Temperature control device for seedling raising of garden seedlings

The temperature control device, which combines a tray mechanism and a humidity sensor, solves the problem of inaccurate temperature and humidity control in the seedling shed, and achieves low-consumption and high-efficiency seedling environment regulation.

CN223987476UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-13SHILIN LIXIN LANDSCAPING ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-01
Publication Date
2026-03-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing temperature control devices consume a lot of energy and are not precise in temperature control within the seedling shed, making it difficult to quickly adjust the temperature and humidity inside the shed.

Method used

The system employs a combination design of a tray mechanism, humidification pipes, side air panels, and humidity and temperature sensors. It heats the hot water tank through heating pipes to store heat, and uses bottom and side air panels to regulate the temperature and humidity inside the greenhouse. Humidity is further regulated by humidification nozzles and water pumps.

Benefits of technology

It achieves precise control of temperature and humidity in the seedling shed with low energy consumption, rapidly heating, cooling and humidifying to provide a suitable seedling environment.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of temperature control devices, and discloses a garden seedling raising temperature control device which comprises a tray mechanism, a bottom plate, two humidifying pipes and two side wind plates, a shed body is fixedly arranged between the two sides of the upper end face of the bottom plate, and outer water tanks are fixedly arranged on the lower sides of the two side end faces of the shed body. Water pumps are fixedly arranged in the middles of the upper end faces of the two outer water tanks, and a humidity and temperature sensor is fixedly arranged on the front side of the inner wall of one side of the greenhouse body. According to the utility model, the heating pipe heats water in the hot water storage tank, and after the water in the hot water storage tank is heated, the temperature can be kept for a long time due to the sealing property and large amount, so that the heat preservation of the interior of the greenhouse body can be better realized, and the time for starting the heating pipe is shortened, thereby reducing the energy consumption; the temperature in the greenhouse body is reduced, and the temperature environment in the greenhouse body is convenient to control.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of temperature control device technology, and in particular to a temperature control device for garden seedling cultivation. Background Technology

[0002] Seedling cultivation refers to the process of cultivating plant seedlings suitable for transplanting or planting through methods such as seeds, cuttings, and division. Seedling cultivation is usually carried out in greenhouses or nursery sheds, which provides a controlled environment conducive to the growth and development of seedlings. These sheds are equipped with temperature control devices to regulate the temperature inside the shed.

[0003] Most existing temperature control devices involve installing a heating device inside the greenhouse, which needs to be kept on continuously to heat the greenhouse, resulting in high energy consumption. Furthermore, when the temperature inside the greenhouse is high, relying on opening the greenhouse door to dissipate heat is too slow and cannot accurately control the cultivation environment. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a temperature control device for garden seedling cultivation to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a temperature control device for garden seedling cultivation, which facilitates temperature control inside the greenhouse and improves the seedling cultivation environment.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a temperature control device for garden seedling cultivation, comprising a tray mechanism, a base plate, two humidifying pipes and two side air vents. A shed body is fixedly installed between the two sides of the upper surface of the base plate. An external water tank is fixedly installed on the lower side of both sides of the shed body. A water pump is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper surface of the two external water tanks. A humidity and temperature sensor is fixedly installed on the front side of the inner wall of one side of the shed body. A heating pipe is fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the upper surface of the base plate. Multiple external air vents are opened on the lower side of both sides of the shed body.

[0006] The tray mechanism includes a tray body, two hot water tanks, three support plates and six bottom air plates. The upper surface of the tray body has multiple air holes. Side mounting blocks are fixedly installed on the upper side of the opposite end face of the two hot water tanks, and top mounting blocks are fixedly installed on the opposite side of the upper end face of the two hot water tanks.

[0007] Furthermore, multiple humidifying nozzles are fixedly installed on opposite sides of the lower end faces of the two humidifying pipes, and the two water pumps are fixedly connected to the two humidifying pipes through connecting pipes.

[0008] Furthermore, support blocks are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the outer end faces of the two humidification pipes, and all four support blocks are fixedly installed on the top surface of the greenhouse.

[0009] Furthermore, the two side wind panels are respectively fixedly installed on the lower side of the inner wall on both sides of the shed, and side wind grooves are opened on the opposite end face of the two side wind panels.

[0010] Furthermore, both ends of the two heating tubes are fixedly provided with connectors, and the front side of the upper surface of the two outer water tanks is threaded with water plugs.

[0011] Furthermore, two opposite end faces of the three support plates that are far apart are provided with side mounting grooves, two side mounting blocks are slidably disposed on the inner walls of the two side mounting grooves, and six bottom wind plates are fixedly disposed between the three support plates.

[0012] Furthermore, top mounting grooves are provided on both sides of the lower end face of the tray body, and the two top mounting blocks are slidably disposed on the inner walls of the two top mounting grooves respectively.

[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. This utility model proposes a temperature control device for garden seedling cultivation. The seedling tray is placed on the tray body. The heating pipe on the bottom plate generates heat, which is transferred to the hot water tank. The hot water tank contains water. The heating pipe heats the water in the hot water tank. After the water in the hot water tank is heated, it can maintain the temperature for a long time due to its sealing and large volume, which can better keep the inside of the greenhouse warm and reduce the time when the heating pipe is turned on, thereby reducing energy consumption. However, after the heating pipe is turned on, the bottom air plate blows hot air into the inside of the greenhouse through the air hole, which can quickly raise the temperature inside the greenhouse and make the temperature more convenient to control.

[0015] 2. The temperature control device for garden seedling cultivation proposed in this utility model monitors the temperature and humidity inside the greenhouse through a humidity and temperature sensor inside the greenhouse. When the temperature inside the greenhouse is detected to be unsuitable, the side vent is activated to blow hot air out of the greenhouse to lower the temperature inside the greenhouse. At the same time, the water pump is activated to pump water from the external water tank into the humidification pipe and spray it out to humidify the inside of the greenhouse. Humidification can also lower the temperature inside the greenhouse, making it convenient to control the temperature environment inside the greenhouse. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is an isometric schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is an isometric schematic diagram of the base plate of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the pallet mechanism of this utility model.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Pallet mechanism; 2. Base plate; 3. External water tank; 4. Side air duct; 5. Humidity and temperature sensor; 6. Side air panel; 7. Humidification pipe; 8. Support block; 9. Humidification nozzle; 10. Shelter body; 11. Connecting pipe; 12. External air duct; 13. Water pump; 14. Water plug; 15. Connector; 16. Heating pipe; 101. Top mounting groove; 102. Air vent; 103. Pallet body; 104. Side mounting block; 105. Side mounting groove; 106. Support plate; 107. Bottom air panel; 108. Hot water tank; 109. Top mounting block. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 An embodiment of this utility model provides a temperature control device for garden seedling cultivation, including a tray mechanism 1, a base plate 2, two humidifying pipes 7 and two side air vents 6. A shed body 10 is fixedly installed between the two sides of the upper end face of the base plate 2. An outer water tank 3 is fixedly installed on the lower side of both sides of the shed body 10. A water pump 13 is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end face of the two outer water tanks 3. A humidity and temperature sensor 5 is fixedly installed on the front side of the inner wall of one side of the shed body 10. A heating pipe 16 is fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the upper end face of the base plate 2. Multiple external air vents 12 are opened on the lower side of both sides of the shed body 10.

[0024] Multiple humidifying nozzles 9 are fixedly installed on opposite sides of the lower end face of the two humidifying pipes 7. Two water pumps 13 are fixedly connected to the two humidifying pipes 7 through connecting pipes 11. Support blocks 8 are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the outer end face of the two humidifying pipes 7. Four support blocks 8 are fixedly installed on the inner top surface of the shed body 10. Two side air panels 6 are fixedly installed on the lower side of the inner walls on both sides of the shed body 10. Side air grooves 4 are opened on opposite side end faces of the two side air panels 6. Connectors 15 are fixedly installed at both ends of the two heating pipes 16. Water plugs 14 are threaded on the front side of the upper end face of the two outer water tanks 3.

[0025] Specifically, the seedling trays are placed on the tray mechanism 1. The temperature and humidity inside the greenhouse 10 are monitored by the humidity and temperature sensor 5 inside the greenhouse 10. When the temperature inside the greenhouse 10 is found to be unsuitable, the side air vent 6 is activated to blow hot air out of the greenhouse 10 through the external air vent 12 to lower the temperature inside the greenhouse 10. At the same time, the water pump 13 is activated to pump water from the external water tank 3 into the humidification pipe 7, and then spray it out through the humidification nozzle 9 to humidify the inside of the greenhouse 10. Humidification can also lower the temperature inside the greenhouse 10. When the external water tank 3 is empty, the water plug 14 can be turned to add water to the external water tank 3. The temperature inside the greenhouse 10 is heated by the heating pipe 16 on the bottom plate 2, thereby providing a suitable living environment for seedlings.

[0026] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 The pallet mechanism 1 includes a pallet body 103, two hot water tanks 108, three support plates 106, and six bottom air vents 107. Multiple air vents 102 are provided on the upper surface of the pallet body 103. Side mounting blocks 104 are fixedly installed on the upper side of the opposite end face of each of the two hot water tanks 108. Top mounting blocks 109 are fixedly installed on the opposite side of the upper end face of each of the two hot water tanks 108. Side mounting grooves 105 are provided on the two opposite end faces of the three support plates 106 that are far apart. The two side mounting blocks 104 are slidably mounted on the inner walls of the two side mounting grooves 105. The six bottom air vents 107 are fixedly mounted between the three support plates 106. Top mounting grooves 101 are provided on both sides of the lower end face of the pallet body 103. The two top mounting blocks 109 are slidably mounted on the inner walls of the two top mounting grooves 101.

[0027] Specifically, the seedling tray is placed on the tray body 103. The heating pipe 16 on the bottom plate 2 generates heat, which is transferred to the hot water tank 108. The hot water tank 108 contains water, and the heating pipe 16 heats the water inside. After the water inside the hot water tank 108 is heated, it can maintain the temperature for a long time due to its airtightness and large volume. This temperature can better insulate the inside of the greenhouse 10, reducing the time required to turn on the heating pipe 16 and thus reducing energy consumption. However, after the heating pipe 16 is turned on, the bottom air plate 107 blows hot air into the inside of the greenhouse 10 through the air hole 102, which can quickly raise the temperature inside the greenhouse 10 and make the temperature easier to control. The hot water tank 108 is installed between the tray body 103 and the support plate 106 by the mounting block, making the hot water tank easier to disassemble.

[0028] Working principle: The seedling trays are placed on the tray mechanism 1. The temperature and humidity inside the greenhouse 10 are monitored by the humidity and temperature sensor 5 inside the greenhouse 10. When the temperature inside the greenhouse 10 is not suitable, the heating pipe 16 on the bottom plate 2 is activated. The hot air is blown upward through the bottom air plate 107 under the tray body 103, allowing the hot air to enter the greenhouse 10 through the air hole 102, thereby raising the temperature inside the greenhouse 10. In addition, hot water tanks 108 are set on both sides of the tray body 103. The two hot water tanks 108 can store heat, making it easier to maintain the temperature inside the greenhouse 10.

[0029] Secondly, when the humidity and temperature sensor 5 detects that the temperature inside the greenhouse 10 is high and the humidity is low, the side air vent 6 can be activated to blow the hot air inside the greenhouse 10 out of the external air duct 12. Then, the water pump 13 can be activated to pump the water from the external water tank 3 into the humidification pipe 7, and then spray it out through the humidification nozzle 9, thereby reducing the temperature and increasing the humidity inside the greenhouse 10.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A temperature control device for cultivating garden seedlings, comprising a tray mechanism (1), a bottom plate (2), two humidifying pipes (7) and two side wind plates (6), characterized in that: The both sides of the upper end face of the bottom plate (2) are fixedly provided with a shed body (10), the lower side positions of the both sides of the upper end face of the shed body (10) are fixedly provided with an outer water tank (3), the middle positions of the upper end faces of the two outer water tanks (3) are fixedly provided with a water pump (13), the front side position of the one side inner wall of the shed body (10) is fixedly provided with a wet and warm sensor (5), the front side and the rear side positions of the upper end face of the bottom plate (2) are fixedly provided with a heating pipe (16), and the lower side positions of the both sides of the upper end face of the shed body (10) are provided with a plurality of outer air grooves (12). The tray mechanism (1) comprises a tray body (103), two hot water tanks (108), three supporting plates (106) and six bottom air plates (107), the upper end face of the tray body (103) is provided with a plurality of air holes (102), the upper side positions of the opposite side end faces of the two hot water tanks (108) are fixedly provided with side mounting blocks (104), and the opposite side positions of the upper end faces of the two hot water tanks (108) are fixedly provided with top mounting blocks (109).

2. The temperature control device for the nursery of garden seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opposite side positions of the lower end faces of the two humidifying pipes (7) are fixedly provided with a plurality of humidifying nozzles (9), and the two water pumps (13) are fixedly connected with the two humidifying pipes (7) through connecting pipes (11).

3. The temperature control device for growing nursery stock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side and the rear side positions of the outer end faces of the two humidifying pipes (7) are fixedly provided with supporting blocks (8), and the four supporting blocks (8) are fixedly arranged on the inner top face of the shed body (10).

4. The temperature control device for growing nursery stock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two side air plates (6) are fixedly arranged at the lower side positions of the two inner walls of the shed body (10), and the opposite side end faces of the two side air plates (6) are provided with side air grooves (4).

5. The temperature control device for growing nursery stock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the two heating pipes (16) are fixedly provided with connecting heads (15), and the front side positions of the upper end faces of the two outer water tanks (3) are threadedly provided with water plugs (14).

6. The temperature control device for growing nursery stock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opposite side end faces of the three supporting plates (106) far away from each other are provided with side mounting grooves (105), the two side mounting blocks (104) are slidably arranged in the inner walls of the two side mounting grooves (105), and the six bottom air plates (107) are fixedly arranged between the three supporting plates (106).

7. The temperature control device for growing nursery stock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The both side positions of the lower end face of the tray body (103) are provided with top mounting grooves (101), and the two top mounting blocks (109) are slidably arranged in the inner walls of the two top mounting grooves (101).