Circuit board protection device

By designing buffer and fixing components for the circuit board protection device, the problem of protecting the vehicle circuit board from vibration and impact was solved, achieving multi-layer buffer protection for the circuit board and improving its service life and stability.

CN223978917UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-06SHANGHAI TURING ELECTRONIC & SCI TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520603656.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-01
Publication Date
2026-03-06
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing vehicle circuit boards are not adequately protected against vibration and impact during driving, posing a potential risk of damage.

Method used

A circuit board protection device is designed, comprising a buffer component and a fixing component. The buffer component absorbs vibration force through a slider and a buffer spring, while the fixing component stably clamps the circuit board through a threaded rod and a compression spring. The combination of friction pads and compression springs provides multi-layered buffer protection.

Benefits of technology

It effectively buffers vibration and impact, prevents circuit board damage, and improves the service life and stability of the circuit board.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a circuit board protection device, which relates to the field of circuit board protection and comprises a substrate, protruding plates are symmetrically arranged at the top of the substrate in a protruding manner, a mounting plate is arranged between the two protruding plates in a sliding manner, and a mounting cavity for mounting a circuit board body is formed in the mounting plate. Protruding plates are arranged in the mounting cavity at equal intervals in a protruding mode, mounting holes are formed in the edge of the circuit board body, and fixing assemblies assisting in fixing of the circuit board body are mounted on the mounting plates. Sliding cavities are formed in the adjacent side edges of the two protruding plates, and buffering assemblies assisting in buffering of the mounting plates are mounted in the sliding cavities. According to the utility model, the circuit board body can be effectively buffered in an auxiliary buffering mode, and the situation that the whole circuit board body is damaged and the like can be effectively avoided when the circuit board body is vibrated or impacted in follow-up work.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of circuit board protection, specifically a circuit board protection device. Background Technology

[0002] Automotive circuit boards are indispensable electronic core components of modern automobiles, integrating multiple functions such as vehicle control, infotainment, and safety assistance. These circuit boards are typically composed of multiple layers of copper foil and insulating materials, covered with intricate circuit lines and precision electronic components such as microprocessors, sensors, and capacitors. During vehicle operation, the automotive circuit boards are responsible for processing and transmitting various electronic signals, enabling precise control of critical systems such as the engine, brakes, and steering.

[0003] Existing automotive circuit boards lack adequate overall protection. As vehicles experience various complex road conditions during operation, the resulting vibrations and impacts pose a potential threat to the circuit boards. Therefore, a circuit board protection device is needed to help solve this problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] Based on this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a circuit board protection device to solve the technical problem that the overall protection of existing automotive circuit boards is inadequate. As automobiles experience various complex road conditions during driving, the resulting vibrations and impacts pose a potential threat to the circuit boards.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a circuit board protection device, comprising a substrate, protruding plates symmetrically protruding from the top of the substrate, a mounting plate slidably disposed between the two protruding plates, a mounting cavity for mounting the circuit board body being provided on the mounting plate, protruding plates being equidistantly disposed within the mounting cavity, mounting holes being provided at the edge of the circuit board body, and a fixing component for fixing the circuit board body being mounted on the mounting plate.

[0006] A sliding cavity is provided on one side of each of the two protruding plates, and a buffer assembly for auxiliary mounting plate buffering is installed in the sliding cavity.

[0007] The present invention is further configured such that the buffer assembly includes a slide rod vertically fixed in the sliding cavity, and sliders are provided protruding from both ends of the mounting plate. The sliders are sleeved on the slide rod, and a buffer spring for assisting the slider to press and buffer is sleeved on the slide rod.

[0008] The present invention is further configured such that the slider has a through hole through which the slider rod passes, and a friction pad is embedded in the through hole.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that a plurality of mounting holes are provided on the circuit board body, and the plurality of mounting holes are arranged in an array on the circuit board body.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that the fixing component includes a fixing column vertically fixed in the mounting cavity, a receiving plate is sleeved on the fixing column, a threaded rod is threaded on the fixing column, and a fixing bolt is protruding from the top of the threaded rod.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that a compression spring is sleeved and installed on the fixing column corresponding to the lower part of the receiving plate, and a compression spring is sleeved and installed on the bottom of the fixing bolt corresponding to the top of the circuit board body.

[0012] The present invention is further provided that fixing holes are drilled at all four corners of the substrate, and the fixing holes penetrate the protruding plate.

[0013] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The present invention uses a buffer assembly vertically fixed to the protruding plate. When encountering vertical bumps or impacts, the mounting plate moves up and down, causing the slider to move as a whole. As the slider moves up and down, the buffer spring is compressed, thus achieving overall buffering of the vibration force. Simultaneously, when the slider slides along the slide bar, the sliding friction pad generates friction during the up-and-down sliding motion, effectively consuming the vibration force. Therefore, when encountering impacts, the circuit board body can be effectively buffered through auxiliary buffering, and subsequent vibrations or impacts can effectively prevent damage to the entire circuit board body.

[0014] The threaded rod at the bottom of the fixing bolt is threaded onto the fixing post through the fixed assembly. The fixing post and the threaded rod are threaded together. During the descent of the fixing bolt, two compression springs can stably clamp and position the circuit board body. This ensures clamping while also cushioning the falling force when encountering vertical vibrations, thus providing effective initial protection for the circuit board body. During installation, the preload of the springs can prevent the circuit board body from being over-fixed and damaged. At the same time, it can provide elastic protection for the circuit board body during vehicle movement, improving the overall service life of the circuit board body. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention after the circuit board body has been disassembled;

[0017] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a longitudinal sectional view of the buffer component corresponding to the mounting plate of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Substrate; 2. Protruding plate; 3. Fixing hole; 4. Mounting plate; 5. Protruding plate; 6. Buffer assembly; 7. Slider; 71. Friction pad; 8. Slide rod; 9. Buffer spring; 10. Fixing assembly; 11. Fixing post; 12. Receiving plate; 13. Compression spring; 14. Fixing bolt; 141. Threaded rod; 15. Circuit board body. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0021] A circuit board protection device, such as Figure 1-4 As shown, the substrate includes a base plate 1. Fixing holes 3 are drilled at all four corners of the base plate 1. The fixing holes 3 pass through the protruding plates 2. The top of the base plate 1 is symmetrically provided with protruding plates 2. The mounting plate 4 is slidably arranged between the two protruding plates 2. The mounting plate 4 has a mounting cavity for mounting the circuit board body 15. A sliding cavity is provided on one side adjacent to the two protruding plates 2. A buffer assembly 6 for buffering the mounting plate 4 is installed in the sliding cavity. The buffer assembly 6 includes a slide rod 8 vertically fixed in the sliding cavity. Slider 7 is provided at both ends of the mounting plate 4. The slider 7 is sleeved on the slide rod 8. A buffer spring 9 for pressing and buffering the slider 7 is sleeved on the slide rod 8. The slider 7 has a through hole through which the slide rod 8 passes. A friction pad 71 is embedded in the through hole.

[0022] By using the buffer assembly 6, which is vertically fixed to the protruding plate 2, the mounting plate 4 moves up and down when encountering vertical bumps and impacts. When the mounting plate 4 moves up and down, it drives the slider 7 to move as a whole. When the slider 7 moves up and down, it causes the buffer spring 9 to be compressed, thereby achieving overall buffering of the vibration force. At the same time, when the slider 7 slides along the slide rod 8, the friction pad 71 can generate friction force when sliding up and down, thereby effectively consuming the vibration force. Thus, when encountering impacts, the circuit board body 15 can be effectively buffered through auxiliary buffering, and the circuit board body 15 can be effectively prevented from being damaged as a whole when encountering vibrations or impacts in subsequent work.

[0023] The aforementioned mounting cavity is provided with protruding plates 5 at equal intervals. The edge of the circuit board body 15 is provided with mounting holes. Several mounting holes are provided on the circuit board body 15 and arranged in an array. The mounting plate 4 is provided with a fixing component 10 to assist in fixing the circuit board body 15. The fixing component 10 includes a fixing post 11 that is vertically fixed in the mounting cavity. A receiving plate 12 is sleeved on the fixing post 11. A threaded rod 141 is threaded on the fixing post 11. A fixing bolt 14 is protruding from the top of the threaded rod 141. A compression spring 13 is sleeved on the fixing post 11 below the receiving plate 12. A compression spring 13 is sleeved on the bottom of the fixing bolt 14 at the top of the circuit board body 15.

[0024] The threaded rod 141 at the bottom of the fixing bolt 14 is threaded and installed on the fixing post 11 through the fixing component 10. The fixing post 11 and the threaded rod 141 are threadedly engaged. At the same time, during the descent of the fixing bolt 14, the two compression springs 13 can stably clamp and position the circuit board body 15. In order to ensure clamping, the compressed springs can further buffer the falling force when encountering vertical vibration, thus providing effective initial protection for the circuit board body 15. During installation, the preload of the springs can prevent the circuit board body 15 from being over-fixed and damaged. At the same time, it can provide elastic protection for the circuit board body 15 during vehicle movement, thereby improving the overall service life of the circuit board body 15.

[0025] The working principle of this utility model:

[0026] When the circuit board body 15 needs to be installed, align the mounting holes on the circuit board body 15 with the fixing posts 11, and insert the threaded rod 141 at the bottom of the fixing bolt 14 onto the fixing post 11. The fixing post 11 and the threaded rod 141 are threadedly engaged. Simultaneously, during the descent of the fixing bolt 14, the two compression springs 13 provide stable clamping and positioning for the circuit board body 15. This ensures clamping while also cushioning the falling force during vertical vibrations, thus providing effective initial protection for the circuit board body 15.

[0027] When the vibration force of up-and-down bumping is large, the mounting plate 4 moves up and down. When the mounting plate 4 moves up and down, it drives the slider 7 to move as a whole. When the slider 7 moves up and down, it causes the buffer spring 9 to be compressed, thereby achieving overall buffering of the vibration force. At the same time, when the slider 7 slides along the slide rod 8, the friction pad 71 can generate friction force when sliding up and down, thereby effectively consuming the vibration force.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, these specific embodiments are merely explanations of the present invention and are not intended to limit the invention. The specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions, and variations to the embodiments as needed without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, provided that such modifications, substitutions, and variations are within the scope of the claims of the present invention and are protected by patent law.

Claims

1. A circuit board protection device comprising a substrate (1), characterized in that: The base plate (1) is provided with protruding plates (2) on the top, slidingly provided with mounting plates (4) between the two protruding plates (2), the mounting plate (4) is provided with a mounting cavity for mounting the circuit board body (15), the mounting cavity is provided with a protruding plate (5) at equal intervals, the edge of the circuit board body (15) is provided with a mounting hole, and the mounting plate (4) is provided with a fixing assembly (10) for fixing the auxiliary circuit board body (15). The two protruding plates (2) are provided with sliding cavities on the adjacent side edges, and the sliding cavities are provided with buffer assemblies (6) for buffering the auxiliary mounting plates (4).

2. A circuit board protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer assembly (6) comprises a sliding rod (8) vertically fixed in the sliding cavity, the two ends of the mounting plate (4) are provided with sliding blocks (7), the sliding block (7) is sleeved and mounted on the sliding rod (8), and the sliding rod (8) is sleeved and mounted with an auxiliary sliding block (7) for pressing and buffering the buffer spring (9).

3. A circuit board protection device according to claim 2, wherein: The sliding block (7) is provided with a through hole through which the sliding rod (8) passes, and a friction pad (71) is embedded and mounted at the through hole.

4. The circuit board protection device of claim 1, wherein: The mounting hole is provided with a plurality of mounting holes on the circuit board body (15), and the plurality of mounting holes are arranged in an array on the circuit board body (15).

5. A circuit board protection device according to claim 4, wherein: The fixing assembly (10) comprises a fixing column (11) vertically fixed in the mounting cavity, a receiving disc (12) sleeved and mounted on the fixing column (11), and a threaded rod (141) threadedly mounted on the fixing column (11), wherein the threaded rod (141) is provided with a fixing bolt (14) protruding at the top.

6. A circuit board protection device according to claim 5, wherein: The fixing column (11) is provided with a pressing spring (13) sleeved and mounted below the receiving disc (12), and the bottom of the fixing bolt (14) is provided with a pressing spring (13) sleeved and mounted on the top of the circuit board body (15).

7. A circuit board protection device according to claim 1, wherein: The base plate (1) is provided with a fixing hole (3) at the four corners, and the fixing hole (3) penetrates the protruding plate (2).