Homogenizing tank for modifying anti-crack recycled concrete matrix fibers
By using components such as a rotating shaft, spiral plate, and ultrasonic transducer in the homogenization tank, the problem of uneven fiber dispersion was solved, achieving uniform fiber dispersion in concrete and improving the performance of crack-resistant recycled concrete.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-10
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, traditional mixing blades are unable to completely disperse fibers, resulting in fiber clumping or local enrichment. Furthermore, the high and uneven water absorption of recycled aggregates affects fiber dispersion and the quality of concrete hardening.
The system employs a hybrid assembly including a rotating shaft, a spiral plate, and an agitator, combined with an ultrasonic transducer and a water spray system. By activating the fiber surface with ultrasound and coordinating pulsed airflow and water atomization, it ensures uniform fiber dispersion and avoids clumping and localized accumulation.
This achieves uniform dispersion of fibers in concrete, improves the tensile strength and toughness of concrete, and ensures the stability and uniformity of the mixing quality.
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Figure CN223981950U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to homogenizing tank technical field especially relates to a homogenizing tank for matrix fiber modification of anti-cracking recycled concrete. BACKGROUND
[0002] Anti-cracking recycled concrete is an environmental protection type building material combining recycled aggregate and anti-cracking technology, mainly used for improving the anti-cracking property and durability of concrete, and reducing resource waste at the same time; the core of recycled concrete is to use construction waste (such as waste concrete block, masonry etc.) as aggregate, replacing traditional natural sandstone, after crushing, screening, washing and other treatments, these recycled aggregates can be used for preparing new concrete again, which reduces the consumption of natural resources and reduces the pressure of construction waste on the environment; by mixing in fibers (such as steel fiber, polypropylene fiber, glass fiber etc.), the tensile strength and toughness of concrete are improved, so as to inhibit the generation and expansion of cracks; among them, the homogenizing tank for matrix fiber modification is a key equipment for uniformly mixing fibers and concrete matrix, which ensures that the fibers are uniformly dispersed in the concrete, thereby maximizing the reinforcing effect.
[0003] In the prior art, the traditional stirring blade is difficult to completely disperse the fibers, and is easy to form fiber clumps or local enrichment, resulting in unstable performance of the concrete matrix, and the recycled aggregate has high and uneven water absorption rate, resulting in uneven water distribution in the mixing process, affecting the fiber dispersion and the quality of the hardened concrete, and therefore it is necessary to propose a homogenizing tank for matrix fiber modification of anti-cracking recycled concrete to solve the above problems. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0004] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in the prior art, and provides a homogenizing tank for matrix fiber modification of anti-cracking recycled concrete.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] A homogenizing tank for matrix fiber modification of anti-cracking recycled concrete, comprising a tank body, an inner circular wall surface of a feed inlet of the tank body is fixedly sleeved with a feed hopper, an outer circular wall surface of the tank body is fixedly installed with a PLC controller, further comprising: a mixing assembly, the mixing assembly is arranged on the inner circular wall surface of the tank body and is used for fully mixing the matrix fiber, the mixing assembly comprises: a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is arranged on the inner circular wall surface of the tank body, an outer wall surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly installed with two stirring frames, an outer circular wall surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a spiral plate, the inner circular wall surface of the tank body is provided with a fixed ring plate, a top surface of the fixed ring plate is provided with a plurality of fixed holes, the fixed ring plate is fixedly sleeved with the stirring frame, and an activation assembly, the activation assembly is arranged on the top surface of the tank body and is used for surface activation of the fiber.
[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the activation component includes: a first circular through hole, which is opened on the top surface of the tank; a fixed chamber is fixedly sleeved on the inner circular wall of the first circular through hole; a limiting groove is opened on one side of the fixed chamber; a movable valve plate is movably sleeved inside the limiting groove; a feeding hopper is fixedly installed on the top surface of the fixed chamber; a plurality of second circular through holes are opened on the outer circular wall of the feeding hopper; and an ultrasonic transducer is fixedly sleeved on the inner circular wall of the second circular through holes.
[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model, two rotating shovels are fixedly installed on the outer circular wall of the rotating shaft, and the rotating shovels are fixedly installed with the stirring frame.
[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a third circular through hole is provided on the outer circular wall of the tank, and a water inlet pipe is fixedly sleeved on the inner circular wall of the third circular through hole, and a number of nozzles are connected through the outer circular wall of the water inlet pipe.
[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a fourth circular through hole is provided on the outer circular wall of the tank, and an air jet pipe is fixedly sleeved on the inner circular wall of the fourth circular through hole.
[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a drive motor is fixedly installed on the top surface of the tank, the drive motor is electrically connected to the PLC controller, and the bottom surface of the drive shaft of the drive motor is fixedly installed with the rotating shaft.
[0012] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the cross-section of the fixing ring plate is inverted "V" shape, and the slope from the outside to the inside is 25 degrees.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. By using the tank, feed hopper, rotating shaft, fixed ring plate and spiral plate in combination, the matrix fiber and concrete recycled material can be fully mixed. The fiber surface is activated by the ultrasonic transducer to prevent the fiber from entering the main tank directly and causing dispersion difficulties. The atomized water spray system evenly wets the aggregate surface, reduces the difference in water absorption of the aggregate, and avoids affecting the fiber dispersion and concrete hardening quality. The fiber dispersion is blown by the pulsed airflow, which works in conjunction with the mixing blades and spiral plate to prevent fiber agglomeration or local enrichment and ensure the mixing effect.
[0015] 2. The rotating shovel can scrape the bottom of the tank to prevent sedimentation and uneven mixing. Water is sprayed through the water inlet pipe and nozzle to rinse the top surface of the fixed ring plate. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a homogenizing tank for fiber modification of crack-resistant recycled concrete matrix proposed in this utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the tank structure of a homogenization tank for fiber modification of crack-resistant recycled concrete matrix proposed in this utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A partial structural diagram of A in the middle;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing ring plate structure of a homogenization tank for fiber modification of crack-resistant recycled concrete matrix proposed in this utility model.
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding hopper structure of a homogenization tank for fiber modification of crack-resistant recycled concrete matrix proposed in this utility model.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Tank body; 2. Feed hopper; 3. Rotating shaft; 4. Fixed ring plate; 5. Spiral plate; 6. Agitator; 7. Water inlet pipe; 8. Nozzle; 9. Air jet pipe; 10. Feed hopper; 11. Ultrasonic transducer; 12. Fixed chamber; 13. Moving valve plate; 14. Rotating shovel plate; 15. Drive motor; 16. Fixing hole; 17. Limiting groove. Detailed Implementation
[0022] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," and "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0025] Reference Figures 1-5 A homogenization tank for modifying crack-resistant recycled concrete matrix fibers includes a tank body 1. A feed hopper 2 is fixedly sleeved on the inner circular wall of the feed inlet of the tank body 1. A PLC controller is fixedly installed on the outer circular wall of the tank body 1. The tank body 1 also includes a mixing component, which is disposed on the inner circular wall of the tank body 1 and is used to fully mix the matrix fibers. The mixing component includes: a rotating shaft 3, which is disposed on the inner circular wall of the tank body 1. Two agitators 6 are fixedly installed on the outer circular wall of the rotating shaft 3. A spiral plate 5 is fixedly sleeved on the outer circular wall of the rotating shaft 3. A fixing ring plate 4 is disposed on the inner circular wall of the tank body 1. Several fixing holes 16 are opened on the top surface of the fixing ring plate 4 and the fixing ring plate 4 is fixedly sleeved with the agitators 6. An activation component is disposed on the top surface of the tank body 1 and is used to perform surface activation on the fibers.
[0026] In use, the recycled material is poured into the tank 1 through the feed hopper 2. The recycled material falls on the top surface of the fixed ring plate 4. The recycled aggregate is rotated by the rotating fixed ring plate 4. The surface of the aggregate is evenly moistened by the atomized water spray system. The accumulated recycled aggregate falls down to the bottom of the fixed ring plate 4 at a 25-degree slope. The rotating spiral plate 5 rolls the recycled material upward. The stirring frame 6 stirs the recycled material to achieve full mixing of fibers and eliminate fiber clumping.
[0027] In this embodiment, the activation component includes: a first circular through hole, which is opened on the top surface of the tank 1; a fixed chamber 12 is fixedly sleeved on the inner circular wall of the first circular through hole; a limiting groove 17 is opened on one side of the fixed chamber 12; a movable valve plate 13 is movably sleeved inside the limiting groove 17; a feeding hopper 10 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the fixed chamber 12; a plurality of second circular through holes are opened on the outer circular wall of the feeding hopper 10; an ultrasonic transducer 11 is fixedly sleeved on the inner circular wall of the second circular through hole; the ultrasonic transducer 11 is used in conjunction with an ultrasonic generator control host; in order to enable the ultrasonic transducer 11 to fully activate the fiber, the ultrasonic transducer 11 can be staggered; the feeding hopper 10 is not limited to the style shown in the figure; the depth of the feeding hopper 10 can be reduced so that the ultrasonic transducer 11 is aligned with the fiber, as long as the activation effect can be improved.
[0028] When in use, the fiber is put into the feeding hopper 10 and several ultrasonic transducers 11 are activated to activate the surface of the fiber: the high temperature and high pressure environment can promote the breaking of chemical bonds on the fiber surface and generate active groups (such as hydroxyl and carboxyl groups), which enhances the chemical bonding with the recycled material matrix and avoids the fiber from directly entering the main tank, which would lead to dispersion difficulties. The movable valve plate 13 is manually pulled down along the limiting groove 17 to the inside of the tank 1, and the pulse solenoid valve of the jet pipe 9 is activated to spray out a pulse airflow to blow the fiber and improve the dispersion effect.
[0029] In this embodiment, two rotating shovels 14 are fixedly installed on the outer circular wall of the rotating shaft 3. The rotating shovels 14 are fixedly installed with the stirring frame 6. A third circular through hole is opened on the outer circular wall of the tank body 1. A water inlet pipe 7 is fixedly sleeved on the inner circular wall of the third circular through hole. Several nozzles 8 are connected through the outer circular wall of the water inlet pipe 7. A fourth circular through hole is opened on the outer circular wall of the tank body 1. A jet pipe 9 is fixedly sleeved on the inner circular wall of the fourth circular through hole. A drive motor 15 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the tank body 1. The drive motor 15 is electrically connected to the PLC controller. The bottom surface of the drive shaft of the drive motor 15 is fixedly installed with the rotating shaft 3. The cross-section of the fixed ring plate 4 is inverted "V" shape, and the slope from the outside to the inside is 25 degrees.
[0030] In use, the rotating shovel 14 can scrape the bottom of the tank 1 to prevent sedimentation and uneven mixing. Water is sprayed through the water inlet pipe 7 and the nozzle 8 to rinse and clean the top surface of the fixed ring plate 4.
[0031] As can be seen from the above description, the embodiments of this utility model achieve the following technical effects:
[0032] When the user needs to mix the fiber with the recycled concrete material in the tank 1, the drive motor 15 is started to drive the rotating shaft 3 to rotate, which in turn drives the spiral plate 5, the fixed ring plate 4, and the agitator 6 to rotate, thus feeding the fiber into the feeding hopper 10. Several ultrasonic transducers 11 are then activated to surface-activate the fiber: the high temperature and high pressure environment can promote the breaking of chemical bonds on the fiber surface, generating active groups (such as hydroxyl and carboxyl groups), enhancing the chemical bonding with the recycled material matrix, and preventing the fiber from directly entering the tank 1, which would lead to dispersion difficulties. The jet pipe 9 is connected to the pulse solenoid valve, and the pulse solenoid valve (with a pulse controller) is connected to the air pump outlet pipe. The water inlet pipe 7 is connected to the solenoid valve, and the solenoid valve is connected to the booster water pump. The booster water pump is started, and the solenoid valve is opened to allow water to enter the several nozzles 8 through the water inlet pipe 7 and be atomized and sprayed out. The recycled material is poured into the tank 1 through the feeding hopper 2, and the recycled material falls on the top surface of the fixed ring plate 4. The recycled aggregate is carried by the rotating fixed ring plate 4. The aggregate surface is evenly moistened by the atomized water spray system. The accumulated recycled aggregate falls down to the bottom of the fixed ring plate 4 at a 25-degree slope. The movable valve plate 13 is manually pulled down along the limiting groove 17 into the tank 1. At the same time, the pulse solenoid valve of the jet pipe 9 is activated to spray pulsed airflow to blow the fibers, improving the dispersion effect. After the fibers fall to the bottom of the fixed ring plate 4, the rotating spiral plate 5 rolls the recycled material upward, and the stirring frame 6 stirs the recycled material to achieve full mixing of fibers and eliminate fiber agglomeration. This achieves the effect of fully mixing the matrix fibers and the recycled concrete. The fiber surface is activated by the ultrasonic transducer 11 to prevent the fibers from directly entering the tank 1 and causing dispersion difficulties. The atomized water spray system evenly moistens the aggregate surface, reduces the difference in water absorption of aggregates, and avoids affecting fiber dispersion and concrete hardening quality. The pulsed airflow blows the dispersed fibers in conjunction with the stirring blades and spiral plate 5 to prevent fiber agglomeration or local enrichment and ensure the mixing effect.
[0033] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.
Claims
1. A homogenizing tank for fiber modification of anti-crack recycled concrete base body, comprising a tank body (1), an inner circular wall surface of a feed inlet of the tank body (1) is fixedly sleeved with a feed hopper (2), and an outer circular wall surface of the tank body (1) is fixedly installed with a PLC controller, characterized in that, Also include: The mixing assembly is arranged on the inner circular wall surface of the tank body (1), which is used for mixing the base fibers, and the mixing assembly comprises a rotating shaft (3) arranged on the inner circular wall surface of the tank body (1), the outer wall surface of the rotating shaft (3) is fixedly installed with two stirring frames (6), the outer circular wall surface of the rotating shaft (3) is fixedly sleeved with a spiral plate (5), the inner circular wall surface of the tank body (1) is provided with a fixed ring plate (4), the top surface of the fixed ring plate (4) is provided with a plurality of fixed holes (16), and the fixed ring plate (4) is fixedly sleeved with the stirring frame (6). The activation assembly is arranged on the top surface of the tank body (1), which is used for surface activation of the fibers.
2. The homogenizing tank for fiber modification of anti-cracking recycled concrete base body according to claim 1, characterized in that, The activation assembly comprises a first circular through hole, the first circular through hole is arranged on the top surface of the tank body (1), the inner circular wall surface of the first circular through hole is fixedly sleeved with a fixed bin (12), one side of the fixed bin (12) is provided with a limiting groove (17), the limiting groove (17) is movably sleeved with a movable valve plate (13), the top surface of the fixed bin (12) is fixedly installed with a feeding hopper (10), the outer circular wall surface of the feeding hopper (10) is provided with a plurality of second circular through holes, the inner circular wall surface of the second circular through hole is fixedly sleeved with an ultrasonic transducer (11).
3. The homogenizing tank for fiber modification of anti-cracking recycled concrete base material according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer circular wall surface of the rotating shaft (3) is fixedly installed with two rotating shovel plates (14), and the rotating shovel plates (14) are fixedly installed with the stirring frames (6).
4. The homogenizing tank for fiber modification of anti-cracking recycled concrete base body according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer circular wall surface of the tank body (1) is provided with a third circular through hole, the inner circular wall surface of the third circular through hole is fixedly sleeved with a water inlet pipe (7), and the outer circular wall surface of the water inlet pipe (7) is connected with a plurality of spray heads (8).
5. The homogenizing tank for anti-cracking recycled concrete matrix fiber modification according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer circular wall surface of the tank body (1) is provided with a fourth circular through hole, the inner circular wall surface of the fourth circular through hole is fixedly sleeved with a gas injection pipe (9).
6. The homogenizing tank for anti-cracking recycled concrete matrix fiber modification according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top surface of the tank body (1) is fixedly installed with a driving motor (15), the driving motor (15) is electrically connected with a PLC controller, and the bottom surface of the driving shaft of the driving motor (15) is fixedly installed with the rotating shaft (3).
7. The homogenizing tank for anti-cracking recycled concrete matrix fiber modification according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cross section of the fixed ring plate (4) is inverted "eight" shape, and the internal slope from outside to inside is 25 degrees.