Solar support supporting structure suitable for different terrains

Abstract

The utility model provides a solar bracket supporting structure suitable for different terrains, belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, and aims to solve the problem that the conventional traditional solar bracket mostly adopts a rigid connection structure and a fixed base design and is relatively difficult to mount in rugged mountainous regions, slopes or rugged terrains. Comprising a supporting frame, a supporting block, a contact block, an adjusting supporting assembly and a driving assembly. The four supporting blocks are fixedly connected to the lower portions of the four supporting stand columns correspondingly. The four contact blocks are respectively arranged below the four supporting blocks; the four sets of adjusting supporting assemblies are arranged at the bottoms of the four supporting stand columns correspondingly. The driving assemblies are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the supporting frame. The adaptability and the overall anti-overturning performance of the support under the complex terrain are improved by adjusting the supporting assembly, surrounding birds are repelled through the repelling assembly, and a solid foundation is laid for installation and use of a solar panel.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of photovoltaic power generation technology, and more specifically, it relates to a solar energy support structure suitable for different terrains. Background Technology

[0002] Solar mounting brackets are key components of photovoltaic power generation systems, mainly used to fix and support solar panels to ensure they receive solar radiation at the optimal angle. The design of the brackets needs to consider structural strength, weather resistance, and ease of installation. Therefore, they are mainly composed of a support frame assembled from aluminum alloy or steel and support columns.

[0003] Existing application number: CN201920568140.7, this utility model discloses a solar panel support, comprising: a support frame with tracks on both sides; a mounting plate disposed on the support frame between the two tracks for mounting solar panels; and a cleaning device installed on the support frame and capable of sliding along the tracks under the drive of a drive device for cleaning the solar panels on the mounting plate. This design not only supports the solar panels but also has an automatic cleaning function, improving the energy efficiency of photovoltaic power plants and saving manpower and resources.

[0004] Based on the above, traditional solar panel brackets mostly adopt rigid connection structures and fixed base designs, which require installation on relatively flat sites. This results in significant limitations when used in rugged mountains, slopes, or uneven terrain. To achieve stable installation of the brackets, large-scale earthwork leveling or concrete foundation pouring is usually required to adjust the height difference, which not only increases the construction period and labor costs but may also damage the original geological environment. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this utility model provides a solar panel support structure suitable for different terrains. This solves the problem that existing traditional solar panels mostly adopt rigid connection structures and fixed base designs, which require installation on relatively flat sites. This results in significant limitations when used in rugged mountains, slopes, or uneven terrain. In order to achieve stable installation of the support, large-scale earthwork leveling or concrete foundation pouring is usually required to adjust the height difference, which not only increases the construction period and labor costs, but may also damage the original geological environment.

[0006] The purpose and effectiveness of this utility model for solar panel support structures applicable to different terrains are achieved through the following specific technical means:

[0007] A solar panel support structure suitable for different terrains includes a support frame, solar panels, support columns, support blocks, contact blocks, fixing bolts, adjustable support components, and a drive-away component. Multiple solar panels are provided, and these panels are distributed and fixedly connected to the support frame. Four support columns are provided, and these columns are distributed and fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame. Four support blocks are provided, and these blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the four support columns. Four contact blocks are provided, and these blocks are located below the four support blocks. Four sets of fixing bolts are provided, with two bolts in each set, and these bolts are threaded into the four contact blocks. Four sets of adjustable support components are provided, and these components are located at the bottom of the four support columns. The drive-away component is located on the front and rear sides of the support frame.

[0008] Furthermore, the adjusting support assembly includes: an adjusting screw and a blocking plate; the adjusting screw is threadedly connected inside the support block, and the bottom of the adjusting screw is fixedly connected to the contact block; the blocking plate is coaxially fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting screw.

[0009] Furthermore, the adjustment support assembly also includes: a plug rod, a sliding plate, and a connecting rod; the plug rod is plugged into the contact block; the sliding plate is slidably connected to the plug rod; the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the sliding plate, and the connecting rod is slidably connected to the top of the plug rod.

[0010] Furthermore, the adjusting support assembly also includes: a top hinge rod, a bottom hinge rod, and a fixed base plate; four top hinge rods are provided, and the tops of the four top hinge rods are hinged to the bottom of the sliding plate; four bottom hinge rods are provided, and the four bottom hinge rods are respectively hinged to the lower ends of the four top hinge rods; the fixed base plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the plug rod, and the fixed base plate is respectively hinged to the bottom of the four bottom hinge rods.

[0011] Furthermore, the adjusting support assembly also includes: a reinforcing rod and a level; the reinforcing rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the two support columns; the level is fixedly connected to the reinforcing rod.

[0012] Furthermore, the bird deterrent assembly includes: a connecting crossbar and a wind-powered reflective bird deterrent; two connecting crossbars are provided, and the two connecting crossbars are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the support frame; two wind-powered reflective bird deterrents are provided, and the two wind-powered reflective bird deterrents are respectively fixedly connected to the two connecting crossbars.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] First, by adjusting the screw and the contact block, the level of the four support columns is calibrated in real time using a level to ensure the adaptability of the support installation in rugged terrain. For soft soil, a plug-in rod structure is added, and the outward-protruding top hinge rod and bottom hinge rod ensure the grip.

[0015] Secondly, in response to the problem that birds in mountainous areas can easily cause pollution on the surface of solar panels, wind-powered reflective bird deterrents are installed on the front and back sides of the support frame. These devices use wind power to drive rotation and work with internal lenses to generate dynamic light reflection, creating visual and motion interference, effectively driving away surrounding birds and reducing the risk of damage to the surface of the photovoltaic panels.

[0016] This invention improves the adaptability of the support structure in complex terrain and its overall anti-overturning performance by adjusting the support components, expands the application boundaries and environmental compatibility of photovoltaic systems, drives away birds in the surrounding area by the repelling components, ensures power generation efficiency and extends the equipment cleaning and maintenance cycle, and lays a solid foundation for the installation and use of solar panels. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support frame structure of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the supporting column structure of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the contact block structure of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding plate structure of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the level instrument structure of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram, the correspondence between component names and drawing numbers is as follows:

[0024] 1. Support frame; 2. Solar panel; 3. Support column; 301. Support block; 4. Contact block; 5. Fixing bolt; 6. Adjusting screw; 601. Blocking plate; 7. Connecting rod; 8. Sliding plate; 801. Connecting rod; 9. Top hinge rod; 10. Bottom hinge rod; 11. Fixed base plate; 12. Reinforcing rod; 13. Level; 14. Connecting crossbar; 15. Wind-powered reflector bird deterrent. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model.

[0026] Example 1:

[0027] As attached Figure 1 To be continued Figure 6 As shown:

[0028] This utility model provides a solar panel support structure suitable for different terrains, including a support frame 1, solar panels 2, support columns 3, support blocks 301, contact blocks 4, fixing bolts 5, and adjustable support components. Multiple solar panels 2 are provided, and are distributed and fixedly connected to the support frame 1. Four support columns 3 are provided, and are distributed and fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame 1. Four support blocks 301 are provided, and are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the four support columns 3. Four contact blocks 4 are provided, and are respectively located below the four support blocks 301. Four sets of fixing bolts 5 are provided, with two bolts in each set, and the four sets of fixing bolts 5 are threaded into the four contact blocks 4. Four sets of adjustable support components are provided, and are respectively located at the bottom of the four support columns 3.

[0029] The adjustment support assembly includes: an adjustment screw 6 and a stop plate 601; the adjustment screw 6 is threadedly connected inside the support block 301, and the bottom of the adjustment screw 6 is fixedly connected to the contact block 4; the stop plate 601 is coaxially fixedly connected to the top of the adjustment screw 6.

[0030] The adjustment support assembly also includes: a plug rod 7, a sliding plate 8, and a connecting rod 801; the plug rod 7 is plugged into the contact block 4; the sliding plate 8 is slidably connected to the plug rod 7; the connecting rod 801 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 8, and the connecting rod 801 is slidably connected to the top of the plug rod 7.

[0031] The adjustment support assembly also includes: a top hinge rod 9, a bottom hinge rod 10, and a fixed base plate 11; four top hinge rods 9 are provided, and the tops of the four top hinge rods 9 are connected to the bottom of the sliding plate 8 by distributed hinges; four bottom hinge rods 10 are provided, and the four bottom hinge rods 10 are respectively hinged to the lower ends of the four top hinge rods 9; the fixed base plate 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the plug rod 7, and the fixed base plate 11 is respectively hinged to the bottom of the four bottom hinge rods 10.

[0032] The adjusting support assembly also includes: a reinforcing rod 12 and a level 13; the reinforcing rod 12 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the two support columns 3; the level 13 is fixedly connected to the reinforcing rod 12.

[0033] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows: When placing the bracket on a hard surface such as a cement floor, only the fixing bolts 5 are needed to fix the contact block 4 to the ground; in some soft soil or rugged terrain, the height of the contact block 4 can be adjusted by rotating the adjusting screw 6, which is threaded to the support block 301. While adjusting the height, the level 13 on the reinforcing rod 12 is observed to ensure that all four contact blocks 4 are in contact with the ground and that the height of the four support columns 3 is maintained on a horizontal line, making the subsequent installation of the solar panel 2 more secure; at the same time, in soft soil or rugged terrain, the height of the contact block 4 can be adjusted by rotating the adjusting screw 6, which is threaded to the support block 301. When installing the support on soft soil, the fixing effect of the fixing bolt 5 becomes poor. At this time, the plug rod 7 can be inserted into the contact block 4. The initial state of the top hinge rod 9 and the bottom hinge rod 10 inside the plug rod 7 is that they are completely retracted inside the plug rod 7. At the same time, the hinge parts of the top hinge rod 9 and the bottom hinge rod 10 protrude slightly outward. After inserting the plug rod 7 into the ground, press down on the connecting rod 801 to drive the sliding plate 8 to move downward. The hinge parts of the top hinge rod 9 and the bottom hinge rod 10 protrude outward and penetrate into the ground soil, which can greatly enhance the grip of the plug rod 7 and make the support more stable and fixed to the ground.

[0034] Example 2:

[0035] Based on Example 1, as shown in the appendix Figure 1 To be continued Figure 6 As shown, it also includes a driving component, which is set on the front and rear sides of the support frame 1.

[0036] The bird deterrent assembly includes: a connecting crossbar 14 and a wind-powered reflective bird deterrent 15; two connecting crossbars 14 are provided, and the two connecting crossbars 14 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the support frame 1 respectively; two wind-powered reflective bird deterrents 15 are provided, and the two wind-powered reflective bird deterrents 15 are fixedly connected to the two connecting crossbars 14 respectively.

[0037] The specific usage and function of this embodiment: In some mountainous areas with many birds, birds may leave droppings and other excrement on the solar panel 2, which will affect the power generation efficiency of the solar panel 2. At this time, by connecting the crossbar 14, the wind-powered reflector bird deterrent 15 is installed on the front and rear sides of the support frame 1, which can effectively drive away the birds and prevent them from staying nearby.

[0038] The following points should be noted in this article:

[0039] 1. The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed herein only relate to the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed herein; other structures can be referred to in general design.

[0040] 2. Where there is no conflict, the embodiments of this disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.

[0041] The above are merely specific embodiments of this disclosure, but the scope of protection of this disclosure is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this disclosure should be included within the scope of protection of this disclosure. Therefore, the scope of protection of this disclosure should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A solar racking support structure suitable for different terrains, characterized by: The utility model provides a kind of solar energy panel, it include support frame (1), solar panel (2), support column (3), support block (301), contact block (4), fixed bolt (5), adjusting support component and driving component;The solar panel (2) is provided with multiple, multiple solar panel (2) is fixedly connected on support frame (1) upper surface;The support column (3) is provided with four, four support column (3) is fixedly connected in support frame (1) lower surface;The support block (301) is provided with four, four support block (301) is fixedly connected in four support column (3) lower surface respectively;The contact block (4) is provided with four, four contact block (4) is respectively arranged in four support block (301) lower side;The fixed bolt (5) is provided with four groups, each fixed bolt (5) is provided with two, four fixed bolt (5) is respectively threadedly connected in four contact block (4) inside;The adjusting support component is provided with four groups, four adjusting support components are respectively arranged in four support column (3) bottom;Driving component is arranged in support frame (1) front and rear two sides.

2. The solar support structure for different terrains as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The adjusting support component includes: adjusting screw rod (6) and blocking plate (601);The adjusting screw rod (6) is threadedly connected in support block (301), and the bottom of the adjusting screw rod (6) is fixedly connected with the contact block (4);The blocking plate (601) is coaxially fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting screw rod (6).

3. The solar racking support structure suitable for different terrains as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The adjusting support component further includes: plug-in rod (7), sliding plate (8) and connecting rod (801);The plug-in rod (7) is inserted into the contact block (4);The sliding plate (8) is slidably connected in the plug-in rod (7);The connecting rod (801) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding plate (8), and the connecting rod (801) is slidably connected to the top of the plug-in rod (7).

4. The solar racking support structure suitable for different terrains as claimed in claim 3 wherein: The adjusting support component further includes: top hinged rod (9), bottom hinged rod (10) and fixed bottom plate (11);The top hinged rod (9) is provided with four, and the top of the four top hinged rods (9) is hingedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding plate (8);The bottom hinged rod (10) is provided with four, and the four bottom hinged rods (10) are respectively hingedly connected to the lower ends of the four top hinged rods (9);The fixed bottom plate (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the plug-in rod (7), and the fixed bottom plate (11) is hingedly connected to the bottoms of the four bottom hinged rods (10) respectively.

5. The solar racking support structure suitable for different terrains as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The adjusting support component further includes: reinforcing rod (12) and level (13);The reinforcing rod (12) is fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two support columns (3);The level (13) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the reinforcing rod (12).

6. The solar racking support structure suitable for different terrains as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The driving component includes: connecting cross rod (14) and wind force reflective bird repeller (15);The connecting cross rod (14) is provided with two, and the two connecting cross rods (14) are fixedly connected to the front and rear two sides of the support frame (1) respectively;The wind force reflective bird repeller (15) is provided with two, and the two wind force reflective bird repellents (15) are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two connecting cross rods (14) respectively.

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