Anti-collision supporting structure of factory building

Abstract

The utility model relates to an anti-collision supporting structure of a plant, and belongs to the technical field of anti-collision supporting structures. The device comprises a bottom plate (100), a base (200) is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate (100), an inserting groove (201) is formed in the base (200), an inserting block (202) is arranged in the inserting groove (201), an anti-collision plate (203) is arranged on one side of the inserting block (202), a plurality of guide rods (204) are arranged on the surface of the anti-collision plate (203), a buffer air cushion (206) is arranged on the outer side of the anti-collision plate (203), a buffer plate (207) is arranged on the outer side of the buffer air cushion (206), and the guide rods (204) are sleeved with the buffer plate (207). Through the buffering effect of the buffering air cushion (206), collision impact borne by the buffering plate (207) is buffered and eliminated, and therefore structural changes of the supporting structure are avoided. The problems that in the prior art, a frame anti-collision structure is troublesome to disassemble and assemble, and potential safety hazards exist are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to an anti-collision support structure for factory buildings, belonging to the technical field of anti-collision support structures. Background Technology

[0002] With the development of modern prefabricated building technology, constructing houses has become more convenient. Prefabricated building components are simply transported to the construction site for assembly. However, during construction, the building structure needs protection to prevent collisions with external factors, thereby improving construction safety. The supporting structure is one of the main elements of building stability. When a building structure is subjected to external forces or loads, the force is transferred through structural components to the structural supports, and then to the foundation, forming a stable state and making the building more stable. However, existing structural support devices may change their structural form after a collision, thus affecting their supporting function.

[0003] Existing collision avoidance devices are mostly frame structures, which are troublesome to assemble and disassemble, and there is a certain collision space between the frames. However, most of the collisions that occur now are hard collisions, which can easily damage the internal structure of the device, thereby affecting its collision avoidance effect and posing certain safety hazards. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is that the existing frame anti-collision structure is troublesome to disassemble and assemble and poses safety hazards.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is: a collision-proof support structure for a factory building, including a base plate, a base provided at the upper end of the base plate, a slot provided on the base, an insert block provided inside the slot, a collision-proof plate provided on one side of the insert block, a plurality of guide rods provided on the surface of the collision-proof plate, a buffer air cushion provided on the outside of the collision-proof plate, a buffer plate provided on the outside of the buffer air cushion, and the buffer plate is sleeved on the guide rods.

[0006] In the above-mentioned device, the slot is a T-shaped slot, and the cross-section of the insert block is a matching T-shaped structure.

[0007] In the aforementioned device, the upper end of the base is provided with a support base, the support base is provided with a rotating groove, the bottom of the rotating groove is mounted with a turntable via a bearing, the upper end of the turntable is rotatably connected to a rotating disk, the upper end of the rotating disk is provided with a threaded rod, the outer side of the threaded rod is provided with a threaded sleeve, the upper end of the threaded sleeve is provided with an adjusting plate, and the upper end of the adjusting plate is provided with a connecting component for fixing the support column.

[0008] Furthermore, the support base in the above device is provided with a telescopic sleeve at its upper end, and a telescopic rod is slidably provided inside the telescopic sleeve, with the upper end of the telescopic rod connected to the adjustment plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the connecting component in the above device includes a mounting groove, which is disposed on the upper end of the adjusting plate. The mounting groove has sliding grooves on both sides, and a slider is slidably disposed inside the sliding groove. A U-shaped fixing frame is provided on the upper end of the slider, and fixing plates are provided on both sides of the fixing frame, and the fixing plates on opposite sides are detachably connected.

[0010] Furthermore, the fixing plate in the above-mentioned device has a through hole, a bolt is fitted in the through hole, and a nut is provided at the end of the bolt to cooperate with it.

[0011] In the aforementioned device, a reinforcing rod is provided between the insert block and the anti-collision plate.

[0012] The buffer plate in the above-mentioned device is provided with reflective strips on its surface.

[0013] Furthermore, the rotating disk in the above-mentioned device is provided with an anti-slip sleeve on its outer side.

[0014] In the aforementioned device, the outer edge of the base plate is provided with fixing holes at intervals, and each fixing hole is provided with a fixing bolt.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. This device improves the installation speed by using inserts and slots. When an object hits the support position, the impact of the collision on the buffer plate is buffered and dissipated due to the buffering effect of the buffer air cushion, thereby avoiding structural changes in the support structure. In addition, the buffer air cushion is easy to replace, reducing the cost of use.

[0016] 2. By moving the fixed frame, the support column is positioned inside the fixed frame, and then bolts and nuts are used to fix the support column inside the fixed frame, which improves the stability and safety of the factory building. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the base of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing frame of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the buffer plate of this utility model.

[0022] Figure label annotations:

[0023] 100. Base plate; 101. Fixing hole; 102. Fixing bolt; 200. Base; 201. Slot; 202. Insert block; 203. Anti-collision plate; 204. Guide rod; 205. Support plate; 206. Buffer air cushion; 207. Buffer plate; 300. Support base; 301. Rotating groove; 302. Turntable; 303. Rotating disk; 304. Threaded rod; 305. Threaded sleeve; 306. Telescopic sleeve; 307. Telescopic rod; 308. Adjusting plate; 400. Mounting groove; 401. Slide groove; 402. Slider; 403. Fixing frame; 404. Fixing plate; 405. Through hole; 406. Connecting screw; 407. Nut. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, this utility model discloses a factory anti-collision support structure, including a base plate 100. A base 200 is provided at the upper end of the base plate 100. A slot 201 is provided on the base 200. An insert block 202 is provided inside the slot 201. An anti-collision plate 203 is provided on one side of the insert block 202. Multiple guide rods 204 are provided on the surface of the anti-collision plate 203. A buffer air cushion 206 is provided on the outer side of the anti-collision plate 203. A buffer plate 207 is provided on the outer side of the buffer air cushion 206, and the buffer plate 207 is sleeved on the guide rods 204. Those skilled in the art will understand that this device mainly includes a fixing component and a buffer assembly. The fixing component is the base plate 100 used to fix to the ground or other supporting surface, which can be fixed to the supporting surface by welding or a detachable connection. The buffer component is used to cushion external impacts. Specifically, a base 200 is provided on the upper end of the base plate 100, and a slot 201 is provided on the base 200. An insert block 202 is provided inside the slot 201. Quick installation and fixation are achieved by connecting the insert block 202 with the slot 201. A crash plate 203 is provided on one side of the insert block 202, and multiple guide rods 204 are provided on the surface of the crash plate 203. The buffer plate 207 is actually spaced apart from the crash plate 203, and a buffer air cushion 206 is provided in the middle. The buffer plate 207 is sleeved on the guide rods 204, so that the buffer plate 207 can move axially along the guide rods 204. To facilitate the installation of the buffer air cushion 206, the guide rod 204 is actually set on the outer edge of the anti-collision plate 203 and perpendicular to the anti-collision plate 203, or a support plate 205 is provided on the surface of the anti-collision plate 203. The buffer air cushion 206 is placed on the support plate 205, and the width of the support plate 205 should be much smaller than the thickness of the buffer air cushion 206. In actual use, the anti-collision plate 203 can be inserted into the slot 201 in the direction that needs protection. When an object hits the support position, the buffer air cushion 206 buffers and dissipates the impact on the buffer plate 207 due to its buffering effect, thereby preventing structural changes in the support structure.

[0026] Preferably, in the above-described device, the slot 201 is a T-shaped slot, and the insert 202 has a matching T-shaped cross-section. Those skilled in the art will understand that, to facilitate quick connection between the insert 202 and the slot 201, this structure preferably uses a T-shaped slot for the slot 201 and a matching T-shaped cross-section for the insert 202. In practice, simply inserting the insert 202 into the slot 201 is sufficient to limit the movement of the buffer assembly.

[0027] Preferably, in the above-mentioned device, the upper end of the base 200 is provided with a support base 300. The support base 300 has a rotating groove 301 inside. A turntable 302 is mounted on the bottom of the rotating groove 301 via a bearing. A rotating disk 303 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the turntable 302. A threaded rod 304 is provided on the upper end of the rotating disk 303. A threaded sleeve 305 is provided on the outer side of the threaded rod 304. An adjusting plate 308 is provided on the upper end of the threaded sleeve 305. A connecting component for fixing the support column is provided on the upper end of the adjusting plate 308. Those skilled in the art will understand that, in order to control the height of the device and thus meet the installation needs of buildings of different heights, this structure preferably has a support base 300 on the upper end of the base 200. Preferably, the support base 300 has a rotating groove 301 inside. A turntable 302 is mounted on the bottom of the rotating groove 301 via a bearing, and the upper end of the turntable 302 is rotatably connected to the rotating disk 303, so that the rotating disk 303 is rotatably mounted on the support base 300, and the outer edge of the rotating disk 303 protrudes from the support base 300. Preferably, a threaded rod 304 is provided at the upper end of the rotating disk 303, and a threaded sleeve 305 is provided on the outer side of the threaded rod 304. An adjusting plate 308 is provided at the upper end of the threaded sleeve 305. In use, this structure allows the rotating disk 303 to be rotated, causing the threaded rod 304 to rotate, which in turn moves the threaded sleeve 305, thereby moving the adjusting plate 308 to control the height of the device. Furthermore, a connecting assembly for fixing the support column is provided at the upper end of the adjusting plate 308, facilitating the connection between the device and the support column.

[0028] Preferably, in the above-mentioned device, the upper end of the support base 300 is provided with a telescopic sleeve 306, and a telescopic rod 307 is slidably provided inside the telescopic sleeve 306. The upper end of the telescopic rod 307 is connected to the adjusting plate 308. Those skilled in the art will understand that, in order to ensure that the adjusting plate 308 moves horizontally upward, this structure preferably provides a telescopic sleeve 306 at the upper end of the support base 300, and a telescopic rod 307 is slidably provided inside the telescopic sleeve 306. Simultaneously, the upper end of the telescopic rod 307 is connected to the adjusting plate 308. In actual adjustment, this structure, through the limiting action of the telescopic sleeve 306 and the telescopic rod 307, ensures that the adjusting plate 308 can only move upward along the axial direction of the threaded rod 304.

[0029] Preferably, the connecting component in the above device includes a mounting groove 400, which is disposed on the upper end of the adjusting plate 308. The mounting groove 400 has sliding grooves 401 on both sides, and a slider 402 is slidably disposed inside the sliding grooves 401. A U-shaped fixing frame 403 is provided on the upper end of the slider 402, and fixing plates 404 are provided on both sides of the fixing frame 403, and the fixing plates 404 on opposite sides are detachably connected. Those skilled in the art will understand that, in order to facilitate the connection and fixation of the device and the support column, the connection component of this structure preferably includes a mounting groove 400. In practice, the mounting groove 400 is set on the upper end of the adjusting plate 308. Preferably, sliding grooves 401 are provided on both sides of the mounting groove 400, and a slider 402 is slidably provided inside the sliding grooves 401. A U-shaped fixing frame 403 is provided on the upper end of the slider 402, and the openings of the fixing frames 403 are directly opposite each other. Fixing plates 404 are provided on both sides of the fixing frames 403, and the fixing plates 404 on the opposite sides are detachably connected. This structural arrangement allows the support column to be placed inside the mounting groove 400, and then the fixing frame 403 is moved so that the fixing frame 403 is located outside the support column. The opposite fixing plates 404 are then connected and fixed, and the support column is fixed inside the fixing frame 403 to prevent the support column from detaching.

[0030] Preferably, the fixing plate 404 in the above-mentioned device is provided with a through hole 405, and a connecting screw 406 is fitted into the through hole 405. A nut 407 is provided at the end of the connecting screw 406 to cooperate with it. Those skilled in the art will understand that, in order to ensure a fixed spacing between the fixing frames 403 and facilitate connection with the support column, this structure preferably has a through hole 405 on the fixing plate 404 facing each other, and a connecting screw 406 is fitted into the through hole 405. A nut 407 is provided at the end of the connecting screw 406 to cooperate with it, thereby achieving a fixed connection between the fixing plates 404. In use, the support column is placed inside the mounting groove 400, and then the fixing frame 403 is moved so that the fixing frame 403 is located outside the support column. Then, the connecting screw 406 and the nut 407 are used to fix the support column inside the fixing frame 403 to prevent the support column from detaching.

[0031] Preferably, a reinforcing rod is provided between the insert block 202 and the anti-collision plate 203 in the above-described device. Those skilled in the art will understand that, in order to ensure a stable connection between the insert block 202 and the anti-collision plate 203, it is actually preferable to provide a reinforcing rod between the insert block 202 and the anti-collision plate 203, and the reinforcing rod acts as a reinforcing rib.

[0032] Preferably, the surface of the buffer plate 207 in the above-described device is provided with reflective strips. Those skilled in the art will understand that the reflective strips on the surface of the buffer plate 207 in this structure can alert personnel to prevent impacts.

[0033] Preferably, the rotating disk 303 in the above-described device is provided with an anti-slip sleeve on its outer side. Those skilled in the art will understand that, in order to facilitate the rotation and adjustment of the rotating disk 303 and prevent slippage, this structure preferably provides an anti-slip sleeve on the outer side of the rotating disk 303.

[0034] Preferably, the base plate 100 in the above-mentioned device has fixing holes 101 spaced apart on its outer edge, and each fixing hole 101 is provided with a fixing bolt 102. Those skilled in the art will understand that, for ease of fixing, this structure preferably has fixing holes 101 spaced apart on the outer edge of the base plate 100, and each fixing hole 101 is provided with a fixing bolt 102. The device is placed in a designated position, and then the fixing bolts 102 are used to fix the device to the ground. The fixing bolts 102 can be anchor bolts or ordinary connecting bolts.

Claims

1. A collision resistant support structure for a factory building comprising a floor (100) characterised in that: The bottom plate (100) is provided with a base (200) at the upper end, the base (200) is provided with a slot (201) at the upper end, the slot (201) is internally provided with an insertion block (202), one side of the insertion block (202) is provided with a collision plate (203), the surface of the collision plate (203) is provided with a plurality of guide rods (204), the outer side of the collision plate (203) is provided with a buffer air cushion (206), the outer side of the buffer air cushion (206) is provided with a buffer plate (207), and the buffer plate (207) is sleeved on the guide rod (204).

2. A crash compatible support structure for a building as defined in claim 1, wherein: The slot (201) is a T-shaped slot, and the cross section of the insertion block (202) is a T-shaped structure.

3. A crash compatible support structure for a building as defined in claim 1, wherein: The upper end of the base (200) is provided with a support base (300), the support base (300) is internally provided with a rotating groove (301), the bottom of the rotating groove (301) is provided with a rotating disc (302) through a bearing, the upper end of the rotating disc (302) is rotatably connected with a rotating disc (303), the upper end of the rotating disc (303) is provided with a threaded rod (304), the outer side of the threaded rod (304) is provided with a threaded sleeve (305), the upper end of the threaded sleeve (305) is provided with an adjusting plate (308), and the upper end of the adjusting plate (308) is provided with a connecting assembly for fixing a supporting column.

4. A crash compatible support structure for a building as claimed in claim 3 wherein: The upper end of the support base (300) is provided with a telescopic sleeve (306), the telescopic sleeve (306) is internally provided with a telescopic rod (307) which is slidably arranged, and the upper end of the telescopic rod (307) is connected with the adjusting plate (308).

5. A crash compatible support structure for a building as defined in claim 3, wherein: The connecting assembly comprises a mounting groove (400) arranged at the upper end of the adjusting plate (308), sliding grooves (401) are arranged on both sides of the mounting groove (400), sliding blocks (402) are slidably arranged in the sliding grooves (401), U-shaped fixing frames (403) are arranged at the upper end of the sliding blocks (402), fixing plates (404) are arranged on both sides of the fixing frames (403), and the fixing plates (404) on the opposite sides are detachably connected.

6. A crash compatible support structure for a building as claimed in claim 5 wherein: Perforations (405) are arranged on the fixing plates (404), connecting screws (406) are arranged in the perforations (405) in a matched mode, and nuts (407) matched with the connecting screws (406) are arranged at the ends of the connecting screws (406).

7. A crash compatible support structure for a building as defined in claim 1, wherein: The insertion block (202) and the collision plate (203) are provided with a reinforcing rod.

8. A crash compatible support structure for a building as defined in claim 1, wherein: The surface of the buffer plate (207) is provided with a reflective strip.

9. A crash compatible support structure for a building as defined in claim 3, wherein: The outer side of the rotating disc (303) is provided with an anti-skid sleeve.

10. A crash compatible support structure for a building as defined in claim 1, wherein: Fixed holes (101) are arranged at intervals on the outer edge of the bottom plate (100), and fixed bolts (102) are arranged in the fixed holes (101).

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