Measuring device for clothing fabric processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a measuring device for clothing fabric processing, which relates to the field of spinning and comprises a base and a vertical plate fixed on the base, a straight plate is fixed at the upper end of the vertical plate, the vertical plate is connected with a sliding plate in a sliding manner, clamping components and two limiting blocks are arranged on the sliding plate and the straight plate, and each clamping component comprises two clamping plates and a hinge. The clamping plates can rotate due to the arrangement of the hinges, the avoiding openings are formed in the sides, close to the hinges, of the two clamping plates, the avoiding openings can enable detected fabric to easily penetrate through the clamping plates so that the detected fabric can be fixedly clamped by the clamping plates, and the effect of reducing the risk of accidental injury when an operator operates equipment for measurement is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of textile testing equipment technology, and in particular to a measuring device for clothing fabric processing. Background Technology

[0002] With the rapid development of the textile industry, people have increasingly higher requirements for the quality of clothing fabrics. In order to ensure the quality of fabrics, it is necessary to conduct strict tests on various properties, among which tensile strength is one of the important indicators for measuring fabric quality.

[0003] Related technology can be found in Chinese Patent No. CN119125515B, which discloses a measuring device for clothing fabric processing, including a measuring indication component, a measuring receiving cylinder, a measuring support frame, a clamping and moving component, a U-shaped base, and a fabric body. This invention belongs to the field of clothing fabric measurement technology, specifically referring to a measuring device for clothing fabric processing. To address the problem of inconvenient reading of existing clothing fabric measurement results, this invention proposes a measuring indication component. A suspension made of electrorheological fluid and pigment powder can clearly and conspicuously mark the fracture points of multiple fabric bodies, maintain the instantaneous shape of the fracture, and indicate the specific location of the fracture. The transparent through-hole indicates the device, allowing for clear observation. The transverse measuring scale can measure the shape of the fabric body fracture and the width of the serrated fracture. The operation is simple, and the test results are read more directly.

[0004] Regarding the aforementioned technologies, the drive structure of the gripper often uses a motor or cylinder to hold the fabric. When starting testing, the operator must manually place the fabric onto the gripper beforehand, and the operator's hand cannot be removed until the gripper, driven by the motor or cylinder, holds the fabric. This poses a risk that the operator's fingers may be pinched by the gripping components during testing. Utility Model Content

[0005] To reduce the risk of accidental injury to operators when the fabric is held in the gripper, this application provides a measuring device for garment fabric processing that improves safety of use.

[0006] This application provides a measuring device for processing clothing fabrics, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A measuring device for garment fabric processing includes a base, a vertical plate fixed to the upper surface of the base, a straight plate vertically fixed to the upper end of the vertical plate, a sliding plate reciprocating along the length of the vertical plate on the side of the vertical plate near the straight plate, and a sliding assembly for driving the sliding plate to move. Two limiting blocks and a detachably connected clamping assembly are fixed to the side of the sliding plate opposite to the vertical plate, forming a limiting opening between the two limiting blocks. The clamping assembly is located within the limiting opening. When the clamping assembly is within the limiting opening, the outer surfaces of the two clamping plates of the clamping assembly abut against the limiting blocks. When the clamping assembly has a tendency to move vertically... The limiting block tends to push the two clamping plates closer to each other. The clamping assembly includes two mirror-placed clamping plates and a hinge. The hinge is located between the two clamping plates and includes a male plate, a female plate, a bushing, and a rotating shaft. The male plate and the female plate are fixedly connected to the two clamping plates respectively. Bushings are fixedly provided on the male plate and the female plate in the direction away from the corresponding clamping plates. All bushings are coaxially rotatably connected. The side of the two clamping plates near the hinge is provided with a clearance opening to allow the fabric to pass through. A clamping block is fixedly provided on the side of the clamping plate near the limiting block. The clamping block is used to clamp the fabric passing through the clearance opening. The side of the straight plate near the upright plate is also provided with a limiting block and a clamping assembly.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the base, upright plate, and straight plate form the basic framework of the equipment. The base provides stability support for the equipment, while the upright plate and straight plate provide space for fabric inspection. The operator first removes the clamping assembly. The two clamping plates of the clamping assembly are fixedly connected to the male and female plates of the hinge, respectively. The bushing and rotating shaft allow the male and female plates of the hinge to rotate around the rotating shaft. The rotation of the male and female plates further drives the two clamping plates to rotate. When the fabric passes through the clamping plates, and the two clamping plates rotate, the clamping blocks on the clamping plates gradually move closer or further apart, thus clamping the fabric. When the blocks are close together, they can clamp the fabric; when they are far apart, they can release the fabric. By rotating the clamping plate, the fabric to be tested is clamped, and the clamping component with the fabric is put back into the limiting slot. The limiting block restricts the vertical displacement of the clamping component placed in the limiting slot. Through these settings, the clamping component of the traditional garment fabric processing measuring device is separated from the whole machine, allowing the operator to remove the clamping component in advance and clamp the fabric with the clamping component outside the machine, effectively reducing the risk of accidental injury to the operator when the clamping component is holding the fabric.

[0009] Optionally, the sliding assembly includes a slider and a lead screw. The lead screw is arranged along the length of the vertical plate and is rotatably connected to the vertical plate around its own axis. The lead screw passes through the slider and is threadedly connected to the slider. A motor for driving the lead screw to rotate is fixed on the side of the vertical plate near the straight plate.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the sliding connection between the sliding plate and the upright plate can be precisely controlled by adjusting the motor rotation speed and the number of rotations, thereby enabling more precise control over the stretching of the fabric and making the test results more accurate.

[0011] Optionally, two rectangular protrusions are fixed on one side of the clamping plate near the limiting block. The protrusions are located on both sides of the clamping plate along the width direction, and the distance between the two protrusions is not less than the width of the detected fabric.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, when the two clamping plates of the clamping assembly are placed horizontally in a mirror image, the fabric can still pass through the two clamping plates without rotating the clamping plates, which reduces the difficulty for operators to use the clamping assembly to hold the fabric.

[0013] Optionally, the base has several through holes, through which the adjusting bolt support passes and slides into the base. Nuts are provided on the upper and lower surfaces and end faces of the base. The nuts are threadedly connected to the adjusting bolt support, and an anti-slip pad is fixed to the bottom of the adjusting bolt support.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the tilt of the equipment caused by uneven ground can be adjusted by adjusting the nuts connected to the base and adjusting bolt feet, thus avoiding the impact of equipment tilt on the fabric test results. At the same time, the anti-slip pad makes the equipment less likely to move relative to the ground, increasing the stability of the equipment.

[0015] Optionally, there are two sets of limiting blocks. For any one of the limiting blocks, its cross-sectional area in the horizontal direction gradually decreases in the direction away from the midpoint of the line connecting the two sets of clamping components. When the clamping component is located at the limiting port, the side of the limiting block closest to the clamping component is always in contact with the clamping component.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the limiting block restricts the vertical movement of the clamping component, so that when the clamping component is located in the limiting opening, the clamping component and the straight plate or sliding plate remain relatively stationary, thereby achieving the stretching action of the fabric when the sliding plate moves in the length direction of the vertical plate.

[0017] Optionally, an elastic element is provided on the side of the clamping assembly away from the hinge, which tends to move the clamping assembly away from the sliding plate or the straight plate when the clamping assembly is in the limiting port.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, when the clamping component is placed in the limiting opening, under the restriction of the elastic element and the limiting block, the clamping force of the two clamping plates of the clamping component on the fabric is further increased, thereby increasing the stability of the clamped fabric.

[0019] Optionally, a push plate is fixedly provided at one end of the elastic element near the clamping assembly, the end face of the push plate near the clamping assembly is in close contact with the clamping assembly, and a handle is fixedly provided on the side of the push plate away from the vertical plate.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the clamping components can be disassembled and installed more conveniently by operators without affecting the function of the elastic element.

[0021] Optionally, a bubble level is fixed to the upper end of the base. The bubble level includes two mutually perpendicular sealed transparent storage tanks containing gas and liquid, whereby the gas can form bead-shaped bubbles in the liquid.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, when the operator adjusts the level of the equipment with the nut, the operator can intuitively feel whether the equipment is tilted by observing the bubble level, thereby reducing the error in the test results caused by uneven placement of the equipment during measurement.

[0023] Optionally, the clamping plate near the hinge side is rotatably connected to rollers, through which the fabric passes between a pair of rollers of the clamping assembly.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, when the operator clamps the fabric with the clamping component, the speed of the entire plane of the fabric is the same as the linear speed of the roller surface rotation. This makes it less likely for the fabric to be clamped crookedly, thus affecting the test results of the fabric.

[0025] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0026] 1. The detachable design of the fabric clamping assembly and the equipment allows operators to stay away from the equipment while operating it, reducing the possibility of injury to the operator.

[0027] 2. By using a bubble level and adjusting the bolt feet, nuts, and rollers, the equipment can remain vertical even on uneven ground, reducing the impact of gravity on fabric testing and further improving testing accuracy. Attached Figure Description

[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a measuring device used in clothing fabric processing.

[0029] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the position of a measuring device used in clothing fabric processing.

[0030] Figure 3 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the clamping assembly.

[0031] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Base; 2. Vertical plate; 3. Straight plate; 4. Sliding assembly; 41. Lead screw; 42. Slider; 5. Motor; 6. Sliding plate; 7. Clamping assembly; 71. Clamping plate; 711. Boss; 712. Clamping block; 713. Clearance opening; 714. Roller; 72. Hinge; 721. Male plate; 722. Female plate; 723. Bushing; 724. Rotating shaft; 8. Limiting block; 81. Limiting opening; 9. Adjusting bolt support; 91. Nut; 10. Bubble level; 11. Push plate; 12. Elastic element. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to all the accompanying drawings.

[0033] This application discloses a measuring device for processing clothing fabrics. Example

[0034] Reference Figure 1 A measuring device for processing clothing fabrics includes a base 1 and a vertical plate 2 fixed to the upper end of the base 1. A straight plate 3 is vertically fixed to the upper part of the vertical plate 2. The base 1 increases the overall stability of the device, making the device more stable when measuring fabrics. The vertical plate 2 and the straight plate 3 provide sufficient space for measuring fabrics.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 The upright plate 2 is provided with a sliding plate 6 that reciprocates along the length of the upright plate 2 on the side near the straight plate 3. The upright plate 2 is also provided with a sliding assembly 4 for driving the sliding plate 6 to move. The sliding assembly 4 includes a lead screw 41 and a slider 42. The lead screw 41 is set along the length of the upright plate 2 and is rotatably connected to the upright plate 2 around its own axis. The lead screw 41 passes through the slider 42 and is threadedly connected to the slider 42. A motor 5 for driving the lead screw 41 to rotate is fixed on the side of the upright plate 2 near the straight plate 3. When the motor 5 is energized and rotates, it drives the lead screw 41 to rotate. The rotation of the lead screw 41 drives the slider 42 and the sliding plate 6 to move along the length of the lead screw 41. This allows the equipment to make the displacement distance more accurate by controlling the speed and number of revolutions of the motor 5 when measuring the fabric, thereby making the measurement results more accurate.

[0036] Reference Figure 3Two limiting blocks 8 are provided on both the sliding plate 6 and the straight plate 3. The limiting blocks 8 are located on the same horizontal plane. For any one of the limiting blocks 8, its cross-sectional area along the vertical direction gradually increases in the direction away from each other. A limiting opening 81 is formed between the two limiting blocks 8. A clamping assembly 7 is provided in the limiting opening 81. The clamping assembly 7 includes two mirror-placed clamping plates 71 and a hinge 72. The hinge 72 includes a male plate 721, a female plate 722, a bushing 723, and a rotating shaft 724. The clamping plates 71 can rotate about the rotating shaft 724 of the hinge 72. The two clamping plates 71 of the clamping assembly 7 are fixedly connected to the male plate 721 and the female plate 722 of the hinge 72, respectively. The bushing 723 and the rotating shaft 724 enable the male plate 721 and the female plate 722 of the hinge 72 to rotate about the rotating shaft 724. The rotation of the male plate 721 and the female plate 722 further drives the clamping plates 71 fixed on them to rotate. When the clamping component 7 is placed into the limiting port 81, the side of the limiting block 8 closest to the clamping component 7 is always in close contact with the clamping component 7, and the clamping component 7 is restricted in the vertical and horizontal left and right directions by the limiting block 8, but is not restricted in the horizontal front and back directions, which allows the clamping component 7 to be disassembled and connected to the equipment.

[0037] Reference Figure 1 Two protrusions 711 are fixed on one side of the clamping plate 71 near the limiting block 8. The distance between the protrusions 711 is not less than the width of the fabric being tested. An clearance opening 713 is provided on the side of the two clamping plates 71 near the hinge 72. This allows the fabric to easily pass through the middle of the clamping plates 71 when they rotate, regardless of the angle of the clamping plates 71, reducing the difficulty of use for the operator. A clamping block 712 is fixed on the side of the clamping plate 71 near the limiting block 8. The clamping block 712 is used to clamp the fabric passing through the clearance opening 713. This allows the fabric to pass through the middle of the two clamping plates 71. After the fabric passes through the clamping plates 71, the clamping assembly 7 finally clamps the fabric under the combined action of the clamping blocks 712 on the two clamping plates 71.

[0038] Reference Figure 3 The clamping block 712 is perpendicular to the clamping plate 71 and parallel to the width direction of the clamping plate 71. After the fabric passes through the clamping block 712 of the clamping plate 71, the head of the fabric can be flush with the edge line formed by the clamping block 712 and the clamping plate 71. This allows for better testing of the transverse and longitudinal elasticity of the fabric fibers.

[0039] Reference Figure 1The limiting block 8 and the clamping assembly 7 are placed mirror images of the straight plate 3 and the sliding plate 6. The clamping assembly 7, restricted by the limiting port 81, can only move back and forth along the length of the straight plate 3; its vertical movement is restricted. The limiting block 8 is also designed so that after the clamping assembly 7 has clamped the fabric, it is placed inside the limiting port 81. The equipment is only started after the operator has safely moved away, greatly reducing the possibility of injury to the operator. This allows the clamping assembly 7 to be completely disassembled from the equipment.

[0040] Reference Figure 3 Both the straight plate 3 and the sliding plate 6 are equipped with elastic elements and push plates 11. The push plate 11 is also fixed with a handle on the side away from the upright plate 2. These settings allow the fabric to be clamped better under the action of the elastic elements and the push plate 11. The handle makes it easier for the operator to put the clamping component 7 into the limiting port 81.

[0041] Reference Figure 3 The base 1 has several through holes through which the adjusting bolt support 9 passes. Under the fixation of the two nuts 91 on the upper and lower parts of the base 1, the bolt support 9 remains relatively stationary with respect to the base 1. A bubble level 10 is fixed at the upper end of the base 1. When the equipment is working on an uneven ground, the position of the bubble in the bubble level 10 is observed, and the nuts 91 of the corresponding adjusting bolt support 9 are rotated to make the equipment vertical relative to the ground, thus reducing the measurement error caused by gravity during measurement.

[0042] The implementation principle of this application embodiment is as follows: When the equipment is not started, the operator can remove the clamping components 7 on the straight plate 3 and the sliding plate 6, rotate the two clamping plates 71 of the clamping components 7 to allow the fabric to pass through the clamping plates 71 and clamp the fabric. The clamping components 7 at both ends of the fabric are placed in a mirror image for clamping. After clamping the fabric, the clamping components 7 at both ends of the fabric are respectively placed into the limiting slots 81 of the straight plate 3 and the sliding plate 6. The precise positioning of the motor 5, the lead screw 41, and the slider 42 allows for more accurate measurement of the fabric, reducing reliance on the operator. It also reduces equipment shaking or tilting caused by uneven bottom surfaces, thus reducing additional errors caused by gravity during fabric testing. The design of components such as the elastic push plate 11 makes the clamping components 7 more stable in holding the fabric during testing. The equipment can be started after the operator has moved away from it to begin measuring the fabric. This means that the operator does not need to be close to the equipment when it is started, thereby reducing the possibility of injury to the operator while operating the equipment.

[0043] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A measuring device for processing of a clothing fabric, characterized in that: The utility model provides a kind of cloth cutting device, including base (1), vertical plate (2) is fixed on the upper end surface of base (1), vertical plate (2) upper end part is vertically fixed with straight plate (3), vertical plate (2) is close to the side of straight plate (3) and is equipped with reciprocating sliding plate (6) along the length direction of vertical plate (2), and vertical plate (2) is equipped with sliding assembly (4) for driving sliding plate (6) to move, sliding plate (6) is fixed with two limit blocks (8) and detachable connection clamping assembly (7) on the side of vertical plate (2) away from, two limit blocks (8) form limit port (81) between, clamping assembly (7) is located in limit port (81), when clamping assembly (7) is located in limit port (81), the outside surface of two clamping plates (71) of clamping assembly (7) is in abutment with limit block (8), when clamping assembly (7) has the tendency of moving along vertical, limit block (8) will have the tendency of pushing two clamping plates (71) to each other, clamping assembly (7) includes two mirror image placed clamping plates (71) and hinge (72), hinge (72) is located between two clamping plates (71), hinge (72) includes male plate (721), female plate (722), shaft sleeve (723) and rotating shaft (724), male plate (721), female plate (722) are respectively fixedly connected with two clamping plates (71), male plate (721) and female plate (722) are fixed with shaft sleeve (723) away from the direction of corresponding clamping plate (71), all shaft sleeves (723) are coaxially rotationally connected, two clamping plates (71) are equipped with avoiding port (713) on the side close to hinge (72), so as to let fabric pass, clamping plate (71) is fixed with clamping block (712) on the side close to limit block (8), clamping block (712) is used to clamp the fabric passing through avoiding port (713), straight plate (3) is also equipped with limit block (8) and clamping assembly (7) on the side close to vertical plate (2).

2. The measuring device for processing of clothing fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding assembly (4) includes a sliding block (42) and a lead screw (41), the lead screw is arranged along the length direction of the vertical plate (2), the lead screw (41) is rotationally connected with the vertical plate (2) around its own axis, the lead screw (41) passes through the sliding block (42) and is threadedly connected with the sliding block (42), the vertical plate (2) is fixed with a motor (5) on the side close to the straight plate (3) for driving the lead screw (41) to rotate.

3. The measuring device for processing of clothing fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping plate (71) is fixed with two rectangular bosses (711) on the side close to the limit block (8), the bosses (711) are respectively located on the two sides of the clamping plate (71) along the width direction, and the distance between the two bosses (711) is not less than the width of the fabric to be detected.

4. The measuring device for processing of clothing fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a plurality of through holes, the adjusting bolt foot (9) is slidably connected with the base (1) through the through holes, the upper and lower end surfaces of the base (1) are provided with nuts (91), the nuts (91) are threadedly connected with the adjusting bolt foot (9), and the bottom of the adjusting bolt foot is fixedly provided with a non-slip pad.

5. The measuring device for processing of clothing fabric according to claim 1, wherein: Two sets of limit blocks (8), for any limit block (8), the cross-sectional area thereof along the vertical direction gradually increases in the direction away from each other, and the side surface of the limit block (8) close to the clamping assembly (7) is always in contact with the clamping assembly (7) when the clamping assembly (7) is located in the limit port (81).

6. The measuring device for processing of a clothing fabric according to claim 1, wherein: The straight plate (3) and the sliding plate (6) are provided with elastic members (12) on the side away from the hinge (72), when the clamping assembly (7) is located in the limiting opening (81), the elastic members (12) make the clamping assembly (7) have a tendency to move away from the corresponding sliding plate (6) or the straight plate (3).

7. The measuring device for processing of a clothing fabric according to claim 6, wherein: The elastic member (12) is fixed with a push plate (11) at one end close to the clamping assembly (7), the end face of the push plate (11) close to the clamping assembly (7) is in close contact with the clamping assembly (7), and the side away from the vertical plate (2) of the push plate (11) is fixed with a handle.

8. The measuring device for processing of clothing fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom (1) is fixed with a bubble level (10) at the upper end, the bubble level (10) comprises two mutually perpendicular sealed transparent storage tanks containing gas and liquid, and the gas can form a round bead-shaped bubble in the liquid.

9. The measuring device for processing of clothing fabric according to claim 1, wherein: The clamping plate (71) is rotatably connected with a roller (714) on the side close to the hinge (72), and the fabric passes through the middle of a pair of rollers (714) of the clamping assembly (7).

Images