) that are equidistantly distributed, and a connecting groove (9) is formed at the center of the bottom end of the frame (1).

3. The hydrogen energy transport safety protection device of claim 2, wherein: The frame (1) is provided with a guide column (10) at each corner, the frame (1) is internally provided with a limiting plate (11) at the top end, a matching hole that is concentric with the connecting groove (9) is formed at the center of the end face of the limiting plate (11), the limiting plate (11) is in fit with the fastening screw (3), two fixed foot columns (20) that are axially symmetrically distributed are arranged at the bottom of two opposite side walls of the frame (1), and a connecting hole is formed in the fixed foot column (20).

4. The hydrogen energy transport safety protection device of claim 2, wherein: The adjustable bottom support (4) is provided with sliding blocks (12) that are axially symmetrically distributed at two opposite shaft ends at the bottom, the sliding blocks (12) are in sliding fit with the sliding grooves (6), spring buttons (16) are arranged at the center of the opposite side walls of the two sliding blocks (12), the spring buttons (16) are in fit with the adjustment holes (8), the adjustable bottom support (4) is provided with two V-shaped blocks (13) that are axially symmetrically distributed at the top end, two elastic blocks I (14) that are axially symmetrically distributed are bonded to the inner inclined surface of the V-shaped block (13), the elastic blocks I (14) are in fit with the outer wall of the hydrogen cylinder (5), and a set of reinforcing columns (15) that are equidistantly distributed are arranged on the two opposite side walls of the V-shaped block (13).

5. The hydrogen energy transport safety protection device of claim 1, wherein: The top fixing part (2) is a I-shaped plate as a whole, a threaded shaft sleeve (17) is arranged at the center of the end face of the top fixing part (2), guide holes (19) are formed at the four corners of the top fixing part (2), the guide holes (19) are in sliding fit with the guide columns (10), two elastic blocks II (18) that are equidistantly distributed are bonded to the bottom end of the top fixing part (2), and the elastic blocks II (18) are in fit with the side wall of the hydrogen cylinder (5) at the bottom.

6. The hydrogen energy transport safety protection device of claim 1, wherein: The fastening screw (3) is internally rotatably connected with a lug and the connecting groove (9) at the bottom end, the threaded rod of the main body of the fastening screw (3) is in fit with the threaded shaft sleeve (17), the fastening screw (3) passes through the center matching hole of the limiting plate (11) at the corresponding top end, and the fastening screw (3) is provided with a rotating handle at the top end.