Beneficiation device capable of improving gold ore recovery rate

By using an improved ore beneficiation device, a motor-driven auger is used to transport ore and wash the auger surface. Combined with a vibrating motor to prevent ore accumulation, the problem of decreased recovery rate and increased workload caused by ore adhesion is solved, achieving efficient gold ore recovery and saving manpower.

CN223980591UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-10ANHUI CHAOSHAN NEW MATERIAL
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-12
Publication Date
2026-03-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing spiral classifier, the ore tends to stick to the auger blades during the gold ore beneficiation process, which leads to a decrease in recovery rate and an increase in workload due to manual cleaning, thus reducing efficiency.

Method used

A device was designed that includes a spiral classifier, a ball mill, a discharge port, a discharge channel, an auger, a first motor, a feeding channel, a fixed frame, a lead screw, a second motor, a moving block, a spray pipe, a water pump, and a water pipe. The device uses a motor to drive the auger to transport the ore and uses a spray pipe to wash the surface of the auger. Combined with a vibrating motor and a stirring rod, the device prevents the ore from accumulating and improves the mineral processing efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids ore waste, increases gold ore recovery rate, saves manpower, and improves work efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of gold ore dressing, and discloses an ore dressing device capable of improving gold ore recovery rate, which comprises a ball mill and a spiral classifier, a discharge port is arranged at the rear end of the ball mill, a discharge channel is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the lower portion of the spiral classifier, and an auger is rotatably mounted in the spiral classifier. A first motor is fixedly installed on the upper portion of the spiral classifier, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the upper end of the auger, a discharging channel is installed on the lower portion of the upper end of the spiral classifier, a fixing frame is fixedly installed on the outer side of the spiral classifier, a lead screw is rotatably installed in the fixing frame, and a moving block is installed on the outer side of the lead screw in a threaded mode. A second motor is fixedly mounted on the upper portion of the fixing frame, a mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the upper portion of the moving block, a spraying pipe is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the mounting plate, and a feeding port is formed in the front end of the ball mill. Therefore, ore waste can be avoided, the recovery rate of beneficiation is improved, meanwhile, manpower can be saved, and the working efficiency is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to gold ore dressing technical field, concretely is a kind of ore dressing plant that can improve gold recovery rate. BACKGROUND

[0002] Ore dressing is according to the physical, chemical property of different minerals in ore, after ore crushing and grinding, using gravity separation method, flotation method, magnetic separation method, electric separation method etc., useful mineral and gangue mineral are separated, and various symbiotic (associated) useful mineral is separated each other as far as possible, remove or reduce harmful impurities, to obtain smelting or other industry required raw material process, in the ore dressing of gold mine, ball mill and spiral classifier are used, ore is ground, but the existing spiral classifier is used, a lot of ore is adhered on the auger blade of spiral, which can affect the recovery rate of gold mine, and manual cleaning can increase the work burden and reduce work efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0003] (One) technical problem solved

[0004] The utility model provides an ore dressing plant that can improve gold recovery rate for the shortage of prior art, it has the advantages of avoiding the waste of ore, improving the recovery rate of ore dressing, saving manpower and improving work efficiency, solves the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] (Two) technical scheme

[0006] To achieve the above object, the following technical scheme is provided: an ore dressing plant that can improve gold recovery rate, including ball mill, spiral classifier, the rear end of ball mill is provided with discharge port, the lower part outside of spiral classifier is fixedly installed with discharge channel, the inside of spiral classifier is rotatably installed with auger, the upper part of spiral classifier is fixedly installed with first motor, the output end of first motor is fixedly connected with the upper end of auger, the lower part of the upper end of spiral classifier is installed with discharging channel, the outside of spiral classifier is fixedly installed with fixed frame, the inside of fixed frame is rotatably installed with lead screw, the outside of lead screw is screw-mounted with moving block, the upper part of fixed frame is fixedly installed with second motor, the upper part of moving block is fixedly installed with mounting plate, the outside of mounting plate is fixedly installed with spray pipe, the front end of ball mill is provided with feed inlet.

[0007] Preferably, the lower part of spiral classifier is installed with water pump, water pump is connected with water pipe, the upper end of water pipe is communicated with spray pipe.

[0008] Preferably, the right part of discharge channel is arranged at the lower part of discharge port, the lower side above spiral classifier is provided with discharge port, discharge port and discharging channel are communicated, the output end of second motor is fixedly connected with the upper end of lead screw, moving block and fixed frame inner wall are slidingly connected.

[0009] Preferably, a mounting frame is fixedly installed at the front end of the ball mill, a spring is installed on the upper part of the mounting frame, a feed channel is fixedly installed at the upper end of the spring, a vibration motor is fixedly installed on the outside of the feed channel, and the rear end of the feed channel is located inside the feed inlet.

[0010] Preferably, the right outlet of the unloading channel is located above the feeding channel, and a baffle is provided on the side of the feeding channel.

[0011] Preferably, a stirring rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the front end of the ball mill.

[0012] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0013] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a mineral processing device that can improve the gold ore recovery rate, and has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. This mineral processing device, which can improve the gold ore recovery rate, is designed with the cooperation of a spiral classifier, discharge port, discharge channel, auger, first motor, feeding channel, fixed frame, lead screw, second motor, moving block, mounting plate, spray pipe, water pump, and water pipe. This design can avoid ore waste, improve the mineral processing recovery rate, save manpower, and improve work efficiency.

[0015] 2. This mineral processing device, which can improve the gold ore recovery rate, uses a combination of springs, feed channels, vibrating motors, and stirring rods to prevent the ore from piling up and improve the working efficiency of the ball mill. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Fig. 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Fig. 2 This is a side view of the spiral classifier of this utility model;

[0018] Fig. 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the ball mill of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Ball mill; 2. Spiral classifier; 3. Discharge port; 4. Discharge channel; 5. Screw; 6. First motor; 7. Feed channel; 8. Fixed frame; 9. Lead screw; 10. Second motor; 11. Moving block; 12. Mounting plate; 13. Spray pipe; 14. Water pump; 15. Water pipe; 16. Mounting bracket; 17. Spring; 18. Feed channel; 19. Vibrating motor; 20. Stirring rod. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments described, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection.

[0021] Example 1:

[0022] Please see Figs. 1-3 A mineral processing device for improving gold ore recovery rate includes a ball mill 1 and a spiral classifier 2. The ball mill 1 has a discharge port 3 at its rear end. The spiral classifier 2 has a discharge channel 4 fixedly installed on the lower outer side. The spiral classifier 2 has an auger 5 rotatably installed inside. The spiral classifier 2 has a first motor 6 fixedly installed on its upper part. The output end of the first motor 6 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the auger 5. The spiral classifier 2 has a feeding channel 7 installed at the lower part of its upper end. The spiral classifier 2 has a fixed frame 8 fixedly installed on its outer side. The fixed frame 8 has a lead screw 9 rotatably installed inside. The lead screw 9 has a moving block 11 threaded on its outer side. The fixed frame 8 has a second motor 10 fixedly installed on its upper part. The moving block 11 has an installation plate 12 fixedly installed on its upper part. The installation plate 12 has a spray pipe 13 fixedly installed on its outer side. The ball mill 1 has a feed port at its front end.

[0023] Specifically, an outlet is provided at the bottom of the spiral classifier 2. Fine minerals are discharged from the outlet along with the slurry, while the heavier coarse minerals sink to the bottom. Then, the auger 5 rotates the slurry particles upward to transport them back into the ball mill 1 for further grinding.

[0024] Preferably, a water pump 14 is installed at the lower part of the spiral classifier 2, the water pump 14 is connected to a water pipe 15, and the upper end of the water pipe 15 is connected to the spray pipe 13.

[0025] Specifically, the water pump 14 is connected to an external water source. After the water pump 14 is working, it can directly deliver water to the spray pipe 13 through the water pipe 15. The lower part of the spray pipe 13 is equipped with multiple pressurized nozzles, which can wash the blades of the auger 5.

[0026] Preferably, the right side of the discharge channel 4 is located at the lower part of the discharge port 3, and the upper lower side of the spiral classifier 2 is provided with a discharge port, which is connected to the discharge channel 7. The output end of the second motor 10 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lead screw 9, and the moving block 11 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 8.

[0027] Specifically, the slurry ground by the ball mill 1 is discharged from the discharge port 3, and then enters the spiral classifier 2 along the discharge channel 4. The coarse ore is then transported upwards and falls from the discharge port onto the discharge channel 7.

[0028] Preferably, the right outlet of the unloading channel 7 is located above the feeding channel 18, and a baffle is provided on the side of the feeding channel 18.

[0029] Specifically, the feeding channel 7 is installed at the top of the feeding channel 18 from high to low. Then, the coarse ore will move along the feeding channel 7 to the feeding channel 18. In order to feed the coarse ore quickly, a water head can be set on the feeding channel 7 to allow the coarse ore and water to enter the ball mill 1 quickly, and at the same time, it can also provide water to the ball mill 1.

[0030] Working principle: After the ore is crushed, it enters the ball mill 1. After grinding, the slurry enters the spiral classifier 2 through the discharge port 3 and discharge channel 4. Then, the first motor 6 drives the auger 5 to rotate, transporting the coarse ore particles upward, while the fine ore is discharged with the slurry. The coarse ore rises with the auger 5 and is then conveyed to the feed channel 18 through the discharge channel 7. After entering the ball mill 1 through the feed channel 18, the coarse ore is screened out and re-ground. Then, the water pump 14 pumps water, which is transported through the water pipe 15. This causes the spray pipe 13 to spray water, while the second motor 10 drives the lead screw 9 to rotate. Then the moving block 11 moves, which in turn moves the mounting plate 12, which in turn moves the spray pipe 13. This allows the spray pipe 13 to move up and down, thoroughly washing the surfaces of the spiral classifier 2 and the auger 5, washing off the mineral particles adhering to the auger 5 and the spiral classifier 2. This not only avoids ore waste and improves the recovery rate of mineral processing, but also saves manpower and improves work efficiency.

[0031] Example 2:

[0032] Please see Figs. 1-3 A mounting bracket 16 is fixedly installed at the front end of the ball mill 1. A spring 17 is installed on the upper part of the mounting bracket 16. A feed channel 18 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the spring 17. A vibration motor 19 is fixedly installed on the outside of the feed channel 18. The rear end of the feed channel 18 is located inside the feed inlet.

[0033] Specifically, both the ore and the screened material enter the ball mill 1 through the feed channel 18. The feed channel 18 does not contact the ball mill 1. At the same time, the vibration motor 19 causes the feed channel 18 to vibrate, and the vibration amplitude of the feed channel 18 will not collide with the ball mill 1.

[0034] Preferably, the right outlet of the unloading channel 7 is located above the feeding channel 18, and a baffle is provided on the side of the feeding channel 18.

[0035] Specifically, the baffle is designed to block the splashing slurry that occurs when the feed channel 18 comes down, thus preventing the slurry from splashing.

[0036] Preferably, a stirring rod 20 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the front end of the ball mill 1.

[0037] Specifically, the stirring rods 20 are arranged in an array with the center point of the feed inlet as the center.

[0038] Working principle: The feed channel 18 is mounted on the spring 17 and then vibrates through the operation of the vibration motor 19. The vibration causes the ore in the feed channel 18 to move quickly, which can prevent blockage at the feed inlet. At the same time, the stirring rod 20 rotates with the ball mill 1, which can stir the falling ore and prevent the ore from piling up, thereby improving the working efficiency of the ball mill 1.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mineral processing device for improving gold recovery, comprising a ball mill (1), a spiral classifier (2), characterized in that: The rear end of the ball mill (1) is provided with a discharge port (3), the lower outer side of the spiral classifier (2) is fixedly installed with a discharge channel (4), the inner part of the spiral classifier (2) is rotatably installed with an auger (5), the upper part of the spiral classifier (2) is fixedly installed with a first motor (6), the output end of the first motor (6) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the auger (5), the upper end of the spiral classifier (2) is installed with a discharging channel (7), the outer side of the spiral classifier (2) is fixedly installed with a fixed frame (8), the inner part of the fixed frame (8) is rotatably installed with a lead screw (9), the outer side of the lead screw (9) is threadedly installed with a moving block (11), the upper part of the fixed frame (8) is fixedly installed with a second motor (10), the upper part of the moving block (11) is fixedly installed with a mounting plate (12), the outer side of the mounting plate (12) is fixedly installed with a spraying pipe (13), and the front end of the ball mill (1) is provided with a feeding port.

2. The mineral processing device of claim 1, wherein: The lower part of the spiral classifier (2) is installed with a water pump (14), the water pump (14) is connected with a water pipe (15), and the upper end of the water pipe (15) is communicated with the spraying pipe (13).

3. The mineral processing device of claim 1, wherein: The right part of the discharge channel (4) is arranged at the lower part of the discharge port (3), the lower side above the spiral classifier (2) is provided with a discharging port, the discharging port is communicated with the discharging channel (7), the output end of the second motor (10) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the lead screw (9), and the moving block (11) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the fixed frame (8).

4. The mineral processing device of claim 1, wherein: The front end of the ball mill (1) is fixedly installed with a mounting bracket (16), the upper part of the mounting bracket (16) is installed with a spring (17), the upper end of the spring (17) is fixedly installed with a feeding channel (18), the outer side of the feeding channel (18) is fixedly installed with a vibration motor (19), and the rear end of the feeding channel (18) is arranged in the feeding port.

5. The mineral processing device of claim 1, wherein: The right side outlet of the discharging channel (7) is arranged above the feeding channel (18), and the side edge of the feeding channel (18) is provided with a baffle.

6. The mineral processing device of claim 1, wherein: The inner wall of the front end of the ball mill (1) is fixedly installed with a stirring rod (20).