Edible mushroom culture shelf capable of automatically adding nutrients

Abstract

The utility model discloses an edible mushroom culture shelf capable of automatically adding nutrients, which belongs to the technical field of edible mushroom culture and comprises a fixing frame, a feeding component and an adjusting component. The feeding assembly comprises a nutrient box fixedly installed on the back face of the fixing frame and a plurality of adding pipes rotationally installed on the front face of the fixing frame, a water pump is fixedly installed at the top of the nutrient box, the outlet end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a main pipe, and the main pipe is connected with the adding pipes through branch pipes; the adjusting assembly comprises an air cylinder fixedly installed on one side of the fixing frame, the piston end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the surface of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a plurality of sliding blocks, one end of the adding pipe is fixedly connected with a swing rod, and a strip-shaped hole is formed in the swing rod. By arranging the feeding assembly and the adjusting assembly, the edible mushrooms can be uniformly fed, and the culture efficiency of the edible mushrooms is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of edible fungi cultivation technology, specifically relating to an edible fungi cultivation rack that can automatically add nutrients. Background Technology

[0002] Edible fungi refer to large fungi with large, edible fruiting bodies. Not only are they delicious, but they are also rich in nutrients and are often referred to as health foods. Edible fungi also contain substances that enhance the body's anti-cancer abilities. During the cultivation of edible fungi, they require spraying with water and adding nutrients to ensure their normal growth.

[0003] The existing Chinese patent with publication number CN220088162U discloses an edible fungus cultivation rack that can automatically add nutrients, including a feeding mechanism, a moving mechanism, and a main body. The feeding mechanism is located at the upper end of the main body, and the main body is located at the upper end of the moving mechanism. The feeding mechanism includes a shell, a nutrient tank, a large nutrient tube, a small nutrient tube, a timer switch, and a discharge port. The nutrient tank is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell. The right end of the large nutrient tube is fixedly connected to the left end of the shell. The right end of the large nutrient tube is fixedly connected to the left end of the inner wall of the nutrient tank. The left end of the small nutrient tube is fixedly connected to the right end of the large nutrient tube. The rear end of the timer switch is fixedly connected to the front end of the shell.

[0004] Regarding the aforementioned technologies, the inventors have discovered at least the following problems: existing edible mushroom cultivation racks do not provide nutrients evenly, which reduces the cultivation efficiency of edible mushrooms. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an edible fungus cultivation rack that can automatically add nutrients, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an edible fungus cultivation rack with automatic nutrient addition, comprising a fixed frame, a feeding component, and an adjustment component. Multiple evenly distributed cultivation plates are slidably mounted on the front of the fixed frame. The feeding component includes a nutrient tank fixedly mounted on the back of the fixed frame and multiple adding pipes rotatably mounted on the front of the fixed frame. The multiple adding pipes are respectively positioned above each cultivation plate. Multiple evenly distributed nozzles are provided on one side of each adding pipe. A water pump is fixedly mounted on the top of the nutrient tank, and a main pipe is fixedly connected to the outlet end of the water pump. The main pipe is connected to each adding pipe via a branch pipe.

[0007] The adjustment assembly includes a cylinder fixedly installed on one side of the fixed frame. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the piston end of the cylinder. Multiple sliders are fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod. A swing rod is fixedly connected to one end of the adding tube. A strip-shaped hole is opened on the swing rod, and the slider slides in the strip-shaped hole.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, slide rails are slidably connected to both sides of the culture plate, and the slide rails are fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing frame.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, both ends of the adding tube are rotatably mounted with bearing seats, which are fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing frame.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the main pipe is fixedly mounted on the side of the mounting bracket.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, a rotary joint is provided between the branch pipe and the adding pipe, and the branch pipe and the adding pipe are rotatably connected through the rotary joint.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, a vertically arranged dovetail block is provided on one side of the fixing frame, and the connecting rod is slidably sleeved on the dovetail block.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] This edible mushroom cultivation rack with automatic nutrient addition, through the setting of the nutrient addition component, can start the water pump to automatically extract the nutrients in the nutrient tank when adding nutrient, and after being transported through the main pipe, enter multiple addition pipes through the branch pipes, and spray the edible mushrooms in each cultivation plate through the nozzles on the surface of each addition pipe.

[0015] This edible mushroom cultivation rack with automatic nutrient addition can, through the adjustment of component settings, activate a cylinder to extend and retract during the nutrient addition process. The cylinder drives a connecting rod to slide vertically, which in turn drives a slider to slide within a strip-shaped hole. This slider, in turn, drives a swing rod to swing back and forth, which in turn drives the addition tube to rotate back and forth. This allows for adjustment of the spray angle of the nozzle, expanding the spray range and ensuring uniform nutrient distribution to the edible mushrooms on the cultivation plate, thereby improving the cultivation efficiency of edible mushrooms. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of the structure at point B in the middle.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Fixing frame; 11. Culture plate; 12. Slide rail; 2. Feeding assembly; 21. Nutrient tank; 22. Adding pipe; 23. Nozzle; 24. Water pump; 25. Main pipe; 26. Branch pipe; 27. Shaft seat; 28. Rotary joint; 3. Adjusting assembly; 31. Cylinder; 32. Connecting rod; 33. Sliding block; 34. Swing rod; 35. Strip hole; 36. Dovetail block. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments.

[0021] The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention, but should not be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. The conditions in the embodiments can be further adjusted according to specific conditions, and simple improvements to the method of the present invention under the premise of the concept of the present invention are all within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.

[0022] Please see Figure 1-3 This utility model provides an edible fungus cultivation rack with automatic nutrient addition, including a fixed frame 1, a feeding component 2 and an adjustment component 3. Multiple evenly distributed cultivation plates 11 are slidably installed on the front of the fixed frame 1. Slide rails 12 are slidably connected to both sides of the cultivation plates 11. The slide rails 12 are fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed frame 1. By setting the cultivation plates 11, the cultivation plates 11 can be slidably installed on the fixed frame 1 along the slide rails 12, and the edible fungi are cultivated through the cultivation plates 11.

[0023] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The feeding assembly 2 includes a nutrient tank 21 fixedly installed on the back of the fixed frame 1 and multiple feeding tubes 22 rotatably installed on the front of the fixed frame 1. Both ends of each feeding tube 22 are rotatably mounted with a bearing 27, which is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed frame 1. The multiple feeding tubes 22 are respectively positioned above each culture plate 11. Multiple evenly distributed nozzles 23 are provided on one side of each feeding tube 22. A water pump 24 is fixedly installed on the top of the nutrient tank 21, and a main pipe 25 is fixedly connected to the outlet end of the water pump 24. The main pipe 25 is fixedly installed on... On the side of the fixed frame 1, the main pipe 25 is connected to each adding pipe 22 via a branch pipe 26. A rotary joint 28 is provided between the branch pipe 26 and the adding pipe 22. The branch pipe 26 and the adding pipe 22 are rotatably connected via the rotary joint 28. With the setting of the feeding component 2, when feeding, the water pump 24 can be started to automatically extract the nutrients in the nutrient tank 21. After being transported by the main pipe 25, the nutrients enter the multiple adding pipes 22 through the branch pipe 26. The edible fungi in each culture plate 11 are sprayed with nutrients through the nozzle 23 on the surface of each adding pipe 22.

[0024] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3The adjusting component 3 includes a cylinder 31 fixedly installed on one side of the fixed frame 1. A connecting rod 32 is fixedly connected to the piston end of the cylinder 31. Multiple sliders 33 are fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod 32. A swing rod 34 is fixedly connected to one end of the adding tube 22. A strip hole 35 is opened on the swing rod 34. The sliders 33 slide in the strip hole 35. By adjusting the component 3, the cylinder 31 can be activated to extend and retract during the feeding process, so that the cylinder 31 drives the connecting rod 32 to slide vertically. The connecting rod 32 drives the sliders 33 to slide in the strip hole 35, so that the sliders 33 drive the swing rod 34 to swing back and forth. The swing rod 34 drives the adding tube 22 to rotate back and forth, thereby adjusting the spraying angle of the nozzle 23, expanding the spraying range, making the nutrients of edible fungi on the cultivation plate 11 uniform, and improving the cultivation efficiency of edible fungi.

[0025] One side of the fixing frame 1 is provided with a vertically arranged dovetail block 36, and the connecting rod 32 is slidably sleeved on the dovetail block 36. The dovetail block 36 can guide and limit the connecting rod 32, thereby improving the stability of the connecting rod 32.

[0026] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: First, the cultivation plate 11 can be slidably installed onto the fixed frame 1 along the slide rail 12. Edible fungi are cultivated through the cultivation plate 11. When adding materials, the water pump 24 can be started to automatically extract the nutrients from the nutrient tank 21. After being transported through the main pipe 25, the nutrients enter multiple addition pipes 22 through the branch pipe 26. The edible fungi in each cultivation plate 11 are sprayed with nutrients through the nozzles 23 on the surface of each addition pipe 22. During the addition process, the cylinder 31 can be activated to extend and retract, so that the cylinder 31 drives the connecting rod 32 to slide vertically. The connecting rod 32 drives the slider 33 to slide in the strip hole 35, so that the slider 33 drives the swing rod 34 to swing back and forth. The swing rod 34 drives the addition pipe 22 to rotate back and forth, thereby adjusting the spraying angle of the nozzle 23, expanding the spraying range, making the nutrients of edible fungi on the cultivation plate 11 uniform, and improving the cultivation efficiency of edible fungi.

[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding edible fungus culture shelf, comprising a fixing frame (1), a feeding assembly (2) and an adjusting assembly (3), characterized in that: The front of the fixed frame (1) is slidably installed with a plurality of evenly distributed culture plates (11), the feeding assembly (2) comprises a nutrient tank (21) fixedly installed on the back of the fixed frame (1) and a plurality of adding pipes (22) rotatably installed on the front of the fixed frame (1), a plurality of the adding pipes (22) are respectively arranged above each culture plate (11), one side of the adding pipe (22) is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed spray heads (23), the top of the nutrient tank (21) is fixedly installed with a water pump (24), the outlet end of the water pump (24) is fixedly connected with a main pipe (25), the main pipe (25) and each adding pipe (22) are connected through a branch pipe (26); The adjusting assembly (3) comprises a cylinder (31) fixedly installed on one side of the fixed frame (1), the piston end of the cylinder (31) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (32), the surface of the connecting rod (32) is fixedly connected with a plurality of sliding blocks (33), one end of the adding pipe (22) is fixedly connected with an oscillating rod (34), a strip-shaped hole (35) is formed in the oscillating rod (34), and the sliding block (33) slides in the strip-shaped hole (35).

2. The edible mushroom cultivation shelf capable of automatically adding nutrients according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the culture plate (11) are slidably connected with slide rails (12), and the slide rails (12) are fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed frame (1).

3. The edible mushroom cultivation shelf capable of automatically adding nutrients according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the adding pipe (22) are rotatably installed with shaft seats (27), and the shaft seats (27) are fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed frame (1).

4. The edible mushroom cultivation shelf capable of automatically adding nutrients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main pipe (25) is fixedly installed on the side surface of the fixed frame (1).

5. The edible mushroom cultivation shelf capable of automatically adding nutrients according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotary joint (28) is arranged between the branch pipe (26) and the adding pipe (22), and the branch pipe (26) and the adding pipe (22) are rotatably connected through the rotary joint (28).

6. The edible mushroom cultivation shelf capable of automatically adding nutrients according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the fixed frame (1) is provided with a vertically arranged dovetail block (36), and the connecting rod (32) is slidably sleeved on the dovetail block (36).

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