Automatic cutting and assembling equipment for motor rotor gasket
By designing an automatic cutting and assembly equipment for motor rotor shims, the problem of low efficiency in manual installation of motor rotor shims was solved, realizing automatic cutting and assembly of shims and improving work efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-10
AI Technical Summary
The installation efficiency of motor rotor shims in the existing technology is low, requiring manual operation, which leads to low work efficiency.
Design an automatic cutting and assembly equipment for motor rotor gaskets, including a strip transmission power mechanism, a strip transmission platform, a cutting component and a gasket mounting component, to achieve automated installation of gaskets through an automated cutting and assembly process.
It improves the installation efficiency of gaskets, realizes automatic cutting and assembly of gaskets, and enhances work efficiency.
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Figure CN223981269U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to automatic equipment technical field especially is related to a motor rotor gasket automatic cutting assembly equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] The motor rotor generally needs to install the gasket on the shaft, and the main role of the gasket is to limit and block the oil dirt of the rear cover bearing, prevent the oil dirt from entering the commutator and other key parts of the rotor, avoid the friction of the commutator and the rear cover bearing due to oil dirt, and influence the normal operation and service life of the motor.
[0003] The prior art is generally to generate the gasket first, and then install the gasket manually, two gaskets are installed for one rotor, and the work efficiency of manual operation is low. SUMMARY
[0004] In order to improve the installation efficiency of the gasket of the motor rotor, the utility model provides a motor rotor gasket automatic cutting assembly equipment.
[0005] The utility model provides a motor rotor gasket automatic cutting assembly equipment adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] A kind of motor rotor gasket automatic cutting assembly equipment, including at least one cutting and assembly sub-equipment, the sub-equipment includes strip transmission power mechanism, strip transmission platform, cutting component, gasket fixing piece and gasket installation piece, the strip transmission power mechanism drives strip to move on strip transmission platform in step-by-step mode, cutting component is sequentially cut out gasket from strip, the cutting component is equipped with the gasket fixing piece, the gasket cut out from the strip is equipped in gasket fixing piece, the gasket installation piece provides power and moves gasket on gasket fixing piece to motor rotor.
[0007] As a more preferred embodiment, the cutting component includes a first cutting component, a second cutting component and a lifting mechanism, the first cutting component and the second cutting component are arranged in parallel, the first cutting component and the second cutting component are driven to lift by the lifting mechanism, the first cutting component and the second cutting component are located at a first station and a second station respectively, the first cutting component cuts an inner circle on the strip located at the first station, the strip transmission power mechanism drives the part of the strip with the cut inner circle to move to the second station, and the second cutting component cuts an outer circle concentric with the inner circle on the strip to form a gasket.
[0008] As a more preferred embodiment, the first cutting component is a small inner diameter cylindrical cutting needle, the second cutting component is a large inner diameter hollow cylindrical cutting needle, and the gasket fixing piece is a cylinder passing through the inside of the large inner diameter hollow cylindrical cutting needle, one end of the cylinder is exposed outside the large inner diameter hollow cylindrical cutting needle.
[0009] As a more preferred embodiment, the cylinder is a movable cylinder capable of being extended and retracted along the length direction of the second cutting component, and the lifting mechanism is provided with a sliding groove for lifting the cylinder.
[0010] As a more preferred embodiment, the other end of the cylinder is provided with a limiting part, which is located outside the second cutting component and inside the lifting mechanism.
[0011] As a more preferred embodiment, the sub-equipment includes two sets, and a space for placing the motor rotor to be assembled is left between the two sets of sub-equipment.
[0012] As a more preferred embodiment, the strip transmission platform is a rectangular groove.
[0013] As a more preferred embodiment, the rectangular groove is provided with a cutting guide, and the cutting guide is internally provided with a first cutting channel for the small inner diameter cylindrical cutting needle to pass through and a second cutting channel for the large inner diameter hollow cylindrical cutting needle to pass through.
[0014] As a more preferred embodiment, the strip transmission power mechanism includes a motor, a driving wheel and a driven wheel, the motor drives the driving wheel to rotate, and the driven wheel is engaged with the driving wheel.
[0015] As a more preferred embodiment, the gasket mounting part includes the lifting mechanism, the second cutting component, the cylinder and a spring, and the spring is sleeved on the cylinder.
[0016] As a more preferred embodiment, the motor rotor gasket automatic cutting and assembling equipment further includes a turntable for providing the motor rotor to be assembled.
[0017] The motor rotor gasket automatic cutting and assembling equipment of the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0018] (1) By setting the strip transmission power mechanism, the strip transmission platform and the cutting component, the strip to be cut can be driven by the strip transmission power mechanism to move on the strip transmission platform, and the cutting component can cut out annular gaskets on the strip in turn, the cut out annular gaskets are sleeved on the gasket fixing part, the gasket on the gasket fixing part is transferred to the motor rotor by the gasket mounting part, and then the automatic cutting and automatic assembling of the annular gasket are realized, and the working efficiency of gasket installation is improved.
[0019] (2) Two sets of cutting and assembling sub-equipment are provided, a space for placing the motor rotor to be assembled is left between the two sets of sub-equipment, the motor rotor to be assembled is located in the space, and the two sets of sub-equipment can simultaneously assemble gaskets on the two shafts of the motor rotor, so that the assembling efficiency is further improved.
[0020] (3) The gasket fixing member is a cylinder arranged in the second cutting member, and after the annular gasket is cut from the strip by the second cutting member, the annular gasket is sleeved on the cylinder, so that the assembly of the cut gasket is facilitated.
[0021] (4) The gasket mounting member comprises a cylinder and a spring, the annular gasket sleeved on the cylinder is close to the direction of the motor rotor along with the cylinder (and the second cutting member), and when the cylinder collides with the shaft of the motor rotor, the cylinder is retracted into the second cutting member; the second cutting member continues to move forward, and the annular gasket is separated from the cylinder through retraction and retraction, and then is sleeved on the shaft of the motor rotor; the spring is arranged in the lifting mechanism and sleeved on the cylinder, and is used for resetting the cylinder to realize the assembly of the next gasket, and the gasket mounting member has simple structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 is a first view of a structure schematic diagram of an embodiment of the motor rotor gasket automatic cutting and assembling equipment.
[0023] Figure 2 is an enlarged view of A of Figure 1 .
[0024] Figure 3 is a second view of a structure schematic diagram of an embodiment of the motor rotor gasket automatic cutting and assembling equipment.
[0025] Figure 4 is an enlarged view of C of Figure 3 .
[0026] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of an embodiment of the motor rotor gasket automatic cutting and assembling equipment.
[0027] Figure 6 is an enlarged view of D of Figure 5 .
[0028] Figure 7 is an enlarged view of D1 of Figure 6 .
[0029] Figure 8 is a partial schematic diagram of an embodiment of the motor rotor gasket automatic cutting and assembling equipment and the turntable.
[0030] Figure 9 is a structure schematic diagram of the motor rotor sleeved with the gasket.
[0031] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0032] A, first sub-equipment; B, second sub-equipment;
[0033] 100. Motor rotor; 200. Shim; 300. Turntable;
[0034] 1. Driven wheel; 2. Driven wheel; 3. Rectangular groove; 4. Lifting mechanism; 5. Small inner diameter cylindrical cutting needle; 6. Large inner diameter hollow cylindrical cutting needle; 7. Cylinder; 71. Limiting part; 8. Spring; 9. First cutting channel; 10. Second cutting channel. Detailed Implementation
[0035] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the following description is provided in conjunction with the appendix. Figures 1-4 The present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the embodiments. Example
[0036] An automatic cutting and assembly equipment for motor rotor gaskets, such as Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the system includes two sets of cutting and assembly sub-equipment, namely sub-equipment A and sub-equipment B. A space is provided between the two sets of sub-equipment for placing the motor rotor to be fitted with shims. The motor rotor to be fitted with shims is located in this space, and the two sets of sub-equipment can simultaneously fit shims onto both shafts of the motor rotor to improve assembly efficiency.
[0037] Each set of sub-equipment includes a strip conveying power mechanism, a strip conveying platform, a cutting component, a gasket fixing component, and a gasket mounting component. The strip conveying platform is a rectangular groove 3. The strip conveying power mechanism drives the strip to move in a stepping manner on the rectangular groove 3. The cutting component cuts gaskets sequentially from the strip. The cutting component is equipped with a gasket fixing component. The gaskets cut from the strip are fitted onto the gasket fixing component. The gasket fixing component is a cylinder 7. The cutting component includes a first cutting component, a second cutting component, and a lifting mechanism 4. The first cutting component and the second cutting component are arranged in parallel. Both the first cutting component and the second cutting component are driven to rise and fall by the lifting mechanism 4. The first cutting component and the second cutting component are located at the first station and the second station, respectively. The first cutting component cuts the inner circle on the strip located at the first station. The strip conveying power mechanism drives the part of the strip with the cut inner circle to move to the second station. The second cutting component cuts the outer circle concentric with the inner circle on the strip to form a gasket. By first cutting the inner circle and then cutting the outer circle to form the annular gasket, the cutting quality of the annular gasket can be improved. To improve processing efficiency, in this embodiment, the first cutting component and the second cutting component are driven by the lifting component to cut the inner circle at the first station and the outer circle at the second station simultaneously.
[0038] The portion of the cylinder 7 located inside the lifting mechanism 4 is fitted with a spring 8. The shim mounting component, consisting of the lifting mechanism 4, the second cutting component, the cylinder 7, and the spring 8, is responsible for transferring the shim on the cylinder 7 to the motor rotor 100.
[0039] This embodiment sets up a strip transmission power mechanism, a strip transmission platform, and a cutting component, so that the strip to be cut can be driven by the strip transmission power mechanism to move on the strip transmission platform. The cutting component cuts out annular gaskets on the strip in sequence. The cut annular gaskets are fitted onto the gasket fixing component. The gasket mounting component provides power to transfer the gaskets on the gasket fixing component to the motor rotor, thereby realizing automatic cutting and automatic assembly of the annular gaskets and improving the work efficiency of gasket installation.
[0040] In a preferred embodiment, the first cutting component is a small-inner-diameter cylindrical cutting needle 5, the second cutting component is a large-inner-diameter hollow cylindrical cutting needle 6, and the gasket fixing component is a cylinder 7 that passes through the interior of the large-inner-diameter hollow cylindrical cutting needle 6, with one end of the cylinder 7 protruding from the large-inner-diameter hollow cylindrical cutting needle 6. By using cylindrical cutting needles of different inner diameters, the required inner and outer circles can be quickly cut to form an annular gasket. The cut annular gasket fits perfectly onto the portion of the cylinder 7 that is protruding from the second cutting component.
[0041] In a preferred embodiment, the cylinder 7 is a movable cylinder 7 that can extend and retract along the length direction of the second cutting component, and the lifting mechanism 4 is provided with a groove for the cylinder 7 to be raised and lowered.
[0042] During the process of transferring the annular gasket from the cylinder 7 to the shaft of the motor rotor, the movable cylinder 7 can retract inward along the slide groove of the lifting mechanism 4 to facilitate separation from the annular gasket.
[0043] In a preferred embodiment, a limiting part 71 is provided at the other end of the cylinder 7. The limiting part 71 is located outside the second cutting member and inside the lifting mechanism 4. The limiting part 71 can prevent the cylinder 7 from detaching from the second cutting member.
[0044] In a preferred embodiment, a cutting guide is provided on the rectangular groove 3. The cutting guide has a first cutting channel 9 for the passage of small-diameter cylindrical cutting needles 5 and a second cutting channel 10 for the passage of large-diameter hollow cylindrical cutting needles 6. The first cutting channel 9 ensures that the small-diameter cylindrical cutting needles 5 travel along a specific path, and the second cutting channel 10 ensures that the large-diameter hollow cylindrical cutting needles 6 travel along a specific path, thereby smoothly cutting the inner and outer circles and improving the cutting accuracy.
[0045] In a preferred embodiment, the strip transmission power mechanism includes a motor, a driving wheel 1, and a driven wheel 2. The motor drives the driving wheel 1 to rotate, and the driven wheel 2 meshes with the driving wheel 1. The strip to be cut is conveyed to the rectangular groove 3 through the meshing of the driving wheel 1 and the driven wheel 2.
[0046] The working principle of the automatic cutting and assembly equipment for motor rotor pads in this embodiment is as follows:
[0047] The strip to be cut is conveyed into the rectangular groove 3 in a stepping manner through the meshing of the drive wheel 1 and the driven wheel 2. The lifting mechanism 4 drives the small inner diameter cylindrical cutting needle 5 and the large inner diameter hollow cylindrical cutting needle 6 to move synchronously towards the strip. At the same time, the inner circle and outer circle are cut out at the first station and the second station respectively, thereby realizing the cutting of the annular gasket at the second station. Since the large inner diameter hollow cylindrical cutting needle 6 has a cylinder 7 inside, and one end of the cylinder 7 is exposed outside the large inner diameter hollow cylindrical cutting needle 6, the cut annular gasket fits perfectly on the cylinder 7. At the exposed part of cylinder 7, the lifting mechanism 4 drives the large-diameter hollow cylindrical cutting needle 6 to move synchronously towards the motor rotor. The position of the motor rotor corresponds to that of the large-diameter hollow cylindrical cutting needle 6. When cylinder 7 touches the shaft of the motor rotor, as the large-diameter hollow cylindrical cutting needle 6 continues to move towards the motor rotor, cylinder 7 retracts into the large-diameter hollow cylindrical cutting needle 6. The large-diameter hollow cylindrical cutting needle 6 moves towards the motor rotor, placing the annular washer onto the shaft of the motor rotor. Figure 9 The diagram shows the structure of the motor rotor with a shim. Then, the lifting mechanism 4 drives the hollow cylindrical cutting needle 6 with a large inner diameter to reset. At this time, the cylinder 7 is also reset under the action of the spring 8, which can realize the cutting and assembly of the next annular shim. Example
[0048] The other structures in this embodiment are the same as in embodiment 1, except that: Figure 8 As shown, it also includes a turntable, which is located between the two sets of sub-equipment. The turntable has multiple stations, each station is used to fix a motor rotor, and the motor rotor is continuously fed by driving the rotation of the turntable.
[0049] The above are all preferred embodiments of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Therefore, all equivalent changes made to the structure, shape and principle of this utility model should be covered within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. An automatic cutting and assembling equipment for motor rotor gaskets, characterized in that: The sub-device includes at least one cutting and assembling device, which includes a belt transmission power mechanism, a belt transmission platform, a cutting component, a gasket fixing component, and a gasket mounting component. The belt transmission power mechanism drives the belt to move on the belt transmission platform in a stepping manner. The cutting component cuts the gasket from the belt one by one. The cutting component is provided with the gasket fixing component. The gasket cut from the belt is sleeved on the gasket fixing component. The gasket mounting component provides power to transfer the gasket on the gasket fixing component to the motor rotor.
2. The motor rotor gasket automatic cutting and assembling apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting component includes a first cutting component, a second cutting component, and a lifting mechanism (4). The first cutting component and the second cutting component are arranged in parallel. The first cutting component and the second cutting component are driven to lift by the lifting mechanism (4). The first cutting component and the second cutting component are located at a first station and a second station, respectively. The first cutting component cuts an inner circle on the belt located at the first station. The belt transmission power mechanism drives the belt to move to the second station after cutting the inner circle. The second cutting component cuts an outer circle concentric with the inner circle on the belt to form a gasket.
3. The motor rotor gasket automatic cutting and assembling apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first cutting component is a small inner diameter cylindrical cutting needle (5). The second cutting component is a large inner diameter hollow cylindrical cutting needle (6). The gasket fixing component is a cylinder (7) passing through the inside of the large inner diameter hollow cylindrical cutting needle (6). One end of the cylinder (7) is exposed outside the large inner diameter hollow cylindrical cutting needle (6).
4. The motor rotor gasket automatic cutting and assembling apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cylinder (7) is a movable cylinder (7) that can stretch and contract along the length direction of the second cutting component. The lifting mechanism (4) is provided with a sliding groove for lifting the cylinder (7).
5. The motor rotor gasket automatic cutting and assembling apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that: The other end of the cylinder (7) is provided with a limiting portion (71). The limiting portion (71) is located outside the second cutting component and inside the lifting mechanism (4).
6. The motor rotor gasket automatic cutting and assembling apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sub-device includes two sets. The two sets of sub-devices leave a space for placing the motor rotor to be assembled with the gasket.
7. The motor rotor gasket automatic cutting and assembling apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: The belt transmission platform is a rectangular groove (3).
8. The motor rotor gasket automatic cutting and assembling apparatus according to claim 7, characterized in that: The rectangular groove (3) is provided with a cutting guide. The cutting guide is internally provided with a first cutting channel (9) for the small inner diameter cylindrical cutting needle (5) to pass through and a second cutting channel (10) for the large inner diameter hollow cylindrical cutting needle (6) to pass through.
9. The motor rotor gasket automatic cutting and assembling apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: The gasket mounting component includes the lifting mechanism (4), the second cutting component, the cylinder (7), and a spring (8). The spring (8) is sleeved on the cylinder (7).
10. The motor rotor gasket automatic cutting and assembling apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor rotor gasket automatic cutting and assembling device further includes a turntable for providing the motor rotor to be assembled.