Wire harness with high tensile strength
By incorporating a metal block and tensile rope within the wire harness plug, and combining them with a locking mechanism, the problems of complex wire harness connection mechanisms and insufficient pull-out resistance are solved, achieving a wire harness design with high tensile strength and ease of operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520410744.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing wire harnesses have complex connection mechanisms, high costs, and inconvenient operation, and the wires themselves have insufficient tensile strength.
Metal blocks are installed inside the male and female plugs and are fixedly connected to the cable by tensile ropes. The axial force is transmitted by the metal blocks, and the plugs are simply locked by a locking mechanism. Conductive sleeves and claws are used to ensure the stability of the electrical connection.
It achieves high tensile strength in cables, has a simple structure that is easy to manufacture, is convenient to operate, and is waterproof.
Smart Images

Figure CN223978205U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wire harness technology, specifically a wire harness with high tensile strength. Background Technology
[0002] A wire harness is an assembly that consists of copper contact terminals (connectors) crimped to wires and cables, and then covered with an insulator or an outer metal shell. The wire harness is widely used in the automotive, communications, and other fields.
[0003] A search revealed that patent CN220440023U discloses a compact, pull-out resistant medical wire harness. This harness comprises a first wire harness head and a second wire harness head, two sets of L-shaped rods, a vertical rod, a connecting sleeve, an elastic snap-fit piece, and an arc-shaped groove. When the first wire harness head is inserted into the second wire harness head, the elastic snap-fit piece engages with the arc-shaped groove, thus connecting the first and second wire harness heads. This facilitates the connection and use of the two wire harness bodies.
[0004] While the above solution can lock the first and second wire harness heads to prevent them from pulling apart, the connection mechanism is too complex, costly, difficult to manufacture, and inconvenient to operate. Furthermore, the solution does not address the pull-out resistance between the wires and the wire harness heads. Therefore, we propose a wire harness with high tensile strength. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a wire harness with high tensile strength to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0007] A high tensile strength wire harness includes a cable and a connector assembly installed at the end of the cable. The connector assembly includes a male plug and a female plug. One end of each male plug and female plug is integrally formed with a sleeve, which is fixedly fitted onto the end of the cable. A metal block is provided inside each male plug and female plug. A tensile rope is provided inside the cable. The tensile rope passes through the male plug or female plug and is fixedly connected to the corresponding metal block. A slot is opened at the end of the male plug away from the sleeve. Multiple conductive rods are fixedly inserted into the slot and are fixedly connected to the wires of the cable. A protrusion is integrally formed at the end of the female plug away from the sleeve. Multiple conductive sleeves are installed on the end face of the protrusion. The conductive sleeves are adapted to the conductive rods and are fixedly connected to the corresponding wires of the cable. Two slots are symmetrically opened on both outer walls of the male plug. Locking mechanisms are installed on both outer walls of the female plug at the corresponding positions of the slots. The locking mechanisms are adapted to the slots.
[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the cable includes several conductors, the outer walls of which are covered with an insulating layer, and the outer sides of the several insulating layers are collectively covered with an outer insulating sheath. The tensile rope passes through the end face of the outer insulating sheath, and the sleeve is fitted on the outer insulating sheath and is fixed by thermal fusion.
[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: multiple opening slots and claws are formed on the outer peripheral wall of the conductive sleeve by stamping, and the claws are biased towards the inner side of the conductive sleeve.
[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a sealing ring is embedded in the outer wall of the protrusion.
[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the locking mechanism includes a connecting rod, one end of which is fixedly connected to a locking block, the locking block being adapted to a locking groove, a connecting seat being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod, mounting grooves being provided on both sides of the outer wall of the female plug corresponding to the connecting seat, a pin being fixedly passed through the outer wall of the cable corresponding to the mounting groove, the connecting seat being rotatably sleeved on the corresponding pin, a spring being provided in the mounting groove, the spring abutting against the connecting rod, and the spring and the locking block being located on both sides of the connecting seat respectively.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0013] This utility model has a simple structure and is easy to manufacture. By setting metal blocks inside the male and female plugs and fixing the metal blocks to the anti-tension rope of the cable, when the cable is subjected to strong pulling, the axial force it experiences will be transmitted to the metal blocks along the anti-tension rope, thereby effectively preventing the cable from detaching from the plug due to strong pulling. When connecting the male and female plugs, the protrusion of the male plug is inserted into the slot so that the conductive sleeve is fitted on the conductive rod. Then, the locking mechanism is engaged with the corresponding slot to lock the male and female plugs. The operation is simple and convenient. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a wire harness with high tensile strength.
[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A sectional view.
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a conductive sleeve in a wire harness with high tensile strength.
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cable structure in a wire harness with high tensile strength.
[0018] Among them, cable 1, outer insulating sheath 2, conductor 3, insulation layer 4, tensile rope 5, male plug 6, female plug 7, sleeve 8, metal block 9, slot 10, conductive rod 11, slot 12, protrusion 13, sealing ring 14, conductive sleeve 15, opening slot 16, claw 17, mounting slot 18, pin 19, connecting seat 20, connecting rod 21, locking block 22, and spring 23. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0020] Please see Figures 1-4In this embodiment of the invention, a high tensile strength wire harness includes a cable 1 and a connector assembly installed at the end of the cable 1. The connector assembly includes a male plug 6 and a female plug 7. One end of both the male plug 6 and the female plug 7 is integrally formed with a sleeve 8, and the sleeve 8 is fixedly sleeved on the end of the cable 1. A metal block 9 is provided inside both the male plug 6 and the female plug 7. A nylon tensile rope 5 is provided inside the cable 1. After the tensile rope 5 passes through the male plug 6 or the female plug 7, it is fixedly connected to the corresponding metal block 9. A slot 1 is provided at the end of the male plug 6 away from the sleeve 8. 0. Multiple conductive rods 11 are fixedly inserted into the slot 10. The conductive rods 11 are fixedly connected to the wires 3 of the cable 1. The female plug 7 has a protrusion 13 integrally formed at the end away from the sleeve 8. Multiple conductive sleeves 15 are installed on the end face of the protrusion 13. The conductive sleeves 15 are adapted to the conductive rods 11 and are fixedly connected to the corresponding wires 3 of the cable 1. Two slots 12 are symmetrically opened on the outer walls of both sides of the male plug 6. Locking mechanisms are installed on the outer walls of both sides of the female plug 7 at the corresponding positions of the slots 12. The locking mechanisms are adapted to the slots 12.
[0021] By adopting the above-mentioned solution, in the connection between cable 1 and male plug 6 and female plug 7, metal blocks 9 are set inside male plug 6 and female plug 7, and the metal blocks 9 are fixed to the tensile rope 5 of cable 1. When cable 1 is subjected to strong pulling, the axial force it receives will be transmitted to the metal blocks 9 along the tensile rope 5, thereby effectively preventing cable 1 from detaching from the plug due to strong pulling. When connecting male plug 6 and female plug 7, the protrusion 13 of male plug 6 is inserted into slot 10 so that conductive sleeve 15 is fitted on conductive rod 11. Then, the locking mechanism is engaged with the corresponding slot 12 to lock male plug 6 and female plug 7. The operation is simple and convenient.
[0022] Specific combination Figure 1-3 In one embodiment of this utility model, the locking mechanism includes a connecting rod 21, one end of which is fixedly connected to a locking block 22, which is adapted to a locking groove 12. A connecting seat 20 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod 21. Mounting grooves 18 are provided on both sides of the outer wall of the female plug 7 at the corresponding positions of the connecting seat 20. A pin 19 is fixedly passed through the outer wall of the cable 1 at the corresponding position of the mounting groove 18. The connecting seat 20 is rotatably sleeved on the corresponding pin 19. A spring 23 is provided in the mounting groove 18, and the spring 23 abuts against the connecting rod 21. The spring 23 and the locking block 22 are located on both sides of the connecting seat 20. In addition, in order to ensure the stability of the spring 23 installation, blind holes are provided in the mounting groove 18 and on the surface of the connecting rod 21 at the corresponding positions of the spring 23, and the two ends of the spring 23 are located in the corresponding blind holes.
[0023] By pressing the connecting rod 21, the connecting rod 21 can be rotated around the pin 19, thereby allowing the locking block 22 to be inserted into or disengaged from the slot 12, so as to lock or unlock the male plug 6 and the female plug 7. The operation is simple and convenient.
[0024] Specific combination Figure 2 and Figure 4 In one embodiment of the present invention, the cable 1 includes a plurality of conductors 3, the outer walls of the conductors 3 are covered with an insulation layer 4, the outer sides of the plurality of insulation layers 4 are collectively covered with an outer insulating sheath 2, the tensile rope 5 passes through the end face of the outer insulating sheath 2, the sleeve 8 is sleeved on the outer insulating sheath 2, and the sleeve 8 is heat-fused and fixed to the outer insulating sheath 2.
[0025] Specific combination Figure 3 In one embodiment of this utility model, a plurality of opening slots 16 and claws 17 are formed on the outer peripheral wall of the conductive sleeve 15 by stamping, and the claws 17 are biased towards the inner side of the conductive sleeve 15. With the setting of the claws 17, when the conductive rod 11 is inserted into the conductive sleeve 15, the claws 17 will be in close contact with the outer wall of the conductive rod 11, thereby ensuring the stability of the electrical connection between the conductive rod 11 and the conductive sleeve 15.
[0026] Specific combination Figure 1 and Figure 2 The outer wall of the protrusion 13 is fitted with a sealing ring 14. With the setting of the sealing ring 14, after the protrusion 13 is inserted into the slot 10, the outer wall of the sealing ring 14 will be in close contact with the inner wall of the slot 10, thereby achieving the sealing between the slot 10 and the protrusion 13, so that the cooperation between the male plug 6 and the female plug 7 has a certain waterproof effect.
[0027] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A wire harness having high tensile strength, characterized by: The utility model provides a cable (1) and install the connector assembly of cable (1) end, the connector assembly includes male plug (6) and female plug (7), and one end of male plug (6) and female plug (7) is integrally formed with sleeve (8) and is fixedly sleeved in the end of cable (1), and is provided with metal block (9) in male plug (6) and female plug (7), and is provided with anti -tensile rope (5) in cable (1), and anti -tensile rope (5) is fixedly connected with corresponding metal block (9) after being inserted into male plug (6) or female plug (7), and the end of male plug (6) away from sleeve (8) is provided with slot (10), and a plurality of conductive rods (11) are fixedly inserted in slot (10), and the conductive rod (11) is fixedly connected with the wire (3) of cable (1), and the end of female plug (7) away from sleeve (8) is integrally formed with lug (13), and a plurality of conductive sleeves (15) are inserted in the end surface of lug (13), and the conductive sleeve (15) is matched with conductive rod (11), and the conductive sleeve (15) is fixedly connected with the wire (3) of corresponding cable (1), and the both sides outer wall of male plug (6) is provided with two clamping grooves (12) symmetrically, and the both sides outer wall of female plug (7) is provided with locking mechanism in the corresponding place of clamping groove (12), and the locking mechanism is matched with clamping groove (12).
2. The wire harness having high tensile strength according to claim 1, wherein: The cable (1) includes a plurality of wires (3), the outer wall of the wire (3) is covered with an insulating layer (4), and the outer side of a plurality of insulating layers (4) is collectively covered with an outer insulating sheath (2), the anti-tensile rope (5) penetrates the end surface of the outer insulating sheath (2), the sleeve (8) is sleeved on the outer insulating sheath (2), and the sleeve (8) is heat fused and fixed with the outer insulating sheath (2).
3. The wire harness having high tensile strength according to claim 1, wherein: The outer wall of the conductive sleeve (15) is formed with a plurality of opening grooves (16) and clamping claws (17) by stamping, and the clamping claws (17) are biased towards the inner side of the conductive sleeve (15).
4. The wire harness having high tensile strength according to claim 1, wherein: The outer wall of the lug (13) is embedded with a sealing ring (14).
5. The wire harness having high tensile strength according to claim 1, wherein: The locking mechanism includes a connecting rod (21), one end of the connecting rod (21) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (22), the clamping block (22) is matched with the clamping groove (12), the outer wall of the connecting rod (21) is fixedly connected with a connecting seat (20), the both sides outer wall of the female plug (7) is provided with a mounting groove (18) in the corresponding place of the connecting seat (20), the outer wall of the cable (1) is fixedly inserted with a pin shaft (19) in the corresponding place of the mounting groove (18), the connecting seat (20) is rotatably sleeved on the corresponding pin shaft (19), the mounting groove (18) is provided with a spring (23), the spring (23) abuts against the connecting rod (21), and the spring (23) and the clamping block (22) are respectively located on the both sides of the connecting seat (20).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Compact anti-drawing medical wire harness
CN220440023U