Room wiring structure based on quick connector

Abstract

The utility model discloses a room wiring structure based on quick connectors, the structure comprises a control box, a plurality of wiring harnesses and quick connectors, each wiring harness is composed of a main line and a branch line, the main line and the branch line are connected through an adapter, and the tail end of the branch line is provided with a quick connector to be connected with a lamp. The quick connector comprises a male head, a female head with an external thread and a locking nut, and the connection reliability is improved through thread screwing. Lamps of the same type are connected to the same line, the wiring process is simplified, and electrical parameters are consistent. Male and female head shells are provided with corresponding arrow marks, and model labels with consistent colors are pasted on wire harnesses, so that misconnection is prevented. The system integrates an uninterruptible power supply, an alternating-current power supply and a low-voltage power supply to meet diversified power supply requirements. Therefore, through the modularized wiring harness, the anti-misplug design and the multi-power redundancy, the problems of complex construction, difficult maintenance and high misplug risk of traditional wiring are solved, and the intelligent power distribution cabinet has the advantages of convenient installation, flexible expansion, efficient maintenance, safety, reliability and the like.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electrical wiring technology, and in particular to a room wiring structure based on quick connectors, the wiring method of which can be applied to smart home, smart hotel and other scenarios. Background Technology

[0002] Traditional lighting wiring requires soldering or the use of special tools, resulting in low construction efficiency and difficulty in adjusting the wiring after it is fixed. Chinese Patent Publication No. CN209104543U discloses a three-way connector, which can realize the parallel connection of multiple devices through the three-way structure, but its plug relies on friction to fix it, making it easy to loosen and fall off, resulting in poor connection reliability; moreover, its three-way structure only supports a limited number of branches, making it impossible to flexibly add or remove devices.

[0003] Therefore, it is particularly important to develop a room wiring structure that is simple to install, easy to maintain, and has good connection reliability. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model aims to provide a room wiring structure based on quick-connect heads to solve problems such as complex wiring construction, difficult maintenance, and high risk of misconnection. The technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0005] A room wiring structure based on quick connectors includes: multiple types of light fixtures, a control box 1 for controlling the operation of the different types of light fixtures, and multiple line bundles 2 connected between the control box 1 and the multiple types of light fixtures. Each line bundle 2 has at least one quick connector 3, and each quick connector 3 is connected to one light fixture.

[0006] The quick connector 3 includes a male connector 31, a female connector 32 with external threads for inserting the male connector 31, and a locking nut 33 with internal threads that is threaded to the female connector 32. The locking nut 33 is used to pass through the wire harness and tighten the male connector 31 and the female connector 32 together.

[0007] Preferably, each line bundle 2 with multiple quick connectors 3 is provided with a main line 21 and a branch line 22. Each main line 21 is provided with multiple adapters 4 at intervals, and the branch line 22 is formed by the adapters 4. Each branch line 22 is provided with a corresponding quick connector 3.

[0008] Preferably, the adapter 4 is T-shaped, with its two horizontal ends connected to the main line 21 and its vertical end connected to the branch line 22.

[0009] Preferably, multiple quick connectors 3 on the same line bundle 2 are connected to the same type of luminaire.

[0010] As a preferred option, various types of lighting fixtures include: spotlights 51 and linear lights 52.

[0011] Preferably, the male connector 31 of the quick connector 3 has a first arrow mark 311 on its outer shell, and the female connector 32 connected to the corresponding male connector 31 has a second arrow mark 321 on its outer shell, with the arrows of the first arrow mark 311 and the second arrow mark 321 pointing in the same direction to each other.

[0012] Preferably, the quick connector 3 has a first text label 312 on the side of the wire harness near the male connector 31 and a second text label 322 on the side of the wire harness near the female connector 32. The first text label 312 and the second text label 322 are marked with the corresponding lamp model. The first text label 312 and the second text label 322 of the same quick connector 3 are the same color.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment, the room wiring structure also includes: an uninterruptible power supply 6, an intermittent power supply 7, and a low-voltage power supply 8 installed on the room wall, wherein the low-voltage power supply 8 is electrically connected to the control box 1.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. This utility model, through the design of a quick-connect head including a male, female, and locking nut, achieves efficient and rapid connection and disassembly between the lighting fixture and the control box, achieving a "plug and play" effect. This facilitates the installation, maintenance, and replacement of lighting fixtures, significantly saving construction time, and allowing users to perform quick installation themselves. Each wiring harness features a main line and branch lines, as well as adapters, making the wiring structure more modular, easy to expand and adjust, and adaptable to different room layouts and lighting fixture needs. By setting independent branch lines, when a single lighting fixture fails, only the corresponding quick-connect head needs to be disconnected for replacement, without needing to shut off the entire power supply. Furthermore, in limited spaces, the T-shaped adapter effectively utilizes space, reducing wire crossings and overlaps. Compared to ordinary adapters, it makes wiring neater and more orderly, improving space utilization.

[0016] 2. This utility model relates to multiple quick-connectors on the same wiring harness connecting to the same type of luminaire. When multiple quick-connectors on the same wiring harness are all connected to the same type of luminaire, wiring personnel no longer need to frequently change different types of connectors or cables during the wiring process, thus simplifying the wiring process. This not only maintains the neatness and consistency of the wiring but also improves wiring efficiency. Simultaneously, luminaires of the same type typically have the same electrical parameters and operating conditions. Connecting them through quick-connectors on the same wiring harness ensures that the electrical parameters of the entire system remain consistent, thereby enhancing system stability and helping to reduce the failure rate caused by differences in luminaires. Furthermore, when maintenance or replacement of luminaires is required, because the luminaires on the same wiring harness are of the same type, maintenance personnel can more quickly and accurately locate and replace faulty luminaires, thus simplifying maintenance work.

[0017] 3. This utility model, through the design of arrow markings and text labels, makes it clear at a glance that each quick connector corresponds to its corresponding lamp model. It can be installed by matching arrows to arrows, label text to label text, and colors to colors, which facilitates identification and management during installation and debugging, and greatly reduces misconnection.

[0018] 4. This solution offers multiple power supply options, including uninterruptible power supplies (UPS), intermittent power supplies (IPS), and low-voltage power supplies, enhancing the system's reliability and flexibility to meet power requirements in various scenarios. Furthermore, the low-voltage control box allows for quick and easy installation and replacement by the user, with each light fixture's wiring connected via quick-connect couplings. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the wiring structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of a certain route bundle in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model, including a quick connector and featuring arrow markings and text labels.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a circuit connection block diagram of the multi-power supply and control box of this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages of this utility model clearer, a detailed description will be given below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the present invention discloses a room wiring structure based on quick-connect heads. This structure includes: various types of lighting fixtures (such as linear lights, track lights, downlights, spotlights, etc.), a control box 1 for controlling the operation of different types of lighting fixtures, and multiple wiring harnesses 2 connecting the control box 1 and the various types of lighting fixtures. Each wiring harness 2 has at least one quick-connect head 3, and each quick-connect head 3 is connected to one lighting fixture. In specific implementation, the control box 1 is a central control system, also called an intelligent lighting controller or a centralized lighting control module. It is an integrated driver with a built-in control chip, including: a power supply unit providing stable operating power; a main control unit, which serves as the core processing unit of the control box, responsible for receiving, processing, and forwarding data, and executing control logic; such as a microcontroller; and a communication unit for data communication with external intelligent devices, etc.

[0025] The quick connector 3 includes a male connector 31, a female connector 32 with external threads for insertion of the male connector 31, and a locking nut 33 with internal threads that mates with the female connector 32. The locking nut 33 is used to pass through the wire harness and tighten the male connector 31 and the female connector 32 together. Thus, this invention features a threaded locking quick connector 3 structure, which, compared to relying on friction for fixation, improves connection reliability.

[0026] Specifically, such as Figure 1 As shown, the room wiring structure is divided into three bundles 2. The main line 21 of the top bundle is equipped with five adapters 4, which correspond to five branch lines 22. Each branch line 22 is equipped with a quick connector 3, and each quick connector 3 is connected to the wire of the spotlight 51.

[0027] The bottommost main line 21 is equipped with three adapters 4, which correspond to three branch lines 22. Each branch line 22 is equipped with a quick connector 3, for a total of three quick connectors 3. Each quick connector 3 is connected to the wire of the linear light 52.

[0028] The adapter 4 is T-shaped, with its two horizontal ends connected to the main line 21 and its vertical end connected to the branch line 22. In practice, the wiring harness 2 can be arranged along the ceiling. The main line 21 uses 4mm² copper core wire, and the branch line 22 uses 2.5mm² copper core wire; the wiring harness of the main line 21 is thicker than that of the branch line 22. The T-shaped adapter 4 can be installed at 1.5-meter intervals to achieve uniform distribution.

[0029] As described above, this design utilizes quick-connect fittings (including male, female, and locking nuts) to achieve efficient and rapid connection and disconnection between the lighting fixtures and the control box, achieving a "plug-and-play" effect. This facilitates the installation, maintenance, and replacement of lighting fixtures, significantly saving construction time, and allowing users to perform quick installation themselves. Each wiring harness includes a main line, branch lines, and adapters, making the wiring structure more modular, easily expandable and adjustable to adapt to different room layouts and lighting fixture needs. By setting independent branch lines, when a single lighting fixture fails, only the corresponding quick-connect fitting needs to be disconnected for replacement, without needing to shut off the entire power supply. Furthermore, in limited spaces, the T-shaped adapter effectively utilizes space, reducing wire crossings and overlaps. Compared to ordinary adapters, it makes the wiring neater and more organized, improving space utilization.

[0030] As a preferred embodiment, this invention defines that multiple quick connectors 3 on the same route bundle 2 are connected to the same type of lamps.

[0031] As mentioned above, when multiple quick-connectors on the same wiring harness connect to the same type of luminaire, wiring personnel no longer need to frequently change different types of connectors or cables during the wiring process, thus simplifying the wiring process. This not only maintains the neatness and consistency of the wiring but also improves wiring efficiency. Simultaneously, luminaires of the same type typically have the same electrical parameters and operating conditions. Connecting them through quick-connectors on the same wiring harness ensures that the electrical parameters of the entire system remain consistent, thereby enhancing system stability and helping to reduce the failure rate caused by differences in luminaires. Furthermore, when maintenance or replacement of luminaires is required, because the luminaires on the same wiring harness are of the same type, maintenance personnel can more quickly and accurately locate and replace faulty luminaires, thus simplifying maintenance work.

[0032] like Figure 3 As shown, in specific implementation, the male connector 31 of the quick connector 3 described in this case has a first arrow mark 311 on its outer shell, and the female connector 32 connected to the corresponding male connector 31 has a second arrow mark 321 on its outer shell. The arrows of the first arrow mark 311 and the second arrow mark 321 point in the same direction. Moreover, the quick connector 3 has a first text label 312 affixed to the wire harness on the side near the male connector 31 and a second text label 322 affixed to the wire harness on the side near the female connector 32. The first text label 312 and the second text label 322 are marked with the corresponding lamp model. The first text label 312 and the second text label 322 corresponding to the same quick connector 3 are the same color.

[0033] As mentioned above, this design uses arrow markings and text labels to clearly identify each quick connector and its corresponding lamp model. Installation can be done by matching arrows to arrows, label text to label text, and colors to colors, which facilitates identification and management during installation and debugging, and greatly reduces misconnections.

[0034] like Figure 4 As shown, in specific implementation, the room wiring structure also includes: an electrical box installed on the room wall, which is equipped with an uninterruptible power supply (UPS) 6, an intermittent power supply (IPS) 7, and a low-voltage power supply (LDP) 8. The LDP 8 uses a 24V DC voltage and is electrically connected to the control box 1. The UPS 6 is electrically connected to a four-hole socket or a refrigerator socket, and the IPS 7 is electrically connected to a smart socket or a five-hole socket.

[0035] As mentioned above, this solution provides multiple power options, including uninterruptible power supplies (UPS), intermittent power supplies (IPS), and low-voltage power supplies, enhancing the system's reliability and flexibility to meet power requirements in various scenarios. Furthermore, the low-voltage control box connects to two low-voltage power supplies; due to the low voltage, users can perform quick installation and replacement themselves, with each light fixture's wiring connected via quick-connect couplings.

[0036] The installation process for this case is as follows:

[0037] Connect the low-voltage power supply 8 (24V DC) to control box 1;

[0038] The main line 21 is laid along the ceiling, and branch lines 22 are led out through T-type adapters 4;

[0039] Insert the male connector 31 of the spotlight / linear light into the female connector 32 of the branch line 22, align the arrow markings, match the labels, and ensure the colors are correct, then tighten the locking nut 33; install multiple light fixtures (such as spotlights) of the same type installed in the same area into multiple branch lines 22 of the same line bundle 2.

[0040] In addition, if you want to add new lights, simply add a T-type adapter 4 to the main line 21 of the existing wiring harness 2, and then connect the corresponding lights.

[0041] In summary, this case systematically solves the problems of complex construction, difficult maintenance, and high risk of misconnection in traditional cabling through innovative designs such as quick connectors, modular harnesses, and multiple power supplies.

[0042] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A room wiring structure based on a quick connector, characterized by, The application relates to a plurality of different types of lamps, a control box (1) for controlling the operation of the different types of lamps, and a plurality of line bundles (2) connected between the control box (1) and the plurality of different types of lamps, wherein each line bundle (2) is provided with at least one quick connector (3), and each quick connector (3) is connected with one lamp. The quick connector (3) comprises a male head (31), a female head (32) into which the male head (31) is inserted and which is externally threaded, and a locking nut (33) which is internally threaded and is in threaded connection with the female head (32), and the locking nut (33) is used to screw the male head (31) and the female head (32) together through the line bundle.

2. The room wiring structure according to claim 1, wherein Each line bundle (2) with a plurality of quick connectors (3) is provided with a main line (21) and branch lines (22), a plurality of adapters (4) are arranged on each main line (21) at intervals, and the branch lines (22) are formed through the adapters (4); and one quick connector (3) is arranged on each branch line (22).

3. The room wiring structure according to claim 1, wherein, The adapter (4) is in T shape, the two ends in the horizontal direction are connected with the main line (21), and the vertical end is connected with the branch line (22).

4. A room wiring structure according to claim 3, wherein The plurality of quick connectors (3) on the same line bundle (2) are connected with lamps of the same type.

5. The room wiring structure according to claim 1, wherein The plurality of different types of lamps comprise a spotlight (51) and a line lamp (52).

6. A room wiring structure according to claim 5, wherein The male head (31) of the quick connector (3) is provided with a first arrow mark (311), and the female head (32) connected with the corresponding male head (31) is provided with a second arrow mark (321), the arrows of the first arrow mark (311) and the second arrow mark (321) point to each other.

7. The room wiring structure according to claim 2, wherein The first text label (312) is attached to the line bundle near the side of the male head (31), and the second text label (322) is attached to the line bundle near the side of the female head (32), the first text label (312) and the second text label (322) are written with the corresponding lamp model; the first text label (312) and the second text label (322) corresponding to the same quick connector (3) are of the same color.

8. A room wiring structure according to claim 7, wherein The room wiring structure further comprises an uninterrupted power supply (6), an interrupted power supply (7) and a low-voltage power supply (8) arranged on the wall surface of the room, and the low-voltage power supply (8) is electrically connected with the control box (1).

9. The room wiring structure according to claim 1, wherein, ​

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