Guide groove structure, guide assembly, vehicle door and vehicle
By simplifying the design of the guide groove structure and using the bent plate and reinforcing ribs to connect the groove structure, the problems of high processing difficulty and poor sealing performance of the guide groove structure are solved, achieving efficient processing and tight sealing.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing guide channel structure is difficult to manufacture, resulting in complex and inefficient processing, and it is difficult to guarantee the limiting and sealing effect of the car window glass.
The guide groove structure, consisting of a first plate, a second plate, and a third plate, is adopted. The first and second bent sections are connected by bending to form the groove structure, which simplifies the processing and improves the connection strength and stability through reinforcing ribs and limiting parts.
The process of manufacturing the guide channel structure was reduced, the processing efficiency was improved, the limiting and sealing performance of the window glass was enhanced, and a lightweight design was achieved.
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Figure CN223982372U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of vehicle technology, specifically to guide channel structures, guide components, doors, and vehicles. Background Technology
[0002] Vehicle doors are typically equipped with windows, window glass, and guide components. The guide components include guide groove structures and channel structures. The window glass is located within the channel structure and can move within the channel structure during the raising and lowering of the window glass. The channel structure limits and guides the window glass. The guide groove structure is used to accommodate the channel structure, thereby limiting and supporting the channel structure.
[0003] In the prior art, the guide groove structure includes a bottom wall portion, an inner wall portion, and an outer wall portion. The inner wall portion, the outer wall portion, and the bottom wall portion define a guide groove for accommodating the groove structure. Both the outer wall portion and the outer wall portion have inwardly recessed curved portions. One curved portion holds the inner side retaining portion of the groove structure on the side facing the bottom wall portion, and the other curved portion holds the outer side retaining portion of the groove structure on the side facing the bottom wall portion.
[0004] The aforementioned guide groove structure has a relatively complex shape, requiring multiple processing steps to shape different parts, which makes the guide groove structure difficult to process and inconvenient to manufacture. Utility Model Content
[0005] This application provides a guide channel structure, a guide assembly, a door, and a vehicle, to at least solve the technical problem of how to conveniently process the guide channel structure. The technical solution adopted in this application is as follows:
[0006] According to a first aspect of this application, a guide groove structure is provided, the guide groove structure including a first plate portion, a second plate portion and a third plate portion, the second plate portion and the third plate portion are both connected to one side of the first plate portion and define a guide groove with the first plate portion, the guide groove being used to accommodate a trough structure; the second plate portion has a first bent portion bent away from the third plate portion at one end opposite to the first plate portion, and the third plate portion has a second bent portion bent away from the second plate portion at one end opposite to the first plate portion, the first bent portion and the second bent portion being used to connect the trough structure.
[0007] According to the above-mentioned technical means, the guide groove defined by the first plate, the second plate, and the third plate accommodates the groove structure. The second plate is bent to form a first bent portion, and the third plate is bent to form a second bent portion. The groove structure is connected by the first bent portion and the second bent portion. In this way, it is not necessary to bend the second plate and the third plate to fix the groove structure or to set the components for fixing the groove structure on the second plate and the third plate. This simplifies the structure of the guide groove structure. When processing the guide groove structure, it is only necessary to bend the plate to form the structure and shape of the guide groove structure. This reduces the processing difficulty of the guide groove structure, facilitates the processing of the guide groove structure, and improves processing efficiency.
[0008] In one possible implementation, the guide groove structure is a stamped part.
[0009] Based on the above technical means, the stamping process is relatively simple to operate, making it easier to process the guide groove structure and improve processing efficiency.
[0010] In one possible implementation, the guide groove structure further includes a first reinforcing rib and a second reinforcing rib, the first reinforcing rib being connected between the first plate portion and the second plate portion; the second reinforcing rib being connected between the first plate portion and the third plate portion.
[0011] According to the above-mentioned technical means, by connecting the first and second plates with a first reinforcing rib, the connection strength between the first and second plates can be increased, thereby preventing the second plate from swaying or shifting relative to the first plate in the direction opposite to the third plate. Furthermore, by connecting the first and third plates with a second reinforcing rib, the connection strength between the first and third plates can be increased, thereby preventing the third plate from swaying or shifting relative to the first plate in the direction opposite to the second plate. In this way, the groove structure, after being positioned within the guide groove, is better restrained by the second and third plates, ensuring a tighter fit between the groove structure and the window glass, and improving the sealing performance between the groove structure and the window glass.
[0012] In one possible implementation, the end of the first plate near the second plate and the end of the second plate near the first plate form a first connecting portion, and the first reinforcing rib is connected to the inner side of the first connecting portion; the first connecting portion is provided with a first recessed portion, which is recessed from the outer surface of the first connecting portion into the first reinforcing rib.
[0013] According to the above-mentioned technical means, by recessing the first recess into the first reinforcing rib, the connection strength between the first plate and the second plate can be increased by the first reinforcing rib, and the weight of the first plate and the second plate can be reduced by the first recess, thereby reducing the weight of the guide channel structure and making the guide channel structure lightweight.
[0014] In one possible implementation, the end of the first plate near the third plate and the end of the third plate near the first plate form a second connecting portion, and the second reinforcing rib is connected to the inner side of the second connecting portion; the first connecting portion is provided with a second recessed portion, and the second recessed portion is recessed from the outer surface of the first connecting portion into the second reinforcing rib.
[0015] According to the above-mentioned technical means, by recessing the second recess into the second reinforcing rib, the connection strength between the first plate and the third plate can be increased by the second reinforcing rib, and the weight of the first plate and the third plate can be reduced by the second recess, thereby reducing the weight of the guide channel structure and making the guide channel structure lightweight.
[0016] In one possible implementation, the guide groove structure further includes a first limiting part and a second limiting part. The first limiting part is connected to at least one of the first plate part, the second plate part, and the third plate part, and is located at one end of the guide groove in a first direction. The first direction is perpendicular to the arrangement direction of the second plate part and the third plate part, and parallel to the first plate part. The second limiting part is connected to at least one of the first plate part, the second plate part, and the third plate part, and is located at the other end of the guide groove in the first direction.
[0017] According to the above-mentioned technical means, the first limiting part and the second limiting part are used to limit the groove structure in the first direction, improve the stability of the groove structure in the guide groove, so as to avoid the groove structure moving during the raising and lowering of the car window glass, which would affect the limiting and sealing effect of the groove structure on the car window glass.
[0018] In one possible implementation, the first plate portion, the second plate portion, and the third plate portion form a first component; the first component is provided with a third recessed portion, the third recessed portion being recessed from the outer surface of the first component into the first limiting portion; and / or, the first component is provided with a fourth recessed portion, the fourth recessed portion being recessed from the outer surface of the first component into the second limiting portion.
[0019] According to the above-mentioned technical means, by recessing the third recess from the outer surface of the first component into the first limiting portion, the first limiting portion can limit the groove structure, and the third recess can reduce the weight of the first component, thereby reducing the weight of the guide groove structure and facilitating its lightweight design. Similarly, by recessing the fourth recess from the outer surface of the first component into the second limiting portion, the second limiting portion can limit the groove structure, and the fourth recess can reduce the weight of the first component, thereby reducing the weight of the guide groove structure and facilitating its lightweight design.
[0020] According to a second aspect provided in this application, a guide assembly is provided, including the aforementioned guide groove structure and groove structure. The groove structure includes a main body, a third connecting part, and a fourth connecting part. The main body is disposed in the guide groove and is provided with a sliding groove for accommodating vehicle window glass. The third connecting part and the fourth connecting part are both connected to the main body, and the third connecting part is connected to the first bending part, and the fourth connecting part is connected to the second bending part.
[0021] In one possible implementation, the third connecting portion is provided with a first snap-fit groove, and the first bent portion snaps into the first snap-fit groove; the fourth connecting portion is provided with a second snap-fit groove, and the second bent portion snaps into the second snap-fit groove.
[0022] According to the above technical means, by having the first bent part snap into the first snap-fit groove, the connection between the first bent part and the third connecting part can be made more convenient, and by having the second bent part snap into the second snap-fit groove, the connection between the second bent part and the fourth connecting part can be made more convenient, thereby facilitating the connection between the groove structure and the guide groove structure.
[0023] According to a third aspect provided in this application, a vehicle door is provided, including a door body, the aforementioned guide assembly, and a window glass, wherein the guide assembly is connected to the door body; a portion of the window glass is located within the guide assembly and is movable within the guide assembly.
[0024] According to the fourth aspect provided in this application, a vehicle is provided, including the aforementioned door.
[0025] Therefore, the above-mentioned technical features of this application have the following beneficial effects:
[0026] (1) This application uses a guide groove defined by a first plate, a second plate, and a third plate to accommodate a groove structure. The second plate is bent to form a first bent portion, and the third plate is bent to form a second bent portion. The groove structure is connected by the first bent portion and the second bent portion. Thus, it is not necessary to bend the second plate and the third plate to fix the groove structure or to provide components for fixing the groove structure on the second plate and the third plate. This simplifies the structure of the guide groove structure. When processing the guide groove structure, it is only necessary to bend the plate to form the structure and shape of the guide groove structure. This reduces the processing difficulty of the guide groove structure, facilitates the processing of the guide groove structure, and improves processing efficiency.
[0027] (2) By designing the guide groove structure as a stamped part, this application makes it easier to process the guide groove structure and improves processing efficiency.
[0028] (3) By setting the first and second reinforcing ribs, the groove structure can be better limited by the second and third plates after it is located in the guide groove, thereby ensuring that the groove structure fits more tightly with the window glass and improving the sealing performance between the groove structure and the window glass.
[0029] (4) In this application, the first recess is recessed into the first reinforcing rib, which can both increase the connection strength between the first plate and the second plate through the first reinforcing rib and reduce the weight of the first plate and the second plate through the first recess. Furthermore, the second recess is recessed into the second reinforcing rib, which can both increase the connection strength between the first plate and the third plate through the second reinforcing rib and reduce the weight of the first plate and the third plate through the second recess, thereby reducing the weight of the guide channel structure and facilitating the lightweighting of the guide channel structure.
[0030] (5) The present application uses the first limiting part and the second limiting part to limit the groove structure in the first direction, thereby improving the stability of the groove structure in the guide groove, so as to avoid the groove structure moving during the lifting and lowering of the car window glass, which would affect the limiting and sealing effect of the groove structure on the car window glass.
[0031] (6) In this application, the third recess extends from the outer surface of the first component into the first limiting portion, which can both limit the groove structure through the first limiting portion and reduce the weight of the first component through the third recess. The fourth recess extends from the outer surface of the first component into the second limiting portion, which can both limit the groove structure through the second limiting portion and reduce the weight of the first component through the fourth recess, thereby reducing the weight of the guide groove structure and facilitating the lightweighting of the guide groove structure.
[0032] It should be noted that the technical effects of the implementation methods of the second to fourth aspects can be found in the technical effects of the corresponding implementation methods in the first aspect, and will not be repeated here.
[0033] It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only, and do not limit this application. Attached Figure Description
[0034] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and form part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with this application and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of this application, and do not constitute an undue limitation of this application.
[0035] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a vehicle door according to an exemplary embodiment;
[0036] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at point AA;
[0037] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the guide groove structure in the guide assembly;
[0038] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B;
[0039] Figure 5 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the installation process of the groove structure and guide channel structure in the guide assembly.
[0040] Figure label:
[0041] 10. Vehicle window glass; 20. Guide components;
[0042] 1. Guide groove structure; 11. Guide groove; 12. First plate portion; 13. Second plate portion; 14. Third plate portion; 15. First bending portion; 16. Second bending portion; 17. First reinforcing rib; 18. Second reinforcing rib; 1A. First connecting portion; 1B. First recessed portion; 1C. Second connecting portion; 1D. Second recessed portion; 1E. First limiting portion; 11E. First limiting plate; 12E. Second limiting plate; 1F. Second limiting portion; 1G. Third recessed portion; 1H. Fourth recessed portion;
[0043] 2. Groove structure; 21. Slide groove; 22. Main body; 221. First side wall; 222. Second side wall; 223. Bottom wall; 23. First sealing lip; 24. Second sealing lip; 25. Third connecting part; 251. First snap-fit groove; 252. First snap-fit lip; 253. Second snap-fit lip; 254. First connecting lip; 26. Fourth connecting part; 261. Second snap-fit groove. Detailed Implementation
[0044] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of this application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0045] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., used in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate so that the embodiments of this application described herein can be implemented in orders other than those illustrated or described herein. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with this application. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatuses and methods consistent with some aspects of this application as detailed in the appended claims.
[0046] The first aspect of this application provides a vehicle. The vehicle can be a gasoline-powered vehicle, a pure electric vehicle, a hybrid electric vehicle, a plug-in hybrid electric vehicle, a range-extended electric vehicle, etc.
[0047] The vehicle consists of a body and doors. The body has a passenger compartment and doorways connecting to the passenger compartment. The passenger compartment is used to accommodate passengers and goods, and the doorways connect the passenger compartment to the external space of the vehicle body, so that passengers and goods can enter and exit the passenger compartment through the doorways.
[0048] The doors are located at the doorway and connected to the vehicle body. The doors can move relative to the vehicle body to open or close the doorway, thereby facilitating the entry and exit of passengers and goods into the passenger space. When the doors are closed, they can also protect the passengers and goods inside the passenger space.
[0049] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 1 The vehicle door includes a door body, a window glass 10, and a guide assembly 20. The guide assembly 20 is connected to the door body. A portion of the window glass 10 is located within the guide assembly 20 and is movable within the guide assembly 20. Specifically, the door body includes a main body and a window frame portion located at the upper end of the main body. The main body has an accommodating space, a portion of the guide assembly 20 is located within the accommodating space, and another portion is connected to the inner edge of the window frame portion.
[0050] The window glass 10 is used to open or close the inner space of the window frame portion. When the window glass 10 opens the inner space of the window frame portion, at least a portion of the window glass 10 is located in the receiving space of the main body portion. When the window glass 10 closes the inner space of the window frame portion, the window glass 10 contacts the top of the window frame portion.
[0051] During the opening or closing of the inner space of the window frame portion of the vehicle window glass 10, the window glass 10 descends or rises. At this time, the edge of the window glass 10 slides within the guide assembly 20, which limits and guides the window glass 10. This improves the stability of the window glass 10's raising and lowering. Furthermore, the guide assembly 20 can seal the inner and outer sides of the window glass 10 to prevent rainwater or impurities from entering the passenger space through the gap between the guide assembly 20 and the window glass 10, ensuring the cleanliness of the passenger space.
[0052] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 2The guide assembly 20 includes a guide groove structure 1 and a webbing structure 2. The guide groove structure 1 is connected to the door body to fix and support the guide groove structure 1 through the door body, thereby fixing and supporting the guide assembly 20. The guide groove structure 1 has a guide groove 11 extending along the height direction of the vehicle. At least a portion of the webbing structure 2 is provided in the guide groove structure 1, and the webbing structure 2 is connected to the guide groove structure 1 to fix and limit the webbing structure 2 through the guide groove structure 1. The webbing structure 2 has a slide groove 21, and a portion (specifically the edge portion) of the window glass 10 is provided in the slide groove 21. During the raising and lowering of the window glass 10, the window glass 10 can slide within the slide groove 21 to limit and guide the window glass 10 through the webbing structure 2.
[0053] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The guide groove structure 1 includes a first plate portion 12, a second plate portion 13, and a third plate portion 14. The second plate portion 13 and the third plate portion 14 are both connected to one side of the first plate portion 12 and define a guide groove 11 with the first plate portion 12. The guide groove 11 is used to accommodate the groove structure 2. For example, the second plate portion 13 and the third plate portion 14 are connected to the first plate portion 12 on the same side in the thickness direction of the first plate portion 12 and are spaced apart in a direction parallel to the first plate portion 12, so that the first plate portion 12, the second plate portion 13, and the third plate portion 14 together define the guide groove 11.
[0054] The second plate portion 13 has a first bending portion 15 that bends away from the third plate portion 14 at one end opposite to the first plate portion 12, and the third plate portion 14 has a second bending portion 16 that bends away from the second plate portion 13 at one end opposite to the first plate portion 12. The first bending portion 15 and the second bending portion 16 are used to connect the groove structure 2.
[0055] In this way, the guide groove 11 defined by the first plate portion 12, the second plate portion 13, and the third plate portion 14 accommodates the groove structure 2. The second plate portion 13 is bent to form a first bent portion 15, and the third plate portion 14 is bent to form a second bent portion 16. The groove structure 2 is connected by the first bent portion 15 and the second bent portion 16. Thus, it is not necessary to bend the second plate portion 13 and the third plate portion 14 to fix the groove structure 2 or to provide components for fixing the groove structure 2 on the second plate portion 13 and the third plate portion 14. This simplifies the structure of the guide groove structure 1. When processing the guide groove structure 1, it is only necessary to bend the plate to form the structure and shape of the guide groove structure 1. This reduces the processing difficulty of the guide groove structure 1, making it easier to process and improving processing efficiency.
[0056] In some embodiments, the guide channel structure 1 can be a stamped part. That is, the first plate portion 12, the second plate portion 13, the third plate portion 14, the first bent portion 15, and the second bent portion 16 are integrally formed. Specifically, the guide channel structure 1 can be formed by stamping a sheet metal to create the first plate portion 12, the second plate portion 13, the third plate portion 14, the first bent portion 15, and the second bent portion 16. The stamping process is relatively simple and makes it easier to process the guide channel structure 1, thus improving processing efficiency.
[0057] Furthermore, the structural relationship and shape of the first plate portion 12, the second plate portion 13, the third plate portion 14, the first bending portion 15, and the second bending portion 16 are relatively simple. They can be processed by a stamping process in one step using a matching stamping die, thereby reducing the processing steps of the guide groove structure 1 and further facilitating the processing of the guide groove structure 1.
[0058] In some examples, the first plate portion 12, the second plate portion 13, the third plate portion 14, the first bent portion 15, and the second bent portion 16 can all be flat plate structures.
[0059] In some examples, the included angles between the first plate portion 12 and the second plate portion 13, between the first plate portion 12 and the third plate portion 14, between the first bent portion 15 and the second plate portion 13, and between the second bent portion 16 and the third plate portion 14 can all be greater than or equal to 90°, which makes it convenient to stamp the guide groove structure 1 in one stamping process using a stamping die.
[0060] In other embodiments, the guide groove structure 1 can also be processed by bending, cutting, or other processes. Alternatively, the first plate portion 12, the second plate portion 13, the third plate portion 14, the first bent portion 15, and the second bent portion 16 are separate structures, connected by welding, screwing, or other methods.
[0061] In some embodiments, please continue reading Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The guide groove structure 1 also includes a first reinforcing rib 17 and a second reinforcing rib 18. The first reinforcing rib 17 is connected between the first plate portion 12 and the second plate portion 13. The second reinforcing rib 18 is connected between the first plate portion 12 and the third plate portion 14.
[0062] The first reinforcing rib 17 connects the first plate portion 12 and the second plate portion 13, increasing the connection strength between them. This prevents the second plate portion 13 from swaying or shifting relative to the first plate portion 12 in the direction opposite to the third plate portion 14. Similarly, the second reinforcing rib 18 connects the first plate portion 12 and the third plate portion 14, increasing their connection strength and preventing the third plate portion 14 from swaying or shifting relative to the first plate portion 12 in the direction opposite to the second plate portion 13. This ensures that the groove structure 2, after being positioned within the guide groove 11, is better restrained by the second plate portion 13 and the third plate portion 14, resulting in a tighter fit between the groove structure 2 and the window glass 10 and improved sealing performance.
[0063] In some embodiments, please continue reading Figure 1 and Figure 3 The end of the first plate portion 12 near the second plate portion 13 and the end of the second plate portion 13 near the first plate portion 12 form a first connecting portion 1A. That is, the end of the first plate portion 12 connected to the second plate portion 13 and the end of the second plate portion 13 connected to the first plate portion 12 form the first connecting portion 1A.
[0064] The first reinforcing rib 17 is connected to the inner side of the first connecting part 1A; the first connecting part 1A is provided with a first recessed part 1B, which is recessed from the outer surface of the first connecting part 1A into the first reinforcing rib 17.
[0065] In this way, by recessing the first recess 1B into the first reinforcing rib 17, the connection strength between the first plate portion 12 and the second plate portion 13 can be increased by the first reinforcing rib 17, and the weight of the first plate portion 12 and the second plate portion 13 can be reduced by the first recess 1B, thereby reducing the weight of the guide groove structure 1 and making the guide groove structure 1 lightweight.
[0066] In some examples, the first reinforcing rib 17 and the first recess 1B can be manufactured by a stamping process. That is, stamping is performed from the outer surface of the first connecting portion 1A toward the inner surface, so that a portion of the material of the first connecting portion 1A is recessed toward the inner surface to form the first recess 1B, while the recessed material protrudes into the guide groove 11 and connects between the first plate portion 12 and the second plate portion 13 to form the first reinforcing rib 17.
[0067] In this process, the first recessed portion 1B and the first reinforcing rib 17 can be stamped simultaneously during the stamping of the first plate portion 12, the second plate portion 13, the third plate portion 14, the first bent portion 15 and the second bent portion 16. This reduces the number of processing steps for the guide groove structure 1 and saves costs.
[0068] In some examples, the number of first reinforcing ribs 17 can be one or more. When there are multiple first reinforcing ribs 17, the multiple first reinforcing ribs 17 can be along a first direction (e.g., Figure 1 The arrangement is shown in direction X. The first direction is perpendicular to the arrangement direction of the second plate portion 13 and the third plate portion 14, and parallel to the first plate portion 12. This further increases the connection strength between the first plate portion 12 and the second plate portion 13, further preventing the second plate portion 13 from swaying or shifting relative to the first plate portion 12 in the direction opposite to the third plate portion 14, thus ensuring the limiting effect of the second plate portion 13 on the groove structure 2.
[0069] In other embodiments, the first reinforcing rib 17 may also be a rod-shaped structure, plate-shaped structure, block-shaped structure, etc., connected between the first plate portion 12 and the second plate portion 13 by means of welding, snap-fitting, screwing, etc. This application does not make specific limitations in this regard.
[0070] In some embodiments, please continue reading Figure 1 and Figure 3 The end of the first plate portion 12 near the third plate portion 14 and the end of the third plate portion 14 near the first plate portion 12 form a second connecting portion 1C. That is, the end of the first plate portion 12 connected to the third plate portion 14 and the end of the third plate portion 14 connected to the first plate portion 12 form a second connecting portion 1C.
[0071] The second reinforcing rib 18 is connected to the inner side of the second connecting part 1C; the first connecting part 1A is provided with a second recessed part 1D, which is recessed from the outer surface of the first connecting part 1A into the second reinforcing rib 18.
[0072] In this way, by recessing the second recess 1D into the second reinforcing rib 18, the connection strength between the first plate portion 12 and the third plate portion 14 can be increased by the second reinforcing rib 18, and the weight of the first plate portion 12 and the third plate portion 14 can be reduced by the second recess 1D, thereby reducing the weight of the guide groove structure 1 and making the guide groove structure 1 lightweight.
[0073] The manufacturing process of the second recess 1D and the second reinforcing rib 18, as well as the structure and quantity of the second reinforcing rib 18, can be the same as those of the first reinforcing rib 17, and will not be described in detail here.
[0074] In some embodiments, please continue reading Figure 1The guide groove structure 1 further includes a first limiting part 1E and a second limiting part 1F. The first limiting part 1E is connected to at least one of the first plate part 12, the second plate part 13, and the third plate part 14, and is located at one end of the guide groove 11 in the first direction. The second limiting part 1F is connected to at least one of the first plate part 12, the second plate part 13, and the third plate part 14, and is located at the other end of the guide groove 11 in the first direction.
[0075] The first limiting part 1E and the second limiting part 1F are used to limit the groove structure 2. Specifically, after the groove structure 2 is placed in the guide groove 11, the first limiting part 1E is located on one side of the groove structure 2 in the first direction, and the second limiting part 1F is located on the other side of the groove structure 2 in the first direction. Thus, the first limiting part 1E and the second limiting part 1F can limit the groove structure 2 in the first direction, improve the stability of the groove structure 2 in the guide groove 11, and prevent the groove structure 2 from moving during the raising and lowering of the window glass 10, which would affect the limiting and sealing effect of the groove structure 2 on the window glass 10.
[0076] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 The first plate portion 12, the second plate portion 13, and the third plate portion 14 form a first assembly. The first assembly is provided with a third recessed portion 1G, which is recessed from the outer surface of the first assembly into the first limiting portion 1E.
[0077] For example, the first limiting portion 1E is connected to the first plate portion 12, and the third recessed portion 1G is recessed from the outer surface of the first plate portion 12 into the first limiting portion 1E. Alternatively, the first limiting portion 1E is connected to the second plate portion 13, and the third recessed portion 1G is recessed from the outer surface of the second plate portion 13 into the first limiting portion 1E. Alternatively, the first limiting portion 1E is connected to the third plate portion 14, and the third recessed portion 1G is recessed from the outer surface of the third plate portion 14 into the first limiting portion 1E.
[0078] For example, the first limiting portion 1E is connected to the first plate portion 12 and the second plate portion 13. For instance, if the first limiting portion 1E is connected to the first connecting portion 1A, then the third recessed portion 1G is recessed from the outer surface of the first connecting portion 1A into the first limiting portion 1E. Alternatively, the first limiting portion 1E is connected to the first plate portion 12 and the third plate portion 14. For instance, if the first limiting portion 1E is connected to the second connecting portion 1C, then the third recessed portion 1G is recessed from the outer surface of the second connecting portion 1C into the first limiting portion 1E.
[0079] As another example, if the first limiting part 1E is connected to the first plate part 12, the second plate part 13 and the third plate part 14 at the same time, then the third recessed part 1G can be recessed into the first limiting part 1E from the outer surfaces of the first plate part 12, the second plate part 13 and the third plate part 14 at the same time.
[0080] By recessing the third recess 1G from the outer surface of the first component into the first limiting part 1E, the first limiting part 1E can limit the groove structure 2, and the third recess 1G can reduce the weight of the first component, thereby reducing the weight of the guide groove structure 1, so as to facilitate the lightweighting of the guide groove structure 1.
[0081] In some examples, the first limiting portion 1E and the third recessed portion 1G can be manufactured by a stamping process, that is, stamping from the outer surface of the first component toward the inner surface so that a portion of the material of the first component is recessed toward the inner surface to form the third recessed portion 1G, while the recessed material protrudes into the guide groove 11 and is connected to the first component to form the first limiting portion 1E.
[0082] In this process, the third recessed portion 1G and the first limiting portion 1E can be stamped simultaneously during the stamping of the first plate portion 12, the second plate portion 13, the third plate portion 14, the first bending portion 15 and the second bending portion 16. This reduces the number of processing steps for the guide groove structure 1 and saves costs.
[0083] In some examples, please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 4 The first limiting part 1E includes a first limiting plate 11E and a second limiting plate 12E. One end of the first limiting plate 11E is connected to the first plate part 12, and the other end of the first limiting plate 11E is connected to one end of the second limiting plate 12E. The other end of the second limiting plate 12E is connected to the third plate part 14. That is, the first limiting plate 11E and the second limiting plate 12E have an L-shaped structure. In this way, the first limiting part 1E can both limit the groove structure 2 and enhance the connection strength between the first plate part 12 and the third plate part 14.
[0084] In other embodiments, the first limiting part 1E may also be a rod-shaped structure, plate-shaped structure, block-shaped structure, etc., connected to the first component by means of welding, snap-fitting, screwing, etc. This application does not specifically limit it in this regard.
[0085] In some embodiments, the first component is provided with a fourth recess 1H, which is recessed from the outer surface of the first component into the second limiting portion 1F. By recessing the fourth recess 1H from the outer surface of the first component into the second limiting portion 1F, the second limiting portion 1F can limit the groove structure 2, and the fourth recess 1H can also reduce the weight of the first component, thereby reducing the weight of the guide groove structure 1, so as to facilitate the lightweighting of the guide groove structure 1.
[0086] The manufacturing process of the fourth recess 1H and the second limiting part 1F, the structure of the second limiting part 1F, and the connection position and connection method of the second limiting part 1F on the first component can be referred to the third recess 1G and the first limiting part 1E, and are not specifically limited here.
[0087] In some embodiments, please continue reading Figure 2 The groove structure 2 includes a main body 22, which is disposed within the guide groove 11 and has a sliding groove 21. The sliding groove 21 is used to accommodate the vehicle window glass 10, that is, the edge portion of the vehicle window glass 10 is accommodated within the sliding groove 21. Specifically, the main body 22 may include a first side wall 221, a second side wall 222, and a bottom wall 223. The first side wall 221 and the second side wall 222 are both connected to the side of the bottom wall 223 facing away from the first plate portion 12, and are spaced apart along the arrangement direction of the second plate portion 13 and the third plate portion 14, so that the first side wall 221, the second side wall 222, and the bottom wall 223 define the sliding groove 21.
[0088] The groove structure 2 also includes a first sealing lip 23 and a second sealing lip 24. Both the first sealing lip 23 and the second sealing lip 24 are connected to the main body 22, and at least a portion of the first sealing lip 23 and at least a portion of the second sealing lip 24 are located within the groove 21. When the edge portion of the window glass 10 is accommodated within the groove 21, the first sealing lip 23 abuts against one side surface of the window glass 10, and the second sealing lip 24 abuts against the other side surface of the window glass 10. This seals both sides of the window glass 10 with the first sealing lip 23 and the second sealing lip 24, preventing rainwater and impurities from entering the passenger space between the window glass 10 and the inner wall of the groove 21.
[0089] In some examples, the first sealing lip 23 is connected to the end of the first sidewall 221 opposite to the bottom wall 223, and the second sealing lip 24 is connected to the end of the second sidewall 222 opposite to the bottom wall 223. This allows more of the first sealing lip 23 and the second sealing lip 24 to abut against the window glass 10, improving the sealing effect.
[0090] In some examples, the first sealing lip 23 and the second sealing lip 24 can be made of flexible materials such as rubber, latex, and silicone to ensure a good seal for the window glass 10.
[0091] In some embodiments, please continue reading Figure 2 and Figure 3 The groove structure 2 also includes a third connecting part 25 and a fourth connecting part 26. Both the third connecting part 25 and the fourth connecting part 26 are connected to the main body part 22. The third connecting part 25 is connected to the first bending part 15, and the fourth connecting part 26 is connected to the second bending part 16.
[0092] In this way, by connecting the third connecting part 25 to the first bending part 15 and the fourth connecting part 26 to the second bending part 16, the groove structure 2 and the guide groove structure 1 can be connected outside the slide groove 21 and the guide groove 11, so that the connection between the groove structure 2 and the guide groove structure 1 is less restricted by space and facilitates the connection between the groove structure 2 and the guide groove structure 1.
[0093] Furthermore, since the third connecting part 25 is connected to the first bending part 15 and the fourth connecting part 26 is connected to the second bending part 16, it is not necessary to bend the second plate part 13 and the third plate part 14 to fix the groove structure 2 or to provide components for fixing the groove structure 2 on the second plate part 13 and the third plate part 14. This simplifies the structure of the guide groove structure 1, making it easier to process the guide groove structure 1 and improving processing efficiency.
[0094] In some examples, the third connecting part 25 is connected to the end of the first sidewall 221 opposite to the bottom wall 223, and the fourth connecting part 26 is connected to the end of the second sidewall 222 opposite to the bottom wall 223. This facilitates the arrangement of the third connecting part 25 and the fourth connecting part 26, thereby facilitating the connection of the third connecting part 25 to the first bending part 15 and the fourth connecting part 26 to the second bending part 16.
[0095] In some embodiments, please continue reading Figure 2 The third connecting portion 25 is provided with a first snap-fit groove 251, and the first bent portion 15 snaps into the first snap-fit groove 251. For example, the third connecting portion 25 includes a first snap-fit lip 252, a second snap-fit lip 253 and a first connecting lip 254. The first snap-fit lip 252 is located on one side of the first bent portion 15, the second snap-fit lip 253 is located on the other side of the first bent portion 15, and the first connecting lip 254 is connected between the first snap-fit lip 252 and the second snap-fit lip 253, and is located on the side of the first bent portion 15 opposite to the second plate portion 13, so that the first snap-fit lip 252, the second snap-fit lip 253 and the first connecting lip 254 define the first snap-fit groove 251.
[0096] By having the first bent portion 15 snap into the first snap-fit groove 251, the connection between the first bent portion 15 and the third connecting portion 25 can be made more convenient, thereby facilitating the connection between the groove structure 2 and the guide groove structure 1.
[0097] In other embodiments, the third connecting portion 25 may also be a plate-like structure, a rod-like structure, a block-like structure, etc. The third connecting portion 25 and the first bending portion 15 may also be connected by means of screwing, riveting, bonding, etc., which are not specifically limited in this application.
[0098] In some embodiments, please continue reading Figure 2The fourth connecting part 26 is provided with a second snap-fit groove 261, and the second bent part 16 snaps into the second snap-fit groove 261. By snapping the second bent part 16 into the second snap-fit groove 261, the connection between the second bent part 16 and the fourth connecting part 26 can be made more convenient, thereby facilitating the connection between the groove structure 2 and the guide groove structure 1.
[0099] The structure of the fourth connecting part 26 can be the same as that of the third connecting part 25, and will not be described in detail here.
[0100] In some embodiments, the groove structure 2 can be made of flexible materials such as rubber, latex, or silicone.
[0101] Please see Figure 5 When installing the groove structure 2 into the guide groove 11 of the guide groove structure 1, the guide groove structure 1 can be placed at one end of the guide groove 11 in the first direction, and the first bent part 15 can be engaged in the first engaging groove 251, and the second bent part 16 can be engaged in the second engaging groove 261, and then along the first direction (i.e. Figure 5 The direction of the arrow X1 shown in the diagram is used to gradually push the groove structure 2 until it is fully inserted into the guide groove 11 and positioned between the first limiting part 1E and the second limiting part 1F. Because the groove structure 2 is flexible, it can deform with its back to the first limiting part 1E or the second limiting part 1F during the process of being pushed into the guide groove 11, thus avoiding interference between the groove structure 2 and the first limiting part 1E or the second limiting part 1F. After the groove structure 2 is positioned between the first limiting part 1E and the second limiting part 1F, it can recover its deformation and thus be limited by the first limiting part 1E and the second limiting part 1F.
[0102] The above are merely specific embodiments of this application, but the scope of protection of this application is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in this application should be included within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application should be determined by the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A guide structure, characterized by, Comprising: a first plate part (12); a second plate part (13) and a third plate part (14), both of which are connected to one side of the first plate part (12) and define a guide groove (11) with the first plate part (12), the guide groove (11) being used for accommodating a pile groove structure (2); an end of the second plate part (13) opposite to the first plate part (12) is provided with a first bending part (15) bent away from the third plate part (14), and an end of the third plate part (14) opposite to the first plate part (12) is provided with a second bending part (16) bent away from the second plate part (13), the first bending part (15) and the second bending part (16) being used for connecting the pile groove structure (2).
2. The guide structure according to claim 1, wherein The guide groove structure is a stamping part.
3. The guide structure of claim 1, wherein, Further comprising: a first reinforcing rib (17) connected between the first plate part (12) and the second plate part (13); a second reinforcing rib (18) connected between the first plate part (12) and the third plate part (14).
4. The guide structure according to claim 3, wherein An end of the first plate part (12) close to the second plate part (13) and an end of the second plate part (13) close to the first plate part (12) form a first connecting part (1A), and the first reinforcing rib (17) is connected to the inner side of the first connecting part (1A); the first connecting part (1A) is provided with a first recessed part (1B) recessed from the outer surface of the first connecting part (1A) to the inside of the first reinforcing rib (17); And / or, an end of the first plate part (12) close to the third plate part (14) and an end of the third plate part (14) close to the first plate part (12) form a second connecting part (1C), and the second reinforcing rib (18) is connected to the inner side of the second connecting part (1C); the first connecting part (1A) is provided with a second recessed part (1D) recessed from the outer surface of the first connecting part (1A) to the inside of the second reinforcing rib (18).
5. The guide structure of claim 1, wherein Further comprising: a first limiting part (1E) connected to at least one of the first plate part (12), the second plate part (13) and the third plate part (14) and located at one end of the guide groove (11) in a first direction, the first direction being perpendicular to the arrangement direction of the second plate part (13) and the third plate part (14) and parallel to the first plate part (12); a second limiting part (1F) connected to at least one of the first plate part (12), the second plate part (13) and the third plate part (14) and located at the other end of the guide groove (11) in the first direction.
6. The guide structure of claim 5, wherein, The first plate part (12), the second plate part (13) and the third plate part (14) form a first assembly; The first assembly is provided with a third recess (1G) recessed into the first limiting portion (1E) from the outer surface of the first assembly; And / or, the first assembly is provided with a fourth recess (1H) recessed into the second limiting portion (1F) from the outer surface of the first assembly.
7. A guide assembly comprising: Comprising: The guide groove structure according to any one of claims 1-6; And The guide groove structure (2) comprises a main body portion (22), a third connecting portion (25) and a fourth connecting portion (26), the main body portion (22) is arranged in the guide groove (11) and is provided with a sliding groove (21) for accommodating the vehicle window glass (10), the third connecting portion (25) and the fourth connecting portion (26) are both connected to the main body portion (22), the third connecting portion (25) is connected to the first bending portion (15), and the fourth connecting portion (26) is connected to the second bending portion (16).
8. The guide assembly of claim 7, wherein, The third connecting portion (25) is provided with a first clamping groove (251), and the first bending portion (15) is clamped in the first clamping groove (251); The fourth connecting portion (26) is provided with a second clamping groove (261), and the second bending portion (16) is clamped in the second clamping groove (261).
9. A vehicle door, characterized by Comprising: A vehicle door body; The guide assembly according to any one of claims 7-8 is connected to the vehicle door body; A vehicle window glass (10) is partially arranged in the guide assembly and is movable in the guide assembly.
10. A vehicle characterized by comprising: The vehicle door according to claim 9.