Watering can device for pollination of camellia oleifera
By designing a sprayer device for pollinating Camellia oleifera, the automated spraying of pollen solves the problem of low efficiency in manual application, achieving efficient and uniform pollination and improving the fruit set rate of Camellia oleifera.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-10
AI Technical Summary
Manual application of camellia pollen is inefficient, and insect pollination cannot be determined, affecting the yield.
Design a sprayer device for pollinating Camellia oleifera, which automatically sprays pollen for pollination by combining a storage tank, an air pump, an electric push rod and a spray pipe, reducing manual operation.
It improves pollination efficiency, reduces the intensity of manual operation, ensures uniform pollination of plants, and increases the fruit set rate.
Smart Images
Figure CN223979256U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pollination equipment, specifically a sprayer device for pollinating camellia oleifera. Background Technology
[0002] Camellia oleifera is a unique woody oilseed tree species in my country, and is known as one of the world's four major woody oilseed plants along with olive, oil palm, and coconut. Camellia oleifera has a beautiful tree shape, dark green leaves, a long flowering period, and large, pure white flowers, making it highly ornamental. Its seeds can be pressed for oil for consumption. Camellia oil is rich in nutrients, has good storage properties, and can also be used as an industrial raw material in soap making, cosmetics, and other industries.
[0003] When pollinating camellia oleifera, pollen needs to be applied to the stigma. However, manual application with a brush is inefficient, and insect pollination cannot be accurately controlled. As a result, some pollinated plants are difficult to detect, affecting the subsequent fruit yield. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a sprayer device for pollinating camellia oleifera, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a sprayer device for pollinating Camellia oleifera, comprising a storage tank, a battery fixedly mounted on one side of the storage tank, a cover movably mounted on the top of the storage tank, a control switch fixedly embedded on one side of the storage tank, a spray pipe fixedly embedded on one side of the storage tank, a prompting mechanism for indicating the remaining pollen level inside the storage tank on one side of the storage tank, a one-way valve fixedly embedded on one side of the storage tank, an injection pipe fixedly mounted on one side of the one-way valve, and an air pump fixedly mounted at the top of the injection pipe. A suction pipe is fixedly installed at the top, and an electric push rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the storage tank. A piston block is fixedly installed at the top of the electric push rod. In use, camellia pollen is collected and stored inside the storage tank. Then, the air pump and electric push rod are started by the control switch. The electric push rod drives the piston block to move upward, moving the pollen inside the storage tank upward. The air pump draws in air through the suction pipe and then sprays it into the storage tank through the injection pipe. After mixing with the air, the pollen is sprayed out through the spray pipe. The sprayed pollen is used for pollination, eliminating the need for manual application of pollen and greatly reducing the pollination intensity.
[0006] Preferably, the indicator mechanism includes an indicator light and a trigger switch. The trigger switch is embedded and fixed at the top of the piston block, and the indicator light is embedded and fixed at the top of the spray pipe. The indicator light is electrically connected to the trigger switch. As pollen is used, the trigger switch gradually moves upward until it contacts the cover plate. At this time, the indicator light is activated and lit, thus indicating that the pollen in the storage tank is almost used up and needs to be replenished.
[0007] Preferably, the storage tank has several vent holes at its lower end. When the piston block moves up and down during use, the vent holes facilitate the balance of the air pressure inside the storage tank.
[0008] Preferably, the contact point between the cover and the storage tank has a frictional force that hinders the movement of the cover.
[0009] Preferably, the piston block is slidably disposed inside the storage tank.
[0010] Preferably, the control switch is electrically connected to the air pump and the electric push rod.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0012] In use, this invention collects and stores camellia pollen inside a storage tank. A control switch activates an air pump and an electric push rod. The electric push rod moves a piston block upwards, lifting the pollen from the storage tank. The air pump draws in air through a suction pipe and injects it into the storage tank through an injection pipe. After mixing with the air, the pollen is ejected through a spray pipe, allowing for pollination without the need for manual application, thus significantly reducing pollination intensity. As pollen is used, the trigger switch gradually moves upwards until it contacts the cover, activating an indicator light. This indicates that the pollen in the storage tank is nearly depleted and needs replenishment. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a sprayer device for pollinating camellia oleifera according to the present invention;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a side view of a sprayer device for pollinating camellia oleifera according to the present invention;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of a sprayer device for pollinating camellia oleifera according to the present invention.
[0016] In the diagram: 1. Storage tank; 2. Battery; 3. Control switch; 4. Discharge pipe; 5. Indicator light; 6. Cover plate; 7. One-way valve; 8. Injection pipe; 9. Air pump; 10. Suction pipe; 11. Vent hole; 12. Electric push rod; 13. Piston block; 14. Trigger switch. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0018] Please see Figure 1-3 This utility model provides a sprayer device for pollinating camellia oleifera, including a storage tank 1. A battery 2 is bolted to one side of the storage tank 1. A cover 6 is movably installed on the top of the storage tank 1. The contact position between the cover 6 and the storage tank 1 has a frictional force that prevents the cover 6 from moving. A control switch 3 is embedded in and fixed to one side of the storage tank 1. A spray pipe 4 is embedded in and fixed to one side of the storage tank 1. A display mechanism for indicating the remaining pollen in the storage tank 1 is located on one side of the storage tank 1. A one-way valve 7 is embedded in and fixed to one side of the one-way valve 7 via a connecting valve. An air pump 9 is fixed to the top of the injection pipe 8 via a connecting valve. A suction pipe 10 is fixed to the top of the air pump 9 via a connecting valve. The bottom of the storage tank 1 is bolted... An electric push rod 12 is fixed, and a piston block 13 is bolted to the top of the electric push rod 12. The piston block 13 slides inside the storage tank 1. The control switch 3 is electrically connected to the air pump 9 and the electric push rod 12. When in use, camellia pollen is collected and stored inside the storage tank 1. Then, the air pump 9 and the electric push rod 12 are started by the control switch 3. The electric push rod 12 drives the piston block 13 to move upward, moving the pollen inside the storage tank 1 upward. The air pump 9 draws in air through the suction pipe 10 and then sprays it into the storage tank 1 through the injection pipe 8. After mixing with the air, the pollen is sprayed out through the spray pipe 4. The sprayed pollen is used for pollination, eliminating the need for manual application of pollen and greatly reducing the pollination intensity.
[0019] The indicator mechanism includes an indicator light 5 and a trigger switch 14. The trigger switch 14 is embedded and fixed at the top of the piston block 13, and the indicator light 5 is embedded and fixed at the top of the nozzle 4. The indicator light 5 is electrically connected to the trigger switch 14. As the pollen is used, the trigger switch 14 gradually moves upward until it contacts the cover plate 6. At this time, the indicator light 5 is activated and lit, thus indicating that the pollen in the storage tank 1 is almost used up and needs to be replenished.
[0020] The storage tank 1 has several vent holes 11 at the bottom. When in use, the piston block 13 moves up and down, and the vent holes 11 help to balance the internal air pressure of the storage tank 1.
[0021] Working principle: During use, camellia pollen is collected and stored inside storage tank 1. Then, the air pump 9 and electric push rod 12 are activated by control switch 3. The electric push rod 12 drives the piston block 13 to move upward, moving the pollen inside storage tank 1 upward. Meanwhile, the air pump 9 draws in air through suction pipe 10 and sprays it into storage tank 1 through injection pipe 8. After mixing with air, the pollen is sprayed out through spray pipe 4. The sprayed pollen is used for pollination, eliminating the need for manual application and greatly reducing the pollination intensity. As the pollen is used, the trigger switch 14 gradually moves upward until it contacts the cover plate 6. At this time, the indicator light 5 is activated and illuminated, indicating that the pollen inside storage tank 1 is almost depleted and needs to be replenished.
[0022] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0023] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for oil tea pollination with a watering can, comprising a storage tank (1), characterized in that: The storage tank (1) is fixedly provided with a battery (2) on one side, movably mounted with a cover plate (6) at the top end, inlaidly and fixedly provided with a control switch (3) on one side of the storage tank (1), inlaidly and fixedly provided with an injection pipe (4) on one side of the storage tank (1), provided with a prompt mechanism on one side of the storage tank (1) for conveniently prompting the residual amount of pollen inside the storage tank (1), inlaidly and fixedly provided with a one-way valve (7) on one side of the storage tank (1), fixedly provided with an injection pipe (8) on one side of the one-way valve (7), fixedly provided with a gas pump (9) at the top end of the injection pipe (8), fixedly provided with a suction pipe (10) at the top end of the gas pump (9), fixedly provided with an electric push rod (12) at the bottom end of the storage tank (1), and fixedly provided with a piston block (13) at the top end of the electric push rod (12).
2. The oil tea pollination watering can device according to claim 1, wherein: The prompt mechanism comprises a prompt lamp (5) and a trigger switch (14), the trigger switch (14) is inlaidly and fixedly arranged at the top end position of the piston block (13), the prompt lamp (5) is inlaidly and fixedly arranged at the top end position of the injection pipe (4), and the prompt lamp (5) is electrically connected with the trigger switch (14).
3. The oil tea pollination watering can device according to claim 2, wherein: The lower end of the storage tank (1) is provided with a plurality of air holes (11).
4. The oil tea pollination watering can device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: The cover plate (6) has a friction force that hinders the movement of the cover plate (6) at the contact position with the storage tank (1).
5. The oil tea pollination watering can device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: The piston block (13) is slidably arranged inside the storage tank (1).
6. The oil tea pollination watering can device according to claim 5, wherein: The control switch (3) is electrically connected with the gas pump (9) and the electric push rod (12).